This adds logic to the user_notification_basic test to set a member
of struct seccomp_notif to an invalid value to ensure that the kernel
returns EINVAL if any of the struct seccomp_notif members are set to
invalid values.
Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Suggested-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191230203811.4996-1-sargun@sargun.me
Fixes: 6a21cc50f0 ("seccomp: add a return code to trap to userspace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The seccomp_notif structure should be zeroed out prior to calling the
SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV ioctl. Previously, the kernel did not check
whether these structures were zeroed out or not, so these worked.
This patch zeroes out the seccomp_notif data structure prior to calling
the ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Reviewed-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191229062451.9467-1-sargun@sargun.me
Fixes: 6a21cc50f0 ("seccomp: add a return code to trap to userspace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
This patch was extensively tested on Fedora/RISCV (applied by default on
top of 5.2-rc7 kernel for <2 months). The patch was also tested with 5.3-rc
on QEMU and SiFive Unleashed board.
libseccomp (userspace) was rebased:
https://github.com/seccomp/libseccomp/pull/134
Fully passes libseccomp regression testing (simulation and live).
There is one failing kernel selftest: global.user_notification_signal
v1 -> v2:
- return immediately if secure_computing(NULL) returns -1
- fixed whitespace issues
- add missing seccomp.h
- remove patch #2 (solved now)
- add riscv to seccomp kernel selftest
Signed-off-by: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@sifive.com>
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Cc: me@carlosedp.com
Tested-by: Carlos de Paula <me@carlosedp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAEn-LTp=ss0Dfv6J00=rCAy+N78U2AmhqJNjfqjr2FDpPYjxEQ@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAJr-aD=UnCN9E_mdVJ2H5nt=6juRSWikZnA5HxDLQxXLbsRz-w@mail.gmail.com/
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: cleaned up Cc: lines; fixed spelling and
checkpatch issues; updated to apply]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
The ifndef for SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF_FLAG_CONTINUE was placed under the
ifndef for the SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER feature. This will not
work on systems that do support SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER but do not
support SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF_FLAG_CONTINUE. So move the latter ifndef out of
the former ifndef's scope.
2019-10-20 11:14:01 make run_tests -C seccomp
make: Entering directory '/usr/src/perf_selftests-x86_64-rhel-7.6-0eebfed2954f152259cae0ad57b91d3ea92968e8/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp'
gcc -Wl,-no-as-needed -Wall seccomp_bpf.c -lpthread -o seccomp_bpf
seccomp_bpf.c: In function ‘user_notification_continue’:
seccomp_bpf.c:3562:15: error: ‘SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF_FLAG_CONTINUE’ undeclared (first use in this function)
resp.flags = SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF_FLAG_CONTINUE;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
seccomp_bpf.c:3562:15: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
Makefile:12: recipe for target 'seccomp_bpf' failed
make: *** [seccomp_bpf] Error 1
make: Leaving directory '/usr/src/perf_selftests-x86_64-rhel-7.6-0eebfed2954f152259cae0ad57b91d3ea92968e8/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp'
Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Fixes: 0eebfed295 ("seccomp: test SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF_FLAG_CONTINUE")
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191021091055.4644-1-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Test whether a syscall can be performed after having been intercepted by
the seccomp notifier. The test uses dup() and kcmp() since it allows us to
nicely test whether the dup() syscall actually succeeded by comparing whether
the fds refer to the same underlying struct file.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
CC: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190920083007.11475-4-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
USER_NOTIF_MAGIC is assigned to int variables in this test so set it to INT_MAX
to avoid warnings:
seccomp_bpf.c: In function ‘user_notification_continue’:
seccomp_bpf.c:3088:26: warning: overflow in implicit constant conversion [-Woverflow]
#define USER_NOTIF_MAGIC 116983961184613L
^
seccomp_bpf.c:3572:15: note: in expansion of macro ‘USER_NOTIF_MAGIC’
resp.error = USER_NOTIF_MAGIC;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fixes: 6a21cc50f0 ("seccomp: add a return code to trap to userspace")
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190920083007.11475-3-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The seccomp selftest goes to some length to build against older kernel
headers, viz. all the #ifdefs at the beginning of the file.
Commit 201766a20e ("ptrace: add PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO request")
introduces some additional macros, but doesn't do the #ifdef dance.
Let's add that dance here to avoid:
gcc -Wl,-no-as-needed -Wall seccomp_bpf.c -lpthread -o seccomp_bpf
In file included from seccomp_bpf.c:51:
seccomp_bpf.c: In function ‘tracer_ptrace’:
seccomp_bpf.c:1787:20: error: ‘PTRACE_EVENTMSG_SYSCALL_ENTRY’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE’?
EXPECT_EQ(entry ? PTRACE_EVENTMSG_SYSCALL_ENTRY
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../kselftest_harness.h:608:13: note: in definition of macro ‘__EXPECT’
__typeof__(_expected) __exp = (_expected); \
^~~~~~~~~
seccomp_bpf.c:1787:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘EXPECT_EQ’
EXPECT_EQ(entry ? PTRACE_EVENTMSG_SYSCALL_ENTRY
^~~~~~~~~
seccomp_bpf.c:1787:20: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
EXPECT_EQ(entry ? PTRACE_EVENTMSG_SYSCALL_ENTRY
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../kselftest_harness.h:608:13: note: in definition of macro ‘__EXPECT’
__typeof__(_expected) __exp = (_expected); \
^~~~~~~~~
seccomp_bpf.c:1787:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘EXPECT_EQ’
EXPECT_EQ(entry ? PTRACE_EVENTMSG_SYSCALL_ENTRY
^~~~~~~~~
seccomp_bpf.c:1788:6: error: ‘PTRACE_EVENTMSG_SYSCALL_EXIT’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT’?
: PTRACE_EVENTMSG_SYSCALL_EXIT, msg);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../kselftest_harness.h:608:13: note: in definition of macro ‘__EXPECT’
__typeof__(_expected) __exp = (_expected); \
^~~~~~~~~
seccomp_bpf.c:1787:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘EXPECT_EQ’
EXPECT_EQ(entry ? PTRACE_EVENTMSG_SYSCALL_ENTRY
^~~~~~~~~
make: *** [Makefile:12: seccomp_bpf] Error 1
[skhan@linuxfoundation.org: Fix checkpatch error in commit log]
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Fixes: 201766a20e ("ptrace: add PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO request")
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO is a generic ptrace API that lets ptracer obtain
details of the syscall the tracee is blocked in.
There are two reasons for a special syscall-related ptrace request.
Firstly, with the current ptrace API there are cases when ptracer cannot
retrieve necessary information about syscalls. Some examples include:
* The notorious int-0x80-from-64-bit-task issue. See [1] for details.
In short, if a 64-bit task performs a syscall through int 0x80, its
tracer has no reliable means to find out that the syscall was, in
fact, a compat syscall, and misidentifies it.
* Syscall-enter-stop and syscall-exit-stop look the same for the
tracer. Common practice is to keep track of the sequence of
ptrace-stops in order not to mix the two syscall-stops up. But it is
not as simple as it looks; for example, strace had a (just recently
fixed) long-standing bug where attaching strace to a tracee that is
performing the execve system call led to the tracer identifying the
following syscall-exit-stop as syscall-enter-stop, which messed up
all the state tracking.
* Since the introduction of commit 84d77d3f06 ("ptrace: Don't allow
accessing an undumpable mm"), both PTRACE_PEEKDATA and
process_vm_readv become unavailable when the process dumpable flag is
cleared. On such architectures as ia64 this results in all syscall
arguments being unavailable for the tracer.
Secondly, ptracers also have to support a lot of arch-specific code for
obtaining information about the tracee. For some architectures, this
requires a ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKUSER, ...) invocation for every syscall
argument and return value.
ptrace(2) man page:
long ptrace(enum __ptrace_request request, pid_t pid,
void *addr, void *data);
...
PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO
Retrieve information about the syscall that caused the stop.
The information is placed into the buffer pointed by "data"
argument, which should be a pointer to a buffer of type
"struct ptrace_syscall_info".
The "addr" argument contains the size of the buffer pointed to
by "data" argument (i.e., sizeof(struct ptrace_syscall_info)).
The return value contains the number of bytes available
to be written by the kernel.
If the size of data to be written by the kernel exceeds the size
specified by "addr" argument, the output is truncated.
[ldv@altlinux.org: selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf: update for PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190708182904.GA12332@altlinux.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190510152842.GF28558@altlinux.org
Signed-off-by: Elvira Khabirova <lineprinter@altlinux.org>
Co-developed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Eugene Syromyatnikov <esyr@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> [parisc]
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
use of this source code is governed by the gplv2 license
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 2 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081204.507272547@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This Kselftest update for Linux 5.2-rc1 consists of
- fixes to seccomp test, and kselftest framework
- cleanups to remove duplicate header defines
- fixes to efivarfs "make clean" target
- cgroup cleanup path
- Moving the IMA kexec_load selftest to selftests/kexec work from
Mimi Johar and Petr Vorel
- A framework to kselftest for writing kernel test modules addition
from Tobin C. Harding
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull Kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
- fixes to seccomp test, and kselftest framework
- cleanups to remove duplicate header defines
- fixes to efivarfs "make clean" target
- cgroup cleanup path
- Moving the IMA kexec_load selftest to selftests/kexec work from Mimi
Johar and Petr Vorel
- A framework to kselftest for writing kernel test modules addition
from Tobin C. Harding
* tag 'linux-kselftest-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (29 commits)
selftests: build and run gpio when output directory is the src dir
selftests/ipc: Fix msgque compiler warnings
selftests/efivarfs: clean up test files from test_create*()
selftests: fix headers_install circular dependency
selftests/kexec: update get_secureboot_mode
selftests/kexec: make kexec_load test independent of IMA being enabled
selftests/kexec: check kexec_load and kexec_file_load are enabled
selftests/kexec: Add missing '=y' to config options
selftests/kexec: kexec_file_load syscall test
selftests/kexec: define "require_root_privileges"
selftests/kexec: define common logging functions
selftests/kexec: define a set of common functions
selftests/kexec: cleanup the kexec selftest
selftests/kexec: move the IMA kexec_load selftest to selftests/kexec
selftests/harness: Add 30 second timeout per test
selftests/seccomp: Handle namespace failures gracefully
selftests: cgroup: fix cleanup path in test_memcg_subtree_control()
selftests: efivarfs: remove the test_create_read file if it was exist
rseq/selftests: Adapt number of threads to the number of detected cpus
lib: Add test module for strscpy_pad
...
Some seccomp flags will become exclusive, so the selftest needs to
be adjusted to mask those out and test them individually for the "all
flags" tests.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.0+
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Acked-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
When running without USERNS or PIDNS the seccomp test would hang since
it was waiting forever for the child to trigger the user notification
since it seems the glibc() abort handler makes a call to getpid(),
which would trap again. This changes the getpid filter to getppid, and
makes sure ASSERTs execute to stop from spawning the listener.
Reported-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Fixes: 6a21cc50f0 ("seccomp: add a return code to trap to userspace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # > 5.0
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Clang noticed that some none-zero sleep()s were actually using zero
anyway. This switches to nanosleep() to gain sub-second granularity.
seccomp_bpf.c:2625:9: warning: implicit conversion from 'double' to
'unsigned int' changes value from 0.1 to 0 [-Wliteral-conversion]
sleep(0.1);
~~~~~ ^~~
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
The pid ns cannot be unshare()d as an unprivileged user without owning the
userns as well. Let's unshare the userns so that we can subsequently
unshare the pidns.
This also means that we don't need to set the no new privs bit as in the
other test cases, since we're unsharing the userns.
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
seccomp() doesn't allow users who aren't root in their userns to attach
filters unless they have the nnp bit set, so let's set it so that these
tests can pass when run as an unprivileged user.
This idea stolen from the other seccomp tests, which use this trick :)
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
The get_metadata() test requires real root, so let's skip it if we're not
real root.
Note that I used XFAIL here because that's what the test does later if
CONFIG_CHEKCKPOINT_RESTORE happens to not be enabled. After looking at the
code, there doesn't seem to be a nice way to skip tests defined as TEST(),
since there's no return code (I tried exit(KSFT_SKIP), but that didn't work
either...). So let's do it this way to be consistent, and easier to fix
when someone comes along and fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
There used to be an explanation here because it could trigger lockdep
previously, but now we're not doing recursive locking, so it really is just
for grins.
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
This this test forks a child, and then the parent waits for a write() to a
pipe signalling the child is ready to be attached to. If something in the
child ASSERTs before it does this write, the test will hang waiting for it.
Instead, let's EXPECT, so that execution continues until we do the write.
Any failure after that is fine and can ASSERT.
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Passing EPERM during syscall skipping was confusing since the test wasn't
actually exercising the errno evaluation -- it was just passing a literal
"1" (EPERM). Instead, expand the tests to check both direct value returns
(positive, 45000 in this case), and errno values (negative, -ESRCH in this
case) to check both fake success and fake failure during syscall skipping.
Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Fixes: a33b2d0359 ("selftests/seccomp: Add tests for basic ptrace actions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
In the face of missing user notification support, the self test needs
to stop executing a test (ASSERT_*) instead of just reporting and
continuing (EXPECT_*). This adjusts the user notification tests to do
that where needed.
Reported-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Fixes: 6a21cc50f0 ("seccomp: add a return code to trap to userspace")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Tested-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Pull seccomp updates from James Morris:
- Add SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF
- seccomp fixes for sparse warnings and s390 build (Tycho)
* 'next-seccomp' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
seccomp, s390: fix build for syscall type change
seccomp: fix poor type promotion
samples: add an example of seccomp user trap
seccomp: add a return code to trap to userspace
seccomp: switch system call argument type to void *
seccomp: hoist struct seccomp_data recalculation higher
Commit f149b31557 ("signal: Never allocate siginfo for SIGKILL or SIGSTOP")
means that the seccomp selftest cannot check si_pid under SIGSTOP anymore.
Since it's believed[1] there are no other userspace things depending on the
old behavior, this removes the behavioral check in the selftest, since it's
more a "extra" sanity check (which turns out, maybe, not to have been
useful to test).
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAGXu5jJaZAOzP1qFz66tYrtbuywqb+UN2SOA1VLHpCCOiYvYeg@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Suggested-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
This patch introduces a means for syscalls matched in seccomp to notify
some other task that a particular filter has been triggered.
The motivation for this is primarily for use with containers. For example,
if a container does an init_module(), we obviously don't want to load this
untrusted code, which may be compiled for the wrong version of the kernel
anyway. Instead, we could parse the module image, figure out which module
the container is trying to load and load it on the host.
As another example, containers cannot mount() in general since various
filesystems assume a trusted image. However, if an orchestrator knows that
e.g. a particular block device has not been exposed to a container for
writing, it want to allow the container to mount that block device (that
is, handle the mount for it).
This patch adds functionality that is already possible via at least two
other means that I know about, both of which involve ptrace(): first, one
could ptrace attach, and then iterate through syscalls via PTRACE_SYSCALL.
Unfortunately this is slow, so a faster version would be to install a
filter that does SECCOMP_RET_TRACE, which triggers a PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP.
Since ptrace allows only one tracer, if the container runtime is that
tracer, users inside the container (or outside) trying to debug it will not
be able to use ptrace, which is annoying. It also means that older
distributions based on Upstart cannot boot inside containers using ptrace,
since upstart itself uses ptrace to monitor services while starting.
The actual implementation of this is fairly small, although getting the
synchronization right was/is slightly complex.
Finally, it's worth noting that the classic seccomp TOCTOU of reading
memory data from the task still applies here, but can be avoided with
careful design of the userspace handler: if the userspace handler reads all
of the task memory that is necessary before applying its security policy,
the tracee's subsequent memory edits will not be read by the tracer.
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
CC: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
CC: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
CC: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
CC: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
CC: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
CC: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
CC: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
CC: Akihiro Suda <suda.akihiro@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
If a seccomp user is not interested in Speculative Store Bypass mitigation
by default, it can set the new SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_SPEC_ALLOW flag when
adding filters.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Since seccomp_get_metadata() depends on CHECKPOINT_RESTORE, XFAIL the
test if the ptrace reports it as missing.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Let's test that we get the flags correctly, and that we preserve the filter
index across the ptrace(PTRACE_SECCOMP_GET_METADATA) correctly.
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
CC: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc -Wl,-no-as-needed -Wall
-lpthread seccomp_bpf.c -o seccomp_bpf
seccomp_bpf.c: In function 'tracer_ptrace':
seccomp_bpf.c:1720:12: error: '__NR_open' undeclared
(first use in this function)
if (nr == __NR_open)
^~~~~~~~~
seccomp_bpf.c:1720:12: note: each undeclared identifier is reported
only once for each function it appears in
In file included from seccomp_bpf.c:48:0:
seccomp_bpf.c: In function 'TRACE_syscall_ptrace_syscall_dropped':
seccomp_bpf.c:1795:39: error: '__NR_open' undeclared
(first use in this function)
EXPECT_SYSCALL_RETURN(EPERM, syscall(__NR_open));
^
open(2) is a legacy syscall, replaced with openat(2) since 2.6.16.
Thus new architectures in the kernel, such as arm64, don't implement
these legacy syscalls.
Fixes: a33b2d0359 ("selftests/seccomp: Add tests for basic ptrace
actions")
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
This update consists of:
- fixes to several existing tests
- a test for regression introduced by
b9470c2760 ("inet: kill smallest_size and smallest_port")
- seccomp support for glibc 2.26 siginfo_t.h
- fixes to kselftest framework and tests to run make O=dir use-case
- fixes to silence unnecessary test output to de-clutter test results
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.14-rc3-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kselftest fixes from Shuah Khan:
"This update consists of:
- fixes to several existing tests
- a test for regression introduced by b9470c2760 ("inet: kill
smallest_size and smallest_port")
- seccomp support for glibc 2.26 siginfo_t.h
- fixes to kselftest framework and tests to run make O=dir use-case
- fixes to silence unnecessary test output to de-clutter test results"
* tag 'linux-kselftest-4.14-rc3-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (28 commits)
selftests: timers: set-timer-lat: Fix hang when testing unsupported alarms
selftests: timers: set-timer-lat: fix hang when std out/err are redirected
selftests/memfd: correct run_tests.sh permission
selftests/seccomp: Support glibc 2.26 siginfo_t.h
selftests: futex: Makefile: fix for loops in targets to run silently
selftests: Makefile: fix for loops in targets to run silently
selftests: mqueue: Use full path to run tests from Makefile
selftests: futex: copy sub-dir test scripts for make O=dir run
selftests: lib.mk: copy test scripts and test files for make O=dir run
selftests: sync: kselftest and kselftest-clean fail for make O=dir case
selftests: sync: use TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS instead of TEST_PROGS
selftests: lib.mk: add TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS to allow custom test run/install
selftests: watchdog: fix to use TEST_GEN_PROGS and remove clean
selftests: lib.mk: fix test executable status check to use full path
selftests: Makefile: clear LDFLAGS for make O=dir use-case
selftests: lib.mk: kselftest and kselftest-clean fail for make O=dir case
Makefile: kselftest and kselftest-clean fail for make O=dir case
selftests/net: msg_zerocopy enable build with older kernel headers
selftests: actually run the various net selftests
selftest: add a reuseaddr test
...
The 2.26 release of glibc changed how siginfo_t is defined, and the earlier
work-around to using the kernel definition are no longer needed. The old
way needs to stay around for a while, though.
Reported-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
- sysctl and seccomp operation to discover available actions. (tyhicks)
- new per-filter configurable logging infrastructure and sysctl. (tyhicks)
- SECCOMP_RET_LOG to log allowed syscalls. (tyhicks)
- SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS as the new strictest possible action.
- self-tests for new behaviors.
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Merge tag 'seccomp-v4.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull seccomp updates from Kees Cook:
"Major additions:
- sysctl and seccomp operation to discover available actions
(tyhicks)
- new per-filter configurable logging infrastructure and sysctl
(tyhicks)
- SECCOMP_RET_LOG to log allowed syscalls (tyhicks)
- SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS as the new strictest possible action
- self-tests for new behaviors"
[ This is the seccomp part of the security pull request during the merge
window that was nixed due to unrelated problems - Linus ]
* tag 'seccomp-v4.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
samples: Unrename SECCOMP_RET_KILL
selftests/seccomp: Test thread vs process killing
seccomp: Implement SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS action
seccomp: Introduce SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS
seccomp: Rename SECCOMP_RET_KILL to SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD
seccomp: Action to log before allowing
seccomp: Filter flag to log all actions except SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW
seccomp: Selftest for detection of filter flag support
seccomp: Sysctl to configure actions that are allowed to be logged
seccomp: Operation for checking if an action is available
seccomp: Sysctl to display available actions
seccomp: Provide matching filter for introspection
selftests/seccomp: Refactor RET_ERRNO tests
selftests/seccomp: Add simple seccomp overhead benchmark
selftests/seccomp: Add tests for basic ptrace actions
When a test process is not able to write to TH_LOG_STREAM, this step
mechanism enable to print the assert number which triggered the failure.
This can be enabled by setting _metadata->no_print to true at the
beginning of the test sequence.
Update the seccomp-bpf test to return 0 if a test succeeded.
This feature is needed for the Landlock tests.
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAGXu5j+D-FP8Kt9unNOqKrQJP4DYTpmgkJxWykZyrYiVPz3Y3Q@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
This verifies that SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS is higher priority than
SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD. (This also moves a bunch of defines up earlier
in the file to use them earlier.)
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
In preparation for adding SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS, rename SECCOMP_RET_KILL
to the more accurate SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD.
The existing selftest values are intentionally left as SECCOMP_RET_KILL
just to be sure we're exercising the alias.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Add a new action, SECCOMP_RET_LOG, that logs a syscall before allowing
the syscall. At the implementation level, this action is identical to
the existing SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW action. However, it can be very useful when
initially developing a seccomp filter for an application. The developer
can set the default action to be SECCOMP_RET_LOG, maybe mark any
obviously needed syscalls with SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW, and then put the
application through its paces. A list of syscalls that triggered the
default action (SECCOMP_RET_LOG) can be easily gleaned from the logs and
that list can be used to build the syscall whitelist. Finally, the
developer can change the default action to the desired value.
This provides a more friendly experience than seeing the application get
killed, then updating the filter and rebuilding the app, seeing the
application get killed due to a different syscall, then updating the
filter and rebuilding the app, etc.
The functionality is similar to what's supported by the various LSMs.
SELinux has permissive mode, AppArmor has complain mode, SMACK has
bring-up mode, etc.
SECCOMP_RET_LOG is given a lower value than SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW as allow
while logging is slightly more restrictive than quietly allowing.
Unfortunately, the tests added for SECCOMP_RET_LOG are not capable of
inspecting the audit log to verify that the syscall was logged.
With this patch, the logic for deciding if an action will be logged is:
if action == RET_ALLOW:
do not log
else if action == RET_KILL && RET_KILL in actions_logged:
log
else if action == RET_LOG && RET_LOG in actions_logged:
log
else if filter-requests-logging && action in actions_logged:
log
else if audit_enabled && process-is-being-audited:
log
else:
do not log
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Add a new filter flag, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG, that enables logging for
all actions except for SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW for the given filter.
SECCOMP_RET_KILL actions are always logged, when "kill" is in the
actions_logged sysctl, and SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW actions are never logged,
regardless of this flag.
This flag can be used to create noisy filters that result in all
non-allowed actions to be logged. A process may have one noisy filter,
which is loaded with this flag, as well as a quiet filter that's not
loaded with this flag. This allows for the actions in a set of filters
to be selectively conveyed to the admin.
Since a system could have a large number of allocated seccomp_filter
structs, struct packing was taken in consideration. On 64 bit x86, the
new log member takes up one byte of an existing four byte hole in the
struct. On 32 bit x86, the new log member creates a new four byte hole
(unavoidable) and consumes one of those bytes.
Unfortunately, the tests added for SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG are not
capable of inspecting the audit log to verify that the actions taken in
the filter were logged.
With this patch, the logic for deciding if an action will be logged is:
if action == RET_ALLOW:
do not log
else if action == RET_KILL && RET_KILL in actions_logged:
log
else if filter-requests-logging && action in actions_logged:
log
else if audit_enabled && process-is-being-audited:
log
else:
do not log
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Userspace needs to be able to reliably detect the support of a filter
flag. A good way of doing that is by attempting to enter filter mode,
with the flag bit(s) in question set, and a NULL pointer for the args
parameter of seccomp(2). EFAULT indicates that the flag is valid and
EINVAL indicates that the flag is invalid.
This patch adds a selftest that can be used to test this method of
detection in userspace.
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Userspace code that needs to check if the kernel supports a given action
may not be able to use the /proc/sys/kernel/seccomp/actions_avail
sysctl. The process may be running in a sandbox and, therefore,
sufficient filesystem access may not be available. This patch adds an
operation to the seccomp(2) syscall that allows userspace code to ask
the kernel if a given action is available.
If the action is supported by the kernel, 0 is returned. If the action
is not supported by the kernel, -1 is returned with errno set to
-EOPNOTSUPP. If this check is attempted on a kernel that doesn't support
this new operation, -1 is returned with errno set to -EINVAL meaning
that userspace code will have the ability to differentiate between the
two error cases.
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
This refactors the errno tests (since they all use the same pattern for
their filter) and adds a RET_DATA field ordering test.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
This adds tests for using only ptrace to perform syscall changes, just
to validate matching behavior between seccomp events and ptrace events.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
This update consists of:
-- TAP13 framework and changes to some tests to convert to TAP13.
Converting kselftest output to standard format will help identify
run to run differences and pin point failures easily. TAP13 format
has been in use for several years and the output is human friendly.
Please find the specification:
https://testanything.org/tap-version-13-specification.html
Credit goes to Tim Bird for recommending TAP13 as a suitable format,
and to Grag KH for kick starting the work with help from Paul Elder
and Alice Ferrazzi
The first phase of the TAp13 conversion is included in this update.
Future updates will include updates to rest of the tests.
-- Masami Hiramatsu fixed ftrace to run on 4.9 stable kernels.
-- Kselftest documnetation has been converted to ReST format. Document
now has a new home under Documentation/dev-tools.
-- kselftest_harness.h is now available for general use as a result of
Mickaël Salaün's work.
-- Several fixes to skip and/or fail tests gracefully on older releases.
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.13-rc1-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull Kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
"This update consists of:
- TAP13 framework and changes to some tests to convert to TAP13.
Converting kselftest output to standard format will help identify
run to run differences and pin point failures easily. TAP13 format
has been in use for several years and the output is human friendly.
Please find the specification:
https://testanything.org/tap-version-13-specification.html
Credit goes to Tim Bird for recommending TAP13 as a suitable
format, and to Grag KH for kick starting the work with help from
Paul Elder and Alice Ferrazzi
The first phase of the TAp13 conversion is included in this update.
Future updates will include updates to rest of the tests.
- Masami Hiramatsu fixed ftrace to run on 4.9 stable kernels.
- Kselftest documnetation has been converted to ReST format. Document
now has a new home under Documentation/dev-tools.
- kselftest_harness.h is now available for general use as a result of
Mickaël Salaün's work.
- Several fixes to skip and/or fail tests gracefully on older
releases"
* tag 'linux-kselftest-4.13-rc1-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (48 commits)
selftests: membarrier: use ksft_* var arg msg api
selftests: breakpoints: breakpoint_test_arm64: convert test to use TAP13
selftests: breakpoints: step_after_suspend_test use ksft_* var arg msg api
selftests: breakpoint_test: use ksft_* var arg msg api
kselftest: add ksft_print_msg() function to output general information
kselftest: make ksft_* output functions variadic
selftests/capabilities: Fix the test_execve test
selftests: intel_pstate: add .gitignore
selftests: fix memory-hotplug test
selftests: add missing test name in memory-hotplug test
selftests: check percentage range for memory-hotplug test
selftests: check hot-pluggagble memory for memory-hotplug test
selftests: typo correction for memory-hotplug test
selftests: ftrace: Use md5sum to take less time of checking logs
tools/testing/selftests/sysctl: Add pre-check to the value of writes_strict
kselftest.rst: do some adjustments after ReST conversion
selftest/net/Makefile: Specify output with $(OUTPUT)
selftest/intel_pstate/aperf: Use LDLIBS instead of LDFLAGS
selftest/memfd/Makefile: Fix build error
selftests: lib: Skip tests on missing test modules
...
While glibc's pthread implementation is rather forgiving about repeat
thread joining, Bionic has recently become much more strict. To deal with
this, actually track which threads have been successfully joined and kill
the rest at teardown.
Based on a patch from Paul Lawrence.
Cc: Paul Lawrence <paullawrence@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Do not confuse the compiler with a semicolon preceding a block. Replace
the semicolon with an empty block to avoid a warning:
gcc -Wl,-no-as-needed -Wall -lpthread seccomp_bpf.c -o /.../linux/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf
In file included from seccomp_bpf.c:40:0:
seccomp_bpf.c: In function ‘change_syscall’:
../kselftest_harness.h:558:2: warning: this ‘for’ clause does not guard... [-Wmisleading-indentation]
for (; _metadata->trigger; _metadata->trigger = __bail(_assert))
^
../kselftest_harness.h:574:14: note: in expansion of macro ‘OPTIONAL_HANDLER’
} while (0); OPTIONAL_HANDLER(_assert)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../kselftest_harness.h:440:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘__EXPECT’
__EXPECT(expected, seen, ==, 0)
^~~~~~~~
seccomp_bpf.c:1313:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘EXPECT_EQ’
EXPECT_EQ(0, ret);
^~~~~~~~~
seccomp_bpf.c:1317:2: note: ...this statement, but the latter is misleadingly indented as if it is guarded by the ‘for’
{
^
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
The seccomp/test_harness.h file contains useful helpers to build tests.
Moving it to the selftest directory should benefit to other test
components.
Keep seccomp maintainers for this file.
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAGXu5j+8CVz8vL51DRYXqOY=xc3zuKFf=PTENe88XYHzFYidUQ@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
One problem with seccomp was that ptrace could be used to change a
syscall after seccomp filtering had completed. This was a well documented
limitation, and it was recommended to block ptrace when defining a filter
to avoid this problem. This can be quite a limitation for containers or
other places where ptrace is desired even under seccomp filters.
This adds tests for both SECCOMP_RET_TRACE and PTRACE_SYSCALL manipulations.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
By adding TRACEHOOK support we now get a clean user interface to access
registers via PTRACE_GETREGS, PTRACE_SETREGS, PTRACE_GETFPREGS and
PTRACE_SETFPREGS.
The user-visible regset struct user_regs_struct and user_fp_struct are
modelled similiar to x86 and can be accessed via PTRACE_GETREGSET.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
This adds self-test support on MIPS, based on RFC patch from Kees Cook.
Modifications from the RFC:
- support the O32 syscall which passes the real syscall number in a0.
- Use PTRACE_{GET,SET}REGS
- Because SYSCALL_NUM and SYSCALL_RET are the same register, it is not
possible to test modifying the syscall return value when skipping,
since both would need to set the same register. Therefore modify that
test case to just detect the skipped test.
Tested on MIPS32r2 / MIPS64r2 with O32, N32 and N64 userlands.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: IMG-MIPSLinuxKerneldevelopers@imgtec.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12977/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Sargun Dhillon