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Author SHA1 Message Date
Ingo Molnar d4b80afbba Merge branch 'linus' into x86/asm, to pick up recent fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-09-15 08:24:53 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf 0d025d271e mm/usercopy: get rid of CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS
There are three usercopy warnings which are currently being silenced for
gcc 4.6 and newer:

1) "copy_from_user() buffer size is too small" compile warning/error

   This is a static warning which happens when object size and copy size
   are both const, and copy size > object size.  I didn't see any false
   positives for this one.  So the function warning attribute seems to
   be working fine here.

   Note this scenario is always a bug and so I think it should be
   changed to *always* be an error, regardless of
   CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS.

2) "copy_from_user() buffer size is not provably correct" compile warning

   This is another static warning which happens when I enable
   __compiletime_object_size() for new compilers (and
   CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS).  It happens when object size
   is const, but copy size is *not*.  In this case there's no way to
   compare the two at build time, so it gives the warning.  (Note the
   warning is a byproduct of the fact that gcc has no way of knowing
   whether the overflow function will be called, so the call isn't dead
   code and the warning attribute is activated.)

   So this warning seems to only indicate "this is an unusual pattern,
   maybe you should check it out" rather than "this is a bug".

   I get 102(!) of these warnings with allyesconfig and the
   __compiletime_object_size() gcc check removed.  I don't know if there
   are any real bugs hiding in there, but from looking at a small
   sample, I didn't see any.  According to Kees, it does sometimes find
   real bugs.  But the false positive rate seems high.

3) "Buffer overflow detected" runtime warning

   This is a runtime warning where object size is const, and copy size >
   object size.

All three warnings (both static and runtime) were completely disabled
for gcc 4.6 with the following commit:

  2fb0815c9e ("gcc4: disable __compiletime_object_size for GCC 4.6+")

That commit mistakenly assumed that the false positives were caused by a
gcc bug in __compiletime_object_size().  But in fact,
__compiletime_object_size() seems to be working fine.  The false
positives were instead triggered by #2 above.  (Though I don't have an
explanation for why the warnings supposedly only started showing up in
gcc 4.6.)

So remove warning #2 to get rid of all the false positives, and re-enable
warnings #1 and #3 by reverting the above commit.

Furthermore, since #1 is a real bug which is detected at compile time,
upgrade it to always be an error.

Having done all that, CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS is no longer
needed.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-08-30 10:10:21 -07:00
Josh Poimboeuf e4a744ef2f ftrace: Remove CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST from config
Make HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST a normal define, independent from
kconfig.  This removes some config file pollution and simplifies the
checking for the fp test.

Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2c4e5f05054d6d367f702fd153af7a0109dd5c81.1471607358.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-08-24 12:15:13 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski e37e43a497 x86/mm/64: Enable vmapped stacks (CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK=y)
This allows x86_64 kernels to enable vmapped stacks by setting
HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK=y - which enables the CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y
high level Kconfig option.

There are a couple of interesting bits:

First, x86 lazily faults in top-level paging entries for the vmalloc
area.  This won't work if we get a page fault while trying to access
the stack: the CPU will promote it to a double-fault and we'll die.
To avoid this problem, probe the new stack when switching stacks and
forcibly populate the pgd entry for the stack when switching mms.

Second, once we have guard pages around the stack, we'll want to
detect and handle stack overflow.

I didn't enable it on x86_32.  We'd need to rework the double-fault
code a bit and I'm concerned about running out of vmalloc virtual
addresses under some workloads.

This patch, by itself, will behave somewhat erratically when the
stack overflows while RSP is still more than a few tens of bytes
above the bottom of the stack.  Specifically, we'll get #PF and make
it to no_context and them oops without reliably triggering a
double-fault, and no_context doesn't know about stack overflows.
The next patch will improve that case.

Thank you to Nadav and Brian for helping me pay enough attention to
the SDM to hopefully get this right.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c88f3e2920b18e6cc621d772a04a62c06869037e.1470907718.git.luto@kernel.org
[ Minor edits. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-08-24 12:11:42 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 1eccfa090e Implements HARDENED_USERCOPY verification of copy_to_user/copy_from_user
bounds checking for most architectures on SLAB and SLUB.
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Merge tag 'usercopy-v4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull usercopy protection from Kees Cook:
 "Tbhis implements HARDENED_USERCOPY verification of copy_to_user and
  copy_from_user bounds checking for most architectures on SLAB and
  SLUB"

* tag 'usercopy-v4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  mm: SLUB hardened usercopy support
  mm: SLAB hardened usercopy support
  s390/uaccess: Enable hardened usercopy
  sparc/uaccess: Enable hardened usercopy
  powerpc/uaccess: Enable hardened usercopy
  ia64/uaccess: Enable hardened usercopy
  arm64/uaccess: Enable hardened usercopy
  ARM: uaccess: Enable hardened usercopy
  x86/uaccess: Enable hardened usercopy
  mm: Hardened usercopy
  mm: Implement stack frame object validation
  mm: Add is_migrate_cma_page
2016-08-08 14:48:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6c84239d59 RTC for 4.8
Cleanups:
  - huge cleanup of rtc-generic and char/genrtc this allowed to cleanup rtc-cmos,
   rtc-sh, rtc-m68k, rtc-powerpc and rtc-parisc
  - move mn10300 to rtc-cmos
 
 Subsystem:
  - fix wakealarms after hibernate
  - multiples fixes for rctest
  - simplify implementations of .read_alarm
 
 New drivers:
  - Maxim MAX6916
 
 Drivers:
  - ds1307: fix weekday
  - m41t80: add wakeup support
  - pcf85063: add support for PCF85063A variant
  - rv8803: extend i2c fix and other fixes
  - s35390a: fix alarm reading, this fixes instant reboot after shutdown for QNAP
    TS-41x
  - s3c: clock fixes
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Merge tag 'rtc-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux

Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni:
 "RTC for 4.8

  Cleanups:
   - huge cleanup of rtc-generic and char/genrtc this allowed to cleanup
     rtc-cmos, rtc-sh, rtc-m68k, rtc-powerpc and rtc-parisc
   - move mn10300 to rtc-cmos

  Subsystem:
   - fix wakealarms after hibernate
   - multiples fixes for rctest
   - simplify implementations of .read_alarm

  New drivers:
   - Maxim MAX6916

  Drivers:
   - ds1307: fix weekday
   - m41t80: add wakeup support
   - pcf85063: add support for PCF85063A variant
   - rv8803: extend i2c fix and other fixes
   - s35390a: fix alarm reading, this fixes instant reboot after
     shutdown for QNAP TS-41x
   - s3c: clock fixes"

* tag 'rtc-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: (65 commits)
  rtc: rv8803: Clear V1F when setting the time
  rtc: rv8803: Stop the clock while setting the time
  rtc: rv8803: Always apply the I²C workaround
  rtc: rv8803: Fix read day of week
  rtc: rv8803: Remove the check for valid time
  rtc: rv8803: Kconfig: Indicate rx8900 support
  rtc: asm9260: remove .owner field for driver
  rtc: at91sam9: Fix missing spin_lock_init()
  rtc: m41t80: add suspend handlers for alarm IRQ
  rtc: m41t80: make it a real error message
  rtc: pcf85063: Add support for the PCF85063A device
  rtc: pcf85063: fix year range
  rtc: hym8563: in .read_alarm set .tm_sec to 0 to signal minute accuracy
  rtc: explicitly set tm_sec = 0 for drivers with minute accurancy
  rtc: s3c: Add s3c_rtc_{enable/disable}_clk in s3c_rtc_setfreq()
  rtc: s3c: Remove unnecessary call to disable already disabled clock
  rtc: abx80x: use devm_add_action_or_reset()
  rtc: m41t80: use devm_add_action_or_reset()
  rtc: fix a typo and reduce three empty lines to one
  rtc: s35390a: improve two comments in .set_alarm
  ...
2016-08-05 09:48:22 -04:00
Linus Torvalds f716a85cd6 Merge branch 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild
Pull kbuild updates from Michal Marek:

 - GCC plugin support by Emese Revfy from grsecurity, with a fixup from
   Kees Cook.  The plugins are meant to be used for static analysis of
   the kernel code.  Two plugins are provided already.

 - reduction of the gcc commandline by Arnd Bergmann.

 - IS_ENABLED / IS_REACHABLE macro enhancements by Masahiro Yamada

 - bin2c fix by Michael Tautschnig

 - setlocalversion fix by Wolfram Sang

* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
  gcc-plugins: disable under COMPILE_TEST
  kbuild: Abort build on bad stack protector flag
  scripts: Fix size mismatch of kexec_purgatory_size
  kbuild: make samples depend on headers_install
  Kbuild: don't add obj tree in additional includes
  Kbuild: arch: look for generated headers in obtree
  Kbuild: always prefix objtree in LINUXINCLUDE
  Kbuild: avoid duplicate include path
  Kbuild: don't add ../../ to include path
  vmlinux.lds.h: replace config_enabled() with IS_ENABLED()
  kconfig.h: allow to use IS_{ENABLE,REACHABLE} in macro expansion
  kconfig.h: use already defined macros for IS_REACHABLE() define
  export.h: use __is_defined() to check if __KSYM_* is defined
  kconfig.h: use __is_defined() to check if MODULE is defined
  kbuild: setlocalversion: print error to STDERR
  Add sancov plugin
  Add Cyclomatic complexity GCC plugin
  GCC plugin infrastructure
  Shared library support
2016-08-02 16:37:12 -04:00
Linus Torvalds e663107fa1 ACPI material for v4.8-rc1
- Support for ACPI SSDT overlays allowing Secondary System
    Description Tables (SSDTs) to be loaded at any time from EFI
    variables or via configfs (Octavian Purdila, Mika Westerberg).
 
  - Support for the ACPI LPI (Low-Power Idle) feature introduced in
    ACPI 6.0 and allowing processor idle states to be represented in
    ACPI tables in a hierarchical way (with the help of Processor
    Container objects) and support for ACPI idle states management
    on ARM64, based on LPI (Sudeep Holla).
 
  - General improvements of ACPI support for NUMA and ARM64 support
    for ACPI-based NUMA (Hanjun Guo, David Daney, Robert Richter).
 
  - General improvements of the ACPI table upgrade mechanism and
    ARM64 support for that feature (Aleksey Makarov, Jon Masters).
 
  - Support for the Boot Error Record Table (BERT) in APEI and
    improvements of kernel messages printed by the error injection
    code (Huang Ying, Borislav Petkov).
 
  - New driver for the Intel Broxton WhiskeyCove PMIC operation
    region and support for the REGS operation region on Broxton,
    PMIC code cleanups (Bin Gao, Felipe Balbi, Paul Gortmaker).
 
  - New driver for the power participant device which is part of the
    Dynamic Power and Thermal Framework (DPTF) and DPTF-related code
    reorganization (Srinivas Pandruvada).
 
  - Support for the platform-initiated graceful shutdown feature
    introduced in ACPI 6.1 (Prashanth Prakash).
 
  - ACPI button driver update related to lid input events generated
    automatically on initialization and system resume that have been
    problematic for some time (Lv Zheng).
 
  - ACPI EC driver cleanups (Lv Zheng).
 
  - Documentation of the ACPICA release automation process and the
    in-kernel ACPI AML debugger (Lv Zheng).
 
  - New blacklist entry and two fixes for the ACPI backlight driver
    (Alex Hung, Arvind Yadav, Ralf Gerbig).
 
  - Cleanups of the ACPI pci_slot driver (Joe Perches, Paul Gortmaker).
 
  - ACPI CPPC code changes to make it more robust against possible
    defects in ACPI tables and new symbol definitions for PCC (Hoan
    Tran).
 
  - System reboot code modification to execute the ACPI _PTS (Prepare
    To Sleep) method in addition to _TTS (Ocean He).
 
  - ACPICA-related change to carry out lock ordering checks in ACPICA
    if ACPICA debug is enabled in the kernel (Lv Zheng).
 
  - Assorted minor fixes and cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, Baoquan He,
    Bhaktipriya Shridhar, Paul Gortmaker, Rafael Wysocki).
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Merge tag 'acpi-4.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "The new feaures here are the support for ACPI overlays (allowing ACPI
  tables to be loaded at any time from EFI variables or via configfs)
  and the LPI (Low-Power Idle) support.  Also notable is the ACPI-based
  NUMA support for ARM64.

  Apart from that we have two new drivers, for the DPTF (Dynamic Power
  and Thermal Framework) power participant device and for the Intel
  Broxton WhiskeyCove PMIC, some more PMIC-related changes, support for
  the Boot Error Record Table (BERT) in APEI and support for
  platform-initiated graceful shutdown.

  Plus two new pieces of documentation and usual assorted fixes and
  cleanups in quite a few places.

  Specifics:

   - Support for ACPI SSDT overlays allowing Secondary System
     Description Tables (SSDTs) to be loaded at any time from EFI
     variables or via configfs (Octavian Purdila, Mika Westerberg).

   - Support for the ACPI LPI (Low-Power Idle) feature introduced in
     ACPI 6.0 and allowing processor idle states to be represented in
     ACPI tables in a hierarchical way (with the help of Processor
     Container objects) and support for ACPI idle states management on
     ARM64, based on LPI (Sudeep Holla).

   - General improvements of ACPI support for NUMA and ARM64 support for
     ACPI-based NUMA (Hanjun Guo, David Daney, Robert Richter).

   - General improvements of the ACPI table upgrade mechanism and ARM64
     support for that feature (Aleksey Makarov, Jon Masters).

   - Support for the Boot Error Record Table (BERT) in APEI and
     improvements of kernel messages printed by the error injection code
     (Huang Ying, Borislav Petkov).

   - New driver for the Intel Broxton WhiskeyCove PMIC operation region
     and support for the REGS operation region on Broxton, PMIC code
     cleanups (Bin Gao, Felipe Balbi, Paul Gortmaker).

   - New driver for the power participant device which is part of the
     Dynamic Power and Thermal Framework (DPTF) and DPTF-related code
     reorganization (Srinivas Pandruvada).

   - Support for the platform-initiated graceful shutdown feature
     introduced in ACPI 6.1 (Prashanth Prakash).

   - ACPI button driver update related to lid input events generated
     automatically on initialization and system resume that have been
     problematic for some time (Lv Zheng).

   - ACPI EC driver cleanups (Lv Zheng).

   - Documentation of the ACPICA release automation process and the
     in-kernel ACPI AML debugger (Lv Zheng).

   - New blacklist entry and two fixes for the ACPI backlight driver
     (Alex Hung, Arvind Yadav, Ralf Gerbig).

   - Cleanups of the ACPI pci_slot driver (Joe Perches, Paul Gortmaker).

   - ACPI CPPC code changes to make it more robust against possible
     defects in ACPI tables and new symbol definitions for PCC (Hoan
     Tran).

   - System reboot code modification to execute the ACPI _PTS (Prepare
     To Sleep) method in addition to _TTS (Ocean He).

   - ACPICA-related change to carry out lock ordering checks in ACPICA
     if ACPICA debug is enabled in the kernel (Lv Zheng).

   - Assorted minor fixes and cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, Baoquan He,
     Bhaktipriya Shridhar, Paul Gortmaker, Rafael Wysocki)"

* tag 'acpi-4.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (71 commits)
  ACPI: enable ACPI_PROCESSOR_IDLE on ARM64
  arm64: add support for ACPI Low Power Idle(LPI)
  drivers: firmware: psci: initialise idle states using ACPI LPI
  cpuidle: introduce CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER macro for ARM{32, 64}
  arm64: cpuidle: drop __init section marker to arm_cpuidle_init
  ACPI / processor_idle: Add support for Low Power Idle(LPI) states
  ACPI / processor_idle: introduce ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE
  ACPI / DPTF: move int340x_thermal.c to the DPTF folder
  ACPI / DPTF: Add DPTF power participant driver
  ACPI / lpat: make it explicitly non-modular
  ACPI / dock: make dock explicitly non-modular
  ACPI / PCI: make pci_slot explicitly non-modular
  ACPI / PMIC: remove modular references from non-modular code
  ACPICA: Linux: Enable ACPI_MUTEX_DEBUG for Linux kernel
  ACPI: Rename configfs.c to acpi_configfs.c to prevent link error
  ACPI / debugger: Add AML debugger documentation
  ACPI: Add documentation describing ACPICA release automation
  ACPI: add support for loading SSDTs via configfs
  ACPI: add support for configfs
  efi / ACPI: load SSTDs from EFI variables
  ...
2016-07-26 17:56:45 -07:00
Kees Cook 5b710f34e1 x86/uaccess: Enable hardened usercopy
Enables CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY checks on x86. This is done both in
copy_*_user() and __copy_*_user() because copy_*_user() actually calls
down to _copy_*_user() and not __copy_*_user().

Based on code from PaX and grsecurity.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
2016-07-26 14:41:48 -07:00
Kees Cook 0f60a8efe4 mm: Implement stack frame object validation
This creates per-architecture function arch_within_stack_frames() that
should validate if a given object is contained by a kernel stack frame.
Initial implementation is on x86.

This is based on code from PaX.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2016-07-26 14:41:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c265cc5c3c Merge branch 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
 "Three small cleanups"

* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  lguest: Read offset of device_cap later
  lguest: Read length of device_cap later
  x86: Do away with ARCH_[WANT_OPTIONAL|REQUIRE]_GPIOLIB
2016-07-25 18:06:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 77cd3d0c43 Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes:

   - add initial commits to randomize kernel memory section virtual
     addresses, enabled via a new kernel option: RANDOMIZE_MEMORY
     (Thomas Garnier, Kees Cook, Baoquan He, Yinghai Lu)

   - enhance KASLR (RANDOMIZE_BASE) physical memory randomization (Kees
     Cook)

   - EBDA/BIOS region boot quirk cleanups (Andy Lutomirski, Ingo Molnar)

   - misc cleanups/fixes"

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot: Simplify EBDA-vs-BIOS reservation logic
  x86/boot: Clarify what x86_legacy_features.reserve_bios_regions does
  x86/boot: Reorganize and clean up the BIOS area reservation code
  x86/mm: Do not reference phys addr beyond kernel
  x86/mm: Add memory hotplug support for KASLR memory randomization
  x86/mm: Enable KASLR for vmalloc memory regions
  x86/mm: Enable KASLR for physical mapping memory regions
  x86/mm: Implement ASLR for kernel memory regions
  x86/mm: Separate variable for trampoline PGD
  x86/mm: Add PUD VA support for physical mapping
  x86/mm: Update physical mapping variable names
  x86/mm: Refactor KASLR entropy functions
  x86/KASLR: Fix boot crash with certain memory configurations
  x86/boot/64: Add forgotten end of function marker
  x86/KASLR: Allow randomization below the load address
  x86/KASLR: Extend kernel image physical address randomization to addresses larger than 4G
  x86/KASLR: Randomize virtual address separately
  x86/KASLR: Clarify identity map interface
  x86/boot: Refuse to build with data relocations
  x86/KASLR, x86/power: Remove x86 hibernation restrictions
2016-07-25 17:32:28 -07:00
Ingo Molnar 52e31f89cc Merge branch 'linus' into x86/asm, to pick up fixes before merging new changes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-09 10:43:49 +02:00
Thomas Garnier 90397a4177 x86/mm: Add memory hotplug support for KASLR memory randomization
Add a new option (CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY_PHYSICAL_PADDING) to define
the padding used for the physical memory mapping section when KASLR
memory is enabled. It ensures there is enough virtual address space when
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG is used. The default value is 10 terabytes. If
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG is not used, no space is reserved increasing the
entropy available.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alpopov@ptsecurity.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466556426-32664-10-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-08 17:35:21 +02:00
Thomas Garnier 0483e1fa6e x86/mm: Implement ASLR for kernel memory regions
Randomizes the virtual address space of kernel memory regions for
x86_64. This first patch adds the infrastructure and does not randomize
any region. The following patches will randomize the physical memory
mapping, vmalloc and vmemmap regions.

This security feature mitigates exploits relying on predictable kernel
addresses. These addresses can be used to disclose the kernel modules
base addresses or corrupt specific structures to elevate privileges
bypassing the current implementation of KASLR. This feature can be
enabled with the CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY option.

The order of each memory region is not changed. The feature looks at the
available space for the regions based on different configuration options
and randomizes the base and space between each. The size of the physical
memory mapping is the available physical memory. No performance impact
was detected while testing the feature.

Entropy is generated using the KASLR early boot functions now shared in
the lib directory (originally written by Kees Cook). Randomization is
done on PGD & PUD page table levels to increase possible addresses. The
physical memory mapping code was adapted to support PUD level virtual
addresses. This implementation on the best configuration provides 30,000
possible virtual addresses in average for each memory region.  An
additional low memory page is used to ensure each CPU can start with a
PGD aligned virtual address (for realmode).

x86/dump_pagetable was updated to correctly display each region.

Updated documentation on x86_64 memory layout accordingly.

Performance data, after all patches in the series:

Kernbench shows almost no difference (-+ less than 1%):

Before:

Average Optimal load -j 12 Run (std deviation): Elapsed Time 102.63 (1.2695)
User Time 1034.89 (1.18115) System Time 87.056 (0.456416) Percent CPU 1092.9
(13.892) Context Switches 199805 (3455.33) Sleeps 97907.8 (900.636)

After:

Average Optimal load -j 12 Run (std deviation): Elapsed Time 102.489 (1.10636)
User Time 1034.86 (1.36053) System Time 87.764 (0.49345) Percent CPU 1095
(12.7715) Context Switches 199036 (4298.1) Sleeps 97681.6 (1031.11)

Hackbench shows 0% difference on average (hackbench 90 repeated 10 times):

attemp,before,after 1,0.076,0.069 2,0.072,0.069 3,0.066,0.066 4,0.066,0.068
5,0.066,0.067 6,0.066,0.069 7,0.067,0.066 8,0.063,0.067 9,0.067,0.065
10,0.068,0.071 average,0.0677,0.0677

Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alpopov@ptsecurity.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466556426-32664-6-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-08 17:33:46 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 9e7f7f5425 Merge branch 'x86/mm' into x86/boot, to pick up dependencies
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-08 17:27:47 +02:00
Kees Cook ed9f007ee6 x86/KASLR: Extend kernel image physical address randomization to addresses larger than 4G
We want the physical address to be randomized anywhere between
16MB and the top of physical memory (up to 64TB).

This patch exchanges the prior slots[] array for the new slot_areas[]
array, and lifts the limitation of KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE on the physical
address offset for 64-bit. As before, process_e820_entry() walks
memory and populates slot_areas[], splitting on any detected mem_avoid
collisions.

Finally, since the slots[] array and its associated functions are not
needed any more, so they are removed.

Based on earlier patches by Baoquan He.

Originally-from: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464216334-17200-5-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-26 12:32:05 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann d6faca40f4 rtc: move mc146818 helper functions out-of-line
The mc146818_get_time/mc146818_set_time functions are rather large
inline functions in a global header file and are used in several
drivers and in x86 specific code.

Here we move them into a separate .c file that is compiled whenever
any of the users require it. This also lets us remove the linux/acpi.h
header inclusion from mc146818rtc.h, which in turn avoids some
warnings about duplicate definition of the TRUE/FALSE macros.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
2016-06-26 01:20:08 +02:00
Aleksey Makarov 91dda51a11 ACPI / tables: introduce ARCH_HAS_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE
We want to use the table upgrade feature in ARM64.
Introduce a new configuration option that allows that.

Signed-off-by: Aleksey Makarov <aleksey.makarov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-06-22 01:16:14 +02:00
William Breathitt Gray 3a4955111a isa: Allow ISA-style drivers on modern systems
Several modern devices, such as PC/104 cards, are expected to run on
modern systems via an ISA bus interface. Since ISA is a legacy interface
for most modern architectures, ISA support should remain disabled in
general. Support for ISA-style drivers should be enabled on a per driver
basis.

To allow ISA-style drivers on modern systems, this patch introduces the
ISA_BUS_API and ISA_BUS Kconfig options. The ISA bus driver will now
build conditionally on the ISA_BUS_API Kconfig option, which defaults to
the legacy ISA Kconfig option. The ISA_BUS Kconfig option allows the
ISA_BUS_API Kconfig option to be selected on architectures which do not
enable ISA (e.g. X86_64).

The ISA_BUS Kconfig option is currently only implemented for X86
architectures. Other architectures may have their own ISA_BUS Kconfig
options added as required.

Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-06-17 20:21:12 -07:00
Linus Walleij 0145071b33 x86: Do away with ARCH_[WANT_OPTIONAL|REQUIRE]_GPIOLIB
This replaces:

- "select ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB" with "select GPIOLIB" as this can
  now be selected directly.

- "select ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB" with no dependency: GPIOLIB
  is now selectable by everyone, so we need not declare our
  intent to select it.

When ordering the symbols the following rationale was used:
if the selects were in alphabetical order, I moved select GPIOLIB
to be in alphabetical order, but if the selects were not
maintained in alphabetical order, I just replaced
"select ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB" with "select GPIOLIB".

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Michael Büsch <m@bues.ch>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464870018-8281-1-git-send-email-linus.walleij@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-06-10 01:05:45 +02:00
Borislav Petkov f5967101e9 x86/hweight: Get rid of the special calling convention
People complained about ARCH_HWEIGHT_CFLAGS and how it throws a wrench
into kcov, lto, etc, experimentations.

Add asm versions for __sw_hweight{32,64}() and do explicit saving and
restoring of clobbered registers. This gets rid of the special calling
convention. We get to call those functions on !X86_FEATURE_POPCNT CPUs.

We still need to hardcode POPCNT and register operands as some old gas
versions which we support, do not know about POPCNT.

Btw, remove redundant REX prefix from 32-bit POPCNT because alternatives
can do padding now.

Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464605787-20603-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-08 15:01:02 +02:00
Emese Revfy 6b90bd4ba4 GCC plugin infrastructure
This patch allows to build the whole kernel with GCC plugins. It was ported from
grsecurity/PaX. The infrastructure supports building out-of-tree modules and
building in a separate directory. Cross-compilation is supported too.
Currently the x86, arm, arm64 and uml architectures enable plugins.

The directory of the gcc plugins is scripts/gcc-plugins. You can use a file or a directory
there. The plugins compile with these options:
 * -fno-rtti: gcc is compiled with this option so the plugins must use it too
 * -fno-exceptions: this is inherited from gcc too
 * -fasynchronous-unwind-tables: this is inherited from gcc too
 * -ggdb: it is useful for debugging a plugin (better backtrace on internal
    errors)
 * -Wno-narrowing: to suppress warnings from gcc headers (ipa-utils.h)
 * -Wno-unused-variable: to suppress warnings from gcc headers (gcc_version
    variable, plugin-version.h)

The infrastructure introduces a new Makefile target called gcc-plugins. It
supports all gcc versions from 4.5 to 6.0. The scripts/gcc-plugin.sh script
chooses the proper host compiler (gcc-4.7 can be built by either gcc or g++).
This script also checks the availability of the included headers in
scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-common.h.

The gcc-common.h header contains frequently included headers for GCC plugins
and it has a compatibility layer for the supported gcc versions.

The gcc-generate-*-pass.h headers automatically generate the registration
structures for GIMPLE, SIMPLE_IPA, IPA and RTL passes.

Note that 'make clean' keeps the *.so files (only the distclean or mrproper
targets clean all) because they are needed for out-of-tree modules.

Based on work created by the PaX Team.

Signed-off-by: Emese Revfy <re.emese@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2016-06-07 22:57:10 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 51e68d055c x86 isa: add back X86_32 dependency on CONFIG_ISA
Commit b3c1be1b78 ("base: isa: Remove X86_32 dependency") made ISA
support available on x86-64 too.  That's not right - while there are
some LPC-style devices that might be useful still and be based on
ISA-like IP blocks, that is *not* an excuse to try to enable any random
legacy drivers.

Such drivers should be individually enabled and made to perhaps depend
on ISA_DMA_API instead (which we have continued to support on x86-64).
Or we could add another "ISA_XYZ_API" that we support that doesn't
enable random old drivers that aren't even 64-bit clean nor do we have
any test coverage for.

Turning off ISA will now also turn off some drivers that have been
marked as depending on it as part of this series, and that used to work
on modern platforms.

See for example commits ad7afc38eab3..cc736607c86d, which may also need
to be reverted.

This commit means that the warnings that came in due to enabling ISA
widely are now gone again.

Acked-by: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-21 10:25:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5469dc270c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - the rest of MM

 - KASAN updates

 - procfs updates

 - exit, fork updates

 - printk updates

 - lib/ updates

 - radix-tree testsuite updates

 - checkpatch updates

 - kprobes updates

 - a few other misc bits

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (162 commits)
  samples/kprobes: print out the symbol name for the hooks
  samples/kprobes: add a new module parameter
  kprobes: add the "tls" argument for j_do_fork
  init/main.c: simplify initcall_blacklisted()
  fs/efs/super.c: fix return value
  checkpatch: improve --git <commit-count> shortcut
  checkpatch: reduce number of `git log` calls with --git
  checkpatch: add support to check already applied git commits
  checkpatch: add --list-types to show message types to show or ignore
  checkpatch: advertise the --fix and --fix-inplace options more
  checkpatch: whine about ACCESS_ONCE
  checkpatch: add test for keywords not starting on tabstops
  checkpatch: improve CONSTANT_COMPARISON test for structure members
  checkpatch: add PREFER_IS_ENABLED test
  lib/GCD.c: use binary GCD algorithm instead of Euclidean
  radix-tree: free up the bottom bit of exceptional entries for reuse
  dax: move RADIX_DAX_ definitions to dax.c
  radix-tree: make radix_tree_descend() more useful
  radix-tree: introduce radix_tree_replace_clear_tags()
  radix-tree: tidy up __radix_tree_create()
  ...
2016-05-20 22:31:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3aa2fc1667 driver core update for 4.7-rc1
Here's the "big" driver core update for 4.7-rc1.
 
 Mostly just debugfs changes, the long-known and messy races with removing
 debugfs files should be fixed thanks to the great work of Nicolai Stange.  We
 also have some isa updates in here (the x86 maintainers told me to take it
 through this tree), a new warning when we run out of dynamic char major
 numbers, and a few other assorted changes, details in the shortlog.
 
 All have been in linux-next for some time with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-4.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here's the "big" driver core update for 4.7-rc1.

  Mostly just debugfs changes, the long-known and messy races with
  removing debugfs files should be fixed thanks to the great work of
  Nicolai Stange.  We also have some isa updates in here (the x86
  maintainers told me to take it through this tree), a new warning when
  we run out of dynamic char major numbers, and a few other assorted
  changes, details in the shortlog.

  All have been in linux-next for some time with no reported issues"

* tag 'driver-core-4.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (32 commits)
  Revert "base: dd: don't remove driver_data in -EPROBE_DEFER case"
  gpio: ws16c48: Utilize the ISA bus driver
  gpio: 104-idio-16: Utilize the ISA bus driver
  gpio: 104-idi-48: Utilize the ISA bus driver
  gpio: 104-dio-48e: Utilize the ISA bus driver
  watchdog: ebc-c384_wdt: Utilize the ISA bus driver
  iio: stx104: Utilize the module_isa_driver and max_num_isa_dev macros
  iio: stx104: Add X86 dependency to STX104 Kconfig option
  Documentation: Add ISA bus driver documentation
  isa: Implement the max_num_isa_dev macro
  isa: Implement the module_isa_driver macro
  pnp: pnpbios: Add explicit X86_32 dependency to PNPBIOS
  isa: Decouple X86_32 dependency from the ISA Kconfig option
  driver-core: use 'dev' argument in dev_dbg_ratelimited stub
  base: dd: don't remove driver_data in -EPROBE_DEFER case
  kernfs: Move faulting copy_user operations outside of the mutex
  devcoredump: add scatterlist support
  debugfs: unproxify files created through debugfs_create_u32_array()
  debugfs: unproxify files created through debugfs_create_blob()
  debugfs: unproxify files created through debugfs_create_bool()
  ...
2016-05-20 21:26:15 -07:00
Petr Mladek 42a0bb3f71 printk/nmi: generic solution for safe printk in NMI
printk() takes some locks and could not be used a safe way in NMI
context.

The chance of a deadlock is real especially when printing stacks from
all CPUs.  This particular problem has been addressed on x86 by the
commit a9edc88093 ("x86/nmi: Perform a safe NMI stack trace on all
CPUs").

The patchset brings two big advantages.  First, it makes the NMI
backtraces safe on all architectures for free.  Second, it makes all NMI
messages almost safe on all architectures (the temporary buffer is
limited.  We still should keep the number of messages in NMI context at
minimum).

Note that there already are several messages printed in NMI context:
WARN_ON(in_nmi()), BUG_ON(in_nmi()), anything being printed out from MCE
handlers.  These are not easy to avoid.

This patch reuses most of the code and makes it generic.  It is useful
for all messages and architectures that support NMI.

The alternative printk_func is set when entering and is reseted when
leaving NMI context.  It queues IRQ work to copy the messages into the
main ring buffer in a safe context.

__printk_nmi_flush() copies all available messages and reset the buffer.
Then we could use a simple cmpxchg operations to get synchronized with
writers.  There is also used a spinlock to get synchronized with other
flushers.

We do not longer use seq_buf because it depends on external lock.  It
would be hard to make all supported operations safe for a lockless use.
It would be confusing and error prone to make only some operations safe.

The code is put into separate printk/nmi.c as suggested by Steven
Rostedt.  It needs a per-CPU buffer and is compiled only on
architectures that call nmi_enter().  This is achieved by the new
HAVE_NMI Kconfig flag.

The are MN10300 and Xtensa architectures.  We need to clean up NMI
handling there first.  Let's do it separately.

The patch is heavily based on the draft from Peter Zijlstra, see

  https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/10/327

[arnd@arndb.de: printk-nmi: use %zu format string for size_t]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: min_t->min - all types are size_t here]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>	[arm part]
Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Jiri Slaby 5f56a5dfdb exit_thread: remove empty bodies
Define HAVE_EXIT_THREAD for archs which want to do something in
exit_thread. For others, let's define exit_thread as an empty inline.

This is a cleanup before we change the prototype of exit_thread to
accept a task parameter.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mips]
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a7fd20d1c4 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
 "Highlights:

   1) Support SPI based w5100 devices, from Akinobu Mita.

   2) Partial Segmentation Offload, from Alexander Duyck.

   3) Add GMAC4 support to stmmac driver, from Alexandre TORGUE.

   4) Allow cls_flower stats offload, from Amir Vadai.

   5) Implement bpf blinding, from Daniel Borkmann.

   6) Optimize _ASYNC_ bit twiddling on sockets, unless the socket is
      actually using FASYNC these atomics are superfluous.  From Eric
      Dumazet.

   7) Run TCP more preemptibly, also from Eric Dumazet.

   8) Support LED blinking, EEPROM dumps, and rxvlan offloading in mlx5e
      driver, from Gal Pressman.

   9) Allow creating ppp devices via rtnetlink, from Guillaume Nault.

  10) Improve BPF usage documentation, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.

  11) Support tunneling offloads in qed, from Manish Chopra.

  12) aRFS offloading in mlx5e, from Maor Gottlieb.

  13) Add RFS and RPS support to SCTP protocol, from Marcelo Ricardo
      Leitner.

  14) Add MSG_EOR support to TCP, this allows controlling packet
      coalescing on application record boundaries for more accurate
      socket timestamp sampling.  From Martin KaFai Lau.

  15) Fix alignment of 64-bit netlink attributes across the board, from
      Nicolas Dichtel.

  16) Per-vlan stats in bridging, from Nikolay Aleksandrov.

  17) Several conversions of drivers to ethtool ksettings, from Philippe
      Reynes.

  18) Checksum neutral ILA in ipv6, from Tom Herbert.

  19) Factorize all of the various marvell dsa drivers into one, from
      Vivien Didelot

  20) Add VF support to qed driver, from Yuval Mintz"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1649 commits)
  Revert "phy dp83867: Fix compilation with CONFIG_OF_MDIO=m"
  Revert "phy dp83867: Make rgmii parameters optional"
  r8169: default to 64-bit DMA on recent PCIe chips
  phy dp83867: Make rgmii parameters optional
  phy dp83867: Fix compilation with CONFIG_OF_MDIO=m
  bpf: arm64: remove callee-save registers use for tmp registers
  asix: Fix offset calculation in asix_rx_fixup() causing slow transmissions
  switchdev: pass pointer to fib_info instead of copy
  net_sched: close another race condition in tcf_mirred_release()
  tipc: fix nametable publication field in nl compat
  drivers: net: Don't print unpopulated net_device name
  qed: add support for dcbx.
  ravb: Add missing free_irq() calls to ravb_close()
  qed: Remove a stray tab
  net: ethernet: fec-mpc52xx: use phy_ethtool_{get|set}_link_ksettings
  net: ethernet: fec-mpc52xx: use phydev from struct net_device
  bpf, doc: fix typo on bpf_asm descriptions
  stmmac: hardware TX COE doesn't work when force_thresh_dma_mode is set
  net: ethernet: fs-enet: use phy_ethtool_{get|set}_link_ksettings
  net: ethernet: fs-enet: use phydev from struct net_device
  ...
2016-05-17 16:26:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9a45f036af Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The biggest changes in this cycle were:

   - prepare for more KASLR related changes, by restructuring, cleaning
     up and fixing the existing boot code.  (Kees Cook, Baoquan He,
     Yinghai Lu)

   - simplifly/concentrate subarch handling code, eliminate
     paravirt_enabled() usage.  (Luis R Rodriguez)"

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (50 commits)
  x86/KASLR: Clarify purpose of each get_random_long()
  x86/KASLR: Add virtual address choosing function
  x86/KASLR: Return earliest overlap when avoiding regions
  x86/KASLR: Add 'struct slot_area' to manage random_addr slots
  x86/boot: Add missing file header comments
  x86/KASLR: Initialize mapping_info every time
  x86/boot: Comment what finalize_identity_maps() does
  x86/KASLR: Build identity mappings on demand
  x86/boot: Split out kernel_ident_mapping_init()
  x86/boot: Clean up indenting for asm/boot.h
  x86/KASLR: Improve comments around the mem_avoid[] logic
  x86/boot: Simplify pointer casting in choose_random_location()
  x86/KASLR: Consolidate mem_avoid[] entries
  x86/boot: Clean up pointer casting
  x86/boot: Warn on future overlapping memcpy() use
  x86/boot: Extract error reporting functions
  x86/boot: Correctly bounds-check relocations
  x86/KASLR: Clean up unused code from old 'run_size' and rename it to 'kernel_total_size'
  x86/boot: Fix "run_size" calculation
  x86/boot: Calculate decompression size during boot not build
  ...
2016-05-16 15:54:01 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann 6077776b59 bpf: split HAVE_BPF_JIT into cBPF and eBPF variant
Split the HAVE_BPF_JIT into two for distinguishing cBPF and eBPF JITs.

Current cBPF ones:

  # git grep -n HAVE_CBPF_JIT arch/
  arch/arm/Kconfig:44:    select HAVE_CBPF_JIT
  arch/mips/Kconfig:18:   select HAVE_CBPF_JIT if !CPU_MICROMIPS
  arch/powerpc/Kconfig:129:       select HAVE_CBPF_JIT
  arch/sparc/Kconfig:35:  select HAVE_CBPF_JIT

Current eBPF ones:

  # git grep -n HAVE_EBPF_JIT arch/
  arch/arm64/Kconfig:61:  select HAVE_EBPF_JIT
  arch/s390/Kconfig:126:  select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if PACK_STACK && HAVE_MARCH_Z196_FEATURES
  arch/x86/Kconfig:94:    select HAVE_EBPF_JIT                    if X86_64

Later code also needs this facility to check for eBPF JITs.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-16 13:49:31 -04:00
William Breathitt Gray 8ac0fba2da isa: Decouple X86_32 dependency from the ISA Kconfig option
The introduction of the ISA_BUS option blocks the compilation of ISA
drivers on non-x86 platforms. The ISA_BUS configuration option should
not be necessary if the X86_32 dependency can be decoupled from the ISA
configuration option. This patch both removes the ISA_BUS configuration
option entirely and removes the X86_32 dependency from the ISA
configuration option.

Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-05-01 20:21:02 -07:00
Baoquan He e8581e3d67 x86/KASLR: Drop CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET
Currently CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET is used to limit the maximum
offset for kernel randomization. This limit doesn't need to be a CONFIG
since it is tied completely to KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE, and will make no sense
once physical and virtual offsets are randomized separately. This patch
removes CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET and consolidates the Kconfig
help text.

[kees: rewrote changelog, dropped KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE_DEFAULT, rewrote help]
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461185746-8017-3-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-04-22 10:00:50 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 889fac6d67 Linux 4.6-rc3
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Merge tag 'v4.6-rc3' into perf/core, to refresh the tree

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-04-13 08:57:03 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra 07dc900e17 perf/x86: Move Kconfig.perf and other perf configuration bits to events/Kconfig
Ingo says:

 "If we do a separate file we should have it in arch/x86/events/Kconfig
  (not in arch/x86/Kconfig.perf), and also move some of the other bits,
  such as PERF_EVENTS_AMD_POWER?"

Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-31 10:30:40 +02:00
Kan Liang e633c65a1d x86/perf/intel/uncore: Make the Intel uncore PMU driver modular
By default, the uncore driver will be built into the kernel. If it is
configured as a module, the supported CPU model can be auto loaded.

This patch also cleans up the code of uncore_cpu_init() and
uncore_pci_init().

Based-on-a-patch-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1458462817-2475-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-31 10:30:34 +02:00
William Breathitt Gray b3c1be1b78 base: isa: Remove X86_32 dependency
Many motherboards utilize a LPC to ISA bridge in order to decode
ISA-style port-mapped I/O addresses. This is particularly true for
embedded motherboards supporting the PC/104 bus (a bus specification
derived from ISA).

These motherboards are now commonly running 64-bit x86 processors. The
X86_32 dependency should be removed from the ISA bus configuration
option in order to support these newer motherboards.

A new config option, CONFIG_ISA_BUS, is introduced to allow for the
compilation of the ISA bus driver independent of the CONFIG_ISA option.
Devices which communicate via ISA-compatible buses can now be supported
independent of the dependencies of the CONFIG_ISA option.

Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-29 10:11:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3fa2fe2ce0 Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "This tree contains various perf fixes on the kernel side, plus three
  hw/event-enablement late additions:

   - Intel Memory Bandwidth Monitoring events and handling
   - the AMD Accumulated Power Mechanism reporting facility
   - more IOMMU events

  ... and a final round of perf tooling updates/fixes"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (44 commits)
  perf llvm: Use strerror_r instead of the thread unsafe strerror one
  perf llvm: Use realpath to canonicalize paths
  perf tools: Unexport some methods unused outside strbuf.c
  perf probe: No need to use formatting strbuf method
  perf help: Use asprintf instead of adhoc equivalents
  perf tools: Remove unused perf_pathdup, xstrdup functions
  perf tools: Do not include stringify.h from the kernel sources
  tools include: Copy linux/stringify.h from the kernel
  tools lib traceevent: Remove redundant CPU output
  perf tools: Remove needless 'extern' from function prototypes
  perf tools: Simplify die() mechanism
  perf tools: Remove unused DIE_IF macro
  perf script: Remove lots of unused arguments
  perf thread: Rename perf_event__preprocess_sample_addr to thread__resolve
  perf machine: Rename perf_event__preprocess_sample to machine__resolve
  perf tools: Add cpumode to struct perf_sample
  perf tests: Forward the perf_sample in the dwarf unwind test
  perf tools: Remove misplaced __maybe_unused
  perf list: Fix documentation of :ppp
  perf bench numa: Fix assertion for nodes bitfield
  ...
2016-03-24 10:02:14 -07:00
Dmitry Vyukov 5c9a8750a6 kernel: add kcov code coverage
kcov provides code coverage collection for coverage-guided fuzzing
(randomized testing).  Coverage-guided fuzzing is a testing technique
that uses coverage feedback to determine new interesting inputs to a
system.  A notable user-space example is AFL
(http://lcamtuf.coredump.cx/afl/).  However, this technique is not
widely used for kernel testing due to missing compiler and kernel
support.

kcov does not aim to collect as much coverage as possible.  It aims to
collect more or less stable coverage that is function of syscall inputs.
To achieve this goal it does not collect coverage in soft/hard
interrupts and instrumentation of some inherently non-deterministic or
non-interesting parts of kernel is disbled (e.g.  scheduler, locking).

Currently there is a single coverage collection mode (tracing), but the
API anticipates additional collection modes.  Initially I also
implemented a second mode which exposes coverage in a fixed-size hash
table of counters (what Quentin used in his original patch).  I've
dropped the second mode for simplicity.

This patch adds the necessary support on kernel side.  The complimentary
compiler support was added in gcc revision 231296.

We've used this support to build syzkaller system call fuzzer, which has
found 90 kernel bugs in just 2 months:

  https://github.com/google/syzkaller/wiki/Found-Bugs

We've also found 30+ bugs in our internal systems with syzkaller.
Another (yet unexplored) direction where kcov coverage would greatly
help is more traditional "blob mutation".  For example, mounting a
random blob as a filesystem, or receiving a random blob over wire.

Why not gcov.  Typical fuzzing loop looks as follows: (1) reset
coverage, (2) execute a bit of code, (3) collect coverage, repeat.  A
typical coverage can be just a dozen of basic blocks (e.g.  an invalid
input).  In such context gcov becomes prohibitively expensive as
reset/collect coverage steps depend on total number of basic
blocks/edges in program (in case of kernel it is about 2M).  Cost of
kcov depends only on number of executed basic blocks/edges.  On top of
that, kernel requires per-thread coverage because there are always
background threads and unrelated processes that also produce coverage.
With inlined gcov instrumentation per-thread coverage is not possible.

kcov exposes kernel PCs and control flow to user-space which is
insecure.  But debugfs should not be mapped as user accessible.

Based on a patch by Quentin Casasnovas.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make task_struct.kcov_mode have type `enum kcov_mode']
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: unbreak allmodconfig]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: follow x86 Makefile layout standards]
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Tavis Ormandy <taviso@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: David Drysdale <drysdale@google.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-22 15:36:02 -07:00
Huang Rui c7ab62bfbe perf/x86/amd/power: Add AMD accumulated power reporting mechanism
Introduce an AMD accumlated power reporting mechanism for the Family
15h, Model 60h processor that can be used to calculate the average
power consumed by a processor during a measurement interval. The
feature support is indicated by CPUID Fn8000_0007_EDX[12].

This feature will be implemented both in hwmon and perf. The current
design provides one event to report per package/processor power
consumption by counting each compute unit power value.

Here the gory details of how the computation is done:

* Tsample: compute unit power accumulator sample period
* Tref: the PTSC counter period (PTSC: performance timestamp counter)
* N: the ratio of compute unit power accumulator sample period to the
  PTSC period

* Jmax: max compute unit accumulated power which is indicated by
  MSR_C001007b[MaxCpuSwPwrAcc]

* Jx/Jy: compute unit accumulated power which is indicated by
  MSR_C001007a[CpuSwPwrAcc]

* Tx/Ty: the value of performance timestamp counter which is indicated
  by CU_PTSC MSR_C0010280[PTSC]
* PwrCPUave: CPU average power

i. Determine the ratio of Tsample to Tref by executing CPUID Fn8000_0007.
	N = value of CPUID Fn8000_0007_ECX[CpuPwrSampleTimeRatio[15:0]].

ii. Read the full range of the cumulative energy value from the new
    MSR MaxCpuSwPwrAcc.
	Jmax = value returned.

iii. At time x, software reads CpuSwPwrAcc and samples the PTSC.
	Jx = value read from CpuSwPwrAcc and Tx = value read from PTSC.

iv. At time y, software reads CpuSwPwrAcc and samples the PTSC.
	Jy = value read from CpuSwPwrAcc and Ty = value read from PTSC.

v. Calculate the average power consumption for a compute unit over
time period (y-x). Unit of result is uWatt:

	if (Jy < Jx) // Rollover has occurred
		Jdelta = (Jy + Jmax) - Jx
	else
		Jdelta = Jy - Jx
	PwrCPUave = N * Jdelta * 1000 / (Ty - Tx)

Simple example:

  root@hr-zp:/home/ray/tip# ./tools/perf/perf stat -a -e 'power/power-pkg/' make -j4
    CHK     include/config/kernel.release
    CHK     include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
    CHK     include/generated/utsrelease.h
    CHK     include/generated/timeconst.h
    CHK     include/generated/bounds.h
    CHK     include/generated/asm-offsets.h
    CALL    scripts/checksyscalls.sh
    CHK     include/generated/compile.h
    SKIPPED include/generated/compile.h
    Building modules, stage 2.
  Kernel: arch/x86/boot/bzImage is ready  (#40)
    MODPOST 4225 modules

   Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

              183.44 mWatts power/power-pkg/

       341.837270111 seconds time elapsed

  root@hr-zp:/home/ray/tip# ./tools/perf/perf stat -a -e 'power/power-pkg/' sleep 10

   Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

                0.18 mWatts power/power-pkg/

        10.012551815 seconds time elapsed

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: jacob.w.shin@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1457502306-2559-1-git-send-email-ray.huang@amd.com
[ Fixed the modular build. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-21 09:37:15 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 643ad15d47 Merge branch 'mm-pkeys-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 protection key support from Ingo Molnar:
 "This tree adds support for a new memory protection hardware feature
  that is available in upcoming Intel CPUs: 'protection keys' (pkeys).

  There's a background article at LWN.net:

      https://lwn.net/Articles/643797/

  The gist is that protection keys allow the encoding of
  user-controllable permission masks in the pte.  So instead of having a
  fixed protection mask in the pte (which needs a system call to change
  and works on a per page basis), the user can map a (handful of)
  protection mask variants and can change the masks runtime relatively
  cheaply, without having to change every single page in the affected
  virtual memory range.

  This allows the dynamic switching of the protection bits of large
  amounts of virtual memory, via user-space instructions.  It also
  allows more precise control of MMU permission bits: for example the
  executable bit is separate from the read bit (see more about that
  below).

  This tree adds the MM infrastructure and low level x86 glue needed for
  that, plus it adds a high level API to make use of protection keys -
  if a user-space application calls:

        mmap(..., PROT_EXEC);

  or

        mprotect(ptr, sz, PROT_EXEC);

  (note PROT_EXEC-only, without PROT_READ/WRITE), the kernel will notice
  this special case, and will set a special protection key on this
  memory range.  It also sets the appropriate bits in the Protection
  Keys User Rights (PKRU) register so that the memory becomes unreadable
  and unwritable.

  So using protection keys the kernel is able to implement 'true'
  PROT_EXEC on x86 CPUs: without protection keys PROT_EXEC implies
  PROT_READ as well.  Unreadable executable mappings have security
  advantages: they cannot be read via information leaks to figure out
  ASLR details, nor can they be scanned for ROP gadgets - and they
  cannot be used by exploits for data purposes either.

  We know about no user-space code that relies on pure PROT_EXEC
  mappings today, but binary loaders could start making use of this new
  feature to map binaries and libraries in a more secure fashion.

  There is other pending pkeys work that offers more high level system
  call APIs to manage protection keys - but those are not part of this
  pull request.

  Right now there's a Kconfig that controls this feature
  (CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS) that is default enabled
  (like most x86 CPU feature enablement code that has no runtime
  overhead), but it's not user-configurable at the moment.  If there's
  any serious problem with this then we can make it configurable and/or
  flip the default"

* 'mm-pkeys-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits)
  x86/mm/pkeys: Fix mismerge of protection keys CPUID bits
  mm/pkeys: Fix siginfo ABI breakage caused by new u64 field
  x86/mm/pkeys: Fix access_error() denial of writes to write-only VMA
  mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Add execute-only protection keys support
  x86/mm/pkeys: Create an x86 arch_calc_vm_prot_bits() for VMA flags
  x86/mm/pkeys: Allow kernel to modify user pkey rights register
  x86/fpu: Allow setting of XSAVE state
  x86/mm: Factor out LDT init from context init
  mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Add arch_validate_pkey()
  mm/core, arch, powerpc: Pass a protection key in to calc_vm_flag_bits()
  x86/mm/pkeys: Actually enable Memory Protection Keys in the CPU
  x86/mm/pkeys: Add Kconfig prompt to existing config option
  x86/mm/pkeys: Dump pkey from VMA in /proc/pid/smaps
  x86/mm/pkeys: Dump PKRU with other kernel registers
  mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Differentiate instruction fetches
  x86/mm/pkeys: Optimize fault handling in access_error()
  mm/core: Do not enforce PKEY permissions on remote mm access
  um, pkeys: Add UML arch_*_access_permitted() methods
  mm/gup, x86/mm/pkeys: Check VMAs and PTEs for protection keys
  x86/mm/gup: Simplify get_user_pages() PTE bit handling
  ...
2016-03-20 19:08:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 26660a4046 Merge branch 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull 'objtool' stack frame validation from Ingo Molnar:
 "This tree adds a new kernel build-time object file validation feature
  (ONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y): kernel stack frame correctness validation.
  It was written by and is maintained by Josh Poimboeuf.

  The motivation: there's a category of hard to find kernel bugs, most
  of them in assembly code (but also occasionally in C code), that
  degrades the quality of kernel stack dumps/backtraces.  These bugs are
  hard to detect at the source code level.  Such bugs result in
  incorrect/incomplete backtraces most of time - but can also in some
  rare cases result in crashes or other undefined behavior.

  The build time correctness checking is done via the new 'objtool'
  user-space utility that was written for this purpose and which is
  hosted in the kernel repository in tools/objtool/.  The tool's (very
  simple) UI and source code design is shaped after Git and perf and
  shares quite a bit of infrastructure with tools/perf (which tooling
  infrastructure sharing effort got merged via perf and is already
  upstream).  Objtool follows the well-known kernel coding style.

  Objtool does not try to check .c or .S files, it instead analyzes the
  resulting .o generated machine code from first principles: it decodes
  the instruction stream and interprets it.  (Right now objtool supports
  the x86-64 architecture.)

  From tools/objtool/Documentation/stack-validation.txt:

   "The kernel CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION option enables a host tool named
    objtool which runs at compile time.  It has a "check" subcommand
    which analyzes every .o file and ensures the validity of its stack
    metadata.  It enforces a set of rules on asm code and C inline
    assembly code so that stack traces can be reliable.

    Currently it only checks frame pointer usage, but there are plans to
    add CFI validation for C files and CFI generation for asm files.

    For each function, it recursively follows all possible code paths
    and validates the correct frame pointer state at each instruction.

    It also follows code paths involving special sections, like
    .altinstructions, __jump_table, and __ex_table, which can add
    alternative execution paths to a given instruction (or set of
    instructions).  Similarly, it knows how to follow switch statements,
    for which gcc sometimes uses jump tables."

  When this new kernel option is enabled (it's disabled by default), the
  tool, if it finds any suspicious assembly code pattern, outputs
  warnings in compiler warning format:

    warning: objtool: rtlwifi_rate_mapping()+0x2e7: frame pointer state mismatch
    warning: objtool: cik_tiling_mode_table_init()+0x6ce: call without frame pointer save/setup
    warning: objtool:__schedule()+0x3c0: duplicate frame pointer save
    warning: objtool:__schedule()+0x3fd: sibling call from callable instruction with changed frame pointer

  ... so that scripts that pick up compiler warnings will notice them.
  All known warnings triggered by the tool are fixed by the tree, most
  of the commits in fact prepare the kernel to be warning-free.  Most of
  them are bugfixes or cleanups that stand on their own, but there are
  also some annotations of 'special' stack frames for justified cases
  such entries to JIT-ed code (BPF) or really special boot time code.

  There are two other long-term motivations behind this tool as well:

   - To improve the quality and reliability of kernel stack frames, so
     that they can be used for optimized live patching.

   - To create independent infrastructure to check the correctness of
     CFI stack frames at build time.  CFI debuginfo is notoriously
     unreliable and we cannot use it in the kernel as-is without extra
     checking done both on the kernel side and on the build side.

  The quality of kernel stack frames matters to debuggability as well,
  so IMO we can merge this without having to consider the live patching
  or CFI debuginfo angle"

* 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits)
  objtool: Only print one warning per function
  objtool: Add several performance improvements
  tools: Copy hashtable.h into tools directory
  objtool: Fix false positive warnings for functions with multiple switch statements
  objtool: Rename some variables and functions
  objtool: Remove superflous INIT_LIST_HEAD
  objtool: Add helper macros for traversing instructions
  objtool: Fix false positive warnings related to sibling calls
  objtool: Compile with debugging symbols
  objtool: Detect infinite recursion
  objtool: Prevent infinite recursion in noreturn detection
  objtool: Detect and warn if libelf is missing and don't break the build
  tools: Support relative directory path for 'O='
  objtool: Support CROSS_COMPILE
  x86/asm/decoder: Use explicitly signed chars
  objtool: Enable stack metadata validation on 64-bit x86
  objtool: Add CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION option
  objtool: Add tool to perform compile-time stack metadata validation
  x86/kprobes: Mark kretprobe_trampoline() stack frame as non-standard
  sched: Always inline context_switch()
  ...
2016-03-20 18:23:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 63e30271b0 PCI changes for the v4.6 merge window:
Enumeration
     Disable IO/MEM decoding for devices with non-compliant BARs (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent & PCU as having non-compliant BARs (Bjorn Helgaas
 
   Resource management
     Mark shadow copy of VGA ROM as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Don't assign or reassign immutable resources (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Don't enable/disable ROM BAR if we're using a RAM shadow copy (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Set ROM shadow location in arch code, not in PCI core (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Remove arch-specific IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW size from sysfs (Bjorn Helgaas)
     ia64: Use ioremap() instead of open-coded equivalent (Bjorn Helgaas)
     ia64: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource (Bjorn Helgaas)
     MIPS: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Remove unused IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY and IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Don't leak memory if sysfs_create_bin_file() fails (Bjorn Helgaas)
     rcar: Remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY handling (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
     designware: Remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY handling (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
 
   Virtualization
     Wait for up to 1000ms after FLR reset (Alex Williamson)
     Support SR-IOV on any function type (Kelly Zytaruk)
     Add ACS quirk for all Cavium devices (Manish Jaggi)
 
   AER
     Rename pci_ops_aer to aer_inj_pci_ops (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Restore pci_ops pointer while calling original pci_ops (David Daney)
     Fix aer_inject error codes (Jean Delvare)
     Use dev_warn() in aer_inject (Jean Delvare)
     Log actual error causes in aer_inject (Jean Delvare)
     Log aer_inject error injections (Jean Delvare)
 
   VPD
     Prevent VPD access for buggy devices (Babu Moger)
     Move pci_read_vpd() and pci_write_vpd() close to other VPD code (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Move pci_vpd_release() from header file to pci/access.c (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Remove struct pci_vpd_ops.release function pointer (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Rename VPD symbols to remove unnecessary "pci22" (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Fold struct pci_vpd_pci22 into struct pci_vpd (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Sleep rather than busy-wait for VPD access completion (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Update VPD definitions (Hannes Reinecke)
     Allow access to VPD attributes with size 0 (Hannes Reinecke)
     Determine actual VPD size on first access (Hannes Reinecke)
 
   Generic host bridge driver
     Move structure definitions to separate header file (David Daney)
     Add pci_host_common_probe(), based on gen_pci_probe() (David Daney)
     Expose pci_host_common_probe() for use by other drivers (David Daney)
 
   Altera host bridge driver
     Fix altera_pcie_link_is_up() (Ley Foon Tan)
 
   Cavium ThunderX host bridge driver
     Add PCIe host driver for ThunderX processors (David Daney)
     Add driver for ThunderX-pass{1,2} on-chip devices (David Daney)
 
   Freescale i.MX6 host bridge driver
     Add DT bindings to configure PHY Tx driver settings (Justin Waters)
     Move imx6_pcie_reset_phy() near other PHY handling functions (Lucas Stach)
     Move PHY reset into imx6_pcie_establish_link() (Lucas Stach)
     Remove broken Gen2 workaround (Lucas Stach)
     Move link up check into imx6_pcie_wait_for_link() (Lucas Stach)
 
   Freescale Layerscape host bridge driver
     Add "fsl,ls2085a-pcie" compatible ID (Yang Shi)
 
   Intel VMD host bridge driver
     Attach VMD resources to parent domain's resource tree (Jon Derrick)
     Set bus resource start to 0 (Keith Busch)
 
   Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver
     Add fwnode_handle to x86 pci_sysdata (Jake Oshins)
     Look up IRQ domain by fwnode_handle (Jake Oshins)
     Add paravirtual PCI front-end for Microsoft Hyper-V VMs (Jake Oshins)
 
   NVIDIA Tegra host bridge driver
     Add pci_ops.{add,remove}_bus() callbacks (Thierry Reding)
     Implement ->{add,remove}_bus() callbacks (Thierry Reding)
     Remove unused struct tegra_pcie.num_ports field (Thierry Reding)
     Track bus -> CPU mapping (Thierry Reding)
     Remove misleading PHYS_OFFSET (Thierry Reding)
 
   Renesas R-Car host bridge driver
     Depend on ARCH_RENESAS, not ARCH_SHMOBILE (Simon Horman)
 
   Synopsys DesignWare host bridge driver
     ARC: Add PCI support (Joao Pinto)
     Add generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link() (Joao Pinto)
     Add default link up check if sub-driver doesn't override (Joao Pinto)
     Add driver for prototyping kits based on ARC SDP (Joao Pinto)
 
   TI Keystone host bridge driver
     Defer probing if devm_phy_get() returns -EPROBE_DEFER (Shawn Lin)
 
   Xilinx AXI host bridge driver
     Use of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() to parse DT (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
     Remove dependency on ARM-specific struct hw_pci (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
     Don't call pci_fixup_irqs() on Microblaze (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
     Update Zynq binding with Microblaze node (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
     microblaze: Support generic Xilinx AXI PCIe Host Bridge IP driver (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
 
   Xilinx NWL host bridge driver
     Add support for Xilinx NWL PCIe Host Controller (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
 
   Miscellaneous
     Check device_attach() return value always (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Move pci_set_flags() from asm-generic/pci-bridge.h to linux/pci.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Remove includes of empty asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
     ARM64: Remove generated include of asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Remove empty asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Remove includes of asm/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Consolidate PCI DMA constants and interfaces in linux/pci-dma-compat.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
     unicore32: Remove unused HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MASK definition (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Cleanup pci/pcie/Kconfig whitespace (Andreas Ziegler)
     Include pci/hotplug Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Include pci/pcie/Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig (Bogicevic Sasa)
     frv: Remove stray pci_{alloc,free}_consistent() declaration (Christoph Hellwig)
     Move pci_dma_* helpers to common code (Christoph Hellwig)
     Add PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_DEVICE definition (Heikki Krogerus)
     Add QEMU top-level IDs for (sub)vendor & device (Robin H. Johnson)
     Fix broken URL for Dell biosdevname (Naga Venkata Sai Indubhaskar Jupudi)
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.6-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "PCI changes for v4.6:

  Enumeration:
   - Disable IO/MEM decoding for devices with non-compliant BARs (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent & PCU as having non-compliant BARs (Bjorn Helgaas

  Resource management:
   - Mark shadow copy of VGA ROM as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Don't assign or reassign immutable resources (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Don't enable/disable ROM BAR if we're using a RAM shadow copy (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Set ROM shadow location in arch code, not in PCI core (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove arch-specific IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW size from sysfs (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - ia64: Use ioremap() instead of open-coded equivalent (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - ia64: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - MIPS: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove unused IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY and IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Don't leak memory if sysfs_create_bin_file() fails (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - rcar: Remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY handling (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
   - designware: Remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY handling (Lorenzo Pieralisi)

  Virtualization:
   - Wait for up to 1000ms after FLR reset (Alex Williamson)
   - Support SR-IOV on any function type (Kelly Zytaruk)
   - Add ACS quirk for all Cavium devices (Manish Jaggi)

  AER:
   - Rename pci_ops_aer to aer_inj_pci_ops (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Restore pci_ops pointer while calling original pci_ops (David Daney)
   - Fix aer_inject error codes (Jean Delvare)
   - Use dev_warn() in aer_inject (Jean Delvare)
   - Log actual error causes in aer_inject (Jean Delvare)
   - Log aer_inject error injections (Jean Delvare)

  VPD:
   - Prevent VPD access for buggy devices (Babu Moger)
   - Move pci_read_vpd() and pci_write_vpd() close to other VPD code (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Move pci_vpd_release() from header file to pci/access.c (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove struct pci_vpd_ops.release function pointer (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Rename VPD symbols to remove unnecessary "pci22" (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Fold struct pci_vpd_pci22 into struct pci_vpd (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Sleep rather than busy-wait for VPD access completion (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Update VPD definitions (Hannes Reinecke)
   - Allow access to VPD attributes with size 0 (Hannes Reinecke)
   - Determine actual VPD size on first access (Hannes Reinecke)

  Generic host bridge driver:
   - Move structure definitions to separate header file (David Daney)
   - Add pci_host_common_probe(), based on gen_pci_probe() (David Daney)
   - Expose pci_host_common_probe() for use by other drivers (David Daney)

  Altera host bridge driver:
   - Fix altera_pcie_link_is_up() (Ley Foon Tan)

  Cavium ThunderX host bridge driver:
   - Add PCIe host driver for ThunderX processors (David Daney)
   - Add driver for ThunderX-pass{1,2} on-chip devices (David Daney)

  Freescale i.MX6 host bridge driver:
   - Add DT bindings to configure PHY Tx driver settings (Justin Waters)
   - Move imx6_pcie_reset_phy() near other PHY handling functions (Lucas Stach)
   - Move PHY reset into imx6_pcie_establish_link() (Lucas Stach)
   - Remove broken Gen2 workaround (Lucas Stach)
   - Move link up check into imx6_pcie_wait_for_link() (Lucas Stach)

  Freescale Layerscape host bridge driver:
   - Add "fsl,ls2085a-pcie" compatible ID (Yang Shi)

  Intel VMD host bridge driver:
   - Attach VMD resources to parent domain's resource tree (Jon Derrick)
   - Set bus resource start to 0 (Keith Busch)

  Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:
   - Add fwnode_handle to x86 pci_sysdata (Jake Oshins)
   - Look up IRQ domain by fwnode_handle (Jake Oshins)
   - Add paravirtual PCI front-end for Microsoft Hyper-V VMs (Jake Oshins)

  NVIDIA Tegra host bridge driver:
   - Add pci_ops.{add,remove}_bus() callbacks (Thierry Reding)
   - Implement ->{add,remove}_bus() callbacks (Thierry Reding)
   - Remove unused struct tegra_pcie.num_ports field (Thierry Reding)
   - Track bus -> CPU mapping (Thierry Reding)
   - Remove misleading PHYS_OFFSET (Thierry Reding)

  Renesas R-Car host bridge driver:
   - Depend on ARCH_RENESAS, not ARCH_SHMOBILE (Simon Horman)

  Synopsys DesignWare host bridge driver:
   - ARC: Add PCI support (Joao Pinto)
   - Add generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link() (Joao Pinto)
   - Add default link up check if sub-driver doesn't override (Joao Pinto)
   - Add driver for prototyping kits based on ARC SDP (Joao Pinto)

  TI Keystone host bridge driver:
   - Defer probing if devm_phy_get() returns -EPROBE_DEFER (Shawn Lin)

  Xilinx AXI host bridge driver:
   - Use of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() to parse DT (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - Remove dependency on ARM-specific struct hw_pci (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - Don't call pci_fixup_irqs() on Microblaze (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - Update Zynq binding with Microblaze node (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - microblaze: Support generic Xilinx AXI PCIe Host Bridge IP driver (Bharat Kumar Gogada)

  Xilinx NWL host bridge driver:
   - Add support for Xilinx NWL PCIe Host Controller (Bharat Kumar Gogada)

  Miscellaneous:
   - Check device_attach() return value always (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Move pci_set_flags() from asm-generic/pci-bridge.h to linux/pci.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove includes of empty asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - ARM64: Remove generated include of asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove empty asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove includes of asm/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Consolidate PCI DMA constants and interfaces in linux/pci-dma-compat.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - unicore32: Remove unused HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MASK definition (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Cleanup pci/pcie/Kconfig whitespace (Andreas Ziegler)
   - Include pci/hotplug Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Include pci/pcie/Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig (Bogicevic Sasa)
   - frv: Remove stray pci_{alloc,free}_consistent() declaration (Christoph Hellwig)
   - Move pci_dma_* helpers to common code (Christoph Hellwig)
   - Add PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_DEVICE definition (Heikki Krogerus)
   - Add QEMU top-level IDs for (sub)vendor & device (Robin H. Johnson)
   - Fix broken URL for Dell biosdevname (Naga Venkata Sai Indubhaskar Jupudi)"

* tag 'pci-v4.6-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (94 commits)
  PCI: Add PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_DEVICE definition
  PCI: designware: Add driver for prototyping kits based on ARC SDP
  PCI: designware: Add default link up check if sub-driver doesn't override
  PCI: designware: Add generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link()
  PCI: Cleanup pci/pcie/Kconfig whitespace
  PCI: Simplify pci_create_attr() control flow
  PCI: Don't leak memory if sysfs_create_bin_file() fails
  PCI: Simplify sysfs ROM cleanup
  PCI: Remove unused IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY and IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY
  MIPS: Loongson 3: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource
  MIPS: Loongson 3: Use temporary struct resource * to avoid repetition
  ia64/PCI: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource
  ia64/PCI: Use ioremap() instead of open-coded equivalent
  ia64/PCI: Use temporary struct resource * to avoid repetition
  PCI: Clean up pci_map_rom() whitespace
  PCI: Remove arch-specific IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW size from sysfs
  PCI: thunder: Add driver for ThunderX-pass{1,2} on-chip devices
  PCI: thunder: Add PCIe host driver for ThunderX processors
  PCI: generic: Expose pci_host_common_probe() for use by other drivers
  PCI: generic: Add pci_host_common_probe(), based on gen_pci_probe()
  ...
2016-03-16 14:45:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9cf8d6360c Merge branch 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 microcode updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The biggest change in this cycle was the separation of the microcode
  loading mechanism from the initrd code plus the support of built-in
  microcode images.

  There were also lots cleanups and general restructuring (by Borislav
  Petkov)"

* 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
  x86/microcode/intel: Drop orig_sum from ext signature checksum
  x86/microcode/intel: Improve microcode sanity-checking error messages
  x86/microcode/intel: Merge two consecutive if-statements
  x86/microcode/intel: Get rid of DWSIZE
  x86/microcode/intel: Change checksum variables to u32
  x86/microcode: Use kmemdup() rather than duplicating its implementation
  x86/microcode: Remove unnecessary paravirt_enabled check
  x86/microcode: Document builtin microcode loading method
  x86/microcode/AMD: Issue microcode updated message later
  x86/microcode/intel: Cleanup get_matching_model_microcode()
  x86/microcode/intel: Remove unused arg of get_matching_model_microcode()
  x86/microcode/intel: Rename mc_saved_in_initrd
  x86/microcode/intel: Use *wrmsrl variants
  x86/microcode/intel: Cleanup apply_microcode_intel()
  x86/microcode/intel: Move the BUG_ON up and turn it into WARN_ON
  x86/microcode/intel: Rename mc_intel variable to mc
  x86/microcode/intel: Rename mc_saved_count to num_saved
  x86/microcode/intel: Rename local variables of type struct mc_saved_data
  x86/microcode/AMD: Drop redundant printk prefix
  x86/microcode: Issue update message only once
  ...
2016-03-15 10:39:22 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas e7e127e3c7 PCI: Include pci/hotplug Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig
Include pci/hotplug/Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig, so arches don't
have to source both pci/Kconfig and pci/hotplug/Kconfig.

Note that this effectively adds pci/hotplug/Kconfig to the following
arches, because they already sourced drivers/pci/Kconfig but they
previously did not source drivers/pci/hotplug/Kconfig:

  alpha
  arm
  avr32
  frv
  m68k
  microblaze
  mn10300
  sparc
  unicore32

Inspired-by-patch-from: Bogicevic Sasa <brutallesale@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2016-03-08 15:10:48 -06:00
Bogicevic Sasa 5f8fc43217 PCI: Include pci/pcie/Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig
Include pci/pcie/Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig, so arches don't
have to source both pci/Kconfig and pci/pcie/Kconfig.

Note that this effectively adds pci/pcie/Kconfig to the following
arches, because they already sourced drivers/pci/Kconfig but they
previously did not source drivers/pci/pcie/Kconfig:

  alpha
  avr32
  blackfin
  frv
  m32r
  m68k
  microblaze
  mn10300
  parisc
  sparc
  unicore32
  xtensa

[bhelgaas: changelog, source pci/pcie/Kconfig at top of pci/Kconfig, whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Sasa Bogicevic <brutallesale@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2016-03-08 14:36:48 -06:00
Josh Poimboeuf d4883d5d6b objtool: Enable stack metadata validation on 64-bit x86
Set HAVE_STACK_VALIDATION to enable stack metadata validation for
x86_64.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Bernd Petrovitsch <bernd@petrovitsch.priv.at>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chris J Arges <chris.j.arges@canonical.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cdaeb6914d00a070c0f455cd06989bf3f787a2f6.1456719558.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-29 08:35:13 +01:00
Kees Cook 9ccaf77cf0 x86/mm: Always enable CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA and remove the Kconfig option
This removes the CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA option and makes it always enabled.

This simplifies the code and also makes it clearer that read-only mapped
memory is just as fundamental a security feature in kernel-space as it is
in user-space.

Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: David Brown <david.brown@linaro.org>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Emese Revfy <re.emese@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: PaX Team <pageexec@freemail.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: linux-arch <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455748879-21872-4-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-22 08:51:38 +01:00
Dave Hansen 66d375709d mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Add arch_validate_pkey()
The syscall-level code is passed a protection key and need to
return an appropriate error code if the protection key is bogus.
We will be using this in subsequent patches.

Note that this also begins a series of arch-specific calls that
we need to expose in otherwise arch-independent code.  We create
a linux/pkeys.h header where we will put *all* the stubs for
these functions.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160212210232.774EEAAB@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-18 19:46:31 +01:00
Dave Hansen 284244a987 x86/mm/pkeys: Add Kconfig prompt to existing config option
I don't have a strong opinion on whether we need this or not.
Protection Keys has relatively little code associated with it,
and it is not a heavyweight feature to keep enabled.  However,
I can imagine that folks would still appreciate being able to
disable it.

Here's the option if folks want it.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160212210228.7E79386C@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-18 19:46:30 +01:00