The call to nla_nest_start_noflag can return a null pointer and currently
this is not being checked and this can lead to a null pointer dereference
when the null pointer sched_nest is passed to function nla_nest_end. Fix
this by adding in a null pointer check.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Dereference null return value")
Fixes: a3d43c0d56 ("taprio: Add support adding an admin schedule")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
IEEE 802.1Q-2018 defines the concept of a cycle-time-extension, so the
last entry of a schedule before the start of a new schedule can be
extended, so "too-short" entries can be avoided.
Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
IEEE 802.1Q-2018 defines that a the cycle-time of a schedule may be
overridden, so the schedule is truncated to a determined "width".
Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The IEEE 802.1Q-2018 defines two "types" of schedules, the "Oper" (from
operational?) and "Admin" ones. Up until now, 'taprio' only had
support for the "Oper" one, added when the qdisc is created. This adds
support for the "Admin" one, which allows the .change() operation to
be supported.
Just for clarification, some quick (and dirty) definitions, the "Oper"
schedule is the currently (as in this instant) running one, and it's
read-only. The "Admin" one is the one that the system configurator has
installed, it can be changed, and it will be "promoted" to "Oper" when
it's 'base-time' is reached.
The idea behing this patch is that calling something like the below,
(after taprio is already configured with an initial schedule):
$ tc qdisc change taprio dev IFACE parent root \
base-time X \
sched-entry <CMD> <GATES> <INTERVAL> \
...
Will cause a new admin schedule to be created and programmed to be
"promoted" to "Oper" at instant X. If an "Admin" schedule already
exists, it will be overwritten with the new parameters.
Up until now, there was some code that was added to ease the support
of changing a single entry of a schedule, but was ultimately unused.
Now, that we have support for "change" with more well thought
semantics, updating a single entry seems to be less useful.
So we remove what is in practice dead code, and return a "not
supported" error if the user tries to use it. If changing a single
entry would make the user's life easier we may ressurrect this idea,
but at this point, removing it simplifies the code.
For now, only the schedule specific bits are allowed to be added for a
new schedule, that means that 'clockid', 'num_tc', 'map' and 'queues'
cannot be modified.
Example:
$ tc qdisc change dev IFACE parent root handle 100 taprio \
base-time $BASE_TIME \
sched-entry S 00 500000 \
sched-entry S 0f 500000 \
clockid CLOCK_TAI
The only change in the netlink API introduced by this change is the
introduction of an "admin" type in the response to a dump request,
that type allows userspace to separate the "oper" schedule from the
"admin" schedule. If userspace doesn't support the "admin" type, it
will only display the "oper" schedule.
Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Right now, this isn't a problem, but the next commit allows schedules
to be added during runtime. When a new schedule transitions from the
inactive to the active state ("admin" -> "oper") the previous one can
be freed, if it's freed just after the RCU read lock is released, we
may access an invalid entry.
So, we should take care to protect the dequeue() flow, so all the
places that access the entries are protected by the RCU read lock.
Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We currently have two levels of strict validation:
1) liberal (default)
- undefined (type >= max) & NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted
- attribute length >= expected accepted
- garbage at end of message accepted
2) strict (opt-in)
- NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted
- attribute length >= expected accepted
Split out parsing strictness into four different options:
* TRAILING - check that there's no trailing data after parsing
attributes (in message or nested)
* MAXTYPE - reject attrs > max known type
* UNSPEC - reject attributes with NLA_UNSPEC policy entries
* STRICT_ATTRS - strictly validate attribute size
The default for future things should be *everything*.
The current *_strict() is a combination of TRAILING and MAXTYPE,
and is renamed to _deprecated_strict().
The current regular parsing has none of this, and is renamed to
*_parse_deprecated().
Additionally it allows us to selectively set one of the new flags
even on old policies. Notably, the UNSPEC flag could be useful in
this case, since it can be arranged (by filling in the policy) to
not be an incompatible userspace ABI change, but would then going
forward prevent forgetting attribute entries. Similar can apply
to the POLICY flag.
We end up with the following renames:
* nla_parse -> nla_parse_deprecated
* nla_parse_strict -> nla_parse_deprecated_strict
* nlmsg_parse -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated
* nlmsg_parse_strict -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict
* nla_parse_nested -> nla_parse_nested_deprecated
* nla_validate_nested -> nla_validate_nested_deprecated
Using spatch, of course:
@@
expression TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT;
@@
-nla_parse(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT)
+nla_parse_deprecated(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT)
@@
expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT;
@@
-nlmsg_parse(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)
+nlmsg_parse_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)
@@
expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT;
@@
-nlmsg_parse_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)
+nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)
@@
expression TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT;
@@
-nla_parse_nested(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT)
+nla_parse_nested_deprecated(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT)
@@
expression START, MAX, POL, EXT;
@@
-nla_validate_nested(START, MAX, POL, EXT)
+nla_validate_nested_deprecated(START, MAX, POL, EXT)
@@
expression NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT;
@@
-nlmsg_validate(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT)
+nlmsg_validate_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT)
For this patch, don't actually add the strict, non-renamed versions
yet so that it breaks compile if I get it wrong.
Also, while at it, make nla_validate and nla_parse go down to a
common __nla_validate_parse() function to avoid code duplication.
Ultimately, this allows us to have very strict validation for every
new caller of nla_parse()/nlmsg_parse() etc as re-introduced in the
next patch, while existing things will continue to work as is.
In effect then, this adds fully strict validation for any new command.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Even if the NLA_F_NESTED flag was introduced more than 11 years ago, most
netlink based interfaces (including recently added ones) are still not
setting it in kernel generated messages. Without the flag, message parsers
not aware of attribute semantics (e.g. wireshark dissector or libmnl's
mnl_nlmsg_fprintf()) cannot recognize nested attributes and won't display
the structure of their contents.
Unfortunately we cannot just add the flag everywhere as there may be
userspace applications which check nlattr::nla_type directly rather than
through a helper masking out the flags. Therefore the patch renames
nla_nest_start() to nla_nest_start_noflag() and introduces nla_nest_start()
as a wrapper adding NLA_F_NESTED. The calls which add NLA_F_NESTED manually
are rewritten to use nla_nest_start().
Except for changes in include/net/netlink.h, the patch was generated using
this semantic patch:
@@ expression E1, E2; @@
-nla_nest_start(E1, E2)
+nla_nest_start_noflag(E1, E2)
@@ expression E1, E2; @@
-nla_nest_start_noflag(E1, E2 | NLA_F_NESTED)
+nla_nest_start(E1, E2)
Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In case we don't have 'guard' or 'budget' to transmit the skb, we should
continue traversing the qdisc list since the remaining guard/budget
might be enough to transmit a skb from other children qdiscs.
Fixes: 5a781ccbd1 (“tc: Add support for configuring the taprio scheduler”)
Signed-off-by: Andre Guedes <andre.guedes@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While traversing taprio's children qdisc list, if the gate is closed for
a given traffic class, we should continue traversing the list since the
remaining qdiscs may have skb ready for transmission.
This patch also takes this opportunity and changes the function to use
the TAPRIO_ALL_GATES_OPEN macro instead of the magic number '-1'.
Fixes: 5a781ccbd1 (“tc: Add support for configuring the taprio scheduler”)
Signed-off-by: Andre Guedes <andre.guedes@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The 'entry' argument from should_restart_cycle() cannot be NULL since it
is already checked by the caller so the WARN_ON() within should_
restart_cycle() could be removed. By doing that, that function becomes
a dummy wrapper on list_is_last() so this patch simply gets rid of it
and call list_is_last() within advance_sched() instead.
Signed-off-by: Andre Guedes <andre.guedes@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch does a code refactoring to taprio_get_start_time() function
to improve readability and report error properly.
If 'base' time is later than 'now', the start time is equal to 'base'
and taprio_get_start_time() is done. That's the natural case so we move
that code to the beginning of the function. Also, if 'cycle' calculation
is zero, something went really wrong with taprio and we should log that
internal error properly.
Signed-off-by: Andre Guedes <andre.guedes@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch removes a pointless variable assigment in taprio_change().
The 'err' variable is not used from this assignment to the next one so
this patch removes it.
Signed-off-by: Andre Guedes <andre.guedes@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Recent changes to taprio did not use the correct div64 helpers,
leading to:
net/sched/sch_taprio.o: In function `taprio_dequeue':
sch_taprio.c:(.text+0x34a): undefined reference to `__divdi3'
net/sched/sch_taprio.o: In function `advance_sched':
sch_taprio.c:(.text+0xa0b): undefined reference to `__divdi3'
net/sched/sch_taprio.o: In function `taprio_init':
sch_taprio.c:(.text+0x1450): undefined reference to `__divdi3'
/home/jkicinski/devel/linux/Makefile:1032: recipe for target 'vmlinux' failed
Use math64 helpers.
Fixes: 7b9eba7ba0 ("net/sched: taprio: fix picos_per_byte miscalculation")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The Time Aware Priority Scheduler is heavily dependent to link speed,
it relies on it to calculate transmission bytes per cycle, we can't
properly calculate the so called budget if the device has failed
to report the link speed.
In that case we can't dequeue packets assuming a wrong budget.
This patch makes sure we fail to dequeue case:
1) __ethtool_get_link_ksettings() reports error or 2) the ethernet
driver failed to set the ksettings' speed value (setting link speed
to SPEED_UNKNOWN).
Additionally we re calculate the budget whenever the link speed is
changed.
Fixes: 5a781ccbd1 ("tc: Add support for configuring the taprio scheduler")
Signed-off-by: Leandro Dorileo <leandro.maciel.dorileo@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vedang Patel <vedang.patel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Classful qdiscs can't access directly the child qdiscs backlog
length: if such qdisc is NOLOCK, per CPU values should be
accounted instead.
Most qdiscs no not respect the above. As a result, qstats fetching
for most classful qdisc is currently incorrect: if the child qdisc is
NOLOCK, it always reports 0 len backlog.
This change introduces a pair of helpers to safely fetch
both backlog and qlen and use them in stats class dumping
functions, fixing the above issue and cleaning a bit the code.
DRR needs also to access the child qdisc queue length, so it
needs custom handling.
Fixes: c5ad119fb6 ("net: sched: pfifo_fast use skb_array")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This traffic scheduler allows traffic classes states (transmission
allowed/not allowed, in the simplest case) to be scheduled, according
to a pre-generated time sequence. This is the basis of the IEEE
802.1Qbv specification.
Example configuration:
tc qdisc replace dev enp3s0 parent root handle 100 taprio \
num_tc 3 \
map 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 \
queues 1@0 1@1 2@2 \
base-time 1528743495910289987 \
sched-entry S 01 300000 \
sched-entry S 02 300000 \
sched-entry S 04 300000 \
clockid CLOCK_TAI
The configuration format is similar to mqprio. The main difference is
the presence of a schedule, built by multiple "sched-entry"
definitions, each entry has the following format:
sched-entry <CMD> <GATE MASK> <INTERVAL>
The only supported <CMD> is "S", which means "SetGateStates",
following the IEEE 802.1Qbv-2015 definition (Table 8-6). <GATE MASK>
is a bitmask where each bit is a associated with a traffic class, so
bit 0 (the least significant bit) being "on" means that traffic class
0 is "active" for that schedule entry. <INTERVAL> is a time duration
in nanoseconds that specifies for how long that state defined by <CMD>
and <GATE MASK> should be held before moving to the next entry.
This schedule is circular, that is, after the last entry is executed
it starts from the first one, indefinitely.
The other parameters can be defined as follows:
- base-time: specifies the instant when the schedule starts, if
'base-time' is a time in the past, the schedule will start at
base-time + (N * cycle-time)
where N is the smallest integer so the resulting time is greater
than "now", and "cycle-time" is the sum of all the intervals of the
entries in the schedule;
- clockid: specifies the reference clock to be used;
The parameters should be similar to what the IEEE 802.1Q family of
specification defines.
Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
