Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- almost all of the rest of MM
- kasan updates
- lots of procfs work
- misc things
- lib/ updates
- checkpatch
- rapidio
- ipc/shm updates
- the start of willy's XArray conversion
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (140 commits)
page cache: use xa_lock
xarray: add the xa_lock to the radix_tree_root
fscache: use appropriate radix tree accessors
export __set_page_dirty
unicore32: turn flush_dcache_mmap_lock into a no-op
arm64: turn flush_dcache_mmap_lock into a no-op
mac80211_hwsim: use DEFINE_IDA
radix tree: use GFP_ZONEMASK bits of gfp_t for flags
linux/const.h: refactor _BITUL and _BITULL a bit
linux/const.h: move UL() macro to include/linux/const.h
linux/const.h: prefix include guard of uapi/linux/const.h with _UAPI
xen, mm: allow deferred page initialization for xen pv domains
elf: enforce MAP_FIXED on overlaying elf segments
fs, elf: drop MAP_FIXED usage from elf_map
mm: introduce MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE
MAINTAINERS: update bouncing aacraid@adaptec.com addresses
fs/dcache.c: add cond_resched() in shrink_dentry_list()
include/linux/kfifo.h: fix comment
ipc/shm.c: shm_split(): remove unneeded test for NULL shm_file_data.vm_ops
kernel/sysctl.c: add kdoc comments to do_proc_do{u}intvec_minmax_conv_param
...
Remove the address_space ->tree_lock and use the xa_lock newly added to
the radix_tree_root. Rename the address_space ->page_tree to ->i_pages,
since we don't really care that it's a tree.
[willy@infradead.org: fix nds32, fs/dax.c]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180406145415.GB20605@bombadil.infradead.orgLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180313132639.17387-9-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This results in no change in structure size on 64-bit machines as it
fits in the padding between the gfp_t and the void *. 32-bit machines
will grow the structure from 8 to 12 bytes. Almost all radix trees are
protected with (at least) a spinlock, so as they are converted from
radix trees to xarrays, the data structures will shrink again.
Initialising the spinlock requires a name for the benefit of lockdep, so
RADIX_TREE_INIT() now needs to know the name of the radix tree it's
initialising, and so do IDR_INIT() and IDA_INIT().
Also add the xa_lock() and xa_unlock() family of wrappers to make it
easier to use the lock. If we could rely on -fplan9-extensions in the
compiler, we could avoid all of this syntactic sugar, but that wasn't
added until gcc 4.6.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180313132639.17387-8-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Don't open-code accesses to data structure internals.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180313132639.17387-7-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
XFS currently contains a copy-and-paste of __set_page_dirty(). Export
it from buffer.c instead.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180313132639.17387-6-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Anshuman has reported that with "fs, elf: drop MAP_FIXED usage from
elf_map" applied, some ELF binaries in his environment fail to start
with
[ 23.423642] 9148 (sed): Uhuuh, elf segment at 0000000010030000 requested but the memory is mapped already
[ 23.423706] requested [10030000, 10040000] mapped [10030000, 10040000] 100073 anon
The reason is that the above binary has overlapping elf segments:
LOAD 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000010000000 0x0000000010000000
0x0000000000013a8c 0x0000000000013a8c R E 10000
LOAD 0x000000000001fd40 0x000000001002fd40 0x000000001002fd40
0x00000000000002c0 0x00000000000005e8 RW 10000
LOAD 0x0000000000020328 0x0000000010030328 0x0000000010030328
0x0000000000000384 0x00000000000094a0 RW 10000
That binary has two RW LOAD segments, the first crosses a page border
into the second
0x1002fd40 (LOAD2-vaddr) + 0x5e8 (LOAD2-memlen) == 0x10030328 (LOAD3-vaddr)
Handle this situation by enforcing MAP_FIXED when we establish a
temporary brk VMA to handle overlapping segments. All other mappings
will still use MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180213100440.GM3443@dhcp22.suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Both load_elf_interp and load_elf_binary rely on elf_map to map segments
on a controlled address and they use MAP_FIXED to enforce that. This is
however dangerous thing prone to silent data corruption which can be
even exploitable.
Let's take CVE-2017-1000253 as an example. At the time (before commit
eab09532d400: "binfmt_elf: use ELF_ET_DYN_BASE only for PIE")
ELF_ET_DYN_BASE was at TASK_SIZE / 3 * 2 which is not that far away from
the stack top on 32b (legacy) memory layout (only 1GB away). Therefore
we could end up mapping over the existing stack with some luck.
The issue has been fixed since then (a87938b2e246: "fs/binfmt_elf.c: fix
bug in loading of PIE binaries"), ELF_ET_DYN_BASE moved moved much
further from the stack (eab09532d4 and later by c715b72c1ba4: "mm:
revert x86_64 and arm64 ELF_ET_DYN_BASE base changes") and excessive
stack consumption early during execve fully stopped by da029c11e6
("exec: Limit arg stack to at most 75% of _STK_LIM"). So we should be
safe and any attack should be impractical. On the other hand this is
just too subtle assumption so it can break quite easily and hard to
spot.
I believe that the MAP_FIXED usage in load_elf_binary (et. al) is still
fundamentally dangerous. Moreover it shouldn't be even needed. We are
at the early process stage and so there shouldn't be unrelated mappings
(except for stack and loader) existing so mmap for a given address should
succeed even without MAP_FIXED. Something is terribly wrong if this is
not the case and we should rather fail than silently corrupt the
underlying mapping.
Address this issue by changing MAP_FIXED to the newly added
MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE. This will mean that mmap will fail if there is an
existing mapping clashing with the requested one without clobbering it.
[mhocko@suse.com: fix build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[avagin@openvz.org: don't use the same value for MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE and MAP_SYNC]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171218184916.24445-1-avagin@openvz.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171213092550.2774-3-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
As previously reported (https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/8642031/)
it's possible to call shrink_dentry_list with a large number of dentries
(> 10000). This, in turn, could trigger the softlockup detector and
possibly trigger a panic. In addition to the unmount path being
vulnerable to this scenario, at SuSE we've observed similar situation
happening during process exit on processes that touch a lot of dentries.
Here is an excerpt from a crash dump. The number after the colon are
the number of dentries on the list passed to shrink_dentry_list:
PID 99760: 10722
PID 107530: 215
PID 108809: 24134
PID 108877: 21331
PID 141708: 16487
So we want to kill between 15k-25k dentries without yielding.
And one possible call stack looks like:
4 [ffff8839ece41db0] _raw_spin_lock at ffffffff8152a5f8
5 [ffff8839ece41db0] evict at ffffffff811c3026
6 [ffff8839ece41dd0] __dentry_kill at ffffffff811bf258
7 [ffff8839ece41df0] shrink_dentry_list at ffffffff811bf593
8 [ffff8839ece41e18] shrink_dcache_parent at ffffffff811bf830
9 [ffff8839ece41e50] proc_flush_task at ffffffff8120dd61
10 [ffff8839ece41ec0] release_task at ffffffff81059ebd
11 [ffff8839ece41f08] do_exit at ffffffff8105b8ce
12 [ffff8839ece41f78] sys_exit at ffffffff8105bd53
13 [ffff8839ece41f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81532909
While some of the callers of shrink_dentry_list do use cond_resched,
this is not sufficient to prevent softlockups. So just move
cond_resched into shrink_dentry_list from its callers.
David said: I've found hundreds of occurrences of warnings that we emit
when need_resched stays set for a prolonged period of time with the
stack trace that is included in the change log.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1521718946-31521-1-git-send-email-nborisov@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.de>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "ipc: Clamp *mni to the real IPCMNI limit", v3.
The sysctl parameters msgmni, shmmni and semmni have an inherent limit
of IPC_MNI (32k). However, users may not be aware of that because they
can write a value much higher than that without getting any error or
notification. Reading the parameters back will show the newly written
values which are not real.
Enforcing the limit by failing sysctl parameter write, however, can
break existing user applications. To address this delemma, a new flags
field is introduced into the ctl_table. The value CTL_FLAGS_CLAMP_RANGE
can be added to any ctl_table entries to enable a looser range clamping
without returning any error. For example,
.flags = CTL_FLAGS_CLAMP_RANGE,
This flags value are now used for the range checking of shmmni, msgmni
and semmni without breaking existing applications. If any out of range
value is written to those sysctl parameters, the following warning will
be printed instead.
Kernel parameter "shmmni" was set out of range [0, 32768], clamped to 32768.
Reading the values back will show 32768 instead of some fake values.
This patch (of 6):
Fix a typo.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1519926220-7453-2-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since the stack rlimit is used in multiple places during exec and it can
be changed via other threads (via setrlimit()) or processes (via
prlimit()), the assumption that the value doesn't change cannot be made.
This leads to races with mm layout selection and argument size
calculations. This changes the exec path to use the rlimit stored in
bprm instead of in current. Before starting the thread, the bprm stack
rlimit is stored back to current.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1518638796-20819-4-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org
Fixes: 64701dee41 ("exec: Use sane stack rlimit under secureexec")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Provide a final callback into fs/exec.c before start_thread() takes
over, to handle any last-minute changes, like the coming restoration of
the stack limit.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1518638796-20819-3-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "exec: Pin stack limit during exec".
Attempts to solve problems with the stack limit changing during exec
continue to be frustrated[1][2]. In addition to the specific issues
around the Stack Clash family of flaws, Andy Lutomirski pointed out[3]
other places during exec where the stack limit is used and is assumed to
be unchanging. Given the many places it gets used and the fact that it
can be manipulated/raced via setrlimit() and prlimit(), I think the only
way to handle this is to move away from the "current" view of the stack
limit and instead attach it to the bprm, and plumb this down into the
functions that need to know the stack limits. This series implements
the approach.
[1] 04e35f4495 ("exec: avoid RLIMIT_STACK races with prlimit()")
[2] 779f4e1c6c ("Revert "exec: avoid RLIMIT_STACK races with prlimit()"")
[3] to security@kernel.org, "Subject: existing rlimit races?"
This patch (of 3):
Since it is possible that the stack rlimit can change externally during
exec (either via another thread calling setrlimit() or another process
calling prlimit()), provide a way to pass the rlimit down into the
per-architecture mm layout functions so that the rlimit can stay in the
bprm structure instead of sitting in the signal structure until exec is
finalized.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1518638796-20819-2-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
All it takes to open a file and read 1 byte from it.
seq_file will be allocated along with any private allocations, and more
importantly seq file buffer which is 1 page by default.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180310085252.GB17121@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@gmail.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
One use of the reiserfs_warning() macro in journal_init_dev() is missing
a parameter, causing the following warning:
REISERFS warning (device loop0): journal_init_dev: Cannot open '%s': %i journal_init_dev:
This also causes a WARN_ONCE() warning in the vsprintf code, and then a
panic if panic_on_warn is set.
Please remove unsupported %/ in format string
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 4480 at lib/vsprintf.c:2138 format_decode+0x77f/0x830 lib/vsprintf.c:2138
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
Just add another string argument to the macro invocation.
Addresses https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=0627d4551fdc39bf1ef5d82cd9eef587047f7718
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d678ebe1-6f54-8090-df4c-b9affad62293@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: <syzbot+6bd77b88c1977c03f584@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This playing with signals to allow only fatal signals appears to predate
the introduction of wait_event_killable(), and I'm fairly sure that
wait_event_killable is what was meant to happen here.
[avagin@openvz.org: use wake_up() instead of wake_up_interruptible]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180331022839.21277-1-avagin@openvz.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180319191609.23880-1-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In a typical for /proc "open+read+close" usecase, dentry is looked up
successfully on open only to be killed in dput() on close. In fact
dentries which aren't /proc/*/... and /proc/sys/* were almost NEVER
CACHED. Simple printk in proc_lookup_de() shows that.
Now that ->delete hook intelligently picks which dentries should live in
dcache and which should not, rbtree caching is not necessary as dcache
does it job, at last!
As a side effect, struct proc_dir_entry shrinks by one pointer which can
go into inline name.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180314231032.GA15854@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Various subsystems can create files and directories in /proc with names
directly controlled by userspace.
Which means "/", "." and ".." are no-no.
"/" split is already taken care of, do the other 2 prohibited names.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180310001223.GB12443@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm_struct is not needed while printing as all the data was already
extracted.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180309223120.GC3843@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use seq_puts() and skip format string processing.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180309222948.GB3843@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
As soon as register_filesystem() exits, filesystem can be mounted. It
is better to present fully operational /proc.
Of course it doesn't matter because /proc is not modular but do it
anyway.
Drop error check, it should be handled by panicking.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180309222709.GA3843@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
I totally forgot that _parse_integer() accepts arbitrary amount of
leading zeroes leading to the following lookups:
OK
# readlink /proc/1/map_files/56427ecba000-56427eddc000
/lib/systemd/systemd
bogus
# readlink /proc/1/map_files/00000000000056427ecba000-56427eddc000
/lib/systemd/systemd
# readlink /proc/1/map_files/56427ecba000-00000000000056427eddc000
/lib/systemd/systemd
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180303215130.GA23480@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
"struct proc_dir_entry" is variable sized because of 0-length trailing
array for name, however, because of SLAB padding allocations it is
possible to make "struct proc_dir_entry" fixed sized and allocate same
amount of memory.
It buys fine-grained debugging with poisoning and usercopy protection
which is not possible with kmalloc-* caches.
Currently, on 32-bit 91+ byte allocations go into kmalloc-128 and on
64-bit 147+ byte allocations go to kmalloc-192 anyway.
Additional memory is allocated only for 38/46+ byte long names which are
rare or may not even exist in the wild.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180223205504.GA17139@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
proc_sys_link_fill_cache() does not need to check whether we're called
for a link - it's already done by scan().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180228013506.4915-2-danilokrummrich@dk-develop.de
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <danilokrummrich@dk-develop.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: "Luis R . Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
proc_sys_link_fill_cache() does not take currently unregistering sysctl
tables into account, which might result into a page fault in
sysctl_follow_link() - add a check to fix it.
This bug has been present since v3.4.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180228013506.4915-1-danilokrummrich@dk-develop.de
Fixes: 0e47c99d7f ("sysctl: Replace root_list with links between sysctl_table_sets")
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <danilokrummrich@dk-develop.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Luis R . Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
get_wchan() accesses stack page before permissions are checked, let's
not play this game.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180217071923.GA16074@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
seq_printf() works slower than seq_puts, seq_puts, etc.
== test_proc.c
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int n, i, fd;
char buf[16384];
n = atoi(argv[1]);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
fd = open(argv[2], O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
return 1;
if (read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
return 1;
close(fd);
}
return 0;
}
==
$ time ./test_proc 1000000 /proc/1/status
== Before path ==
real 0m5.171s
user 0m0.328s
sys 0m4.783s
== After patch ==
real 0m4.761s
user 0m0.334s
sys 0m4.366s
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180212074931.7227-4-avagin@openvz.org
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A delimiter is a string which is printed before a number. A
syngle-symbol delimiters can be printed by set_putc() and this works
faster than printing by set_puts().
== test_proc.c
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int n, i, fd;
char buf[16384];
n = atoi(argv[1]);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
fd = open(argv[2], O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
return 1;
if (read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
return 1;
close(fd);
}
return 0;
}
==
$ time ./test_proc 1000000 /proc/1/stat
== Before patch ==
real 0m3.820s
user 0m0.337s
sys 0m3.394s
== After patch ==
real 0m3.110s
user 0m0.324s
sys 0m2.700s
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180212074931.7227-3-avagin@openvz.org
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
seq_put_decimal_ull_w(m, str, val, width) prints a decimal number with a
specified minimal field width.
It is equivalent of seq_printf(m, "%s%*d", str, width, val), but it
works much faster.
== test_smaps.py
num = 0
with open("/proc/1/smaps") as f:
for x in xrange(10000):
data = f.read()
f.seek(0, 0)
==
== Before patch ==
$ time python test_smaps.py
real 0m4.593s
user 0m0.398s
sys 0m4.158s
== After patch ==
$ time python test_smaps.py
real 0m3.828s
user 0m0.413s
sys 0m3.408s
$ perf -g record python test_smaps.py
== Before patch ==
- 79.01% 3.36% python [kernel.kallsyms] [k] show_smap.isra.33
- 75.65% show_smap.isra.33
+ 48.85% seq_printf
+ 15.75% __walk_page_range
+ 9.70% show_map_vma.isra.23
0.61% seq_puts
== After patch ==
- 75.51% 4.62% python [kernel.kallsyms] [k] show_smap.isra.33
- 70.88% show_smap.isra.33
+ 24.82% seq_put_decimal_ull_w
+ 19.78% __walk_page_range
+ 12.74% seq_printf
+ 11.08% show_map_vma.isra.23
+ 1.68% seq_puts
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/of/unittest.c build]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180212074931.7227-1-avagin@openvz.org
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The allocation is persistent in fact as any fool can open a file in
/proc and sit on it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180214082409.GC17157@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
"struct pde_opener" is fixed size and we can have more granular approach
to debugging.
For those who don't know, per cache SLUB poisoning and red zoning don't
work if there is at least one object allocated which is hopeless in case
of kmalloc-64 but not in case of standalone cache. Although systemd
opens 2 files from the get go, so it is hopeless after all.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180214082306.GB17157@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The whole point of code in fs/proc/inode.c is to make sure ->release
hook is called either at close() or at rmmod time.
All if it is unnecessary if there is no ->release hook.
Save allocation+list manipulations under spinlock in that case.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180214063033.GA15579@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
get_task_umask locks/unlocks the task on its own. The only caller does
the same thing immediately after.
Utilize the fact the task has to be locked anyway and just do it once.
Since there are no other users and the code is short, fold it in.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1517995608-23683-1-git-send-email-mguzik@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
I received a report about suspicious growth of unreclaimable slabs on
some machines. I've found that it happens on machines with low memory
pressure, and these unreclaimable slabs are external names attached to
dentries.
External names are allocated using generic kmalloc() function, so they
are accounted as unreclaimable. But they are held by dentries, which
are reclaimable, and they will be reclaimed under the memory pressure.
In particular, this breaks MemAvailable calculation, as it doesn't take
unreclaimable slabs into account. This leads to a silly situation, when
a machine is almost idle, has no memory pressure and therefore has a big
dentry cache. And the resulting MemAvailable is too low to start a new
workload.
To address the issue, the NR_INDIRECTLY_RECLAIMABLE_BYTES counter is
used to track the amount of memory, consumed by external names. The
counter is increased in the dentry allocation path, if an external name
structure is allocated; and it's decreased in the dentry freeing path.
To reproduce the problem I've used the following Python script:
import os
for iter in range (0, 10000000):
try:
name = ("/some_long_name_%d" % iter) + "_" * 220
os.stat(name)
except Exception:
pass
Without this patch:
$ cat /proc/meminfo | grep MemAvailable
MemAvailable: 7811688 kB
$ python indirect.py
$ cat /proc/meminfo | grep MemAvailable
MemAvailable: 2753052 kB
With the patch:
$ cat /proc/meminfo | grep MemAvailable
MemAvailable: 7809516 kB
$ python indirect.py
$ cat /proc/meminfo | grep MemAvailable
MemAvailable: 7749144 kB
[guro@fb.com: fix indirectly reclaimable memory accounting for CONFIG_SLOB]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180312194140.19517-1-guro@fb.com
[guro@fb.com: fix indirectly reclaimable memory accounting]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180313125701.7955-1-guro@fb.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180305133743.12746-5-guro@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Forcing the log to disk after reading the agf is wrong, we might be
calling xfs_log_force with XFS_LOG_SYNC with a metadata lock held.
This can cause a deadlock when racing a fstrim with a filesystem
shutdown.
The deadlock has been identified due a miscalculation bug in device-mapper
dm-thin, which returns lack of space to its users earlier than the device itself
really runs out of space, changing the device-mapper volume into an error state.
The problem happened while filling the filesystem with a single file,
triggering the bug in device-mapper, consequently causing an IO error
and shutting down the filesystem.
If such file is removed, and fstrim executed before the XFS finishes the
shut down process, the fstrim process will end up holding the buffer
lock, and going to sleep on the cil wait queue.
At this point, the shut down process will try to wake up all the threads
waiting on the cil wait queue, but for this, it will try to hold the
same buffer log already held my the fstrim, locking up the filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
XFS currently contains a copy-and-paste of __set_page_dirty(). Export
it from buffer.c instead.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
In nfs[34]_decode_dirent, the cookie is advanced as soon as it is
read, but decoding may still fail later in the function, returning
an error. Because the cookie has been advanced, the failing entry
is not re-requested from the server, resulting in a missing directory
entry.
In addition, nfs v3 and v4 read the cookie at different locations
in the xdr_stream, so the behavior of the two can be inconsistent.
Fix these by reading the cookie into a temporary variable, and
only advancing the cookie once the entire entry has been decoded
from the xdr_stream successfully.
Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When we use EXCLUSIVE4_1 mode, the server returns an attribute mask where
all the bits indicate which attributes were set, and where the verifier
was stored. In order to figure out which attribute we have to resend,
we need to clear out the attributes that are set in exclcreat_bitmask.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
[Anna: Fixed typo NFS4_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE4 -> NFS4_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE]
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When we've changed the file size, then ensure we declare it to be
up to date in the inode attributes.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Allocate the owner_id when we allocate the state and free it when we free
the state. That lets us get rid of a gnarly ida_pre_get() / ida_get_new()
loop.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Neither nfs_inode_set_delegation() nor nfs_inode_reclaim_delegation() are
generic code. They have no business delving into NFSv4 OPEN xdr structures,
so let's replace the "struct nfs_openres" parameter.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Replace the open coded bitmap implementation with a generic one.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If we hold a delegation, then the results of the ACCESS call are protected
anyway.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Don't bother even recording an invalid change attribute if we hold a
delegation since we already know the state of our attribute cache.
We can rely on the fact that we will pick up a copy from the server
when we return the delegation.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Currently, if the NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR flag is set, for instance by
a call to nfs_post_op_update_inode_locked(), then it will not be cleared
until all the attributes have been revalidated. This means, for instance,
that NFSv4 writes will always force a full attribute revalidation.
Track the ctime, mtime, size and change attribute separately from the
other attributes so that we can have nfs_post_op_update_inode_locked()
set them correctly, and later have the cache consistency bitmask be
able to clear them.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If we managed to revalidate all the attributes, then there is no reason
to mark them as invalid again. We do, however want to ensure that we
set nfsi->attrtimeo correctly.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If we received weak cache consistency data from the server, then those
attributes are up to date, and there is no reason to mark them as
dirty in the attribute cache.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Even if the change attribute is missing, it is still OK to mark the other
attributes as being up to date.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Starting with NFSv4.1, the server is able to deduce the client id from
the SEQUENCE op which means it can always figure out whether or not
the client is holding a delegation on a file that is being changed.
For that reason, RFC5661 does not require a delegation to be unconditionally
recalled on operations such as SETATTR, RENAME, or REMOVE.
Note that for now, we continue to return READ delegations since that is
still expected by the Linux knfsd server.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Ensure that when we do finally delete the file, then we return the
delegation.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Move the delegation recall out of the generic code, and into the NFSv4
specific callback.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Move the delegation return out of generic code and down into the
NFSv4 specific unlink code.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Move the delegation return out of generic code.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The 'fmode' argument can take an FMODE_EXEC value, which we want to
filter out before comparing to the delegation type.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If we have a RECLAIM_COMPLETE with a populated cl_lock_waitq, then
that implies that a reconnect has occurred. Since we can't expect a
CB_NOTIFY_LOCK callback at that point, just wake up the entire queue
so that all the tasks can re-poll for their locks.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The task is expected to sleep for a while here, and it's possible that
a new EXCHANGE_ID has occurred in the interim, and we were assigned a
new clientid. Since this is a per-client list, there isn't a lot of
value in vetting the clientid on the incoming request.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
We may get a notification and lose the race to another client. Ensure
that we wait again for a notification in that case.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
- support for rbd "fancy" striping (myself). The striping feature bit
is now fully implemented, allowing mapping v2 images with non-default
striping patterns. This completes support for --image-format 2.
- CephFS quota support (Luis Henriques and Zheng Yan). This set is
based on the new SnapRealm code in the upcoming v13.y.z ("Mimic")
release. Quota handling will be rejected on older filesystems.
- memory usage improvements in CephFS (Chengguang Xu). Directory
specific bits have been split out of ceph_file_info and some effort
went into improving cap reservation code to avoid OOM crashes.
Also included a bunch of assorted fixes all over the place from
Chengguang and others.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2
iQEcBAABCAAGBQJazOI/AAoJEEp/3jgCEfOLOu0IAKGFkcCo0UdQDGHHJZHn2rAm
CSWMMwyYGAhoWI6Gva0jx1A2omZLFSeq/MC8dWLL/MNAKt8i/qo8bTsTrwCHMR2Q
D0FsvMWIhkWRS1/FcD1uVDhn0a/DFm5Kfy8kzz3v695TDCt+BYWrCqyHTB/wSdRR
VpO3KdpHQ9h3ojNBRgIniOCNPeQP+QzLXy+P0h0oKbP2Y03mwJlsWG4L6zakkkwT
e2I+RVdlOMUDJ7rZxiXESBr6BuLI4oOkPe8roQGmZPy1Xe17xa9M5iWVNuM6RUhO
Z9bS2aLMhbDyeCPqvzgAnsUtFT0PAQjB5NYw2yqisbHs/wrU5kMOOpcLqz/Ls/s=
=v1I9
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.17-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"The big ticket items are:
- support for rbd "fancy" striping (myself).
The striping feature bit is now fully implemented, allowing mapping
v2 images with non-default striping patterns. This completes
support for --image-format 2.
- CephFS quota support (Luis Henriques and Zheng Yan).
This set is based on the new SnapRealm code in the upcoming v13.y.z
("Mimic") release. Quota handling will be rejected on older
filesystems.
- memory usage improvements in CephFS (Chengguang Xu).
Directory specific bits have been split out of ceph_file_info and
some effort went into improving cap reservation code to avoid OOM
crashes.
Also included a bunch of assorted fixes all over the place from
Chengguang and others"
* tag 'ceph-for-4.17-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (67 commits)
ceph: quota: report root dir quota usage in statfs
ceph: quota: add counter for snaprealms with quota
ceph: quota: cache inode pointer in ceph_snap_realm
ceph: fix root quota realm check
ceph: don't check quota for snap inode
ceph: quota: update MDS when max_bytes is approaching
ceph: quota: support for ceph.quota.max_bytes
ceph: quota: don't allow cross-quota renames
ceph: quota: support for ceph.quota.max_files
ceph: quota: add initial infrastructure to support cephfs quotas
rbd: remove VLA usage
rbd: fix spelling mistake: "reregisteration" -> "reregistration"
ceph: rename function drop_leases() to a more descriptive name
ceph: fix invalid point dereference for error case in mdsc destroy
ceph: return proper bool type to caller instead of pointer
ceph: optimize memory usage
ceph: optimize mds session register
libceph, ceph: add __init attribution to init funcitons
ceph: filter out used flags when printing unused open flags
ceph: don't wait on writeback when there is no more dirty pages
...
* A rework of the filesytem-dax implementation provides for detection of
unmap operations (truncate / hole punch) colliding with in-progress
device-DMA. A fix for these collisions remains a work-in-progress
pending resolution of truncate latency and starvation regressions.
* The of_pmem driver expands the users of libnvdimm outside of x86 and
ACPI to describe an implementation of persistent memory on PowerPC with
Open Firmware / Device tree.
* Address Range Scrub (ARS) handling is completely rewritten to account for
the fact that ARS may run for 100s of seconds and there is no platform
defined way to cancel it. ARS will now no longer block namespace
initialization.
* The NVDIMM Namespace Label implementation is updated to handle label
areas as small as 1K, down from 128K.
* Miscellaneous cleanups and updates to unit test infrastructure.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=acZQ
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
"This cycle was was not something I ever want to repeat as there were
several late changes that have only now just settled.
Half of the branch up to commit d2c997c0f1 ("fs, dax: use
page->mapping to warn...") have been in -next for several releases.
The of_pmem driver and the address range scrub rework were late
arrivals, and the dax work was scaled back at the last moment.
The of_pmem driver missed a previous merge window due to an oversight.
A sense of obligation to rectify that miss is why it is included for
4.17. It has acks from PowerPC folks. Stephen reported a build failure
that only occurs when merging it with your latest tree, for now I have
fixed that up by disabling modular builds of of_pmem. A test merge
with your tree has received a build success report from the 0day robot
over 156 configs.
An initial version of the ARS rework was submitted before the merge
window. It is self contained to libnvdimm, a net code reduction, and
passing all unit tests.
The filesystem-dax changes are based on the wait_var_event()
functionality from tip/sched/core. However, late review feedback
showed that those changes regressed truncate performance to a large
degree. The branch was rewound to drop the truncate behavior change
and now only includes preparation patches and cleanups (with full acks
and reviews). The finalization of this dax-dma-vs-trnucate work will
need to wait for 4.18.
Summary:
- A rework of the filesytem-dax implementation provides for detection
of unmap operations (truncate / hole punch) colliding with
in-progress device-DMA. A fix for these collisions remains a
work-in-progress pending resolution of truncate latency and
starvation regressions.
- The of_pmem driver expands the users of libnvdimm outside of x86
and ACPI to describe an implementation of persistent memory on
PowerPC with Open Firmware / Device tree.
- Address Range Scrub (ARS) handling is completely rewritten to
account for the fact that ARS may run for 100s of seconds and there
is no platform defined way to cancel it. ARS will now no longer
block namespace initialization.
- The NVDIMM Namespace Label implementation is updated to handle
label areas as small as 1K, down from 128K.
- Miscellaneous cleanups and updates to unit test infrastructure"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (39 commits)
libnvdimm, of_pmem: workaround OF_NUMA=n build error
nfit, address-range-scrub: add module option to skip initial ars
nfit, address-range-scrub: rework and simplify ARS state machine
nfit, address-range-scrub: determine one platform max_ars value
powerpc/powernv: Create platform devs for nvdimm buses
doc/devicetree: Persistent memory region bindings
libnvdimm: Add device-tree based driver
libnvdimm: Add of_node to region and bus descriptors
libnvdimm, region: quiet region probe
libnvdimm, namespace: use a safe lookup for dimm device name
libnvdimm, dimm: fix dpa reservation vs uninitialized label area
libnvdimm, testing: update the default smart ctrl_temperature
libnvdimm, testing: Add emulation for smart injection commands
nfit, address-range-scrub: introduce nfit_spa->ars_state
libnvdimm: add an api to cast a 'struct nd_region' to its 'struct device'
nfit, address-range-scrub: fix scrub in-progress reporting
dax, dm: allow device-mapper to operate without dax support
dax: introduce CONFIG_DAX_DRIVER
fs, dax: use page->mapping to warn if truncate collides with a busy page
ext2, dax: introduce ext2_dax_aops
...
In xfs_itruncate_extents, only cancel cow blocks and clear the reflink
flag if we were asked to truncate the data fork. Attr fork blocks
cannot be shared, so this makes no sense.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Processes like ld that do lots of small writes that aren't necessarily
contiguous result in a lot of small StoreData operations to the server, the
idea being that if someone else changes the data on the server, we only
write our changes over that and not the space between. Further, we don't
want to write back empty space if we can avoid it to make it easier for the
server to do sparse files.
However, making lots of tiny RPC ops is a lot less efficient for the server
than one big one because each op requires allocation of resources and the
taking of locks, so we want to compromise a bit.
Reduce the load by the following:
(1) If a file is just created locally or has just been truncated with
O_TRUNC locally, allow subsequent writes to the file to be merged with
intervening space if that space doesn't cross an entire intervening
page.
(2) Don't flush the file on ->flush() but rather on ->release() if the
file was open for writing.
Just linking vmlinux.o, without this patch, looking in /proc/fs/afs/stats:
file-wr : n=441 nb=513581204
and after the patch:
file-wr : n=62 nb=513668555
there were 379 fewer StoreData RPC operations at the expense of an extra
87K being written.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add statistics to /proc/fs/afs/stats for data transfer RPC operations. New
lines are added that look like:
file-rd : n=55794 nb=10252282150
file-wr : n=9789 nb=3247763645
where n= indicates the number of ops completed and nb= indicates the number
of bytes successfully transferred. file-rd is the counts for read/fetch
operations and file-wr the counts for write/store operations.
Note that directory and symlink downloading are included in the file-rd
stats at the moment.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Locally edit the contents of an AFS directory upon a successful inode
operation that modifies that directory (such as mkdir, create and unlink)
so that we can avoid the current practice of re-downloading the directory
after each change.
This is viable provided that the directory version number we get back from
the modifying RPC op is exactly incremented by 1 from what we had
previously. The data in the directory contents is in a defined format that
we have to parse locally to perform lookups and readdir, so modifying isn't
a problem.
If the edit fails, we just clear the VALID flag on the directory and it
will be reloaded next time it is needed.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Adjust the AFS directory XDR structures in a number of superficial ways:
(1) Rename them to all begin afs_xdr_.
(2) Use u8 instead of uint8_t.
(3) Mark the structures as __packed so they don't get rearranged by the
compiler.
(4) Rename the hdr member of afs_xdr_dir_block to meta.
(5) Rename the pagehdr member of afs_xdr_dir_block to hdr.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Split the directory content definitions into a header file so that they can
be used by multiple .c files.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
AFS directories are structured blobs that are downloaded just like files
and then parsed by the lookup and readdir code and, as such, are currently
handled in the pagecache like any other file, with the entire directory
content being thrown away each time the directory changes.
However, since the blob is a known structure and since the data version
counter on a directory increases by exactly one for each change committed
to that directory, we can actually edit the directory locally rather than
fetching it from the server after each locally-induced change.
What we can't do, though, is mix data from the server and data from the
client since the server is technically at liberty to rearrange or compress
a directory if it sees fit, provided it updates the data version number
when it does so and breaks the callback (ie. sends a notification).
Further, lookup with lookup-ahead, readdir and, when it arrives, local
editing are likely want to scan the whole of a directory.
So directory handling needs to be improved to maintain the coherency of the
directory blob prior to permitting local directory editing.
To this end:
(1) If any directory page gets discarded, invalidate and reread the entire
directory.
(2) If readpage notes that if when it fetches a single page that the
version number has changed, the entire directory is flagged for
invalidation.
(3) Read as much of the directory in one go as we can.
Note that this removes local caching of directories in fscache for the
moment as we can't pass the pages to fscache_read_or_alloc_pages() since
page->lru is in use by the LRU.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Split the AFS dynamic root stuff out of the main directory handling file
and into its own file as they share little in common.
The dynamic root code also gets its own dentry and inode ops tables.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Each afs dentry is tagged with the version that the parent directory was at
last time it was validated and, currently, if this differs, the directory
is scanned and the dentry is refreshed.
However, this leads to an excessive amount of revalidation on directories
that get modified on the client without conflict with another client. We
know there's no conflict because the parent directory's data version number
got incremented by exactly 1 on any create, mkdir, unlink, etc., therefore
we can trust the current state of the unaffected dentries when we perform a
local directory modification.
Optimise by keeping track of the last version of the parent directory that
was changed outside of the client in the parent directory's vnode and using
that to validate the dentries rather than the current version.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Rearrange the AFSFetchStatus to inode attribute mapping code in a number of
ways:
(1) Use an XDR structure rather than a series of incremented pointer
accesses when decoding an AFSFetchStatus object. This allows
out-of-order decode.
(2) Don't store the if_version value but rather just check it and abort if
it's not something we can handle.
(3) Store the owner and group in the status record as raw values rather
than converting them to kuid/kgid. Do that when they're mapped into
i_uid/i_gid.
(4) Validate the type and abort code up front and abort if they're wrong.
(5) Split the inode attribute setting out into its own function from the
XDR decode of an AFSFetchStatus object. This allows it to be called
from elsewhere too.
(6) Differentiate changes to data from changes to metadata.
(7) Use the split-out attribute mapping function from afs_iget().
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Store the data version number indicated by an FS.FetchData op into the read
request structure so that it's accessible by the page reader.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
We no longer parse symlinks when we get the inode to determine if this
symlink is actually a mountpoint as we detect that by examining the mode
instead (symlinks are always 0777 and mountpoints 0644).
Access the cache after mapping the status so that we don't have to manually
set the inode size now.
Note that this may need adjusting if the disconnected operation is
implemented as the file metadata may have to be obtained from the cache.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Introduce a proc file that displays a bunch of statistics for the AFS
filesystem in the current network namespace.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Implement @cell substitution handling such that if @cell is seen as a name
in a dynamic root mount, then the name of the root cell for that network
namespace will be substituted for @cell during lookup.
The substitution of @cell for the current net namespace is set by writing
the cell name to /proc/fs/afs/rootcell. The value can be obtained by
reading the file.
For example:
# mount -t afs none /kafs -o dyn
# echo grand.central.org >/proc/fs/afs/rootcell
# ls /kafs/@cell
archive/ cvs/ doc/ local/ project/ service/ software/ user/ www/
# cat /proc/fs/afs/rootcell
grand.central.org
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Implement the AFS feature by which @sys at the end of a pathname component
may be substituted for one of a list of values, typically naming the
operating system. Up to 16 alternatives may be specified and these are
tried in turn until one works. Each network namespace has[*] a separate
independent list.
Upon creation of a new network namespace, the list of values is
initialised[*] to a single OpenAFS-compatible string representing arch type
plus "_linux26". For example, on x86_64, the sysname is "amd64_linux26".
[*] Or will, once network namespace support is finalised in kAFS.
The list may be set by:
# for i in foo bar linux-x86_64; do echo $i; done >/proc/fs/afs/sysname
for which separate writes to the same fd are amalgamated and applied on
close. The LF character may be used as a separator to specify multiple
items in the same write() call.
The list may be cleared by:
# echo >/proc/fs/afs/sysname
and read by:
# cat /proc/fs/afs/sysname
foo
bar
linux-x86_64
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When afs_lookup() is called, prospectively look up the next 50 uncached
fids also from that same directory and cache the results, rather than just
looking up the one file requested.
This allows us to use the FS.InlineBulkStatus RPC op to increase efficiency
by fetching up to 50 file statuses at a time.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
AFS cells that are added or set as the workstation cell through /proc are
pinned against removal by setting the AFS_CELL_FL_NO_GC flag on them and
taking a ref. The ref should be only taken if the flag wasn't already set.
Fix this by making it conditional.
Without this an assertion failure will occur during module removal
indicating that the refcount is too elevated.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fix warnings raised by checker, including:
(*) Warnings raised by unequal comparison for the purposes of sorting,
where the endianness doesn't matter:
fs/afs/addr_list.c:246:21: warning: restricted __be16 degrades to integer
fs/afs/addr_list.c:246:30: warning: restricted __be16 degrades to integer
fs/afs/addr_list.c:248:21: warning: restricted __be32 degrades to integer
fs/afs/addr_list.c:248:49: warning: restricted __be32 degrades to integer
fs/afs/addr_list.c:283:21: warning: restricted __be16 degrades to integer
fs/afs/addr_list.c:283:30: warning: restricted __be16 degrades to integer
(*) afs_set_cb_interest() is not actually used and can be removed.
(*) afs_cell_gc_delay() should be provided with a sysctl.
(*) afs_cell_destroy() needs to use rcu_access_pointer() to read
cell->vl_addrs.
(*) afs_init_fs_cursor() should be static.
(*) struct afs_vnode::permit_cache needs to be marked __rcu.
(*) afs_server_rcu() needs to use rcu_access_pointer().
(*) afs_destroy_server() should use rcu_access_pointer() on
server->addresses as the server object is no longer accessible.
(*) afs_find_server() casts __be16/__be32 values to int in order to
directly compare them for the purpose of finding a match in a list,
but is should also annotate the cast with __force to avoid checker
warnings.
(*) afs_check_permit() accesses vnode->permit_cache outside of the RCU
readlock, though it doesn't then access the value; the extraneous
access is deleted.
False positives:
(*) Conditional locking around the code in xdr_decode_AFSFetchStatus. This
can be dealt with in a separate patch.
fs/afs/fsclient.c:148:9: warning: context imbalance in 'xdr_decode_AFSFetchStatus' - different lock contexts for basic block
(*) Incorrect handling of seq-retry lock context balance:
fs/afs/inode.c:455:38: warning: context imbalance in 'afs_getattr' - different
lock contexts for basic block
fs/afs/server.c:52:17: warning: context imbalance in 'afs_find_server' - different lock contexts for basic block
fs/afs/server.c:128:17: warning: context imbalance in 'afs_find_server_by_uuid' - different lock contexts for basic block
Errors:
(*) afs_lookup_cell_rcu() needs to break out of the seq-retry loop, not go
round again if it successfully found the workstation cell.
(*) Fix UUID decode in afs_deliver_cb_probe_uuid().
(*) afs_cache_permit() has a missing rcu_read_unlock() before one of the
jumps to the someone_else_changed_it label. Move the unlock to after
the label.
(*) afs_vl_get_addrs_u() is using ntohl() rather than htonl() when
encoding to XDR.
(*) afs_deliver_yfsvl_get_endpoints() is using htonl() rather than ntohl()
when decoding from XDR.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Pull vfs namei updates from Al Viro:
- make lookup_one_len() safe with parent locked only shared(incoming
afs series wants that)
- fix of getname_kernel() regression from 2015 (-stable fodder, that
one).
* 'work.namei' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
getname_kernel() needs to make sure that ->name != ->iname in long case
make lookup_one_len() safe to use with directory locked shared
new helper: __lookup_slow()
merge common parts of lookup_one_len{,_unlocked} into common helper
+ Documentation cleanups
+ removal of unused code
+ cause some structs to be static
+ implement Orangefs vm_operations fault callout
+ eliminate two single-use functions and put their cleaned up code in line.
+ replace a vmalloc/memset instance with vzalloc
+ fix a race condition bug in wait code.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=zJ1Z
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus-4.17-ofs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux
Pull orangefs updates from Mike Marshall:
"Fixes and cleanups:
- Documentation cleanups
- removal of unused code
- make some structs static
- implement Orangefs vm_operations fault callout
- eliminate two single-use functions and put their cleaned up code in
line.
- replace a vmalloc/memset instance with vzalloc
- fix a race condition bug in wait code"
* tag 'for-linus-4.17-ofs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux:
Orangefs: documentation updates
orangefs: document package install and xfstests procedure
orangefs: remove unused code
orangefs: make several *_operations structs static
orangefs: implement vm_ops->fault
orangefs: open code short single-use functions
orangefs: replace vmalloc and memset with vzalloc
orangefs: bug fix for a race condition when getting a slot
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The filestreams allocator stores an xfs_fstrm_item structure in the MRU to
cache inode number to agno mappings for a particular length of time. Each
xfs_fstrm_item contains the internal MRU structure, an inode pointer and
agno value.
The inode pointer stored in the xfs_fstrm_item is not referenced, however,
which means the inode itself can be removed and reclaimed before the MRU
item is freed. If this occurs, xfs_fstrm_free_func() can access freed or
unrelated memory through xfs_fstrm_item->ip and crash.
The obvious solution is to grab an inode reference for xfs_fstrm_item.
The filestream mechanism only actually uses the inode pointer as a means
to access the xfs_mount, however. Rather than add unnecessary
complexity, simplify the implementation to store an xfs_mount pointer in
struct xfs_mru_cache, and pass it to the free callback. This also
requires updates to the tracepoint class to provide the associated data
via parameters rather than the inode and a minor hack to peek at the MRU
key to establish the inode number at free time.
Based on debugging work and an earlier patch from Brian Foster, who
also wrote most of this changelog.
Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Linus Torvalds