Add fs-verity support to f2fs. fs-verity is a filesystem feature that
enables transparent integrity protection and authentication of read-only
files. It uses a dm-verity like mechanism at the file level: a Merkle
tree is used to verify any block in the file in log(filesize) time. It
is implemented mainly by helper functions in fs/verity/. See
Documentation/filesystems/fsverity.rst for the full documentation.
The f2fs support for fs-verity consists of:
- Adding a filesystem feature flag and an inode flag for fs-verity.
- Implementing the fsverity_operations to support enabling verity on an
inode and reading/writing the verity metadata.
- Updating ->readpages() to verify data as it's read from verity files
and to support reading verity metadata pages.
- Updating ->write_begin(), ->write_end(), and ->writepages() to support
writing verity metadata pages.
- Calling the fs-verity hooks for ->open(), ->setattr(), and ->ioctl().
Like ext4, f2fs stores the verity metadata (Merkle tree and
fsverity_descriptor) past the end of the file, starting at the first 64K
boundary beyond i_size. This approach works because (a) verity files
are readonly, and (b) pages fully beyond i_size aren't visible to
userspace but can be read/written internally by f2fs with only some
relatively small changes to f2fs. Extended attributes cannot be used
because (a) f2fs limits the total size of an inode's xattr entries to
4096 bytes, which wouldn't be enough for even a single Merkle tree
block, and (b) f2fs encryption doesn't encrypt xattrs, yet the verity
metadata *must* be encrypted when the file is because it contains hashes
of the plaintext data.
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
f2fs uses EFAULT as error number to indicate filesystem is corrupted
all the time, but generic filesystems use EUCLEAN for such condition,
we need to change to follow others.
This patch adds two new macros as below to wrap more generic error
code macros, and spread them in code.
EFSBADCRC EBADMSG /* Bad CRC detected */
EFSCORRUPTED EUCLEAN /* Filesystem is corrupted */
Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
- Add and use f2fs_<level> macros
- Convert f2fs_msg to f2fs_printk
- Remove level from f2fs_printk and embed the level in the format
- Coalesce formats and align multi-line arguments
- Remove unnecessary duplicate extern f2fs_msg f2fs.h
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
It doesn't make any sense to have project inherit bits
for regular files, even though this won't cause any
problem, but it is better fix this.
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wshilong@ddn.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(, blkaddr, DATA_GENERIC) will check
whether @blkaddr locates in main area or not.
That check is weak, since the block address in range of main area can
point to the address which is not valid in segment info table, and we
can not detect such condition, we may suffer worse corruption as system
continues running.
So this patch introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE to enhance the sanity check
which trigger SIT bitmap check rather than only range check.
This patch did below changes as wel:
- set SBI_NEED_FSCK in f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr().
- get rid of is_valid_data_blkaddr() to avoid panic if blkaddr is invalid.
- introduce verify_fio_blkaddr() to wrap fio {new,old}_blkaddr validation check.
- spread blkaddr check in:
* f2fs_get_node_info()
* __read_out_blkaddrs()
* f2fs_submit_page_read()
* ra_data_block()
* do_recover_data()
This patch can fix bug reported from bugzilla below:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203215https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203223https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203231https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203235https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203241
= Update by Jaegeuk Kim =
DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE enhanced to validate block addresses on read/write paths.
But, xfstest/generic/446 compalins some generated kernel messages saying invalid
bitmap was detected when reading a block. The reaons is, when we get the
block addresses from extent_cache, there is no lock to synchronize it from
truncating the blocks in parallel.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As Jungyeon reported in bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203221
- Overview
When mounting the attached crafted image and running program, this error is reported.
The image is intentionally fuzzed from a normal f2fs image for testing and I enabled option CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS on.
- Reproduces
cc poc_07.c
mkdir test
mount -t f2fs tmp.img test
cp a.out test
cd test
sudo ./a.out
- Messages
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/node.c:1279!
RIP: 0010:read_node_page+0xcf/0xf0
Call Trace:
__get_node_page+0x6b/0x2f0
f2fs_iget+0x8f/0xdf0
f2fs_lookup+0x136/0x320
__lookup_slow+0x92/0x140
lookup_slow+0x30/0x50
walk_component+0x1c1/0x350
path_lookupat+0x62/0x200
filename_lookup+0xb3/0x1a0
do_fchmodat+0x3e/0xa0
__x64_sys_chmod+0x12/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x43/0xf0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
On below paths, we can have opportunity to readahead inode page
- gc_node_segment -> f2fs_ra_node_page
- gc_data_segment -> f2fs_ra_node_page
- f2fs_fill_dentries -> f2fs_ra_node_page
Unlike synchronized read, on readahead path, we can set page uptodate
before verifying page's checksum, then read_node_page() will trigger
kernel panic once it encounters a uptodated page w/ incorrect checksum.
So considering readahead scenario, we have to do checksum each time
when loading inode page even if it is uptodated.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As Jungyeon reported in bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203217
- Overview
When mounting the attached crafted image and running program, I got this error.
Additionally, it hangs on sync after running the program.
The image is intentionally fuzzed from a normal f2fs image for testing and I enabled option CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS on.
- Reproduces
cc poc_test_05.c
mkdir test
mount -t f2fs tmp.img test
sudo ./a.out
sync
- Messages
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/inode.c:707!
RIP: 0010:f2fs_evict_inode+0x33f/0x3a0
Call Trace:
evict+0xba/0x180
f2fs_iget+0x598/0xdf0
f2fs_lookup+0x136/0x320
__lookup_slow+0x92/0x140
lookup_slow+0x30/0x50
walk_component+0x1c1/0x350
path_lookupat+0x62/0x200
filename_lookup+0xb3/0x1a0
do_readlinkat+0x56/0x110
__x64_sys_readlink+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x43/0xf0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
During inode loading, __recover_inline_status() can recovery inode status
and set inode dirty, once we failed in following process, it will fail
the check in f2fs_evict_inode, result in trigger BUG_ON().
Let's clear dirty inode in error path of f2fs_iget() to avoid panic.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We've continued mainly to fix bugs in this round, as f2fs has been shipped
in more devices. Especially, we've focused on stabilizing checkpoint=disable
feature, and provided some interfaces for QA.
Enhancement:
- expose FS_NOCOW_FL for pin_file
- run discard jobs at unmount time with timeout
- tune discarding thread to avoid idling which consumes power
- some checking codes to address vulnerabilities
- give random value to i_generation
- shutdown with more flags for QA
Bug fix:
- clean up stale objects when mount is failed along with checkpoint=disable
- fix system being stuck due to wrong count by atomic writes
- handle some corrupted disk cases
- fix a deadlock in f2fs_read_inline_dir
We've also added some minor build errors and clean-up patches.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"We've continued mainly to fix bugs in this round, as f2fs has been
shipped in more devices. Especially, we've focused on stabilizing
checkpoint=disable feature, and provided some interfaces for QA.
Enhancements:
- expose FS_NOCOW_FL for pin_file
- run discard jobs at unmount time with timeout
- tune discarding thread to avoid idling which consumes power
- some checking codes to address vulnerabilities
- give random value to i_generation
- shutdown with more flags for QA
Bug fixes:
- clean up stale objects when mount is failed along with
checkpoint=disable
- fix system being stuck due to wrong count by atomic writes
- handle some corrupted disk cases
- fix a deadlock in f2fs_read_inline_dir
We've also added some minor build error fixes and clean-up patches"
* tag 'f2fs-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (53 commits)
f2fs: set pin_file under CAP_SYS_ADMIN
f2fs: fix to avoid deadlock in f2fs_read_inline_dir()
f2fs: fix to adapt small inline xattr space in __find_inline_xattr()
f2fs: fix to do sanity check with inode.i_inline_xattr_size
f2fs: give some messages for inline_xattr_size
f2fs: don't trigger read IO for beyond EOF page
f2fs: fix to add refcount once page is tagged PG_private
f2fs: remove wrong comment in f2fs_invalidate_page()
f2fs: fix to use kvfree instead of kzfree
f2fs: print more parameters in trace_f2fs_map_blocks
f2fs: trace f2fs_ioc_shutdown
f2fs: fix to avoid deadlock of atomic file operations
f2fs: fix to dirty inode for i_mode recovery
f2fs: give random value to i_generation
f2fs: no need to take page lock in readdir
f2fs: fix to update iostat correctly in IPU path
f2fs: fix encrypted page memory leak
f2fs: make fault injection covering __submit_flush_wait()
f2fs: fix to retry fill_super only if recovery failed
f2fs: silence VM_WARN_ON_ONCE in mempool_alloc
...
As Paul Bandha reported in bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202709
When I run the poc on the mounted f2fs img I get a buffer overflow in
read_inline_xattr due to there being no sanity check on the value of
i_inline_xattr_size.
I created the img by just modifying the value of i_inline_xattr_size
in the inode:
i_name [test1.txt]
i_ext: fofs:0 blkaddr:0 len:0
i_extra_isize [0x 18 : 24]
i_inline_xattr_size [0x ffff : 65535]
i_addr[ofs] [0x 0 : 0]
mkdir /mnt/f2fs
mount ./f2fs1.img /mnt/f2fs
gcc poc.c -o poc
./poc
int main() {
int y = syscall(SYS_listxattr, "/mnt/f2fs/test1.txt", NULL, 0);
printf("ret %d", y);
printf("errno: %d\n", errno);
}
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in read_inline_xattr+0x18f/0x260
Read of size 262140 at addr ffff88011035efd8 by task f2fs1poc/3263
CPU: 0 PID: 3263 Comm: f2fs1poc Not tainted 4.18.0-custom #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.1-0-g0551a4be2c-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x71/0xab
print_address_description+0x83/0x250
kasan_report+0x213/0x350
memcpy+0x1f/0x50
read_inline_xattr+0x18f/0x260
read_all_xattrs+0xba/0x190
f2fs_listxattr+0x9d/0x3f0
listxattr+0xb2/0xd0
path_listxattr+0x93/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x9d/0x220
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Let's add sanity check for inode.i_inline_xattr_size during f2fs_iget()
to avoid this issue.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This commit removes the f2fs specific f2fs_encrypted_inode() and makes
use of the generic IS_ENCRYPTED() macro to check for the encryption
status of an inode.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
For all ordered cases in f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(), we need to
check PageWriteback status, so let's clean up to relocate the check
into f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback().
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In F2FS_HAS_FEATURE(), we will use F2FS_SB(sb) to get sbi pointer to
access .raw_super field, to avoid unneeded pointer conversion, this
patch changes to F2FS_HAS_FEATURE() accept sbi parameter directly.
Just do cleanup, no logic change.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
For journalled quota mode, let checkpoint to flush dquot dirty data
and quota file data to guarntee persistence of all quota sysfile in
last checkpoint, by this way, we can avoid corrupting quota sysfile
when encountering SPO.
The implementation is as below:
1. add a global state SBI_QUOTA_NEED_FLUSH to indicate that there is
cached dquot metadata changes in quota subsystem, and later checkpoint
should:
a) flush dquot metadata into quota file.
b) flush quota file to storage to keep file usage be consistent.
2. add a global state SBI_QUOTA_NEED_REPAIR to indicate that quota
operation failed due to -EIO or -ENOSPC, so later,
a) checkpoint will skip syncing dquot metadata.
b) CP_QUOTA_NEED_FSCK_FLAG will be set in last cp pack to give a
hint for fsck repairing.
3. add a global state SBI_QUOTA_SKIP_FLUSH, in checkpoint, if quota
data updating is very heavy, it may cause hungtask in block_operation().
To avoid this, if our retry time exceed threshold, let's just skip
flushing and retry in next checkpoint().
Signed-off-by: Weichao Guo <guoweichao@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: avoid warnings and set fsck flag]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Testcase to reproduce this bug:
1. mkfs.f2fs /dev/sdd
2. mount -t f2fs /dev/sdd /mnt/f2fs
3. touch /mnt/f2fs/file
4. sync
5. chattr +A /mnt/f2fs/file
6. xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "fsync"
7. godown /mnt/f2fs
8. umount /mnt/f2fs
9. mount -t f2fs /dev/sdd /mnt/f2fs
10. chattr -A /mnt/f2fs/file
11. xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "fsync"
12. umount /mnt/f2fs
13. mount -t f2fs /dev/sdd /mnt/f2fs
14. lsattr /mnt/f2fs/file
-----------------N- /mnt/f2fs/file
But actually, we expect the corrct result is:
-------A---------N- /mnt/f2fs/file
The reason is in step 9) we missed to recover cold bit flag in inode
block, so later, in fsync, we will skip write inode block due to below
condition check, result in lossing data in another SPOR.
f2fs_fsync_node_pages()
if (!IS_DNODE(page) || !is_cold_node(page))
continue;
Note that, I guess that some non-dir inode has already lost cold bit
during POR, so in order to reenable recovery for those inode, let's
try to recover cold bit in f2fs_iget() to save more fsynced data.
Fixes: c56675750d ("f2fs: remove unneeded set_cold_node()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> 4.17+
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Note that, it requires "f2fs: return correct errno in f2fs_gc".
This adds a lightweight non-persistent snapshotting scheme to f2fs.
To use, mount with the option checkpoint=disable, and to return to
normal operation, remount with checkpoint=enable. If the filesystem
is shut down before remounting with checkpoint=enable, it will revert
back to its apparent state when it was first mounted with
checkpoint=disable. This is useful for situations where you wish to be
able to roll back the state of the disk in case of some critical
failure.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: use SB_RDONLY instead of MS_RDONLY]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Remove the verbose license text from f2fs files and replace them with
SPDX tags. This does not change the license of any of the code.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
generic/184 1s ... [failed, exit status 1]- output mismatch
--- tests/generic/184.out 2015-01-11 16:52:27.643681072 +0800
QA output created by 184 - silence is golden
+rm: cannot remove '/mnt/f2fs/null': Bad address
+mknod: '/mnt/f2fs/null': Bad address
+chmod: cannot access '/mnt/f2fs/null': Bad address
+./tests/generic/184: line 36: /mnt/f2fs/null: Bad address
...
F2FS-fs (zram0): access invalid blkaddr:259
EIP: f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr+0x14b/0x1b0 [f2fs]
f2fs_iget+0x927/0x1010 [f2fs]
f2fs_lookup+0x26e/0x630 [f2fs]
__lookup_slow+0xb3/0x140
lookup_slow+0x31/0x50
walk_component+0x185/0x1f0
path_lookupat+0x51/0x190
filename_lookup+0x7f/0x140
user_path_at_empty+0x36/0x40
vfs_statx+0x61/0xc0
__do_sys_stat64+0x29/0x40
sys_stat64+0x13/0x20
do_fast_syscall_32+0xaa/0x22c
entry_SYSENTER_32+0x53/0x86
In f2fs_iget(), we will check inode's first block address, if it is valid,
we will set FI_FIRST_BLOCK_WRITTEN flag in inode.
But we should only do this for regular inode, otherwise, like special
inode, i_addr[0] is used for storing device info instead of block address,
it will fail checking flow obviously.
So for non-regular inode, let's skip verifying address and setting flag.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION is disabled, we get a warning about an
unused label:
fs/f2fs/segment.c: In function '__submit_discard_cmd':
fs/f2fs/segment.c:1059:1: error: label 'submit' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-label]
This could be fixed by adding another #ifdef around it, but the more
reliable way of doing this seems to be to remove the other #ifdefs
where that is easily possible.
By defining time_to_inject() as a trivial stub, most of the checks for
CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION can go away. This also leads to nicer
formatting of the code.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If caller of __get_meta_page() can handle error, let's propagate error
from __get_meta_page().
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces verify_blkaddr to check meta/data block address
with valid range to detect bug earlier.
In addition, once we encounter an invalid blkaddr, notice user to run
fsck to fix, and let the kernel panic.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The on-disk representation and the vfs both use 64-bit tv_sec values,
so let's change the last missing piece in the middle.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Enable in-memory inode checksum to protect metadata blocks from
in-memory scribbles when checking consistency, which has no
performance requirements.
Signed-off-by: Weichao Guo <guoweichao@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Once we shutdown f2fs, we have to flush stale pages in order to unmount
the system. In order to make stable, we need to stop fault injection as well.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This is a late set of changes from Deepa Dinamani doing an automated
treewide conversion of the inode and iattr structures from 'timespec'
to 'timespec64', to push the conversion from the VFS layer into the
individual file systems.
There were no conflicts between this and the contents of linux-next
until just before the merge window, when we saw multiple problems:
- A minor conflict with my own y2038 fixes, which I could address
by adding another patch on top here.
- One semantic conflict with late changes to the NFS tree. I addressed
this by merging Deepa's original branch on top of the changes that
now got merged into mainline and making sure the merge commit includes
the necessary changes as produced by coccinelle.
- A trivial conflict against the removal of staging/lustre.
- Multiple conflicts against the VFS changes in the overlayfs tree.
These are still part of linux-next, but apparently this is no longer
intended for 4.18 [1], so I am ignoring that part.
As Deepa writes:
The series aims to switch vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64.
Currently vfs uses struct timespec, which is not y2038 safe.
The series involves the following:
1. Add vfs helper functions for supporting struct timepec64 timestamps.
2. Cast prints of vfs timestamps to avoid warnings after the switch.
3. Simplify code using vfs timestamps so that the actual
replacement becomes easy.
4. Convert vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64 using a script.
This is a flag day patch.
Next steps:
1. Convert APIs that can handle timespec64, instead of converting
timestamps at the boundaries.
2. Update internal data structures to avoid timestamp conversions.
Thomas Gleixner adds:
I think there is no point to drag that out for the next merge window.
The whole thing needs to be done in one go for the core changes which
means that you're going to play that catchup game forever. Let's get
over with it towards the end of the merge window.
[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-fsdevel/msg128294.html
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Merge tag 'vfs-timespec64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground
Pull inode timestamps conversion to timespec64 from Arnd Bergmann:
"This is a late set of changes from Deepa Dinamani doing an automated
treewide conversion of the inode and iattr structures from 'timespec'
to 'timespec64', to push the conversion from the VFS layer into the
individual file systems.
As Deepa writes:
'The series aims to switch vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64.
Currently vfs uses struct timespec, which is not y2038 safe.
The series involves the following:
1. Add vfs helper functions for supporting struct timepec64
timestamps.
2. Cast prints of vfs timestamps to avoid warnings after the switch.
3. Simplify code using vfs timestamps so that the actual replacement
becomes easy.
4. Convert vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64 using a script.
This is a flag day patch.
Next steps:
1. Convert APIs that can handle timespec64, instead of converting
timestamps at the boundaries.
2. Update internal data structures to avoid timestamp conversions'
Thomas Gleixner adds:
'I think there is no point to drag that out for the next merge
window. The whole thing needs to be done in one go for the core
changes which means that you're going to play that catchup game
forever. Let's get over with it towards the end of the merge window'"
* tag 'vfs-timespec64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground:
pstore: Remove bogus format string definition
vfs: change inode times to use struct timespec64
pstore: Convert internal records to timespec64
udf: Simplify calls to udf_disk_stamp_to_time
fs: nfs: get rid of memcpys for inode times
ceph: make inode time prints to be long long
lustre: Use long long type to print inode time
fs: add timespec64_truncate()
As Ted reported:
"Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there
is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs
prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below).
As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is:
unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de)
This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic
name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same
symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not
successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs
sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as
read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function
found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function.
You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs
isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might
cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a
problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something
that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed
before it was integrated into the mainline kernel.
acquire_orphan_inode
add_ino_entry
add_orphan_inode
allocate_data_block
allocate_new_segments
alloc_nid
alloc_nid_done
alloc_nid_failed
available_free_memory
...."
This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to:
a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols;
b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic
one;
Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs doesn't allow abuse on atomic write class interface, so except
limiting in-mem pages' total memory usage capacity, we need to limit
atomic-write usage as well when filesystem is seriously fragmented,
otherwise we may run into infinite loop during foreground GC because
target blocks in victim segment are belong to atomic opened file for
long time.
Now, we will detect failure due to atomic write in foreground GC, if
the count exceeds threshold, we will drop all atomic written data in
cache, by this, I expect it can keep our system running safely to
prevent Dos attack.
In addition, his patch adds to show GC skip information in debugfs,
now it just shows count of skipped caused by atomic write.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
- rename is_valid_blkaddr() to is_valid_meta_blkaddr() for readability.
- introduce is_valid_blkaddr() for cleanup.
No logic change in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
i_current_depth is used only for directory inode, but its space is
shared with i_gc_failures field used for regular inode, in order to
avoid affecting i_gc_failures' value, this patch fixes to initialize
the union's fields according to inode type.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In the structure of f2fs_inode, i_extra_size's type is __le16,
so we should keep type consistent when using it.
Fixes: 704956ecf5 ("f2fs: support inode checksum")
Signed-off-by: Zhikang Zhang <zhangzhikang1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Related to https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/4/8/661
Sometimes, we need to write meta data to new allocated block address,
then we will allocate a zeroed page in inner inode's address space, and
fill partial data in it, and leave other place with zero value which means
some fields are initial status.
There are two inner inodes (meta inode and node inode) setting __GFP_ZERO,
I have just checked them, for both of them, we can avoid using __GFP_ZERO,
and do initialization by ourselves to avoid unneeded/redundant zeroing
from mm.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, we use generic FS_*_FL defined by vfs to indicate inode status
for each bit of i_flags, so f2fs's flag status definition is tied to vfs'
one, it will be hard for f2fs to reuse bits f2fs never used to indicate
new status..
In order to solve this issue, we introduce private inode status mapping,
Note, for these bits have already been persisted into disk, we should
never change their definition, for other ones, we can remap them for
later new coming status.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This fixes xfstests/generic/392.
The failure was caused by different times between 1) one marked in the last
fsync(2) call and 2) the other given by roll-forward recovery after power-cut.
The reason was that we skipped updating inode block at 1), since its i_size
was recoverable along with 4KB-aligned data writes, which was fixed by:
"f2fs: fix a wrong condition in f2fs_skip_inode_update"
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When setting COLD_BIT_SHIFT flag in node block, we only need to call
set_cold_node() in new_node_page() and recover_inode_page() during
node page initialization. So remove unneeded set_cold_node() in other
places.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previous dentry page uses highmem, which will cause panic in platforms
using highmem (such as arm), since the address space of dentry pages
from highmem directly goes into the decryption path via the function
fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr. But sg_init_one assumes the address is not
from highmem, and then cause panic since it doesn't call kmap_high but
kunmap_high is triggered at the end. To fix this problem in a simple
way, this patch avoids to put dentry page in pagecache into highmem.
Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix coding style]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'fscrypt_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt
Pull fscrypt updates from Ted Ts'o:
"Refactor support for encrypted symlinks to move common code to fscrypt"
Ted also points out about the merge:
"This makes the f2fs symlink code use the fscrypt_encrypt_symlink()
from the fscrypt tree. This will end up dropping the kzalloc() ->
f2fs_kzalloc() change, which means the fscrypt-specific allocation
won't get tested by f2fs's kmalloc error injection system; which is
fine"
* tag 'fscrypt_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt: (26 commits)
fscrypt: fix build with pre-4.6 gcc versions
fscrypt: remove 'ci' parameter from fscrypt_put_encryption_info()
fscrypt: document symlink length restriction
fscrypt: fix up fscrypt_fname_encrypted_size() for internal use
fscrypt: define fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer() to be for presented names
fscrypt: calculate NUL-padding length in one place only
fscrypt: move fscrypt_symlink_data to fscrypt_private.h
fscrypt: remove fscrypt_fname_usr_to_disk()
ubifs: switch to fscrypt_get_symlink()
ubifs: switch to fscrypt ->symlink() helper functions
ubifs: free the encrypted symlink target
f2fs: switch to fscrypt_get_symlink()
f2fs: switch to fscrypt ->symlink() helper functions
ext4: switch to fscrypt_get_symlink()
ext4: switch to fscrypt ->symlink() helper functions
fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_get_symlink()
fscrypt: new helper functions for ->symlink()
fscrypt: trim down fscrypt.h includes
fscrypt: move fscrypt_is_dot_dotdot() to fs/crypto/fname.c
fscrypt: move fscrypt_valid_enc_modes() to fscrypt_private.h
...
This patch adds creation time field in inode layout to support showing
kstat.btime in ->statx.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Now, we invoke f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync() to make an inode dirty in
advance of creating a new node page for the inode. By this, some inodes
whose node page is not created yet can be linked into the global dirty
list.
If the checkpoint is executed at this moment, the inode will be written
back by writeback_single_inode() and finally update_inode_page() will
fail to detach the inode from the global dirty list because the inode
doesn't have a node page.
The problem is that the inode's state in VFS layer will become clean
after execution of writeback_single_inode() and it's still linked in
the global dirty list of f2fs and this will cause a kernel panic.
So, we will prevent the newly created inode from being dirtied during
the FI_NEW_INODE flag of the inode is set. We will make it dirty
right after the flag is cleared.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daeho.jeong@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Youngjin Gil <youngjin.gil@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Hobin Woo <hobin.woo@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
fscrypt_put_encryption_info() is only called when evicting an inode, so
the 'struct fscrypt_info *ci' parameter is always NULL, and there cannot
be races with other threads. This was cruft left over from the broken
key revocation code. Remove the unused parameter and the cmpxchg().
Also remove the #ifdefs around the fscrypt_put_encryption_info() calls,
since fscrypt_notsupp.h defines a no-op stub for it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
-Thread A Thread B
-write_checkpoint
-block_operations
-f2fs_unlock_all -f2fs_sync_file
-f2fs_write_inode
-f2fs_inode_synced
-f2fs_sync_inode_meta
-sync_node_pages
-set_page_drity
In this case, if sudden power off without next new checkpoint,
the last inode page update will lost. wb_writeback is same with
fsync.
Yunlei also reproduced the bug by:
@@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ int update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct page *node_page)
struct extent_tree *et = F2FS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
f2fs_inode_synced(inode);
-
+ msleep(10000);
f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(node_page, NODE, true);
shell 1: shell2:
dd if=/dev/zero of=./test bs=1M count=10
sync
echo "hello" >> ./test
fsync test // sleep 10s
sync //return quickly
echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In this round, we introduce sysfile-based quota support which is required
for Android by default. In addition, we allow that users are able to reserve
some blocks in runtime to mitigate performance drops in low free space.
Enhancement
- assign proper data segments according to write_hints given by user
- issue cache_flush on dirty devices only among multiple devices
- exploit cp_error flag and add more faults to enhance fault injection test
- conduct more readaheads during f2fs_readdir
- add a range for discard commands
Bug fix
- fix zero stat->st_blocks when inline_data is set
- drop crypto key and free stale memory pointer while evict_inode is failing
- fix some corner cases in free space and segment management
- fix wrong last_disk_size
This series includes lots of clean-ups and code enhancement in terms of xattr
operations, discard/flush command control. In addition, it adds versatile
debugfs entries to monitor f2fs status.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we introduce sysfile-based quota support which is
required for Android by default. In addition, we allow that users are
able to reserve some blocks in runtime to mitigate performance drops
in low free space.
Enhancements:
- assign proper data segments according to write_hints given by user
- issue cache_flush on dirty devices only among multiple devices
- exploit cp_error flag and add more faults to enhance fault
injection test
- conduct more readaheads during f2fs_readdir
- add a range for discard commands
Bug fixes:
- fix zero stat->st_blocks when inline_data is set
- drop crypto key and free stale memory pointer while evict_inode is
failing
- fix some corner cases in free space and segment management
- fix wrong last_disk_size
This series includes lots of clean-ups and code enhancement in terms
of xattr operations, discard/flush command control. In addition, it
adds versatile debugfs entries to monitor f2fs status"
* tag 'f2fs-for-4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (75 commits)
f2fs: deny accessing encryption policy if encryption is off
f2fs: inject fault in inc_valid_node_count
f2fs: fix to clear FI_NO_PREALLOC
f2fs: expose quota information in debugfs
f2fs: separate nat entry mem alloc from nat_tree_lock
f2fs: validate before set/clear free nat bitmap
f2fs: avoid opened loop codes in __add_ino_entry
f2fs: apply write hints to select the type of segments for buffered write
f2fs: introduce scan_curseg_cache for cleanup
f2fs: optimize the way of traversing free_nid_bitmap
f2fs: keep scanning until enough free nids are acquired
f2fs: trace checkpoint reason in fsync()
f2fs: keep isize once block is reserved cross EOF
f2fs: avoid race in between GC and block exchange
f2fs: save a multiplication for last_nid calculation
f2fs: fix summary info corruption
f2fs: remove dead code in update_meta_page
f2fs: remove unneeded semicolon
f2fs: don't bother with inode->i_version
f2fs: check curseg space before foreground GC
...
Eric Biggers