Correct whitespace layout of if statements.
No changes detected by objdiff.
Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When a TCP/DCCP listener is closed, its pending SYN_RECV request sockets
become stale, meaning 3WHS can not complete.
But current behavior is wrong :
incoming packets finding such stale sockets are dropped.
We need instead to cleanup the request socket and perform another
lookup :
- Incoming ACK will give a RST answer,
- SYN rtx might find another listener if available.
- We expedite cleanup of request sockets and old listener socket.
Fixes: 079096f103 ("tcp/dccp: install syn_recv requests into ehash table")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Correct whitespace layout of ternary operators in the netfilter-ipv6
code.
No changes detected by objdiff.
Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch cleanses whitespace around arithmetical operators.
No changes detected by objdiff.
Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Use tabs instead of spaces to indent code.
No changes detected by objdiff.
Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Use tabs instead of spaces to indent second line of parameters in
function definitions.
No changes detected by objdiff.
Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Whitespace cleansing: Labels should not be indented.
No changes detected by objdiff.
Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
As with IPv4 support for VRFs added to IPv6 stack by replacing hardcoded
table ids with possibly device specific ones and manipulating the oif in
the flowi6. The flow flags are used to skip oif compare in nexthop lookups
if the device is enslaved to a VRF via the L3 master device.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As originally written rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev makes no sense when
called with dev == NULL as it attempts to flush all uncached routes
regardless of network namespace when dev == NULL. Which is simply
incorrect behavior.
Furthermore at the point rt6_ifdown is called with dev == NULL no more
network devices exist in the network namespace so even if the code in
rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev were to attempt something sensible it
would be meaningless.
Therefore remove support in rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev for handling
network devices where dev == NULL, and only call rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev
when rt6_ifdown is called with a network device.
Fixes: 8d0b94afdc ("ipv6: Keep track of DST_NOCACHE routes in case of iface down/unregister")
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Tested-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch makes ip6_route_info_create return err pointer instead of
returning the rt pointer by reference as suggested by Dave
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The function nf_ct_frag6_gather is called on both the input and the
output paths of the networking stack. In particular ipv6_defrag which
calls nf_ct_frag6_gather is called from both the the PRE_ROUTING chain
on input and the LOCAL_OUT chain on output.
The addition of a net parameter makes it explicit which network
namespace the packets are being reassembled in, and removes the need
for nf_ct_frag6_gather to guess.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
One 32bit hole is following skc_refcnt, use it.
skc_incoming_cpu can also be an union for request_sock rcv_wnd.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
SO_INCOMING_CPU as added in commit 2c8c56e15d was a getsockopt() command
to fetch incoming cpu handling a particular TCP flow after accept()
This commits adds setsockopt() support and extends SO_REUSEPORT selection
logic : If a TCP listener or UDP socket has this option set, a packet is
delivered to this socket only if CPU handling the packet matches the specified
one.
This allows to build very efficient TCP servers, using one listener per
RX queue, as the associated TCP listener should only accept flows handled
in softirq by the same cpu.
This provides optimal NUMA behavior and keep cpu caches hot.
Note that __inet_lookup_listener() still has to iterate over the list of
all listeners. Following patch puts sk_refcnt in a different cache line
to let this iteration hit only shared and read mostly cache lines.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is a clone of commit 2ab957492d ("ip_forward: Drop frames with
attached skb->sk") for ipv6.
This commit has exactly the same reasons as the above mentioned commit,
namely to prevent panics during netfilter reload or a misconfigured stack.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
GRE point-to-point interfaces should also support ipv6 multicast. Setting
up default multicast routes on interface creation was forgotten. Add it.
Bugzilla: <https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=103231>
Cc: Julien Muchembled <jm@jmuchemb.eu>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Nicolas Dumazet <ndumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The network namespace is already passed into dst_output pass it into
dst->output lwt->output and friends.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stop hidding the sk parameter with an inline helper function and make
all of the callers pass it, so that it is clear what the function is
doing.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Only __ip6_local_out_sk has callers so rename __ip6_local_out_sk
__ip6_local_out and remove the previous __ip6_local_out.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For consistency with the other similar methods in the kernel pass a
struct sock into the dst_ops .local_out method.
Simplifying the socket passing case is needed a prequel to passing a
struct net reference into .local_out.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace dst_output_okfn with dst_output
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It occurred to me yesterday that 741a11d9e4 ("net: ipv6: Add
RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE flag if oif is set") means that xfrm6_dst_lookup
needs the FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF flag set. This latest commit causes
the oif to be considered in lookups which is known to break vti. This
explains why 58189ca7b2 did not the IPv6 change at the time it was
submitted.
Fixes: 42a7b32b73 ("xfrm: Add oif to dst lookups")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It occurred to me yesterday that 741a11d9e4 ("net: ipv6: Add
RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE flag if oif is set") means that xfrm6_dst_lookup
needs the FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF flag set. This latest commit causes
the oif to be considered in lookups which is known to break vti. This
explains why 58189ca7b2 did not the IPv6 change at the time it was
submitted.
Fixes: 42a7b32b73 ("xfrm: Add oif to dst lookups")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Eric W. Biederman says:
====================
net: Pass net through ip fragmention
This is the next installment of my work to pass struct net through the
output path so the code does not need to guess how to figure out which
network namespace it is in, and ultimately routes can have output
devices in another network namespace.
This round focuses on passing net through ip fragmentation which we seem
to call from about everywhere. That is the main ip output paths, the
bridge netfilter code, and openvswitch. This has to happend at once
accross the tree as function pointers are involved.
First some prep work is done, then ipv4 and ipv6 are converted and then
temporary helper functions are removed.
====================
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The ipv6 mip6 implementation is one of only a few users of the
skb_get_timestamp() function in the kernel, which is both unsafe
on 32-bit architectures because of the 2038 overflow, and slightly
less efficient than the skb_get_ktime() based approach.
This converts the function call and the mip6_report_rate_limiter
structure that stores the time stamp, eliminating all uses of
timeval in the ipv6 code.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
inet_reqsk_alloc() is used to allocate a temporary request
in order to generate a SYNACK with a cookie. Then later,
syncookie validation also uses a temporary request.
These paths already took a reference on listener refcount,
we can avoid a couple of atomic operations.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Everything should now be ready to finally allow SYN
packets processing without holding listener lock.
Tested:
3.5 Mpps SYNFLOOD. Plenty of cpu cycles available.
Next bottleneck is the refcount taken on listener,
that could be avoided if we remove SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU
strict semantic for listeners, and use regular RCU.
13.18% [kernel] [k] __inet_lookup_listener
9.61% [kernel] [k] tcp_conn_request
8.16% [kernel] [k] sha_transform
5.30% [kernel] [k] inet_reqsk_alloc
4.22% [kernel] [k] sock_put
3.74% [kernel] [k] tcp_make_synack
2.88% [kernel] [k] ipt_do_table
2.56% [kernel] [k] memcpy_erms
2.53% [kernel] [k] sock_wfree
2.40% [kernel] [k] tcp_v4_rcv
2.08% [kernel] [k] fib_table_lookup
1.84% [kernel] [k] tcp_openreq_init_rwin
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If a listen backlog is very big (to avoid syncookies), then
the listener sk->sk_wmem_alloc is the main source of false
sharing, as we need to touch it twice per SYNACK re-transmit
and TX completion.
(One SYN packet takes listener lock once, but up to 6 SYNACK
are generated)
By attaching the skb to the request socket, we remove this
source of contention.
Tested:
listen(fd, 10485760); // single listener (no SO_REUSEPORT)
16 RX/TX queue NIC
Sustain a SYNFLOOD attack of ~320,000 SYN per second,
Sending ~1,400,000 SYNACK per second.
Perf profiles now show listener spinlock being next bottleneck.
20.29% [kernel] [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath
10.06% [kernel] [k] __inet_lookup_established
5.12% [kernel] [k] reqsk_timer_handler
3.22% [kernel] [k] get_next_timer_interrupt
3.00% [kernel] [k] tcp_make_synack
2.77% [kernel] [k] ipt_do_table
2.70% [kernel] [k] run_timer_softirq
2.50% [kernel] [k] ip_finish_output
2.04% [kernel] [k] cascade
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In this patch, we insert request sockets into TCP/DCCP
regular ehash table (where ESTABLISHED and TIMEWAIT sockets
are) instead of using the per listener hash table.
ACK packets find SYN_RECV pseudo sockets without having
to find and lock the listener.
In nominal conditions, this halves pressure on listener lock.
Note that this will allow for SO_REUSEPORT refinements,
so that we can select a listener using cpu/numa affinities instead
of the prior 'consistent hash', since only SYN packets will
apply this selection logic.
We will shrink listen_sock in the following patch to ease
code review.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Ying Cai <ycai@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When request sockets are no longer in a per listener hash table
but on regular TCP ehash, we need to access listener uid
through req->rsk_listener
get_openreq6() also gets a const for its request socket argument.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We'll soon have to call tcp_v[46]_inbound_md5_hash() twice.
Also add const attribute to the socket, as it might be the
unlocked listener for SYN packets.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This fixes a typo : We want to store the NAPI id on child socket.
Presumably nobody really uses busy polling, on short lived flows.
Fixes: 3d97379a67 ("tcp: move sk_mark_napi_id() at the right place")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net/built-in.o: In function `nf_dup_ipv4': (.text+0xed24d): undefined reference to `nf_conntrack_untracked'
net/built-in.o: In function `nf_dup_ipv4': (.text+0xed267): undefined reference to `nf_conntrack_untracked'
net/built-in.o: In function `nf_dup_ipv6': (.text+0x158aef): undefined reference to `nf_conntrack_untracked'
net/built-in.o: In function `nf_dup_ipv6': (.text+0x158b09): undefined reference to `nf_conntrack_untracked'
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
The following pull request contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
containing 90 patches from Eric Biederman.
The main goal of this batch is to avoid recurrent lookups for the netns
pointer, that happens over and over again in our Netfilter/IPVS code. The idea
consists of passing netns pointer from the hook state to the relevant functions
and objects where this may be needed.
You can find more information on the IPVS updates from Simon Horman's commit
merge message:
c3456026ad ("Merge tag 'ipvs2-for-v4.4' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/horms/ipvs-next").
Exceptionally, this time, I'm not posting the patches again on netdev, Eric
already Cc'ed this mailing list in the original submission. If you need me to
make, just let me know.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tcp_v6_md5_do_lookup() now takes a const socket, even if
CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG is not set.
Fixes: b83e3deb97 ("tcp: md5: constify tcp_md5_do_lookup() socket argument")
From: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace calls to vrf_master_ifindex_rcu and vrf_master_ifindex with either
l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu or l3mdev_master_ifindex.
The pattern:
oif = vrf_master_ifindex(dev) ? : dev->ifindex;
is replaced with
oif = l3mdev_fib_oif(dev);
And remove the now unused vrf macros.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While auditing TCP stack for upcoming 'lockless' listener changes,
I found I had to change fastopen_init_queue() to properly init the object
before publishing it.
Otherwise an other cpu could try to lock the spinlock before it gets
properly initialized.
Instead of adding appropriate barriers, just remove dynamic memory
allocations :
- Structure is 28 bytes on 64bit arches. Using additional 8 bytes
for holding a pointer seems overkill.
- Two listeners can share same cache line and performance would suffer.
If we really want to save few bytes, we would instead dynamically allocate
whole struct request_sock_queue in the future.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
These functions do not change the listener socket.
Goal is to make sure tcp_conn_request() is not messing with
listener in a racy way.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some common IPv4/IPv6 code can be factorized.
Also constify cookie_init_sequence() socket argument.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We'll soon no longer hold listener socket lock, these
functions do not modify the socket in any way.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Before changing dccp_v6_request_recv_sock() sock argument
to const, we need to get rid of security_sk_classify_flow(),
and it seems doable by reusing inet6_csk_route_req() helper.
We need to add a proto parameter to inet6_csk_route_req(),
not assume it is TCP.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Factorize code to get tcp header from skb. It makes no sense
to duplicate code in callers.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Once we realize tcp_rcv_synsent_state_process() does not use
its 'len' argument and we get rid of it, then it becomes clear
this argument is no longer used in tcp_rcv_state_process()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
None of these functions need to change the socket, make it
const.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Wolfgang reported that IPv6 stack is ignoring oif in output route lookups:
With ipv6, ip -6 route get always returns the specific route.
$ ip -6 r
2001:db8:e2::1 dev enp2s0 proto kernel metric 256
2001:db8:e2::/64 dev enp2s0 metric 1024
2001:db8:e3::1 dev enp3s0 proto kernel metric 256
2001:db8:e3::/64 dev enp3s0 metric 1024
fe80::/64 dev enp3s0 proto kernel metric 256
default via 2001:db8:e3::255 dev enp3s0 metric 1024
$ ip -6 r get 2001:db8:e2::100
2001:db8:e2::100 from :: dev enp2s0 src 2001:db8:e3::1 metric 0
cache
$ ip -6 r get 2001:db8:e2::100 oif enp3s0
2001:db8:e2::100 from :: dev enp2s0 src 2001:db8:e3::1 metric 0
cache
The stack does consider the oif but a mismatch in rt6_device_match is not
considered fatal because RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE is not set in the flags.
Cc: Wolfgang Nothdurft <netdev@linux-dude.de>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Don't make ip6_route_me_harder guess which network namespace
it is routing in, pass the network namespace in.
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The network namespace is needed when routing a packet.
Stop making nf_afinfo.reroute guess which network namespace
is the proper namespace to route the packet in.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The xfrm flowcache size is limited by the flowcache limit
(4096 * number of online cpus) and the xfrm garbage collector
threshold (2 * 32768), whatever is reached first. This means
that we can hit the garbage collector limit only on systems
with more than 16 cpus. On such systems we simply refuse
new allocations if we reach the limit, so new flows are dropped.
On syslems with 16 or less cpus, we hit the flowcache limit.
In this case, we shrink the flow cache instead of refusing new
flows.
We increase the xfrm garbage collector threshold to INT_MAX
to get the same behaviour, independent of the number of cpus.
The xfrm garbage collector threshold can still be set below
the flowcache limit to reduce the memory usage of the flowcache.
Tested-by: Dan Streetman <dan.streetman@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
The oif has already been checked that it is non-zero; the 2 additional
checks on oif within that if (oif) {...} block are redundant.
CC: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Conflicts:
net/ipv4/arp.c
The net/ipv4/arp.c conflict was one commit adding a new
local variable while another commit was deleting one.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This documents fact that listener lock might not be held
at the time SYNACK are sent.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is to document that socket lock might not be held at this point.
skb_set_owner_w() and ipv6_local_error() are using proper atomic ops
or spinlocks, so we promote the socket to non const when calling them.
netfilter hooks should never assume socket lock is held,
we also promote the socket to non const.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When TCP new listener is done, these functions will be called
without socket lock being held. Make sure they don't change
anything.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
socket is not modified, make it const so that callers can
do the same if they need.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ip6_dst_lookup_flow() and ip6_dst_lookup_tail() do not touch
socket, lets add a const qualifier.
This will permit the same change in inet6_csk_route_req()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Soon, listener socket spinlock will no longer be held,
add const arguments to tcp_v[46]_init_req() to make clear these
functions can not mess socket fields.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently error log messages in ip6_tnl_err are printed at 'warn'
level. This is different to other tunnel types which don't print
any messages. These log messages don't provide any information that
couldn't be deduced with networking tools. Also it can be annoying
to have one end of the tunnel go down and have the logs fill with
pointless messages such as "Path to destination invalid or inactive!".
This patch reduces the log level of these messages to 'dbg' level to
bring the visible behaviour into line with other tunnel types.
Signed-off-by: Matt Bennett <matt.bennett@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently error log messages in ip6gre_err are printed at 'warn'
level. This is different to most other tunnel types which don't
print any messages. These log messages don't provide any information
that couldn't be deduced with networking tools. Also it can be annoying
to have one end of the tunnel go down and have the logs fill with
pointless messages such as "Path to destination invalid or inactive!".
This patch reduces the log level of these messages to 'dbg' level to
bring the visible behaviour into line with other tunnel types.
Signed-off-by: Matt Bennett <matt.bennett@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Neal suggested to move sk_txhash init into tcp_create_openreq_child(),
called both from IPv4 and IPv6.
This opportunity was missed in commit 58d607d3e5 ("tcp: provide
skb->hash to synack packets")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since commit 12fd84f438 ("ipv6: Remove unused neigh argument for
icmp6_dst_alloc() and its callers."), the neigh parameter of ndisc_send_na
and ndisc_send_ns is unused.
CC: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In rt6_info_hash_nhsfn replace the custom hashing over flowi6 that is
using xor with a call to common function get_hash_from_flowi6.
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for your net-next tree
in this 4.4 development cycle, they are:
1) Schedule ICMP traffic to IPVS instances, this introduces a new schedule_icmp
proc knob to enable/disable it. By default is off to retain the old
behaviour. Patchset from Alex Gartrell.
I'm also including what Alex originally said for the record:
"The configuration of ipvs at Facebook is relatively straightforward. All
ipvs instances bgp advertise a set of VIPs and the network prefers the
nearest one or uses ECMP in the event of a tie. For the uninitiated, ECMP
deterministically and statelessly load balances by hashing the packet
(usually a 5-tuple of protocol, saddr, daddr, sport, and dport) and using
that number as an index (basic hash table type logic).
The problem is that ICMP packets (which contain really important
information like whether or not an MTU has been exceeded) will get a
different hash value and may end up at a different ipvs instance. With no
information about where to route these packets, they are dropped, creating
ICMP black holes and breaking Path MTU discovery. Suddenly, my mom's
pictures can't load and I'm fielding midday calls that I want nothing to do
with.
To address this, this patch set introduces the ability to schedule icmp
packets which is gated by a sysctl net.ipv4.vs.schedule_icmp. If set to 0,
the old behavior is maintained -- otherwise ICMP packets are scheduled."
2) Add another proc entry to ignore tunneled packets to avoid routing loops
from IPVS, also from Alex.
3) Fifteen patches from Eric Biederman to:
* Stop passing nf_hook_ops as parameter to the hook and use the state hook
object instead all around the netfilter code, so only the private data
pointer is passed to the registered hook function.
* Now that we've got state->net, propagate the netns pointer to netfilter hook
clients to avoid its computation over and over again. A good example of how
this has been simplified is the former TEE target (now nf_dup infrastructure)
since it has killed the ugly pick_net() function.
There's another round of netns updates from Eric Biederman making the line. To
avoid the patchbomb again to almost all the networking mailing list (that is 84
patches) I'd suggest we send you a pull request with no patches or let me know
if you prefer a better way.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently SYN/ACK RTT is measured in jiffies. For LAN the SYN/ACK
RTT is often measured as 0ms or sometimes 1ms, which would affect
RTT estimation and min RTT samping used by some congestion control.
This patch improves SYN/ACK RTT to be usec resolution if platform
supports it. While the timestamping of SYN/ACK is done in request
sock, the RTT measurement is carefully arranged to avoid storing
another u64 timestamp in tcp_sock.
For regular handshake w/o SYNACK retransmission, the RTT is sampled
right after the child socket is created and right before the request
sock is released (tcp_check_req() in tcp_minisocks.c)
For Fast Open the child socket is already created when SYN/ACK was
sent, the RTT is sampled in tcp_rcv_state_process() after processing
the final ACK an right before the request socket is released.
If the SYN/ACK was retransmistted or SYN-cookie was used, we rely
on TCP timestamps to measure the RTT. The sample is taken at the
same place in tcp_rcv_state_process() after the timestamp values
are validated in tcp_validate_incoming(). Note that we do not store
TS echo value in request_sock for SYN-cookies, because the value
is already stored in tp->rx_opt used by tcp_ack_update_rtt().
One side benefit is that the RTT measurement now happens before
initializing congestion control (of the passive side). Therefore
the congestion control can use the SYN/ACK RTT.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Man page of ip-route(8) says following about route types:
unreachable - these destinations are unreachable. Packets are dis‐
carded and the ICMP message host unreachable is generated. The local
senders get an EHOSTUNREACH error.
blackhole - these destinations are unreachable. Packets are dis‐
carded silently. The local senders get an EINVAL error.
prohibit - these destinations are unreachable. Packets are discarded
and the ICMP message communication administratively prohibited is
generated. The local senders get an EACCES error.
In the inet6 address family, this was correct, except the local senders
got ENETUNREACH error instead of EHOSTUNREACH in case of unreachable route.
In the inet address family, all three route types generated ICMP message
net unreachable, and the local senders got ENETUNREACH error.
In both address families all three route types now behave consistently
with documentation.
Signed-off-by: Nikola Forró <nforro@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use nf_ct_net(ct) instead of guessing that the netdevice out can
reliably report the network namespace the conntrack operation is
happening in.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Instead of calling dev_net on a likley looking network device
pass state->net into nf_xfrm_me_harder.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Only pass the void *priv parameter out of the nf_hook_ops. That is
all any of the functions are interested now, and by limiting what is
passed it becomes simpler to change implementation details.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
As gre does not have the srckey in the packet gre_pkt_to_tuple
needs to perform a lookup in it's per network namespace tables.
Pass in the proper network namespace to all pkt_to_tuple
implementations to ensure gre (and any similar protocols) can get this
right.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This allows them to stop guessing the network namespace with pick_net.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
As xt_action_param lives on the stack this does not bloat any
persistent data structures.
This is a first step in making netfilter code that needs to know
which network namespace it is executing in simpler.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
- Add nft_pktinfo.pf to replace ops->pf
- Add nft_pktinfo.hook to replace ops->hooknum
This simplifies the code, makes it more readable, and likely reduces
cache line misses. Maintainability is enhanced as the details of
nft_hook_ops are of no concern to the recpients of nft_pktinfo.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The values of nf_hook_state.hook and nf_hook_ops.hooknum must be the
same by definition.
We are more likely to access the fields in nf_hook_state over the
fields in nf_hook_ops so with a little luck this results in
fewer cache line misses, and slightly more consistent code.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The values of ops->hooknum and state->hook are guaraneted to be equal
making the hook argument to ip6t_do_table, arp_do_table, and
ipt_do_table is unnecessary. Remove the unnecessary hook argument.
In the callers use state->hook instead of ops->hooknum for clarity and
to reduce the number of cachelines the callers touch.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
David Woodhouse reports skb_under_panic when we try to push ethernet
header to fragmented ipv6 skbs:
skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:c1277f1e len:1294 put:14 head:dec98000
data:dec97ffc tail:0xdec9850a end:0xdec98f40 dev:br-lan
[..]
ip6_finish_output2+0x196/0x4da
David further debugged this:
[..] offending fragments were arriving here with skb_headroom(skb)==10.
Which is reasonable, being the Solos ADSL card's header of 8 bytes
followed by 2 bytes of PPP frame type.
The problem is that if netfilter ipv6 defragmentation is used, skb_cow()
in ip6_forward will only see reassembled skb.
Therefore, headroom is overestimated by 8 bytes (we pulled fragment
header) and we don't check the skbs in the frag_list either.
We can't do these checks in netfilter defrag since outdev isn't known yet.
Furthermore, existing tests in ip6_fragment did not consider the fragment
or ipv6 header size when checking headroom of the fraglist skbs.
While at it, also fix a skb leak on memory allocation -- ip6_fragment
must consume the skb.
I tested this e1000 driver hacked to not allocate additional headroom
(we end up in slowpath, since LL_RESERVED_SPACE is 16).
If 2 bytes of headroom are allocated, fastpath is taken (14 byte
ethernet header was pulled, so 16 byte headroom available in all
fragments).
Reported-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Diagnosed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Tested-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In commit b73c3d0e4f ("net: Save TX flow hash in sock and set in skbuf
on xmit"), Tom provided a l4 hash to most outgoing TCP packets.
We'd like to provide one as well for SYNACK packets, so that all packets
of a given flow share same txhash, to later enable bonding driver to
also use skb->hash to perform slave selection.
Note that a SYNACK retransmit shuffles the tx hash, as Tom did
in commit 265f94ff54 ("net: Recompute sk_txhash on negative routing
advice") for established sockets.
This has nice effect making TCP flows resilient to some kind of black
holes, even at connection establish phase.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Cc: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Acked-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In code review it was noticed that I had failed to add some blank lines
in places where they are customarily used. Taking a second look at the
code I have to agree blank lines would be nice so I have added them
here.
Reported-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is immediately motivated by the bridge code that chains functions that
call into netfilter. Without passing net into the okfns the bridge code would
need to guess about the best expression for the network namespace to process
packets in.
As net is frequently one of the first things computed in continuation functions
after netfilter has done it's job passing in the desired network namespace is in
many cases a code simplification.
To support this change the function dst_output_okfn is introduced to
simplify passing dst_output as an okfn. For the moment dst_output_okfn
just silently drops the struct net.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Instead of saying "net = dev_net(state->in?state->in:state->out)"
just say "state->net". As that information is now availabe,
much less confusing and much less error prone.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pass a network namespace parameter into the netfilter hooks. At the
call site of the netfilter hooks the path a packet is taking through
the network stack is well known which allows the network namespace to
be easily and reliabily.
This allows the replacement of magic code like
"dev_net(state->in?:state->out)" that appears at the start of most
netfilter hooks with "state->net".
In almost all cases the network namespace passed in is derived
from the first network device passed in, guaranteeing those
paths will not see any changes in practice.
The exceptions are:
xfrm/xfrm_output.c:xfrm_output_resume() xs_net(skb_dst(skb)->xfrm)
ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c:ip_vs_nat_send_or_cont() ip_vs_conn_net(cp)
ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c:ip_vs_send_or_cont() ip_vs_conn_net(cp)
ipv4/raw.c:raw_send_hdrinc() sock_net(sk)
ipv6/ip6_output.c:ip6_xmit() sock_net(sk)
ipv6/ndisc.c:ndisc_send_skb() dev_net(skb->dev) not dev_net(dst->dev)
ipv6/raw.c:raw6_send_hdrinc() sock_net(sk)
br_netfilter_hooks.c:br_nf_pre_routing_finish() dev_net(skb->dev) before skb->dev is set to nf_bridge->physindev
In all cases these exceptions seem to be a better expression for the
network namespace the packet is being processed in then the historic
"dev_net(in?in:out)". I am documenting them in case something odd
pops up and someone starts trying to track down what happened.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Keep net in a local variable so I can use it in NF_HOOK_COND
when I pass struct net to all of the netfilter hooks.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a sock paramter to dst_output making dst_output_sk superfluous.
Add a skb->sk parameter to all of the callers of dst_output
Have the callers of dst_output_sk call dst_output.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds NLM_F_REPLACE flag to ipv6 route replace notifications.
This makes nlm_flags in ipv6 replace notifications consistent
with ipv4.
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Many commonly used functions like getifaddrs() invoke RTM_GETLINK
to dump the interface information, and do not need the
the AF_INET6 statististics that are always returned by default
from rtnl_fill_ifinfo().
Computing the statistics can be an expensive operation that impacts
scaling, so it is desirable to avoid this if the information is
not needed.
This patch adds a the RTEXT_FILTER_SKIP_STATS extended info flag that
can be passed with netlink_request() to avoid statistics computation
for the ifinfo path.
Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch uses a seqlock to ensure consistency between idst->dst and
idst->cookie. It also makes dst freeing from fib tree to undergo a
rcu grace period.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It is a prep work to get dst freeing from fib tree undergo
a rcu grace period.
The following is a common paradigm:
if (ip6_del_rt(rt))
dst_free(rt)
which means, if rt cannot be deleted from the fib tree, dst_free(rt) now.
1. We don't know the ip6_del_rt(rt) failure is because it
was not managed by fib tree (e.g. DST_NOCACHE) or it had already been
removed from the fib tree.
2. If rt had been managed by the fib tree, ip6_del_rt(rt) failure means
dst_free(rt) has been called already. A second
dst_free(rt) is not always obviously safe. The rt may have
been destroyed already.
3. If rt is a DST_NOCACHE, dst_free(rt) should not be called.
4. It is a stopper to make dst freeing from fib tree undergo a
rcu grace period.
This patch is to use a DST_NOCACHE flag to indicate a rt is
not managed by the fib tree.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Problems in the current dst_entry cache in the ip6_tunnel:
1. ip6_tnl_dst_set is racy. There is no lock to protect it:
- One major problem is that the dst refcnt gets messed up. F.e.
the same dst_cache can be released multiple times and then
triggering the infamous dst refcnt < 0 warning message.
- Another issue is the inconsistency between dst_cache and
dst_cookie.
It can be reproduced by adding and removing the ip6gre tunnel
while running a super_netperf TCP_CRR test.
2. ip6_tnl_dst_get does not take the dst refcnt before returning
the dst.
This patch:
1. Create a percpu dst_entry cache in ip6_tnl
2. Use a spinlock to protect the dst_cache operations
3. ip6_tnl_dst_get always takes the dst refcnt before returning
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It is a prep work to fix the dst_entry refcnt bugs in
ip6_tunnel.
This patch rename:
1. ip6_tnl_dst_check() to ip6_tnl_dst_get() to better
reflect that it will take a dst refcnt in the next patch.
2. ip6_tnl_dst_store() to ip6_tnl_dst_set() to have a more
conventional name matching with ip6_tnl_dst_get().
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It is a prep work to fix the dst_entry refcnt bugs in ip6_tunnel.
This patch refactors some common init codes used by both
ip6gre_tunnel_init and ip6gre_tap_init.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Ensure there's enough data left prior calling pskb_may_pull(). If
skb->data was already advanced, we'll call pskb_may_pull() with a
negative value converted to unsigned int -- leading to a huge
positive value. That won't matter in practice as pskb_may_pull()
will likely fail in this case, but it leads to underflow reports on
kernels handling such kind of over-/underflows, e.g. a PaX enabled
kernel instrumented with the size_overflow plugin.
Reported-by: satmd <satmd@lain.at>
Reported-and-tested-by: Marcin Jurkowski <marcin1j@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <mathias.krause@secunet.com>
Cc: PaX Team <pageexec@freemail.hu>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix out-of-bounds array access in netfilter ipset, from Jozsef
Kadlecsik.
2) Use correct free operation on netfilter conntrack templates, from
Daniel Borkmann.
3) Fix route leak in SCTP, from Marcelo Ricardo Leitner.
4) Fix sizeof(pointer) in mac80211, from Thierry Reding.
5) Fix cache pointer comparison in ip6mr leading to missed unlock of
mrt_lock. From Richard Laing.
6) rds_conn_lookup() needs to consider network namespace in key
comparison, from Sowmini Varadhan.
7) Fix deadlock in TIPC code wrt broadcast link wakeups, from Kolmakov
Dmitriy.
8) Fix fd leaks in bpf syscall, from Daniel Borkmann.
9) Fix error recovery when installing ipv6 multipath routes, we would
delete the old route before we would know if we could fully commit
to the new set of nexthops. Fix from Roopa Prabhu.
10) Fix run-time suspend problems in r8152, from Hayes Wang.
11) In fec, don't program the MAC address into the chip when the clocks
are gated off. From Fugang Duan.
12) Fix poll behavior for netlink sockets when using rx ring mmap, from
Daniel Borkmann.
13) Don't allocate memory with GFP_KERNEL from get_stats64 in r8169
driver, from Corinna Vinschen.
14) In TCP Cubic congestion control, handle idle periods better where we
are application limited, in order to keep cwnd from growing out of
control. From Eric Dumzet.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (65 commits)
tcp_cubic: better follow cubic curve after idle period
tcp: generate CA_EVENT_TX_START on data frames
xen-netfront: respect user provided max_queues
xen-netback: respect user provided max_queues
r8169: Fix sleeping function called during get_stats64, v2
ether: add IEEE 1722 ethertype - TSN
netlink, mmap: fix edge-case leakages in nf queue zero-copy
netlink, mmap: don't walk rx ring on poll if receive queue non-empty
cxgb4: changes for new firmware 1.14.4.0
net: fec: add netif status check before set mac address
r8152: fix the runtime suspend issues
r8152: split DRIVER_VERSION
ipv6: fix ifnullfree.cocci warnings
add microchip LAN88xx phy driver
stmmac: fix check for phydev being open
net: qlcnic: delete redundant memsets
net: mv643xx_eth: use kzalloc
net: jme: use kzalloc() instead of kmalloc+memset
net: cavium: liquidio: use kzalloc in setup_glist()
net: ipv6: use common fib_default_rule_pref
...
net/ipv6/route.c:2946:3-8: WARNING: NULL check before freeing functions like kfree, debugfs_remove, debugfs_remove_recursive or usb_free_urb is not needed. Maybe consider reorganizing relevant code to avoid passing NULL values.
NULL check before some freeing functions is not needed.
Based on checkpatch warning
"kfree(NULL) is safe this check is probably not required"
and kfreeaddr.cocci by Julia Lawall.
Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/free/ifnullfree.cocci
CC: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This switches IPv6 policy routing to use the shared
fib_default_rule_pref() function of IPv4 and DECnet. It is also used in
multicast routing for IPv4 as well as IPv6.
The motivation for this patch is a complaint about iproute2 behaving
inconsistent between IPv4 and IPv6 when adding policy rules: Formerly,
IPv6 rules were assigned a fixed priority of 0x3FFF whereas for IPv4 the
assigned priority value was decreased with each rule added.
Since then all users of the default_pref field have been converted to
assign the generic function fib_default_rule_pref(), fib_nl_newrule()
may just use it directly instead. Therefore get rid of the function
pointer altogether and make fib_default_rule_pref() static, as it's not
used outside fib_rules.c anymore.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Problem:
The ecmp route replace support for ipv6 in the kernel, deletes the
existing ecmp route too early, ie when it installs the first nexthop.
If there is an error in installing the subsequent nexthops, its too late
to recover the already deleted existing route leaving the fib
in an inconsistent state.
This patch reduces the possibility of this by doing the following:
a) Changes the existing multipath route add code to a two stage process:
build rt6_infos + insert them
ip6_route_add rt6_info creation code is moved into
ip6_route_info_create.
b) This ensures that most errors are caught during building rt6_infos
and we fail early
c) Separates multipath add and del code. Because add needs the special
two stage mode in a) and delete essentially does not care.
d) In any event if the code fails during inserting a route again, a
warning is printed (This should be unlikely)
Before the patch:
$ip -6 route show
3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:b dev swp49s0 metric 1024
3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:d dev swp49s1 metric 1024
3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:f dev swp49s2 metric 1024
/* Try replacing the route with a duplicate nexthop */
$ip -6 route change 3000:1000:1000:1000::2/128 nexthop via
fe80::202:ff:fe00:b dev swp49s0 nexthop via fe80::202:ff:fe00:d dev
swp49s1 nexthop via fe80::202:ff:fe00:d dev swp49s1
RTNETLINK answers: File exists
$ip -6 route show
/* previously added ecmp route 3000:1000:1000:1000::2 dissappears from
* kernel */
After the patch:
$ip -6 route show
3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:b dev swp49s0 metric 1024
3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:d dev swp49s1 metric 1024
3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:f dev swp49s2 metric 1024
/* Try replacing the route with a duplicate nexthop */
$ip -6 route change 3000:1000:1000:1000::2/128 nexthop via
fe80::202:ff:fe00:b dev swp49s0 nexthop via fe80::202:ff:fe00:d dev
swp49s1 nexthop via fe80::202:ff:fe00:d dev swp49s1
RTNETLINK answers: File exists
$ip -6 route show
3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:b dev swp49s0 metric 1024
3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:d dev swp49s1 metric 1024
3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:f dev swp49s2 metric 1024
Fixes: 2759647247 ("ipv6: fix ECMP route replacement")
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- Create drivers/staging/rdma
- Move amso1100 driver to staging/rdma and schedule for deletion
- Move ipath driver to staging/rdma and schedule for deletion
- Add hfi1 driver to staging/rdma and set TODO for move to regular tree
- Initial support for namespaces to be used on RDMA devices
- Add RoCE GID table handling to the RDMA core caching code
- Infrastructure to support handling of devices with differing
read and write scatter gather capabilities
- Various iSER updates
- Kill off unsafe usage of global mr registrations
- Update SRP driver
- Misc. mlx4 driver updates
- Support for the mr_alloc verb
- Support for a netlink interface between kernel and user space cache
daemon to speed path record queries and route resolution
- Ininitial support for safe hot removal of verbs devices
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma
Pull inifiniband/rdma updates from Doug Ledford:
"This is a fairly sizeable set of changes. I've put them through a
decent amount of testing prior to sending the pull request due to
that.
There are still a few fixups that I know are coming, but I wanted to
go ahead and get the big, sizable chunk into your hands sooner rather
than waiting for those last few fixups.
Of note is the fact that this creates what is intended to be a
temporary area in the drivers/staging tree specifically for some
cleanups and additions that are coming for the RDMA stack. We
deprecated two drivers (ipath and amso1100) and are waiting to hear
back if we can deprecate another one (ehca). We also put Intel's new
hfi1 driver into this area because it needs to be refactored and a
transfer library created out of the factored out code, and then it and
the qib driver and the soft-roce driver should all be modified to use
that library.
I expect drivers/staging/rdma to be around for three or four kernel
releases and then to go away as all of the work is completed and final
deletions of deprecated drivers are done.
Summary of changes for 4.3:
- Create drivers/staging/rdma
- Move amso1100 driver to staging/rdma and schedule for deletion
- Move ipath driver to staging/rdma and schedule for deletion
- Add hfi1 driver to staging/rdma and set TODO for move to regular
tree
- Initial support for namespaces to be used on RDMA devices
- Add RoCE GID table handling to the RDMA core caching code
- Infrastructure to support handling of devices with differing read
and write scatter gather capabilities
- Various iSER updates
- Kill off unsafe usage of global mr registrations
- Update SRP driver
- Misc mlx4 driver updates
- Support for the mr_alloc verb
- Support for a netlink interface between kernel and user space cache
daemon to speed path record queries and route resolution
- Ininitial support for safe hot removal of verbs devices"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma: (136 commits)
IB/ipoib: Suppress warning for send only join failures
IB/ipoib: Clean up send-only multicast joins
IB/srp: Fix possible protection fault
IB/core: Move SM class defines from ib_mad.h to ib_smi.h
IB/core: Remove unnecessary defines from ib_mad.h
IB/hfi1: Add PSM2 user space header to header_install
IB/hfi1: Add CSRs for CONFIG_SDMA_VERBOSITY
mlx5: Fix incorrect wc pkey_index assignment for GSI messages
IB/mlx5: avoid destroying a NULL mr in reg_user_mr error flow
IB/uverbs: reject invalid or unknown opcodes
IB/cxgb4: Fix if statement in pick_local_ip6adddrs
IB/sa: Fix rdma netlink message flags
IB/ucma: HW Device hot-removal support
IB/mlx4_ib: Disassociate support
IB/uverbs: Enable device removal when there are active user space applications
IB/uverbs: Explicitly pass ib_dev to uverbs commands
IB/uverbs: Fix race between ib_uverbs_open and remove_one
IB/uverbs: Fix reference counting usage of event files
IB/core: Make ib_dealloc_pd return void
IB/srp: Create an insecure all physical rkey only if needed
...
In the IPv6 multicast routing code the mrt_lock was not being released
correctly in the MFC iterator, as a result adding or deleting a MIF would
cause a hang because the mrt_lock could not be acquired.
This fix is a copy of the code for the IPv4 case and ensures that the lock
is released correctly.
Signed-off-by: Richard Laing <richard.laing@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The IPv6 IPsec pre-encap path performs fragmentation for tunnel-mode
packets. That is, we perform fragmentation pre-encap rather than
post-encap.
A check was added later to ensure that proper MTU information is
passed back for locally generated traffic. Unfortunately this
check was performed on all IPsec packets, including transport-mode
packets.
What's more, the check failed to take GSO into account.
The end result is that transport-mode GSO packets get dropped at
the check.
This patch fixes it by moving the tunnel mode check forward as well
as adding the GSO check.
Fixes: dd767856a3 ("xfrm6: Don't call icmpv6_send on local error")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
While testing various Kconfig options on another issue, I found that
the following one triggers as well on allmodconfig and nf_conntrack
disabled:
net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_dup_ipv4.c: In function ‘nf_dup_ipv4’:
net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_dup_ipv4.c:72:20: error: ‘nf_skb_duplicated’ undeclared (first use in this function)
if (this_cpu_read(nf_skb_duplicated))
[...]
net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_dup_ipv6.c: In function ‘nf_dup_ipv6’:
net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_dup_ipv6.c:66:20: error: ‘nf_skb_duplicated’ undeclared (first use in this function)
if (this_cpu_read(nf_skb_duplicated))
Fix it by including directly the header where it is defined.
Fixes: bbde9fc182 ("netfilter: factor out packet duplication for IPv4/IPv6")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We previously register IPPROTO_ROUTING offload under inet6_add_offload(),
but in error path, we try to unregister it with inet_del_offload(). This
doesn't seem correct, it should actually be inet6_del_offload(), also
ipv6_exthdrs_offload_exit() from that commit seems rather incorrect (it
also uses rthdr_offload twice), but it got removed entirely later on.
Fixes: 3336288a9f ("ipv6: Switch to using new offload infrastructure.")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The kernel is applying the RA managed/otherconf flags silently and
forgets to send ifinfo notify to inform about their change when the
router provides a zero reachable_time and retrans_timer as dnsmasq
and many routers send it, which just means unspecified by this router
and the host should continue using whatever value it is already using.
Userspace may monitor the ifinfo notifications to activate dhcpv6.
Signed-off-by: Marius Tomaschewski <mt@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, the following case doesn't use DCTCP, even if it should:
A responder has f.e. Cubic as system wide default, but for a specific
route to the initiating host, DCTCP is being set in RTAX_CC_ALGO. The
initiating host then uses DCTCP as congestion control, but since the
initiator sets ECT(0), tcp_ecn_create_request() doesn't set ecn_ok,
and we have to fall back to Reno after 3WHS completes.
We were thinking on how to solve this in a minimal, non-intrusive
way without bloating tcp_ecn_create_request() needlessly: lets cache
the CA ecn option flag in RTAX_FEATURES. In other words, when ECT(0)
is set on the SYN packet, set ecn_ok=1 iff route RTAX_FEATURES
contains the unexposed (internal-only) DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA. This allows
to only do a single metric feature lookup inside tcp_ecn_create_request().
Joint work with Florian Westphal.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Feature bits that are invalid should not be accepted by the kernel,
only the lower 4 bits may be configured, but not the remaining ones.
Even from these 4, 2 of them are unused.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reduce the identation a bit, there's no need to artificically have
it increased.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Docker container creation linearly increased from around 1.6 sec to 7.5 sec
(at 1000 containers) and perf data showed 50% ovehead in snmp_fold_field.
reason: currently __snmp6_fill_stats64 calls snmp_fold_field that walks
through per cpu data of an item (iteratively for around 36 items).
idea: This patch tries to aggregate the statistics by going through
all the items of each cpu sequentially which is reducing cache
misses.
Docker creation got faster by more than 2x after the patch.
Result:
Before After
Docker creation time 6.836s 3.25s
cache miss 2.7% 1.41%
perf before:
50.73% docker [kernel.kallsyms] [k] snmp_fold_field
9.07% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] snooze_loop
3.49% docker [kernel.kallsyms] [k] veth_stats_one
2.85% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
perf after:
10.57% docker docker [.] scanblock
8.37% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] snooze_loop
6.91% docker [kernel.kallsyms] [k] snmp_get_cpu_field
6.67% docker [kernel.kallsyms] [k] veth_stats_one
changes/ideas suggested:
Using buffer in stack (Eric), Usage of memset (David), Using memcpy in
place of unaligned_put (Joe).
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For loopback purposes, RoCE devices should have a default GID in the
port GID table, even when the interface is down. In order to do so,
we use the IPv6 link local address which would have been genenrated
for the related Ethernet netdevice when it goes up as a default GID.
addrconf_ifid_eui48 is used to gernerate this address, export it.
Signed-off-by: Matan Barak <matanb@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
By default (subject to the sysctl settings), IPv6 sockets listen also for
IPv4 traffic. Vxlan is not prepared for that and expects IPv6 header in
packets received through an IPv6 socket.
In addition, it's currently not possible to have both IPv4 and IPv6 vxlan
tunnel on the same port (unless bindv6only sysctl is enabled), as it's not
possible to create and bind both IPv4 and IPv6 vxlan interfaces and there's
no way to specify both IPv4 and IPv6 remote/group IP addresses.
Set IPV6_V6ONLY on vxlan sockets to fix both of these issues. This is not
done globally in udp_tunnel, as l2tp and tipc seems to work okay when
receiving IPv4 packets on IPv6 socket and people may rely on this behavior.
The other tunnels (geneve and fou) do not support IPv6.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The mode field holds a single bit of information only (whether the
ip_tunnel_info struct is for rx or tx). Change the mode field to bit flags.
This allows more mode flags to be added.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for your net-next tree.
In sum, patches to address fallout from the previous round plus updates from
the IPVS folks via Simon Horman, they are:
1) Add a new scheduler to IPVS: The weighted overflow scheduling algorithm
directs network connections to the server with the highest weight that is
currently available and overflows to the next when active connections exceed
the node's weight. From Raducu Deaconu.
2) Fix locking ordering in IPVS, always take rtnl_lock in first place. Patch
from Julian Anastasov.
3) Allow to indicate the MTU to the IPVS in-kernel state sync daemon. From
Julian Anastasov.
4) Enhance multicast configuration for the IPVS state sync daemon. Also from
Julian.
5) Resolve sparse warnings in the nf_dup modules.
6) Fix a linking problem when CONFIG_NF_DUP_IPV6 is not set.
7) Add ICMP codes 5 and 6 to IPv6 REJECT target, they are more informative
subsets of code 1. From Andreas Herz.
8) Revert the jumpstack size calculation from mark_source_chains due to chain
depth miscalculations, from Florian Westphal.
9) Calm down more sparse warning around the Netfilter tree, again from Florian
Westphal.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:290:26: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different modifiers)
-> remove __pure annotation.
ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_SYNPROXY.c:240:27: warning: cast from restricted __be16
-> switch ntohs to htons and vice versa.
netfilter/core.c:391:30: warning: symbol 'nfq_ct_nat_hook' was not declared. Should it be static?
-> delete it, got removed
net/netfilter/nf_synproxy_core.c:221:48: warning: cast to restricted __be32
-> Use __be32 instead of u32.
Tested with objdiff that these changes do not affect generated code.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This reverts commit 98d1bd802c.
mark_source_chains will not re-visit chains, so
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [365:25776]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [217:45832]
:t1 - [0:0]
:t2 - [0:0]
:t3 - [0:0]
:t4 - [0:0]
-A t1 -i lo -j t2
-A t2 -i lo -j t3
-A t3 -i lo -j t4
# -A INPUT -j t4
# -A INPUT -j t3
# -A INPUT -j t2
-A INPUT -j t1
COMMIT
Will compute a chain depth of 2 if the comments are removed.
Revert back to counting the number of chains for the time being.
Reported-by: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com>
Reported-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
RFC 4443 added two new codes values for ICMPv6 type 1:
5 - Source address failed ingress/egress policy
6 - Reject route to destination
And RFC 7084 states in L-14 that IPv6 Router MUST send ICMPv6 Destination
Unreachable with code 5 for packets forwarded to it that use an address
from a prefix that has been invalidated.
Codes 5 and 6 are more informative subsets of code 1.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herz <andi@geekosphere.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When a tunnel is deleted, the cached dst entry should be released.
This problem may prevent the removal of a netns (seen with a x-netns IPv6
gre tunnel):
unregister_netdevice: waiting for lo to become free. Usage count = 3
CC: Dmitry Kozlov <xeb@mail.ru>
Fixes: c12b395a46 ("gre: Support GRE over IPv6")
Signed-off-by: huaibin Wang <huaibin.wang@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Return a negative error code on failure.
A simplified version of the semantic match that finds this problem is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@@
identifier ret; expression e1,e2;
@@
(
if (\(ret < 0\|ret != 0\))
{ ... return ret; }
|
ret = 0
)
... when != ret = e1
when != &ret
*if(...)
{
... when != ret = e2
when forall
return ret;
}
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Directs route lookups to VRF table. Compiles out if NET_VRF is not
enabled. With this patch able to successfully bring up ipsec tunnels
in VRFs, even with duplicate network configuration.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In the ILA build state for LWT compute the checksum difference to apply
to transport checksums that include the IPv6 pseudo header. The
difference is between the route destination (from fib6_config) and the
locator to write.
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add cfg and family arguments to lwt build state functions. cfg is a void
pointer and will either be a pointer to a fib_config or fib6_config
structure. The family parameter indicates which one (either AF_INET
or AF_INET6).
LWT encpasulation implementation may use the fib configuration to build
the LWT state.
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
This is second pull request includes the conflict resolution patch that
resulted from the updates that we got for the conntrack template through
kmalloc. No changes with regards to the previously sent 15 patches.
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for your net-next tree, they
are:
1) Rework the existing nf_tables counter expression to make it per-cpu.
2) Prepare and factor out common packet duplication code from the TEE target so
it can be reused from the new dup expression.
3) Add the new dup expression for the nf_tables IPv4 and IPv6 families.
4) Convert the nf_tables limit expression to use a token-based approach with
64-bits precision.
5) Enhance the nf_tables limit expression to support limiting at packet byte.
This comes after several preparation patches.
6) Add a burst parameter to indicate the amount of packets or bytes that can
exceed the limiting.
7) Add netns support to nfacct, from Andreas Schultz.
8) Pass the nf_conn_zone structure instead of the zone ID in nf_tables to allow
accessing more zone specific information, from Daniel Borkmann.
9) Allow to define zone per-direction to support netns containers with
overlapping network addressing, also from Daniel.
10) Extend the CT target to allow setting the zone based on the skb->mark as a
way to support simple mappings from iptables, also from Daniel.
11) Make the nf_tables payload expression aware of the fact that VLAN offload
may have removed a vlan header, from Florian Westphal.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use flowi_tunnel in flowi6 similarly to what is done with IPv4.
This complements commit 1b7179d3ad ("route: Extend flow representation
with tunnel key").
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If output device wants to see the dst, inherit the dst of the original skb
in the ndisc request.
This is an IPv6 counterpart of commit 0accfc268f ("arp: Inherit metadata
dst when creating ARP requests").
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The fix in commit 48fb6b5545 is incomplete, as now ip6_route_input can be
called with non-NULL dst if it's a metadata dst and the reference is leaked.
Drop the reference.
Fixes: 48fb6b5545 ("ipv6: fix crash over flow-based vxlan device")
Fixes: ee122c79d4 ("vxlan: Flow based tunneling")
CC: Wei-Chun Chao <weichunc@plumgrid.com>
CC: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, the lwtunnel state resides in per-protocol data. This is
a problem if we encapsulate ipv6 traffic in an ipv4 tunnel (or vice versa).
The xmit function of the tunnel does not know whether the packet has been
routed to it by ipv4 or ipv6, yet it needs the lwtstate data. Moving the
lwtstate data to dst_entry makes such inter-protocol tunneling possible.
As a bonus, this brings a nice diffstat.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Adding new module name ila. This implements ILA translation. Light
weight tunnel redirection is used to perform the translation in
the data path. This is configured by the "ip -6 route" command
using the "encap ila <locator>" option, where <locator> is the
value to set in destination locator of the packet. e.g.
ip -6 route add 3333:0:0:1:5555:0:1:0/128 \
encap ila 2001:0:0:1 via 2401:db00:20:911a:face:0:25:0
Sets a route where 3333:0:0:1 will be overwritten by
2001:0:0:1 on output.
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
inet_proto_csum_replace4,2,16 take a pseudohdr argument which indicates
the checksum field carries a pseudo header. This argument should be a
boolean instead of an int.
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds the capability to redirect dst input in the same way
that dst output is redirected by LWT.
Also, save the original dst.input and and dst.out when setting up
lwtunnel redirection. These can be called by the client as a pass-
through.
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This work adds the possibility of deriving the zone id from the skb->mark
field in a scalable manner. This allows for having only a single template
serving hundreds/thousands of different zones, for example, instead of the
need to have one match for each zone as an extra CT jump target.
Note that we'd need to have this information attached to the template as at
the time when we're trying to lookup a possible ct object, we already need
to know zone information for a possible match when going into
__nf_conntrack_find_get(). This work provides a minimal implementation for
a possible mapping.
In order to not add/expose an extra ct->status bit, the zone structure has
been extended to carry a flag for deriving the mark.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This work adds a direction parameter to netfilter zones, so identity
separation can be performed only in original/reply or both directions
(default). This basically opens up the possibility of doing NAT with
conflicting IP address/port tuples from multiple, isolated tenants
on a host (e.g. from a netns) without requiring each tenant to NAT
twice resp. to use its own dedicated IP address to SNAT to, meaning
overlapping tuples can be made unique with the zone identifier in
original direction, where the NAT engine will then allocate a unique
tuple in the commonly shared default zone for the reply direction.
In some restricted, local DNAT cases, also port redirection could be
used for making the reply traffic unique w/o requiring SNAT.
The consensus we've reached and discussed at NFWS and since the initial
implementation [1] was to directly integrate the direction meta data
into the existing zones infrastructure, as opposed to the ct->mark
approach we proposed initially.
As we pass the nf_conntrack_zone object directly around, we don't have
to touch all call-sites, but only those, that contain equality checks
of zones. Thus, based on the current direction (original or reply),
we either return the actual id, or the default NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_ID.
CT expectations are direction-agnostic entities when expectations are
being compared among themselves, so we can only use the identifier
in this case.
Note that zone identifiers can not be included into the hash mix
anymore as they don't contain a "stable" value that would be equal
for both directions at all times, f.e. if only zone->id would
unconditionally be xor'ed into the table slot hash, then replies won't
find the corresponding conntracking entry anymore.
If no particular direction is specified when configuring zones, the
behaviour is exactly as we expect currently (both directions).
Support has been added for the CT netlink interface as well as the
x_tables raw CT target, which both already offer existing interfaces
to user space for the configuration of zones.
Below a minimal, simplified collision example (script in [2]) with
netperf sessions:
+--- tenant-1 ---+ mark := 1
| netperf |--+
+----------------+ | CT zone := mark [ORIGINAL]
[ip,sport] := X +--------------+ +--- gateway ---+
| mark routing |--| SNAT |-- ... +
+--------------+ +---------------+ |
+--- tenant-2 ---+ | ~~~|~~~
| netperf |--+ +-----------+ |
+----------------+ mark := 2 | netserver |------ ... +
[ip,sport] := X +-----------+
[ip,port] := Y
On the gateway netns, example:
iptables -t raw -A PREROUTING -j CT --zone mark --zone-dir ORIGINAL
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o <dev> -j SNAT --to-source <ip> --random-fully
iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -m conntrack --ctdir ORIGINAL -j CONNMARK --save-mark
iptables -t mangle -A POSTROUTING -m conntrack --ctdir REPLY -j CONNMARK --restore-mark
conntrack dump from gateway netns:
netperf -H 10.1.1.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l60 -p12865,5555 from each tenant netns
tcp 6 431995 ESTABLISHED src=40.1.1.1 dst=10.1.1.2 sport=5555 dport=12865 zone-orig=1
src=10.1.1.2 dst=10.1.1.1 sport=12865 dport=1024
[ASSURED] mark=1 secctx=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s0 use=1
tcp 6 431994 ESTABLISHED src=40.1.1.1 dst=10.1.1.2 sport=5555 dport=12865 zone-orig=2
src=10.1.1.2 dst=10.1.1.1 sport=12865 dport=5555
[ASSURED] mark=2 secctx=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s0 use=1
tcp 6 299 ESTABLISHED src=40.1.1.1 dst=10.1.1.2 sport=39438 dport=33768 zone-orig=1
src=10.1.1.2 dst=10.1.1.1 sport=33768 dport=39438
[ASSURED] mark=1 secctx=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s0 use=1
tcp 6 300 ESTABLISHED src=40.1.1.1 dst=10.1.1.2 sport=32889 dport=40206 zone-orig=2
src=10.1.1.2 dst=10.1.1.1 sport=40206 dport=32889
[ASSURED] mark=2 secctx=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s0 use=2
Taking this further, test script in [2] creates 200 tenants and runs
original-tuple colliding netperf sessions each. A conntrack -L dump in
the gateway netns also confirms 200 overlapping entries, all in ESTABLISHED
state as expected.
I also did run various other tests with some permutations of the script,
to mention some: SNAT in random/random-fully/persistent mode, no zones (no
overlaps), static zones (original, reply, both directions), etc.
[1] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.firewalls.netfilter.devel/57412/
[2] https://paste.fedoraproject.org/242835/65657871/
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Change brace placement to be in line with coding standards
Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It is a prep work for fixing a potential deadlock when creating
a pcpu rt.
The current rt6_get_pcpu_route() will also create a pcpu rt if one does not
exist. This patch moves the pcpu rt creation logic into another function,
rt6_make_pcpu_route().
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
CC: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After 4b32b5ad31 ("ipv6: Stop rt6_info from using inet_peer's metrics"),
ip6_dst_alloc() does not need the 'table' argument. This patch
cleans it up.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
CC: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2015-08-17
1) Fix IPv6 ECN decapsulation for IPsec interfamily tunnels.
From Thomas Egerer.
2) Use kmemdup instead of duplicating it in xfrm_dump_sa().
From Andrzej Hajda.
3) Pass oif to the xfrm lookups so that it gets set on the flow
and the resolver routines can match based on oif.
From David Ahern.
4) Add documentation for the new xfrm garbage collector threshold.
From Alexander Duyck.
Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is useful information to include in ipv6 netlink messages that
report interface information. IFLA_OPERSTATE is already included in
ipv4 messages, but missing for ipv6. This closes that gap.
Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Like the ipv4 patch with a similar title, this adds a sysctl to allow
the user to change routing behavior based on whether or not the
interface associated with the nexthop was an up or down link. The
default setting preserves the current behavior, but anyone that enables
it will notice that nexthops on down interfaces will no longer be
selected:
net.ipv6.conf.all.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
net.ipv6.conf.default.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
net.ipv6.conf.lo.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
...
When the above sysctls are set, not only will link status be reported to
userspace, but an indication that a nexthop is dead and will not be used
is also reported.
1000::/8 via 7000::2 dev p7p1 metric 1024 dead linkdown pref medium
1000::/8 via 8000::2 dev p8p1 metric 1024 pref medium
7000::/8 dev p7p1 proto kernel metric 256 dead linkdown pref medium
8000::/8 dev p8p1 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
9000::/8 via 8000::2 dev p8p1 metric 2048 pref medium
9000::/8 via 7000::2 dev p7p1 metric 1024 dead linkdown pref medium
fe80::/64 dev p7p1 proto kernel metric 256 dead linkdown pref medium
fe80::/64 dev p8p1 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
This also adds devconf support and notification when sysctl values
change.
v2: drop use of rt6i_nhflags since it is not needed right now
Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Dinesh Dutt <ddutt@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
