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16 Commits (b184e9800867917bd9e0837a4d2385c061f014e3)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vineet Gupta b184e98008 ARC: stack unwinding: don't assume non-current task is sleeping
[ Upstream commit e42404fa10 ]

To start stack unwinding (SP, PC and BLINK) are needed. When the
explicit execution context (pt_regs etc) is not available, unwinder
assumes the task is sleeping (in __switch_to()) and fetches SP and BLINK
from kernel mode stack.

But this assumption is not true, specially in a SMP system, when top
runs on 1 core, there may be active running processes on all cores.

So when unwinding non courrent tasks, ensure they are NOT running.

And while at it, handle the self unwinding case explicitly.

This came out of investigation of a customer reported hang with
rcutorture+top

Link: https://github.com/foss-for-synopsys-dwc-arc-processors/linux/issues/31
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-12-16 10:56:55 +01:00
Vineet Gupta fbfca92c78 ARC: stack unwinding: avoid indefinite looping
commit 328d2168ca upstream.

Currently stack unwinder is a while(1) loop which relies on the dwarf
unwinder to signal termination, which in turn relies on dwarf info to do
so. This in theory could cause an infinite loop if the dwarf info was
somehow messed up or the register contents were etc.

This fix thus detects the excessive looping and breaks the loop.

| Mem: 26184K used, 1009136K free, 0K shrd, 0K buff, 14416K cached
| CPU:  0.0% usr 72.8% sys  0.0% nic 27.1% idle  0.0% io  0.0% irq  0.0% sirq
| Load average: 4.33 2.60 1.11 2/74 139
|   PID  PPID USER     STAT   VSZ %VSZ CPU %CPU COMMAND
|   133     2 root     SWN      0  0.0   3 22.9 [rcu_torture_rea]
|   132     2 root     SWN      0  0.0   0 22.0 [rcu_torture_rea]
|   131     2 root     SWN      0  0.0   3 21.5 [rcu_torture_rea]
|   126     2 root     RW       0  0.0   2  5.4 [rcu_torture_wri]
|   129     2 root     SWN      0  0.0   0  0.2 [rcu_torture_fak]
|   137     2 root     SW       0  0.0   0  0.2 [rcu_torture_cbf]
|   127     2 root     SWN      0  0.0   0  0.1 [rcu_torture_fak]
|   138   115 root     R     1464  0.1   2  0.1 top
|   130     2 root     SWN      0  0.0   0  0.1 [rcu_torture_fak]
|   128     2 root     SWN      0  0.0   0  0.1 [rcu_torture_fak]
|   115     1 root     S     1472  0.1   1  0.0 -/bin/sh
|   104     1 root     S     1464  0.1   0  0.0 inetd
|     1     0 root     S     1456  0.1   2  0.0 init
|    78     1 root     S     1456  0.1   0  0.0 syslogd -O /var/log/messages
|   134     2 root     SW       0  0.0   2  0.0 [rcu_torture_sta]
|    10     2 root     IW       0  0.0   1  0.0 [rcu_preempt]
|    88     2 root     IW       0  0.0   1  0.0 [kworker/1:1-eve]
|    66     2 root     IW       0  0.0   2  0.0 [kworker/2:2-eve]
|    39     2 root     IW       0  0.0   2  0.0 [kworker/2:1-eve]
| unwinder looping too long, aborting !

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-10 12:37:33 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner d2912cb15b treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation #

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
Sergey Senozhatsky d0729bc6be arc: do not use __print_symbol()
__print_symbol() uses extra stack space to sprintf() symbol
information and then to feed that buffer to printk()

  char buffer[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];

  sprint_symbol(buffer, address);
  printk(fmt, buffer);

Replace __print_symbol() with a direct printk("%pS") call.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2017-12-20 12:41:43 -08:00
Ingo Molnar b17b01533b sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/debug.h>
We are going to split <linux/sched/debug.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.

Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/debug.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.

Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:34 +01:00
Alexey Brodkin 9bd54517ee arc: unwind: warn only once if DW2_UNWIND is disabled
If CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND is disabled every time arc_unwind_core()
gets called following message gets printed in debug console:
----------------->8---------------
CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND needs to be enabled
----------------->8---------------

That message makes sense if user indeed wants to see a backtrace or
get nice function call-graphs in perf but what if user disabled
unwinder for the purpose? Why pollute his debug console?

So instead we'll warn user about possibly missing feature once and
let him decide if that was what he or she really wanted.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2016-06-28 11:11:44 +05:30
Adam Buchbinder 7423cc0cae ARC: Fix misspellings in comments.
Signed-off-by: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2016-03-11 14:59:53 +05:30
Vineet Gupta def32fad84 ARC: stack unwinder to bail if PC is not kernel mode
Currently, it doesn't invoke the callback but continues to unwind

Also while at it - simplify the code a bit

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-06-19 18:09:29 +05:30
Vineet Gupta 13648b0118 ARC: Fix KSTK_ESP()
/proc/<pid>/maps currently don't annotate stack vma with "[stack]"
This is because KSTK_ESP ie expected to return usermode SP of tsk while
currently it returns the kernel mode SP of a sleeping tsk.

While the fix is trivial, we also need to adjust the ARC kernel stack
unwinder to not use KSTK_SP and friends any more.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-and-suggested-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-02-27 10:48:23 +05:30
Vineet Gupta 3a51d50f42 ARC: Make arc_unwind_core accessible externally
The arc unwinder can also be used for perf callchains.

Signed-off-by: Mischa Jonker <mjonker@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-02-27 10:15:00 +05:30
Chen Gang 8f146d0204 arc: export symbol for save_stack_trace() in stacktrace.c
Need export its symbol just like other architectures done, or can not
pass compiling with allmodconfig, the related error:

    MODPOST 2994 modules
  ERROR: "save_stack_trace" [kernel/backtracetest.ko] undefined!
  ERROR: "save_stack_trace" [drivers/md/persistent-data/dm-persistent-data.ko] undefined!

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-11-06 10:41:44 +05:30
Vineet Gupta 0dafafc3ef ARC: Add support for irqflags tracing and lockdep
Lockdep required a small fix to stacktrace API which was incorrectly
unwindign out of __switch_to for the current call frame.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-11-06 10:41:40 +05:30
Vineet Gupta 16f9afe651 ARC: pt_regs update #3: Remove unused gutter at start of callee_regs
This is trickier than prev two:

* context switching code saves kernel mode callee regs in the format of
  struct callee_regs thus needs adjustment. This also reduces the height
  of topmost kernel stack frame by 1 word.

* Since kernel stack unwinder is sensitive to height of topmost kernel
  stack frame, that needs a word of adjustment too.

ptrace needs a bit of updating since pt_regs now diverges from
user_regs_struct.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-06-22 19:23:22 +05:30
Tejun Heo 196779b9b4 dump_stack: consolidate dump_stack() implementations and unify their behaviors
Both dump_stack() and show_stack() are currently implemented by each
architecture.  show_stack(NULL, NULL) dumps the backtrace for the
current task as does dump_stack().  On some archs, dump_stack() prints
extra information - pid, utsname and so on - in addition to the
backtrace while the two are identical on other archs.

The usages in arch-independent code of the two functions indicate
show_stack(NULL, NULL) should print out bare backtrace while
dump_stack() is used for debugging purposes when something went wrong,
so it does make sense to print additional information on the task which
triggered dump_stack().

There's no reason to require archs to implement two separate but mostly
identical functions.  It leads to unnecessary subtle information.

This patch expands the dummy fallback dump_stack() implementation in
lib/dump_stack.c such that it prints out debug information (taken from
x86) and invokes show_stack(NULL, NULL) and drops arch-specific
dump_stack() implementations in all archs except blackfin.  Blackfin's
dump_stack() does something wonky that I don't understand.

Debug information can be printed separately by calling
dump_stack_print_info() so that arch-specific dump_stack()
implementation can still emit the same debug information.  This is used
in blackfin.

This patch brings the following behavior changes.

* On some archs, an extra level in backtrace for show_stack() could be
  printed.  This is because the top frame was determined in
  dump_stack() on those archs while generic dump_stack() can't do that
  reliably.  It can be compensated by inlining dump_stack() but not
  sure whether that'd be necessary.

* Most archs didn't use to print debug info on dump_stack().  They do
  now.

An example WARN dump follows.

 WARNING: at kernel/workqueue.c:4841 init_workqueues+0x35/0x505()
 Hardware name: empty
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #9
  0000000000000009 ffff88007c861e08 ffffffff81c614dc ffff88007c861e48
  ffffffff8108f50f ffffffff82228240 0000000000000040 ffffffff8234a03c
  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861e58
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff81c614dc>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
  [<ffffffff8108f50f>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0xc0
  [<ffffffff8108f56a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
  [<ffffffff8234a071>] init_workqueues+0x35/0x505
  ...

v2: CPU number added to the generic debug info as requested by s390
    folks and dropped the s390 specific dump_stack().  This loses %ksp
    from the debug message which the maintainers think isn't important
    enough to keep the s390-specific dump_stack() implementation.

    dump_stack_print_info() is moved to kernel/printk.c from
    lib/dump_stack.c.  Because linkage is per objecct file,
    dump_stack_print_info() living in the same lib file as generic
    dump_stack() means that archs which implement custom dump_stack()
    - at this point, only blackfin - can't use dump_stack_print_info()
    as that will bring in the generic version of dump_stack() too.  v1
    The v1 patch broke build on blackfin due to this issue.  The build
    breakage was reported by Fengguang Wu.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>	[s390 bits]
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>		[hexagon bits]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-30 17:04:02 -07:00
Vineet Gupta 44c8bb9140 ARC: stacktracing APIs based on dw2 unwinder
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15 23:16:04 +05:30
Vineet Gupta c08098f28e ARC: Last bits (stubs) to get to a running kernel with UART
This was part of port buildup strategy from Arnd to have a minimal kernel
at first and then add optional features (stacktracing, ptrace, smp,
kprobes, oprofile....)

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15 23:15:57 +05:30