Expose the new virtualized architectural mechanism, VIRT_SSBD, for using
speculative store bypass disable (SSBD) under SVM. This will allow guests
to use SSBD on hardware that uses non-architectural mechanisms for enabling
SSBD.
[ tglx: Folded the migration fixup from Paolo Bonzini ]
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Add the necessary logic for supporting the emulated VIRT_SPEC_CTRL MSR to
x86_virt_spec_ctrl(). If either X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD or
X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL is set then use the new guest_virt_spec_ctrl
argument to check whether the state must be modified on the host. The
update reuses speculative_store_bypass_update() so the ZEN-specific sibling
coordination can be reused.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
x86_spec_ctrL_mask is intended to mask out bits from a MSR_SPEC_CTRL value
which are not to be modified. However the implementation is not really used
and the bitmask was inverted to make a check easier, which was removed in
"x86/bugs: Remove x86_spec_ctrl_set()"
Aside of that it is missing the STIBP bit if it is supported by the
platform, so if the mask would be used in x86_virt_spec_ctrl() then it
would prevent a guest from setting STIBP.
Add the STIBP bit if supported and use the mask in x86_virt_spec_ctrl() to
sanitize the value which is supplied by the guest.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
x86_spec_ctrl_set() is only used in bugs.c and the extra mask checks there
provide no real value as both call sites can just write x86_spec_ctrl_base
to MSR_SPEC_CTRL. x86_spec_ctrl_base is valid and does not need any extra
masking or checking.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
x86_spec_ctrl_base is the system wide default value for the SPEC_CTRL MSR.
x86_spec_ctrl_get_default() returns x86_spec_ctrl_base and was intended to
prevent modification to that variable. Though the variable is read only
after init and globaly visible already.
Remove the function and export the variable instead.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Function bodies are very similar and are going to grow more almost
identical code. Add a bool arg to determine whether SPEC_CTRL is being set
for the guest or restored to the host.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
The upcoming support for the virtual SPEC_CTRL MSR on AMD needs to reuse
speculative_store_bypass_update() to avoid code duplication. Add an
argument for supplying a thread info (TIF) value and create a wrapper
speculative_store_bypass_update_current() which is used at the existing
call site.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Some AMD processors only support a non-architectural means of enabling
speculative store bypass disable (SSBD). To allow a simplified view of
this to a guest, an architectural definition has been created through a new
CPUID bit, 0x80000008_EBX[25], and a new MSR, 0xc001011f. With this, a
hypervisor can virtualize the existence of this definition and provide an
architectural method for using SSBD to a guest.
Add the new CPUID feature, the new MSR and update the existing SSBD
support to use this MSR when present.
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
AMD is proposing a VIRT_SPEC_CTRL MSR to handle the Speculative Store
Bypass Disable via MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG so that guests do not have to care
about the bit position of the SSBD bit and thus facilitate migration.
Also, the sibling coordination on Family 17H CPUs can only be done on
the host.
Extend x86_spec_ctrl_set_guest() and x86_spec_ctrl_restore_host() with an
extra argument for the VIRT_SPEC_CTRL MSR.
Hand in 0 from VMX and in SVM add a new virt_spec_ctrl member to the CPU
data structure which is going to be used in later patches for the actual
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
The AMD64_LS_CFG MSR is a per core MSR on Family 17H CPUs. That means when
hyperthreading is enabled the SSBD bit toggle needs to take both cores into
account. Otherwise the following situation can happen:
CPU0 CPU1
disable SSB
disable SSB
enable SSB <- Enables it for the Core, i.e. for CPU0 as well
So after the SSB enable on CPU1 the task on CPU0 runs with SSB enabled
again.
On Intel the SSBD control is per core as well, but the synchronization
logic is implemented behind the per thread SPEC_CTRL MSR. It works like
this:
CORE_SPEC_CTRL = THREAD0_SPEC_CTRL | THREAD1_SPEC_CTRL
i.e. if one of the threads enables a mitigation then this affects both and
the mitigation is only disabled in the core when both threads disabled it.
Add the necessary synchronization logic for AMD family 17H. Unfortunately
that requires a spinlock to serialize the access to the MSR, but the locks
are only shared between siblings.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Add a ZEN feature bit so family-dependent static_cpu_has() optimizations
can be built for ZEN.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
The SSBD enumeration is similarly to the other bits magically shared
between Intel and AMD though the mechanisms are different.
Make X86_FEATURE_SSBD synthetic and set it depending on the vendor specific
features or family dependent setup.
Change the Intel bit to X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD to denote that SSBD is
controlled via MSR_SPEC_CTRL and fix up the usage sites.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
The availability of the SPEC_CTRL MSR is enumerated by a CPUID bit on
Intel and implied by IBRS or STIBP support on AMD. That's just confusing
and in case an AMD CPU has IBRS not supported because the underlying
problem has been fixed but has another bit valid in the SPEC_CTRL MSR,
the thing falls apart.
Add a synthetic feature bit X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL to denote the
availability on both Intel and AMD.
While at it replace the boot_cpu_has() checks with static_cpu_has() where
possible. This prevents late microcode loading from exposing SPEC_CTRL, but
late loading is already very limited as it does not reevaluate the
mitigation options and other bits and pieces. Having static_cpu_has() is
the simplest and least fragile solution.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Intel and AMD have different CPUID bits hence for those use synthetic bits
which get set on the respective vendor's in init_speculation_control(). So
that debacles like what the commit message of
c65732e4f7 ("x86/cpu: Restore CPUID_8000_0008_EBX reload")
talks about don't happen anymore.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Jörg Otte <jrg.otte@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180504161815.GG9257@pd.tnic
svm_vcpu_run() invokes x86_spec_ctrl_restore_host() after VMEXIT, but
before the host GS is restored. x86_spec_ctrl_restore_host() uses 'current'
to determine the host SSBD state of the thread. 'current' is GS based, but
host GS is not yet restored and the access causes a triple fault.
Move the call after the host GS restore.
Fixes: 885f82bfbc x86/process: Allow runtime control of Speculative Store Bypass
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Similarly to opal_event_shutdown, opal_nvram_write can be called in
the crash path with irqs disabled. Special case the delay to avoid
sleeping in invalid context.
Fixes: 3b8070335f ("powerpc/powernv: Fix OPAL NVRAM driver OPAL_BUSY loops")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.2
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add I2C/SMBUS Driver entry for STM32 family from ST Microelectronics.
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Yves MORDRET <pierre-yves.mordret@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Since commit e501ce957a ("x86: Force asm-goto"), aarch64 build on
distributions which enable PIE by default (e.g. openSUSE Tumbleweed) does
not detect support for asm goto correctly. The problem is that ARM specific
part of scripts/gcc-goto.sh fails with PIE even with recent gcc versions.
Moving the asm goto detection up in Makefile put it before the place where
we disable PIE. As a result, kernel is built without jump label support.
Move the lines disabling PIE before the asm goto test to make it work.
Fixes: e501ce957a ("x86: Force asm-goto")
Reported-by: Andreas Faerber <afaerber@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Clang does not recognize this compiler option.
Reported-by: Prasad Sodagudi <psodagud@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
We set the BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME flag in the btrfs_recover_balance()
only, which isn't called during the remount. So when resuming from
the paused balance we hit the bug:
kernel: kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3890!
::
kernel: balance_kthread+0x51/0x60 [btrfs]
kernel: kthread+0x111/0x130
::
kernel: RIP: btrfs_balance+0x12e1/0x1570 [btrfs] RSP: ffffba7d0090bde8
Reproducer:
On a mounted filesystem:
btrfs balance start --full-balance /btrfs
btrfs balance pause /btrfs
mount -o remount,ro /dev/sdb /btrfs
mount -o remount,rw /dev/sdb /btrfs
To fix this set the BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME flag in
btrfs_resume_balance_async().
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When a transaction is aborted btrfs_cleanup_transaction is called to
cleanup all the various in-flight bits and pieces which migth be
active. One of those is delalloc inodes - inodes which have dirty
pages which haven't been persisted yet. Currently the process of
freeing such delalloc inodes in exceptional circumstances such as
transaction abort boiled down to calling btrfs_invalidate_inodes whose
sole job is to invalidate the dentries for all inodes related to a
root. This is in fact wrong and insufficient since such delalloc inodes
will likely have pending pages or ordered-extents and will be linked to
the sb->s_inode_list. This means that unmounting a btrfs instance with
an aborted transaction could potentially lead inodes/their pages
visible to the system long after their superblock has been freed. This
in turn leads to a "use-after-free" situation once page shrink is
triggered. This situation could be simulated by running generic/019
which would cause such inodes to be left hanging, followed by
generic/176 which causes memory pressure and page eviction which lead
to touching the freed super block instance. This situation is
additionally detected by the unmount code of VFS with the following
message:
"VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of Self-destruct in 5 seconds. Have a nice day..."
Additionally btrfs hits WARN_ON(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree));
in free_fs_root for the same reason.
This patch aims to rectify the sitaution by doing the following:
1. Change btrfs_destroy_delalloc_inodes so that it calls
invalidate_inode_pages2 for every inode on the delalloc list, this
ensures that all the pages of the inode are released. This function
boils down to calling btrfs_releasepage. During test I observed cases
where inodes on the delalloc list were having an i_count of 0, so this
necessitates using igrab to be sure we are working on a non-freed inode.
2. Since calling btrfs_releasepage might queue delayed iputs move the
call out to btrfs_cleanup_transaction in btrfs_error_commit_super before
calling run_delayed_iputs for the last time. This is necessary to ensure
that delayed iputs are run.
Note: this patch is tagged for 4.14 stable but the fix applies to older
versions too but needs to be backported manually due to conflicts.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14.x: 2b87733134: btrfs: Split btrfs_del_delalloc_inode into 2 functions
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14.x
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add comment to igrab ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is in preparation of fixing delalloc inodes leakage on transaction
abort. Also export the new function.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If a btree block, aka. extent buffer, is not available in the extent
buffer cache, it'll be read out from the disk instead, i.e.
btrfs_search_slot()
read_block_for_search() # hold parent and its lock, go to read child
btrfs_release_path()
read_tree_block() # read child
Unfortunately, the parent lock got released before reading child, so
commit 5bdd3536cb ("Btrfs: Fix block generation verification race") had
used 0 as parent transid to read the child block. It forces
read_tree_block() not to check if parent transid is different with the
generation id of the child that it reads out from disk.
A simple PoC is included in btrfs/124,
0. A two-disk raid1 btrfs,
1. Right after mkfs.btrfs, block A is allocated to be device tree's root.
2. Mount this filesystem and put it in use, after a while, device tree's
root got COW but block A hasn't been allocated/overwritten yet.
3. Umount it and reload the btrfs module to remove both disks from the
global @fs_devices list.
4. mount -odegraded dev1 and write some data, so now block A is allocated
to be a leaf in checksum tree. Note that only dev1 has the latest
metadata of this filesystem.
5. Umount it and mount it again normally (with both disks), since raid1
can pick up one disk by the writer task's pid, if btrfs_search_slot()
needs to read block A, dev2 which does NOT have the latest metadata
might be read for block A, then we got a stale block A.
6. As parent transid is not checked, block A is marked as uptodate and
put into the extent buffer cache, so the future search won't bother
to read disk again, which means it'll make changes on this stale
one and make it dirty and flush it onto disk.
To avoid the problem, parent transid needs to be passed to
read_tree_block().
In order to get a valid parent transid, we need to hold the parent's
lock until finishing reading child.
This patch needs to be slightly adapted for stable kernels, the
&first_key parameter added to read_tree_block() is from 4.16+
(581c176041). The fix is to replace 0 by 'gen'.
Fixes: 5bdd3536cb ("Btrfs: Fix block generation verification race")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Incompat flag of LZO/ZSTD compression should be set at:
1. mount time (-o compress/compress-force)
2. when defrag is done
3. when property is set
Currently 3. is missing and this commit adds this.
This could lead to a filesystem that uses ZSTD but is not marked as
such. If a kernel without a ZSTD support encounteres a ZSTD compressed
extent, it will handle that but this could be confusing to the user.
Typically the filesystem is mounted with the ZSTD option, but the
discrepancy can arise when a filesystem is never mounted with ZSTD and
then the property on some file is set (and some new extents are
written). A simple mount with -o compress=zstd will fix that up on an
unpatched kernel.
Same goes for LZO, but this has been around for a very long time
(2.6.37) so it's unlikely that a pre-LZO kernel would be used.
Fixes: 5c1aab1dd5 ("btrfs: Add zstd support")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Misono <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add user visible impact ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In commit 471d557afe ("Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size
after fsync log replay"), on fsync, we started to always log all prealloc
extents beyond an inode's i_size in order to avoid losing them after a
power failure. However under some cases this can lead to the log replay
code to create duplicate extent items, with different lengths, in the
extent tree. That happens because, as of that commit, we can now log
extent items based on extent maps that are not on the "modified" list
of extent maps of the inode's extent map tree. Logging extent items based
on extent maps is used during the fast fsync path to save time and for
this to work reliably it requires that the extent maps are not merged
with other adjacent extent maps - having the extent maps in the list
of modified extents gives such guarantee.
Consider the following example, captured during a long run of fsstress,
which illustrates this problem.
We have inode 271, in the filesystem tree (root 5), for which all of the
following operations and discussion apply to.
A buffered write starts at offset 312391 with a length of 933471 bytes
(end offset at 1245862). At this point we have, for this inode, the
following extent maps with the their field values:
em A, start 0, orig_start 0, len 40960, block_start 18446744073709551613,
block_len 0, orig_block_len 0
em B, start 40960, orig_start 40960, len 376832, block_start 1106399232,
block_len 376832, orig_block_len 376832
em C, start 417792, orig_start 417792, len 782336, block_start
18446744073709551613, block_len 0, orig_block_len 0
em D, start 1200128, orig_start 1200128, len 835584, block_start
1106776064, block_len 835584, orig_block_len 835584
em E, start 2035712, orig_start 2035712, len 245760, block_start
1107611648, block_len 245760, orig_block_len 245760
Extent map A corresponds to a hole and extent maps D and E correspond to
preallocated extents.
Extent map D ends where extent map E begins (1106776064 + 835584 =
1107611648), but these extent maps were not merged because they are in
the inode's list of modified extent maps.
An fsync against this inode is made, which triggers the fast path
(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC is not set). This fsync triggers writeback
of the data previously written using buffered IO, and when the respective
ordered extent finishes, btrfs_drop_extents() is called against the
(aligned) range 311296..1249279. This causes a split of extent map D at
btrfs_drop_extent_cache(), replacing extent map D with a new extent map
D', also added to the list of modified extents, with the following
values:
em D', start 1249280, orig_start of 1200128,
block_start 1106825216 (= 1106776064 + 1249280 - 1200128),
orig_block_len 835584,
block_len 786432 (835584 - (1249280 - 1200128))
Then, during the fast fsync, btrfs_log_changed_extents() is called and
extent maps D' and E are removed from the list of modified extents. The
flag EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING is also set on them. After the extents are logged
clear_em_logging() is called on each of them, and that makes extent map E
to be merged with extent map D' (try_merge_map()), resulting in D' being
deleted and E adjusted to:
em E, start 1249280, orig_start 1200128, len 1032192,
block_start 1106825216, block_len 1032192,
orig_block_len 245760
A direct IO write at offset 1847296 and length of 360448 bytes (end offset
at 2207744) starts, and at that moment the following extent maps exist for
our inode:
em A, start 0, orig_start 0, len 40960, block_start 18446744073709551613,
block_len 0, orig_block_len 0
em B, start 40960, orig_start 40960, len 270336, block_start 1106399232,
block_len 270336, orig_block_len 376832
em C, start 311296, orig_start 311296, len 937984, block_start 1112842240,
block_len 937984, orig_block_len 937984
em E (prealloc), start 1249280, orig_start 1200128, len 1032192,
block_start 1106825216, block_len 1032192, orig_block_len 245760
The dio write results in drop_extent_cache() being called twice. The first
time for a range that starts at offset 1847296 and ends at offset 2035711
(length of 188416), which results in a double split of extent map E,
replacing it with two new extent maps:
em F, start 1249280, orig_start 1200128, block_start 1106825216,
block_len 598016, orig_block_len 598016
em G, start 2035712, orig_start 1200128, block_start 1107611648,
block_len 245760, orig_block_len 1032192
It also creates a new extent map that represents a part of the requested
IO (through create_io_em()):
em H, start 1847296, len 188416, block_start 1107423232, block_len 188416
The second call to drop_extent_cache() has a range with a start offset of
2035712 and end offset of 2207743 (length of 172032). This leads to
replacing extent map G with a new extent map I with the following values:
em I, start 2207744, orig_start 1200128, block_start 1107783680,
block_len 73728, orig_block_len 1032192
It also creates a new extent map that represents the second part of the
requested IO (through create_io_em()):
em J, start 2035712, len 172032, block_start 1107611648, block_len 172032
The dio write set the inode's i_size to 2207744 bytes.
After the dio write the inode has the following extent maps:
em A, start 0, orig_start 0, len 40960, block_start 18446744073709551613,
block_len 0, orig_block_len 0
em B, start 40960, orig_start 40960, len 270336, block_start 1106399232,
block_len 270336, orig_block_len 376832
em C, start 311296, orig_start 311296, len 937984, block_start 1112842240,
block_len 937984, orig_block_len 937984
em F, start 1249280, orig_start 1200128, len 598016,
block_start 1106825216, block_len 598016, orig_block_len 598016
em H, start 1847296, orig_start 1200128, len 188416,
block_start 1107423232, block_len 188416, orig_block_len 835584
em J, start 2035712, orig_start 2035712, len 172032,
block_start 1107611648, block_len 172032, orig_block_len 245760
em I, start 2207744, orig_start 1200128, len 73728,
block_start 1107783680, block_len 73728, orig_block_len 1032192
Now do some change to the file, like adding a xattr for example and then
fsync it again. This triggers a fast fsync path, and as of commit
471d557afe ("Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size after fsync
log replay"), we use the extent map I to log a file extent item because
it's a prealloc extent and it starts at an offset matching the inode's
i_size. However when we log it, we create a file extent item with a value
for the disk byte location that is wrong, as can be seen from the
following output of "btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree":
item 1 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 2207744) itemoff 3782 itemsize 53
generation 22 type 2 (prealloc)
prealloc data disk byte 1106776064 nr 1032192
prealloc data offset 1007616 nr 73728
Here the disk byte value corresponds to calculation based on some fields
from the extent map I:
1106776064 = block_start (1107783680) - 1007616 (extent_offset)
extent_offset = 2207744 (start) - 1200128 (orig_start) = 1007616
The disk byte value of 1106776064 clashes with disk byte values of the
file extent items at offsets 1249280 and 1847296 in the fs tree:
item 6 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 1249280) itemoff 3568 itemsize 53
generation 20 type 2 (prealloc)
prealloc data disk byte 1106776064 nr 835584
prealloc data offset 49152 nr 598016
item 7 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 1847296) itemoff 3515 itemsize 53
generation 20 type 1 (regular)
extent data disk byte 1106776064 nr 835584
extent data offset 647168 nr 188416 ram 835584
extent compression 0 (none)
item 8 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 2035712) itemoff 3462 itemsize 53
generation 20 type 1 (regular)
extent data disk byte 1107611648 nr 245760
extent data offset 0 nr 172032 ram 245760
extent compression 0 (none)
item 9 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 2207744) itemoff 3409 itemsize 53
generation 20 type 2 (prealloc)
prealloc data disk byte 1107611648 nr 245760
prealloc data offset 172032 nr 73728
Instead of the disk byte value of 1106776064, the value of 1107611648
should have been logged. Also the data offset value should have been
172032 and not 1007616.
After a log replay we end up getting two extent items in the extent tree
with different lengths, one of 835584, which is correct and existed
before the log replay, and another one of 1032192 which is wrong and is
based on the logged file extent item:
item 12 key (1106776064 EXTENT_ITEM 835584) itemoff 3406 itemsize 53
refs 2 gen 15 flags DATA
extent data backref root 5 objectid 271 offset 1200128 count 2
item 13 key (1106776064 EXTENT_ITEM 1032192) itemoff 3353 itemsize 53
refs 1 gen 22 flags DATA
extent data backref root 5 objectid 271 offset 1200128 count 1
Obviously this leads to many problems and a filesystem check reports many
errors:
(...)
checking extents
Extent back ref already exists for 1106776064 parent 0 root 5 owner 271 offset 1200128 num_refs 1
extent item 1106776064 has multiple extent items
ref mismatch on [1106776064 835584] extent item 2, found 3
Incorrect local backref count on 1106776064 root 5 owner 271 offset 1200128 found 2 wanted 1 back 0x55b1d0ad7680
Backref 1106776064 root 5 owner 271 offset 1200128 num_refs 0 not found in extent tree
Incorrect local backref count on 1106776064 root 5 owner 271 offset 1200128 found 1 wanted 0 back 0x55b1d0ad4e70
Backref bytes do not match extent backref, bytenr=1106776064, ref bytes=835584, backref bytes=1032192
backpointer mismatch on [1106776064 835584]
checking free space cache
block group 1103101952 has wrong amount of free space
failed to load free space cache for block group 1103101952
checking fs roots
(...)
So fix this by logging the prealloc extents beyond the inode's i_size
based on searches in the subvolume tree instead of the extent maps.
Fixes: 471d557afe ("Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size after fsync log replay")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Disabling pm runtime at probe is not sufficient to get BAM working
on remotely controller instances. pm_runtime_get_sync() would return
-EACCES in such cases.
So check if runtime pm is enabled before returning error from bam functions.
Fixes: 5b4a68952a ("dmaengine: qcom: bam_dma: disable runtime pm on remote controlled")
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
By missing an "L", we might detect some addresses to be <8k,
although they are not.
e.g. for itdba = 100001fff
!(gpa & ~0x1fffU) -> 1
!(gpa & ~0x1fffUL) -> 0
So we would report a SIE validity intercept although everything is fine.
Fixes: 166ecb3 ("KVM: s390: vsie: support transactional execution")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
A radix guest can execute tlbie instructions to invalidate TLB entries.
After a tlbie or a group of tlbies, it must then do the architected
sequence eieio; tlbsync; ptesync to ensure that the TLB invalidation
has been processed by all CPUs in the system before it can rely on
no CPU using any translation that it just invalidated.
In fact it is the ptesync which does the actual synchronization in
this sequence, and hardware has a requirement that the ptesync must
be executed on the same CPU thread as the tlbies which it is expected
to order. Thus, if a vCPU gets moved from one physical CPU to
another after it has done some tlbies but before it can get to do the
ptesync, the ptesync will not have the desired effect when it is
executed on the second physical CPU.
To fix this, we do a ptesync in the exit path for radix guests. If
there are any pending tlbies, this will wait for them to complete.
If there aren't, then ptesync will just do the same as sync.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
When a vcpu priority (CPPR) is set to a lower value (masking more
interrupts), we stop processing interrupts already in the queue
for the priorities that have now been masked.
If those interrupts were previously re-routed to a different
CPU, they might still be stuck until the older one that has
them in its queue processes them. In the case of guest CPU
unplug, that can be never.
To address that without creating additional overhead for
the normal interrupt processing path, this changes H_CPPR
handling so that when such a priority change occurs, we
scan the interrupt queue for that vCPU, and for any
interrupt in there that has been re-routed, we replace it
with a dummy and force a re-trigger.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
The current partition table unmap code clears the _PAGE_PRESENT bit
out of the pte, which leaves pud_huge/pmd_huge true and does not
clear pud_present/pmd_present. This can confuse subsequent page
faults and possibly lead to the guest looping doing continual
hypervisor page faults.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
The standard eieio ; tlbsync ; ptesync must follow tlbie to ensure it
is ordered with respect to subsequent operations.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Currently, the HV KVM guest entry/exit code adds the timebase offset
from the vcore struct to the timebase on guest entry, and subtracts
it on guest exit. Which is fine, except that it is possible for
userspace to change the offset using the SET_ONE_REG interface while
the vcore is running, as there is only one timebase offset per vcore
but potentially multiple VCPUs in the vcore. If that were to happen,
KVM would subtract a different offset on guest exit from that which
it had added on guest entry, leading to the timebase being out of sync
between cores in the host, which then leads to bad things happening
such as hangs and spurious watchdog timeouts.
To fix this, we add a new field 'tb_offset_applied' to the vcore struct
which stores the offset that is currently applied to the timebase.
This value is set from the vcore tb_offset field on guest entry, and
is what is subtracted from the timebase on guest exit. Since it is
zero when the timebase offset is not applied, we can simplify the
logic in kvmhv_start_timing and kvmhv_accumulate_time.
In addition, we had secondary threads reading the timebase while
running concurrently with code on the primary thread which would
eventually add or subtract the timebase offset from the timebase.
This occurred while saving or restoring the DEC register value on
the secondary threads. Although no specific incorrect behaviour has
been observed, this is a race which should be fixed. To fix it, we
move the DEC saving code to just before we call kvmhv_commence_exit,
and the DEC restoring code to after the point where we have waited
for the primary thread to switch the MMU context and add the timebase
offset. That way we are sure that the timebase contains the guest
timebase value in both cases.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
A single fix for a recent regression.
* 'vmwgfx-fixes-4.17' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~thomash/linux:
drm/vmwgfx: Set dmabuf_size when vmw_dmabuf_init is successful
- vc4: Fix memory leak on driver close (Eric)
- dumb-buffers: Prevent overflow in DIV_ROUND_UP() (Dan)
Cc: Haneen Mohammed <hamohammed.sa@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
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Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2018-05-16' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-fixes
- core: Fix regression in dev node offsets (Haneen)
- vc4: Fix memory leak on driver close (Eric)
- dumb-buffers: Prevent overflow in DIV_ROUND_UP() (Dan)
Cc: Haneen Mohammed <hamohammed.sa@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
* tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2018-05-16' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc:
drm/dumb-buffers: Integer overflow in drm_mode_create_ioctl()
drm/vc4: Fix leak of the file_priv that stored the perfmon.
drm: Match sysfs name in link removal to link creation
a field event. This is increasingly important for the histogram trigger
work that is being extended.
While auditing trace events, I found that a couple of the xen events
were used as just marking that a function was called, by creating
a static array of size zero. This can play havoc with the tracing
features if these events are used, because a zero size of a static
array is denoted as a special nul terminated dynamic array (this is
what the trace_marker code uses). But since the xen events have no
size, they are not nul terminated, and unexpected results may occur.
As trace events were never intended on being a marker to denote
that a function was hit or not, especially since function tracing
and kprobes can trivially do the same, the best course of action is
to simply remove these events.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.17-rc4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
"Some of the ftrace internal events use a zero for a data size of a
field event. This is increasingly important for the histogram trigger
work that is being extended.
While auditing trace events, I found that a couple of the xen events
were used as just marking that a function was called, by creating a
static array of size zero. This can play havoc with the tracing
features if these events are used, because a zero size of a static
array is denoted as a special nul terminated dynamic array (this is
what the trace_marker code uses). But since the xen events have no
size, they are not nul terminated, and unexpected results may occur.
As trace events were never intended on being a marker to denote that a
function was hit or not, especially since function tracing and kprobes
can trivially do the same, the best course of action is to simply
remove these events"
* tag 'trace-v4.17-rc4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing/x86/xen: Remove zero data size trace events trace_xen_mmu_flush_tlb{_all}
After commit b196d88aba ("tun: fix use after free for ptr_ring") we
need clean up tx ring during release(). But unfortunately, it tries to
do the cleanup blindly after socket were destroyed which will lead
another use-after-free. Fix this by doing the cleanup before dropping
the last reference of the socket in __tun_detach().
Reported-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@virtuozzo.com>
Fixes: b196d88aba ("tun: fix use after free for ptr_ring")
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Michal Kalderon says:
====================
qed: LL2 fixes
This series fixes some issues in ll2 related to synchronization
and resource freeing
====================
Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <Ariel.Elior@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Kalderon <Michal.Kalderon@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stress on qedi/qedr load unload lead to list_del corruption.
This is due to ll2 connection terminate freeing resources without
verifying that no more ll2 processing will occur.
This patch unregisters the ll2 status block before terminating
the connection to assure this race does not occur.
Fixes: 1d6cff4fca ("qed: Add iSCSI out of order packet handling")
Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <Ariel.Elior@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Kalderon <Michal.Kalderon@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The ll2 flows of flushing the txq/rxq need to be synchronized with the
regular fp processing. Caused list corruption during load/unload stress
tests.
Fixes: 0a7fb11c23 ("qed: Add Light L2 support")
Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <Ariel.Elior@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Kalderon <Michal.Kalderon@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Driver should free all pending isles once it gets a FLUSH cqe from FW.
Part of iSCSI out of order flow.
Fixes: 1d6cff4fca ("qed: Add iSCSI out of order packet handling")
Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <Ariel.Elior@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Kalderon <Michal.Kalderon@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Similarly to what was done with commit a52956dfc5 ("net sched actions:
fix refcnt leak in skbmod"), fix the error path of tcf_vlan_init() to avoid
refcnt leaks when wrong value of TCA_VLAN_PUSH_VLAN_PROTOCOL is given.
Fixes: 5026c9b1ba ("net sched: vlan action fix late binding")
CC: Roman Mashak <mrv@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The configuration settings for RBTX4927 were accidentally removed,
leading to a silently broken network interface.
Re-add the missing settings to fix this.
Fixes: 8eb97ff5a4 ("net: 8390: remove m32r specific bits")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Florian Fainelli says:
====================
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: CFP fixes
This patch series fixes a number of usability issues with the SF2 Compact Field
Processor code:
- we would not be properly bound checking the location when we let the kernel
automatically place rules with RX_CLS_LOC_ANY
- when using IPv6 rules and user space specifies a location identifier we
would be off by one in what the chain ID (within the Broadcom tag) indicates
- it would be possible to delete one of the two slices of an IPv6 while leaving
the other one programming leading to various problems
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It was possible to delete only one half of an IPv6, which would leave
the second half still programmed and possibly in use. Instead of
checking for the unused bitmap, we need to check the unique bitmap, and
refuse any deletion that does not match that criteria. We also need to
move that check from bcm_sf2_cfp_rule_del_one() into its caller:
bcm_sf2_cfp_rule_del() otherwise we would not be able to delete second
halves anymore that would not pass the first test.
Fixes: ba0696c22e ("net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Add support for IPv6 CFP rules")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We had several issues that would make the programming of IPv6 rules both
inconsistent and error prone:
- the chain ID that we would be asking the hardware to put in the
packet's Broadcom tag would be off by one, it would return one of the
two indexes, but not the one user-space specified
- when an user specified a particular location to insert a CFP rule at,
we would not be returning the same index, which would be confusing if
nothing else
- finally, like IPv4, it would be possible to overflow the last entry by
re-programming it
Fix this by swapping the usage of rule_index[0] and rule_index[1] where
relevant in order to return a consistent and correct user-space
experience.
Fixes: ba0696c22e ("net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Add support for IPv6 CFP rules")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When we let the kernel pick up a rule location with RX_CLS_LOC_ANY, we
would be able to overwrite the last rules because of a number of issues.
The IPv4 code path would not be checking that rule_index is within
bounds, and it would also only be allowed to pick up rules from range
0..126 instead of the full 0..127 range. This would lead us to allow
overwriting the last rule when we let the kernel pick-up the location.
Fixes: 3306145866 ("net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Move IPv4 CFP processing to specific functions")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
vsprintf is incorrect. Instead of adding the read memory barrier
into vsprintf() which will cause a slight degradation to a commonly
used function in the kernel just to solve a very unlikely race
condition that can only happen at boot up, change the code from
using a variable branch to a static_branch. Not only does this solve
the race condition, it actually will improve the performance of
vsprintf() by removing the conditional branch that is only needed
at boot.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.17-rc5-vsprintf' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull memory barrier for from Steven Rostedt:
"The memory barrier usage in updating the random ptr hash for %p in
vsprintf is incorrect.
Instead of adding the read memory barrier into vsprintf() which will
cause a slight degradation to a commonly used function in the kernel
just to solve a very unlikely race condition that can only happen at
boot up, change the code from using a variable branch to a
static_branch.
Not only does this solve the race condition, it actually will improve
the performance of vsprintf() by removing the conditional branch that
is only needed at boot"
* tag 'trace-v4.17-rc5-vsprintf' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
vsprintf: Replace memory barrier with static_key for random_ptr_key update
stub_probe() calls put_busid_priv() in an error path when device isn't
found in the busid_table. Fix it by making put_busid_priv() safe to be
called with null struct bus_id_priv pointer.
This problem happens when "usbip bind" is run without loading usbip_host
driver and then running modprobe. The first failed bind attempt unbinds
the device from the original driver and when usbip_host is modprobed,
stub_probe() runs and doesn't find the device in its busid table and calls
put_busid_priv(0 with null bus_id_priv pointer.
usbip-host 3-10.2: 3-10.2 is not in match_busid table... skip!
[ 367.359679] =====================================
[ 367.359681] WARNING: bad unlock balance detected!
[ 367.359683] 4.17.0-rc4+ #5 Not tainted
[ 367.359685] -------------------------------------
[ 367.359688] modprobe/2768 is trying to release lock (
[ 367.359689]
==================================================================
[ 367.359696] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in print_unlock_imbalance_bug+0x99/0x110
[ 367.359699] Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000058 by task modprobe/2768
[ 367.359705] CPU: 4 PID: 2768 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 4.17.0-rc4+ #5
Fixes: 22076557b0 ("usbip: usbip_host: fix NULL-ptr deref and use-after-free errors") in usb-linus
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The micrel KSZ9031 phy has a optional clock pin (CLK125_NDO) which can be
used as reference clock for the MAC unit. The clock signal must meet the
RGMII requirements to ensure the correct data transmission between the
MAC and the PHY. The KSZ9031 phy does not fulfill the duty cycle
requirement if the phy is configured as slave. For a complete
describtion look at the errata sheets: DS80000691D or DS80000692D.
The errata sheet recommends to force the phy into master mode whenever
there is a 1000Base-T link-up as work around. Only set the
"micrel,force-master" property if you use the phy reference clock provided
by CLK125_NDO pin as MAC reference clock in your application.
Attenation, this workaround is only usable if the link partner can
be configured to slave mode for 1000Base-T.
Signed-off-by: Markus Niebel <Markus.Niebel@tqs.de>
[m.felsch@pengutronix.de: fix dt-binding documentation]
[m.felsch@pengutronix.de: use already existing result var for read/write]
[m.felsch@pengutronix.de: add error handling]
[m.felsch@pengutronix.de: add more comments]
Signed-off-by: Marco Felsch <m.felsch@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
