Here is preparation for next patches, which introduce new fi->lock for
protection of ff->write_entry linked into fi->write_files.
This patch just passes new argument to the function.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
When queue_interrupt() is called from fuse_dev_do_write(), it came from
userspace directly. Userspace may pass any request id, even the request's
we have not interrupted (or even background's request). This patch adds
sanity check to make kernel safe against that.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Currently, we wait on req->waitq in request_wait_answer() function only,
and it's never used for background requests. Since wake_up() is not a
light-weight macros, instead of this, it unfolds in really called function,
which makes locking operations taking some cpu cycles, let's avoid its call
for the case we definitely know it's completely useless.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
We take global fiq->waitq.lock every time, when we are in this function,
but interrupted requests are just small subset of all requests. This patch
optimizes request_end() and makes it to take the lock when it's really
needed.
queue_interrupt() needs small change for that. After req is linked to
interrupt list, we do smp_mb() and check for FR_FINISHED again. In case of
FR_FINISHED bit has appeared, we remove req and leave the function:
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
We should sent signal only in case of interrupt is really queued. Not a
real problem, but this makes the code clearer and intuitive.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
It looks like we can optimize page replacement and avoid copying by simple
updating the request's page.
[SzM: swap with new request's tmp page to avoid use after free.]
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Auxiliary requests chained on req->misc.write.next may be leaked on
truncate. Free these as well if the parent request was truncated off.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Don't reuse the queued request, even if it only contains a single page.
This is needed because previous locking changes (spliting out
fiq->waitq.lock from fc->lock) broke the assumption that request will
remain in FR_PENDING at least until the new page contents are copied.
This fix removes a slight optimization for a rare corner case, so we really
shoudln't care.
Reported-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Fixes: fd22d62ed0 ("fuse: no fc->lock for iqueue parts")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Restructure the function to better separate the locked and the unlocked
parts. Use the "old_req" local variable to mean only the queued request,
and not any auxiliary requests added onto its misc.write.next list. These
changes are in preparation for the following patch.
Also turn BUG_ON instances into WARN_ON and add a header comment explaining
what the function does.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Call this from fuse_range_is_writeback() and fuse_writepage_in_flight().
Turn a BUG_ON() into a WARN_ON() in the process.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP is accounted on the temporary page in the request, not
the page cache page.
Fixes: 8b284dc472 ("fuse: writepages: handle same page rewrites")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.13
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Some of the pipe_buf_release() handlers seem to assume that the pipe is
locked - in particular, anon_pipe_buf_release() accesses pipe->tmp_page
without taking any extra locks. From a glance through the callers of
pipe_buf_release(), it looks like FUSE is the only one that calls
pipe_buf_release() without having the pipe locked.
This bug should only lead to a memory leak, nothing terrible.
Fixes: dd3bb14f44 ("fuse: support splice() writing to fuse device")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages are made static inline function.
Main motivation was that managed_page_count_lock handling was complicating
things. It was discussed in length here,
https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/995739/#1181785 So it seemes
better to remove the lock and convert variables to atomic, with preventing
poteintial store-to-read tearing as a bonus.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542090790-21750-4-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When FUSE_OPEN returns ENOSYS, the no_open bit is set on the connection.
Because the FUSE_RELEASE and FUSE_RELEASEDIR paths share code, this
incorrectly caused the FUSE_RELEASEDIR request to be dropped and never sent
to userspace.
Pass an isdir bool to distinguish between FUSE_RELEASE and FUSE_RELEASEDIR
inside of fuse_file_put.
Fixes: 7678ac5061 ("fuse: support clients that don't implement 'open'")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.14
Signed-off-by: Chad Austin <chadaustin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
fuse_invalidate_attr() now sets fi->inval_mask instead of fi->i_time, hence
we need to check the inval mask in fuse_permission() as well.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fixes: 2f1e81965f ("fuse: allow fine grained attr cache invaldation")
Commit ab2257e994 ("fuse: reduce size of struct fuse_inode") moved parts
of fields related to writeback on regular file and to directory caching
into a union. However fuse_fsync_common() called from fuse_dir_fsync()
touches some writeback related fields, resulting in a crash.
Move writeback related parts from fuse_fsync_common() to fuse_fysnc().
Reported-by: Brett Girton <btgirton@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Brett Girton <btgirton@gmail.com>
Fixes: ab2257e994 ("fuse: reduce size of struct fuse_inode")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
make_bad_inode() sets inode->i_mode to S_IFREG if I/O error is detected
in fuse_do_getattr()/fuse_do_setattr(). If the inode is not a regular
file, write_files and queued_writes in fuse_inode are not initialized
and have NULL or invalid pointers written by other members in a union.
So, list_empty() returns false in fuse_destroy_inode(). Add
is_bad_inode() to check if make_bad_inode() was called.
Reported-by: syzbot+b9c89b84423073226299@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: ab2257e994 ("fuse: reduce size of struct fuse_inode")
Signed-off-by: Myungho Jung <mhjungk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
In async IO blocking case the additional reference to the io is taken for
it to survive fuse_aio_complete(). In non blocking case this additional
reference is not needed, however we still reference io to figure out
whether to wait for completion or not. This is wrong and will lead to
use-after-free. Fix it by storing blocking information in separate
variable.
This was spotted by KASAN when running generic/208 fstest.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fixes: 744742d692 ("fuse: Add reference counting for fuse_io_priv")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.6
In current fuse_drop_waiting() implementation it's possible that
fuse_wait_aborted() will not be woken up in the unlikely case that
fuse_abort_conn() + fuse_wait_aborted() runs in between checking
fc->connected and calling atomic_dec(&fc->num_waiting).
Do the atomic_dec_and_test() unconditionally, which also provides the
necessary barrier against reordering with the fc->connected check.
The explicit smp_mb() in fuse_wait_aborted() is not actually needed, since
the spin_unlock() in fuse_abort_conn() provides the necessary RELEASE
barrier after resetting fc->connected. However, this is not a performance
sensitive path, and adding the explicit barrier makes it easier to
document.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fixes: b8f95e5d13 ("fuse: umount should wait for all requests")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v4.19
fuse_request_send_notify_reply() may fail if the connection was reset for
some reason (e.g. fs was unmounted). Don't leak request reference in this
case. Besides leaking memory, this resulted in fc->num_waiting not being
decremented and hence fuse_wait_aborted() left in a hanging and unkillable
state.
Fixes: 2d45ba381a ("fuse: add retrieve request")
Fixes: b8f95e5d13 ("fuse: umount should wait for all requests")
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+6339eda9cb4ebbc4c37b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v2.6.36
Pull AFS updates from Al Viro:
"AFS series, with some iov_iter bits included"
* 'work.afs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (26 commits)
missing bits of "iov_iter: Separate type from direction and use accessor functions"
afs: Probe multiple fileservers simultaneously
afs: Fix callback handling
afs: Eliminate the address pointer from the address list cursor
afs: Allow dumping of server cursor on operation failure
afs: Implement YFS support in the fs client
afs: Expand data structure fields to support YFS
afs: Get the target vnode in afs_rmdir() and get a callback on it
afs: Calc callback expiry in op reply delivery
afs: Fix FS.FetchStatus delivery from updating wrong vnode
afs: Implement the YFS cache manager service
afs: Remove callback details from afs_callback_break struct
afs: Commit the status on a new file/dir/symlink
afs: Increase to 64-bit volume ID and 96-bit vnode ID for YFS
afs: Don't invoke the server to read data beyond EOF
afs: Add a couple of tracepoints to log I/O errors
afs: Handle EIO from delivery function
afs: Fix TTL on VL server and address lists
afs: Implement VL server rotation
afs: Improve FS server rotation error handling
...
Use accessor functions to access an iterator's type and direction. This
allows for the possibility of using some other method of determining the
type of iterator than if-chains with bitwise-AND conditions.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
FUSE file reads are cached in the page cache, but symlink reads are
not. This patch enables FUSE READLINK operations to be cached which
can improve performance of some FUSE workloads.
In particular, I'm working on a FUSE filesystem for access to source
code and discovered that about a 10% improvement to build times is
achieved with this patch (there are a lot of symlinks in the source
tree).
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
After sending a synchronous READ request from __fuse_direct_read() we only
need to invalidate atime; none of the other attributes should be changed by
a read().
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
If 'auto_inval_data' mode is active, then fuse_file_read_iter() will call
fuse_update_attributes(), which will check the attribute validity and send
a GETATTR request if some of the attributes are no longer valid. The page
cache is then invalidated if the size or mtime have changed.
Then, if a READ request was sent and reply received (which is the case if
the data wasn't cached yet, or if the file is opened for O_DIRECT), the
atime attribute is invalidated.
This will result in the next read() also triggering a GETATTR, ...
This can be fixed by only sending GETATTR if the mode or size are invalid,
we don't need to do a refresh if only atime is invalid.
More generally, none of the callers of fuse_update_attributes() need an
up-to-date atime value, so for now just remove STATX_ATIME from the request
mask when attributes are updated for internal use.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
This patch adds the infrastructure for more fine grained attribute
invalidation. Currently only 'atime' is invalidated separately.
The use of this infrastructure is extended to the statx(2) interface, which
for now means that if only 'atime' is invalid and STATX_ATIME is not
specified in the mask argument, then no GETATTR request will be generated.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Writeback caching currently allocates requests with the maximum number of
possible pages, while the actual number of pages per request depends on a
couple of factors that cannot be determined when the request is allocated
(whether page is already under writeback, whether page is contiguous with
previous pages already added to a request).
This patch allows such requests to start with no page allocation (all pages
inline) and grow the page array on demand.
If the max_pages tunable remains the default value, then this will mean
just one allocation that is the same size as before. If the tunable is
larger, then this adds at most 3 additional memory allocations (which is
generously compensated by the improved performance from the larger
request).
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Replace FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ with the configurable parameter max_pages to
improve performance.
Old RFC with detailed description of the problem and many fixes by Mitsuo
Hayasaka (mitsuo.hayasaka.hu@hitachi.com):
- https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/7/5/136
We've encountered performance degradation and fixed it on a big and complex
virtual environment.
Environment to reproduce degradation and improvement:
1. Add lag to user mode FUSE
Add nanosleep(&(struct timespec){ 0, 1000 }, NULL); to xmp_write_buf in
passthrough_fh.c
2. patch UM fuse with configurable max_pages parameter. The patch will be
provided latter.
3. run test script and perform test on tmpfs
fuse_test()
{
cd /tmp
mkdir -p fusemnt
passthrough_fh -o max_pages=$1 /tmp/fusemnt
grep fuse /proc/self/mounts
dd conv=fdatasync oflag=dsync if=/dev/zero of=fusemnt/tmp/tmp \
count=1K bs=1M 2>&1 | grep -v records
rm fusemnt/tmp/tmp
killall passthrough_fh
}
Test results:
passthrough_fh /tmp/fusemnt fuse.passthrough_fh \
rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0 0 0
1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB) copied, 1.73867 s, 618 MB/s
passthrough_fh /tmp/fusemnt fuse.passthrough_fh \
rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,max_pages=256 0 0
1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB) copied, 1.15643 s, 928 MB/s
Obviously with bigger lag the difference between 'before' and 'after'
will be more significant.
Mitsuo Hayasaka, in 2012 (https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/7/5/136),
observed improvement from 400-550 to 520-740.
Signed-off-by: Constantine Shulyupin <const@MakeLinux.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
When allocating page array for a request the array for the page pointers
and the array for page descriptors are allocated by two separate kmalloc()
calls. Merge these into one allocation.
Also instead of initializing the request and the page arrays with memset(),
use the zeroing allocation variants.
Reserved requests never carry pages (page array size is zero). Make that
explicit by initializing the page array pointers to NULL and make sure the
assumption remains true by adding a WARN_ON().
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Do this by grouping fields used for cached writes and putting them into a
union with fileds used for cached readdir (with obviously no overlap, since
we don't have hybrid objects).
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Use the internal iversion counter to make sure modifications of the
directory through this filesystem are not missed by the mtime check (due to
mtime granularity).
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Store the modification time of the directory in the cache, obtained before
starting to fill the cache.
When reading the cache, verify that the directory hasn't changed, by
checking if current modification time is the same as the one stored in the
cache.
This only needs to be done when the current file position is at the
beginning of the directory, as mandated by POSIX.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Allow the cache to be invalidated when page(s) have gone missing. In this
case increment the version of the cache and reset to an empty state.
Add a version number to the directory stream in struct fuse_file as well,
indicating the version of the cache it's supposed to be reading. If the
cache version doesn't match the stream's version, then reset the stream to
the beginning of the cache.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
The cache is only used if it's completed, not while it's still being
filled; this constraint could be lifted later, if it turns out to be
useful.
Introduce state in struct fuse_file that indicates the position within the
cache. After a seek, reset the position to the beginning of the cache and
search the cache for the current position. If the current position is not
found in the cache, then fall back to uncached readdir.
It can also happen that page(s) disappear from the cache, in which case we
must also fall back to uncached readdir.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
This patch just adds the cache filling functions, which are invoked if
FOPEN_CACHE_DIR flag is set in the OPENDIR reply.
Cache reading and cache invalidation are added by subsequent patches.
The directory cache uses the page cache. Directory entries are packed into
a page in the same format as in the READDIR reply. A page only contains
whole entries, the space at the end of the page is cleared. The page is
locked while being modified.
Multiple parallel readdirs on the same directory can fill the cache; the
only constraint is that continuity must be maintained (d_off of last entry
points to position of current entry).
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
We noticed the performance bottleneck in FUSE running our Virtuozzo storage
over rdma. On some types of workload we observe 20% of times spent in
request_find() in profiler. This function is iterating over long requests
list, and it scales bad.
The patch introduces hash table to reduce the number of iterations, we do
in this function. Hash generating algorithm is taken from hash_add()
function, while 256 lines table is used to store pending requests. This
fixes problem and improves the performance.
Reported-by: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
This field is not needed after the previous patch, since we can easily
convert request ID to interrupt request ID and vice versa.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Using of two unconnected IDs req->in.h.unique and req->intr_unique does not
allow to link requests to a hash table. We need can't use none of them as a
key to calculate hash.
This patch changes the algorithm of allocation of IDs for a request. Plain
requests obtain even ID, while interrupt requests are encoded in the low
bit. So, in next patches we will be able to use the rest of ID bits to
calculate hash, and the hash will be the same for plain and interrupt
requests.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Currently, we take fc->lock there only to check for fc->connected.
But this flag is changed only on connection abort, which is very
rare operation.
So allow checking fc->connected under just fc->bg_lock and use this lock
(as well as fc->lock) when resetting fc->connected.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
To reduce contention of fc->lock, this patch introduces bg_lock for
protection of fields related to background queue. These are:
max_background, congestion_threshold, num_background, active_background,
bg_queue and blocked.
This allows next patch to make async reads not requiring fc->lock, so async
reads and writes will have better performance executed in parallel.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Functions sequences like request_end()->flush_bg_queue() require that
max_background and congestion_threshold are constant during their
execution. Otherwise, checks like
if (fc->num_background == fc->max_background)
made in different time may behave not like expected.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Since they are of unsigned int type, it's allowed to read them
unlocked during reporting to userspace. Let's underline this fact
with READ_ONCE() macroses.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
This cleanup patch makes the function to use the primitive
instead of direct dereferencing.
Also, move fiq dereferencing out of cycle, since it's
always constant.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Kirill Tkhai