- don't loop to try GFP_DMA allocations if ZONE_DMA is not actually
enabled (regression in 4.16)
- don't try to do virt_to_page before we know we actuall have a
valid page in dma_common_mmap
- a comment fixup related to the above fix
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.17-3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
"A few small dma-mapping fixes for Linux 4.17-rc3:
- don't loop to try GFP_DMA allocations if ZONE_DMA is not actually
enabled (regression in 4.16)
- don't try to do virt_to_page before we know we actuall have a valid
page in dma_common_mmap
- a comment fixup related to the above fix"
* tag 'dma-mapping-4.17-3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
dma-mapping: postpone cpu addr translation on mmap
dma-coherent: clarify dma_mmap_from_dev_coherent documentation
dma-direct: don't retry allocation for no-op GFP_DMA
When out of memory and we can't add ctrl vq buffers,
probe fails. Unfortunately the error handling is
out of spec: it calls del_vqs without bothering
to reset the device first.
To fix, call the full cleanup function in this case.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
We now cleanup all VQs on device removal - no need
to handle the control VQ specially.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Console driver is out of spec. The spec says:
A driver MUST NOT decrement the available idx on a live
virtqueue (ie. there is no way to “unexpose” buffers).
and it does exactly that by trying to detach unused buffers
without doing a device reset first.
Defer detaching the buffers until device unplug.
Of course this means we might get an interrupt for
a vq without an attached port now. Handle that by
discarding the consumed buffer.
Reported-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
Fixes: b3258ff1d6 ("virtio: Decrement avail idx on buffer detach")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
For cleanup it's helpful to be able to simply scan all vqs and discard
all data. Add an iterator to do that.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
an allocated buffer doesn't need to be tied to a vq -
only vq->vdev is ever used. Pass the function the
just what it needs - the vdev.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Including:
- Fixup outdated kernel-doc paths
- Slightly too short title underline
- Some typos
Signed-off-by: Andres Rodriguez <andresx7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It's not necessary to allocate another iov when going through the buffers
in smbd_send() through RDMA send.
Remove it to reduce stack size.
Thanks to Matt for spotting a printk typo in the earlier version of this.
CC: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
SMB server will not sign data transferred through RDMA read/write. When
signing is used, it's a good idea to have all the data signed.
In this case, use RDMA send/recv for all data transfers. This will degrade
performance as this is not generally configured in RDMA environemnt. So
warn the user on signing and RDMA send/recv.
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
The preauth hash was not being recalculated properly on reconnect
of SMB3.11 dialect mounts (which caused access denied repeatedly
on auto-reconnect).
Fixes: 8bd68c6e47 ("CIFS: implement v3.11 preauth integrity")
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
When printing the driver_override parameter when it is 4095 and 4094
bytes long, the printing code would access invalid memory because we
need count + 1 bytes for printing.
Cfr. commits 4efe874aac ("PCI: Don't read past the end of sysfs
"driver_override" buffer") and bf563b01c2 ("driver core: platform:
Don't read past the end of "driver_override" buffer").
Fixes: 3cf3857134 ("ARM: 8256/1: driver coamba: add device binding path 'driver_override'")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The driver_override implementation is susceptible to a race condition
when different threads are reading vs storing a different driver
override. Add locking to avoid this race condition.
Cfr. commits 6265539776 ("driver core: platform: fix race
condition with driver_override") and 9561475db6 ("PCI: Fix race
condition with driver_override").
Fixes: 3cf3857134 ("ARM: 8256/1: driver coamba: add device binding path 'driver_override'")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts commit 37c7c6c76d.
Turns out some drivers(most are FC drivers) may not use managed
IRQ affinity, and has their customized .map_queues meantime, so
still keep this code for avoiding regression.
Reported-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ewan Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is a patch to the tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_run_tests.sh
file which fixes a bug which calls to a wrong function name,which in turn
blocks the execution of certain tests.
Signed-off-by: Jeffrin Jose T <jeffrin@rajagiritech.edu.in>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Extended fix to: "Don't read EDID in atomic_check"
Fix issue of missing dc_sink in .mode_valid in hot plug routine.
Need to check dc_sink everytime in .get_modes hook after checking
edid, since edid is not getting removed in hot unplug but dc_sink
doesn't.
Signed-off-by: Jerry (Fangzhi) Zuo <Jerry.Zuo@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Li <Roman.Li@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Harry Wentland <Harry.Wentland@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Extended fix to: "Don't read EDID in atomic_check"
Fix display property not observed in GUI display after hot plug.
Call drm_mode_connector_update_edid_property every time in
.get_modes hook, due to the fact that edid property is getting
removed from usermode ioctl DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETCONNECTOR each time
in hot unplug.
Signed-off-by: Jerry (Fangzhi) Zuo <Jerry.Zuo@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Harry Wentland <Harry.Wentland@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
We shouldn't attempt to read EDID in atomic_check. We really shouldn't
even be modifying the connector object, or any other non-state object,
but this is a start at least.
Moving EDID cleanup to dm_dp_mst_connector_destroy from
dm_dp_destroy_mst_connector to ensure the EDID is still available for
headless mode.
Signed-off-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Cheng <Tony.Cheng@amd.com>
Acked-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The below commit
"drm/atomic: Try to preserve the crtc enabled state in drm_atomic_remove_fb, v2"
introduces a slight behavioral change to rmfb. Instead of disabling a crtc
when the primary plane is disabled, it now preserves it.
Since DC is currently not equipped to handle this we need to fail such
a commit, otherwise we might see a corrupted screen.
This is based on Shirish's previous approach but avoids adding all
planes to the new atomic state which leads to a full update in DC for
any commit, and is not what we intend.
Theoretically DM should be able to deal with states with fully populated planes,
even for simple updates, such as cursor updates. This should still be
addressed in the future.
Signed-off-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Tested-by: Michel Dänzer <michel.daenzer@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Cheng <Tony.Cheng@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Lock irq table when reading a work in queue,
unlock to flush the work, lock again till all tasks
are cleared
Signed-off-by: Mikita Lipski <mikita.lipski@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Harry Wentland <Harry.Wentland@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
When CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS isn't set, there are only limited
number of devices available, and HD-audio, especially with HDMI/DP
codec, will fail to create more than two devices.
The driver warns about the lack of such devices and skips the PCM
device creations, but the HDMI driver still tries to create the
corresponding JACK, SPDIF and ELD controls even for the non-existing
PCM substreams. This results in confusion on user-space, and even may
break the operation.
Similarly, Intel HDMI/DP codec builds the ELD notification from i915
graphics driver, and this may be broken if a notification is sent for
the non-existing PCM stream.
This patch adds the check of the existence of the assigned PCM
substream in the both scenarios above, and skips the further operation
if the PCM substream is not assigned.
Fixes: 9152085def ("ALSA: hda - add DP MST audio support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
It's been missing for a while but no one is touching that up. Fix it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180315060639.9578-1-peterx@redhat.com
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc:stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7b2c862501 ("tracing: Add NMI tracing in hwlat detector")
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Add a testcase for multiple actions with different
parameters on an event trigger, which has been fixed
by commit 192c283e93bd ("tracing: Add action comparisons
when testing matching hist triggers").
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152292055227.15769.6327959816123227152.stgit@devbox
Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Previous testcase redirects echo-out into /dev/null
using "&>" as below
echo "trigger-command" >> trigger &> /dev/null
But this means redirecting both stdout and stderr into
/dev/null because it is same as below
echo "trigger-command" >> trigger > /dev/null 2>&1
So ">> trigger" redirects stdout to trigger file, but
next "> /dev/null" redirects stdout to /dev/null again
and the last "2>/&1" redirects stderr to stdout (/dev/null)
This fixes it by "2> /dev/null". And also, since it
must fail, add "!" to echo command.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152292052250.15769.12565292689264162435.stgit@devbox
Fixes: f06eec4d0f ("selftests: ftrace: Add inter-event hist triggers testcases")
Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
File /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/blacklist displays random addresses:
[root@s8360046 linux]# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/blacklist
0x0000000047149a90-0x00000000bfcb099a print_type_x8
....
This breaks 'perf probe' which uses the blacklist file to prohibit
probes on certain functions by checking the address range.
Fix this by printing the correct (unhashed) address.
The file mode is read all but this is not an issue as the file
hierarchy points out:
# ls -ld /sys/ /sys/kernel/ /sys/kernel/debug/ /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/
/sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/blacklist
dr-xr-xr-x 12 root root 0 Apr 19 07:56 /sys/
drwxr-xr-x 8 root root 0 Apr 19 07:56 /sys/kernel/
drwx------ 16 root root 0 Apr 19 06:56 /sys/kernel/debug/
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Apr 19 06:56 /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 0 Apr 19 06:56 /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/blacklist
Everything in and below /sys/kernel/debug is rwx to root only,
no group or others have access.
Background:
Directory /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes is created by debugfs_create_dir()
which sets the mode bits to rwxr-xr-x. Maybe change that to use the
parent's directory mode bits instead?
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180419105556.86664-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: ad67b74d24 ("printk: hash addresses printed with %p")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.15+
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: David S Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Kernel is crashing when user tries to record 'ftrace:function' event
with empty filter:
# perf record -e ftrace:function --filter="" ls
# dmesg
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
...
RIP: 0010:ftrace_profile_set_filter+0x14b/0x2d0
RSP: 0018:ffffa4a7c0da7d20 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffffa4a7c0da7d64 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000006
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000092 RDI: ffff8c48ffc968f0
...
Call Trace:
_perf_ioctl+0x54a/0x6b0
? rcu_all_qs+0x5/0x30
...
After patch:
# perf record -e ftrace:function --filter="" ls
failed to set filter "" on event ftrace:function with 22 (Invalid argument)
Also, if user tries to echo "" > filter, it used to throw an error.
This behavior got changed by commit 80765597bc ("tracing: Rewrite
filter logic to be simpler and faster"). This patch restores the
behavior as a side effect:
Before patch:
# echo "" > filter
#
After patch:
# echo "" > filter
bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
#
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180420150758.19787-1-ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: 80765597bc ("tracing: Rewrite filter logic to be simpler and faster")
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Arnaldo noticed that the latest kernel is missing the syscall event system
directory in x86. I bisected it down to d5a00528b5 ("syscalls/core,
syscalls/x86: Rename struct pt_regs-based sys_*() to __x64_sys_*()").
The system call trace events are special, as there is only one trace event
for all system calls (the raw_syscalls). But a macro that wraps the system
calls creates meta data for them that copies the name to find the system
call that maps to the system call table (the number). At boot up, it does a
kallsyms lookup of the system call table to find the function that maps to
the meta data of the system call. If it does not find a function, then that
system call is ignored.
Because the x86 system calls had "__x64_", or "__ia32_" prefixed to the
"sys" for the names, they do not match the default compare algorithm. As
this was a problem for power pc, the algorithm can be overwritten by the
architecture. The solution is to have x86 have its own algorithm to do the
compare and this brings back the system call trace events.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180417174128.0f3457f0@gandalf.local.home
Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: d5a00528b5 ("syscalls/core, syscalls/x86: Rename struct pt_regs-based sys_*() to __x64_sys_*()")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
As it came up in discussion on the mailing list that the semantic
meaning of 'blk_mq_ctx' and 'blk_mq_hw_ctx' isn't completely
obvious to everyone, let's add some minimal kerneldoc for a
starter.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Too much to do with other projects. I've enjoyed working with everyone
here, and hope to occasionally contribute on bcache.
Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
syzbot is reporting crashes triggered by memory allocation fault injection
at tty_ldisc_get() [1]. As an attempt to handle OOM in a graceful way, we
have tried commit 5362544beb ("tty: don't panic on OOM in
tty_set_ldisc()"). But we reverted that attempt by commit a8983d01f9
("Revert "tty: don't panic on OOM in tty_set_ldisc()"") due to reproducible
crash. We should spend resource for finding and fixing race condition bugs
rather than complicate error paths for 2 * sizeof(void *) bytes allocation
failure.
[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=489d33fa386453859ead58ff5171d43772b13aa3
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+40b7287c2dc987c48c81@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Cc: One Thousand Gnomes <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Enable k10temp for AMD Ryzen APUs w/ Vega Mobile Gfx.
Based on patch from René Rebe <rene@exactcode.de>. Dropped temperature
offsets since those are not supposed to apply for the affected CPUs.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+
Cc: René Rebe <rene@exactcode.de>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Ryzen 2700X has a temperature offset of 10 degrees C. If bit 19 of the
Temperature Control register is set, there is an additional offset of
49 degrees C. Take this into account as well.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
The NMI IPI handler for a receiving CPU increments nmi_ipi_busy_count
over the handler function call, which causes later smp_send_nmi_ipi()
callers to spin until the call is finished.
The stop_this_cpu() function never returns, so the busy count is never
decremeted, which can cause the system to hang in some cases. For
example panic() will call smp_send_stop() early on which calls
stop_this_cpu() on other CPUs, then later in the reboot path,
pnv_restart() will call smp_send_stop() again, which hangs.
Fix this by adding a special case to the stop_this_cpu() handler to
decrement the busy count, because it will never return.
Now that the NMI/non-NMI versions of stop_this_cpu() are different,
split them out into separate functions rather than doing #ifdef tricks
to share the body between the two functions.
Fixes: 6bed323762 ("powerpc: use NMI IPI for smp_send_stop")
Reported-by: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Split out the functions, tweak change log a bit]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
A small batch of fixes collected since the merge window, none of which
are particularly large or remarkable. They've all been cooking in -next
for a while.
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Merge tag 'asoc-fix-4.17-rc2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus
ASoC: Fixes for v4.17
A small batch of fixes collected since the merge window, none of which
are particularly large or remarkable. They've all been cooking in -next
for a while.
On this Lenovo ThinkCentre machine. There are two front mics,
we change the location for one of them.
Relation: f33f79f3d0 ("ALSA: hda/realtek - change the location for
one of two front microphones")
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
commit ce9962bf7e22bb3891655c349faff618922d4a73
0day reported warnings at boot on 32-bit systems without NX support:
attempted to set unsupported pgprot: 8000000000000025 bits: 8000000000000000 supported: 7fffffffffffffff
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at
arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h:540 handle_mm_fault+0xfc1/0xfe0:
check_pgprot at arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h:535
(inlined by) pfn_pte at arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h:549
(inlined by) do_anonymous_page at mm/memory.c:3169
(inlined by) handle_pte_fault at mm/memory.c:3961
(inlined by) __handle_mm_fault at mm/memory.c:4087
(inlined by) handle_mm_fault at mm/memory.c:4124
The problem is that due to the recent commit which removed auto-massaging
of page protections, filtering page permissions at PTE creation time is not
longer done, so vma->vm_page_prot is passed unfiltered to PTE creation.
Filter the page protections before they are installed in vma->vm_page_prot.
Fixes: fb43d6cb91 ("x86/mm: Do not auto-massage page protections")
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180420222028.99D72858@viggo.jf.intel.com
commit 26d35ca6c3776784f8156e1d6f80cc60d9a2a915
RANDSTRUCT derives its hardening benefits from the attacker's lack of
knowledge about the layout of kernel data structures. Keep the kernel
image non-global in cases where RANDSTRUCT is in use to help keep the
layout a secret.
Fixes: 8c06c7740 (x86/pti: Leave kernel text global for !PCID)
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180420222026.D0B4AAC9@viggo.jf.intel.com
commit abb67605203687c8b7943d760638d0301787f8d9
Kees reported to me that I made too much of the kernel image global.
It was far more than just text:
I think this is too much set global: _end is after data,
bss, and brk, and all kinds of other stuff that could
hold secrets. I think this should match what
mark_rodata_ro() is doing.
This does exactly that. We use __end_rodata_hpage_align as our
marker both because it is huge-page-aligned and it does not contain
any sections we expect to hold secrets.
Kees's logic was that r/o data is in the kernel image anyway and,
in the case of traditional distributions, can be freely downloaded
from the web, so there's no reason to hide it.
Fixes: 8c06c7740 (x86/pti: Leave kernel text global for !PCID)
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180420222023.1C8B2B20@viggo.jf.intel.com
commit 231df823c4f04176f607afc4576c989895cff40e
The pageattr.c code attempts to process "faults" when it goes looking
for PTEs to change and finds non-present entries. It allows these
faults in the linear map which is "expected to have holes", but
WARN()s about them elsewhere, like when called on the kernel image.
However, change_page_attr_clear() is now called on the kernel image in the
process of trying to clear the Global bit.
This trips the warning in __cpa_process_fault() if a non-present PTE is
encountered in the kernel image. The "holes" in the kernel image result
from free_init_pages()'s use of set_memory_np(). These holes are totally
fine, and result from normal operation, just as they would be in the kernel
linear map.
Just silence the warning when holes in the kernel image are encountered.
Fixes: 39114b7a7 (x86/pti: Never implicitly clear _PAGE_GLOBAL for kernel image)
Reported-by: Mariusz Ceier <mceier@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180420222021.1C7D2B3F@viggo.jf.intel.com
commit 16dce603adc9de4237b7bf2ff5c5290f34373e7b
Part of the global bit _setting_ patches also includes clearing the
Global bit when it should not be enabled. That is done with
set_memory_nonglobal(), which uses change_page_attr_clear() in
pageattr.c under the covers.
The TLB flushing code inside pageattr.c has has checks like
BUG_ON(irqs_disabled()), looking for interrupt disabling that might
cause deadlocks. But, these also trip in early boot on certain
preempt configurations. Just copy the existing BUG_ON() sequence from
cpa_flush_range() to the other two sites and check for early boot.
Fixes: 39114b7a7 (x86/pti: Never implicitly clear _PAGE_GLOBAL for kernel image)
Reported-by: Mariusz Ceier <mceier@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180420222019.20C4A410@viggo.jf.intel.com
As recently Smatch suggested, one place in RME9652 driver may expand
the array directly from the user-space value with speculation:
sound/pci/rme9652/rme9652.c:2074 snd_rme9652_channel_info() warn: potential spectre issue 'rme9652->channel_map' (local cap)
This patch puts array_index_nospec() for hardening against it.
BugLink: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152411496503418&w=2
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
As recently Smatch suggested, a couple of places in HDSP MADI driver
may expand the array directly from the user-space value with
speculation:
sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c:5717 snd_hdspm_channel_info() warn: potential spectre issue 'hdspm->channel_map_out' (local cap)
sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c:5734 snd_hdspm_channel_info() warn: potential spectre issue 'hdspm->channel_map_in' (local cap)
This patch puts array_index_nospec() for hardening against them.
BugLink: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152411496503418&w=2
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
As recently Smatch suggested, a couple of places in ASIHPI driver may
expand the array directly from the user-space value with speculation:
sound/pci/asihpi/hpimsginit.c:70 hpi_init_response() warn: potential spectre issue 'res_size' (local cap)
sound/pci/asihpi/hpioctl.c:189 asihpi_hpi_ioctl() warn: potential spectre issue 'adapters'
This patch puts array_index_nospec() for hardening against them.
BugLink: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152411496503418&w=2
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
As recently Smatch suggested, one place in OPL3 driver may expand the
array directly from the user-space value with speculation:
sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_synth.c:476 snd_opl3_set_voice() warn: potential spectre issue 'snd_opl3_regmap'
This patch puts array_index_nospec() for hardening against it.
BugLink: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152411496503418&w=2
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
As recently Smatch suggested, one place in HD-audio hwdep ioctl codes
may expand the array directly from the user-space value with
speculation:
sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h:467 get_wcaps() warn: potential spectre issue 'codec->wcaps'
As get_wcaps() itself is a fairly frequently called inline function,
and there is only one single call with a user-space value, we replace
only the latter one to open-code locally with array_index_nospec()
hardening in this patch.
BugLink: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152411496503418&w=2
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
As recently Smatch suggested, a few places in ALSA control core codes
may expand the array directly from the user-space value with
speculation:
sound/core/control.c:1003 snd_ctl_elem_lock() warn: potential spectre issue 'kctl->vd'
sound/core/control.c:1031 snd_ctl_elem_unlock() warn: potential spectre issue 'kctl->vd'
sound/core/control.c:844 snd_ctl_elem_info() warn: potential spectre issue 'kctl->vd'
sound/core/control.c:891 snd_ctl_elem_read() warn: potential spectre issue 'kctl->vd'
sound/core/control.c:939 snd_ctl_elem_write() warn: potential spectre issue 'kctl->vd'
Although all these seem doing only the first load without further
reference, we may want to stay in a safer side, so hardening with
array_index_nospec() would still make sense.
In this patch, we put array_index_nospec() to the common
snd_ctl_get_ioff*() helpers instead of each caller. These helpers are
also referred from some drivers, too, and basically all usages are to
calculate the array index from the user-space value, hence it's better
to cover there.
BugLink: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152411496503418&w=2
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
As Smatch recently suggested, a few places in OSS sequencer codes may
expand the array directly from the user-space value with speculation,
namely there are a significant amount of references to either
info->ch[] or dp->synths[] array:
sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c:315 note_on_event() warn: potential spectre issue 'info->ch' (local cap)
sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c:362 note_off_event() warn: potential spectre issue 'info->ch' (local cap)
sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c:470 snd_seq_oss_synth_load_patch() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths' (local cap)
sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c:293 note_on_event() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths'
sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c:353 note_off_event() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths'
sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c:506 snd_seq_oss_synth_sysex() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths'
sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c:580 snd_seq_oss_synth_ioctl() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths'
Although all these seem doing only the first load without further
reference, we may want to stay in a safer side, so hardening with
array_index_nospec() would still make sense.
We may put array_index_nospec() at each place, but here we take a
different approach:
- For dp->synths[], change the helpers to retrieve seq_oss_synthinfo
pointer directly instead of the array expansion at each place
- For info->ch[], harden in a normal way, as there are only a couple
of places
As a result, the existing helper, snd_seq_oss_synth_is_valid() is
replaced with snd_seq_oss_synth_info(). Also, we cover MIDI device
where a similar array expansion is done, too, although it wasn't
reported by Smatch.
BugLink: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152411496503418&w=2
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When get_synthdev() is called for a MIDI device, it returns the fixed
midi_synth_dev without the use refcounting. OTOH, the caller is
supposed to unreference unconditionally after the usage, so this would
lead to unbalanced refcount.
This patch corrects the behavior and keep up the refcount balance also
for the MIDI synth device.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
