* ARM: ITS translation cache; support for 512 vCPUs, various cleanups
and bugfixes
* PPC: various minor fixes and preparation
* x86: bugfixes all over the place (posted interrupts, SVM, emulation
corner cases, blocked INIT), some IPI optimizations
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJdf7fdAAoJEL/70l94x66DJzkIAKDcuWXJB4Qtoto6yUvPiHZm
LYkY/Dn1zulb/DhzrBoXFey/jZXwl9kxMYkVTefnrAl0fRwFGX+G1UYnQrtAL6Gr
ifdTYdy3kZhXCnnp99QAantWDswJHo1THwbmHrlmkxS4MdisEaTHwgjaHrDRZ4/d
FAEwW2isSonP3YJfTtsKFFjL9k2D4iMnwZ/R2B7UOaWvgnerZ1GLmOkilvnzGGEV
IQ89IIkWlkKd4SKgq8RkDKlfW5JrLrSdTK2Uf0DvAxV+J0EFkEaR+WlLsqumra0z
Eg3KwNScfQj0DyT0TzurcOxObcQPoMNSFYXLRbUu1+i0CGgm90XpF1IosiuihgU=
=w6I3
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"s390:
- ioctl hardening
- selftests
ARM:
- ITS translation cache
- support for 512 vCPUs
- various cleanups and bugfixes
PPC:
- various minor fixes and preparation
x86:
- bugfixes all over the place (posted interrupts, SVM, emulation
corner cases, blocked INIT)
- some IPI optimizations"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (75 commits)
KVM: X86: Use IPI shorthands in kvm guest when support
KVM: x86: Fix INIT signal handling in various CPU states
KVM: VMX: Introduce exit reason for receiving INIT signal on guest-mode
KVM: VMX: Stop the preemption timer during vCPU reset
KVM: LAPIC: Micro optimize IPI latency
kvm: Nested KVM MMUs need PAE root too
KVM: x86: set ctxt->have_exception in x86_decode_insn()
KVM: x86: always stop emulation on page fault
KVM: nVMX: trace nested VM-Enter failures detected by H/W
KVM: nVMX: add tracepoint for failed nested VM-Enter
x86: KVM: svm: Fix a check in nested_svm_vmrun()
KVM: x86: Return to userspace with internal error on unexpected exit reason
KVM: x86: Add kvm_emulate_{rd,wr}msr() to consolidate VXM/SVM code
KVM: x86: Refactor up kvm_{g,s}et_msr() to simplify callers
doc: kvm: Fix return description of KVM_SET_MSRS
KVM: X86: Tune PLE Window tracepoint
KVM: VMX: Change ple_window type to unsigned int
KVM: X86: Remove tailing newline for tracepoints
KVM: X86: Trace vcpu_id for vmexit
KVM: x86: Manually calculate reserved bits when loading PDPTRS
...
- Fix GICv2 emulation bug (KVM)
- Fix deadlock in virtual GIC interrupt injection code (KVM)
- Fix kprobes blacklist init failure due to broken kallsyms lookup
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCgAdFiEEPxTL6PPUbjXGY88ct6xw3ITBYzQFAl1mW/0ACgkQt6xw3ITB
YzQWEQgAnG+20c1uzPqIEME3o0bCXsci0I1w4yPYPH/NVrfmJdAjfway/cLZlMCh
JYKBTc392kfYXgzAvMqvjNe+9O/qg9MnMxV7Afjfk9e0k+41Kcw/7U39/B6q4yOg
zIz4YW6SdbbbUfY9VgR8SjsZ3HwJoP8YVNEv3W259funtFHkKDO35h1iG1f57GWL
UELjEnag9dmCH35ykt7+SC4woBGjOQnic2XLSS7VZuU/26TfnUyo2HCdDcLcViCZ
DHDQgaHAscb+tgJjeNtNEeRu+GPBG9LOhPw4EpBjGHeoJla7z74GOJPMEt4Ufoqd
qG9TPfOFAFM30/PAdlWF3SjfzqK3PA==
=WYzY
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"Hot on the heels of our last set of fixes are a few more for -rc7.
Two of them are fixing issues with our virtual interrupt controller
implementation in KVM/arm, while the other is a longstanding but
straightforward kallsyms fix which was been acked by Masami and
resolves an initialisation failure in kprobes observed on arm64.
- Fix GICv2 emulation bug (KVM)
- Fix deadlock in virtual GIC interrupt injection code (KVM)
- Fix kprobes blacklist init failure due to broken kallsyms lookup"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Handle SGI bits in GICD_I{S,C}PENDR0 as WI
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Fix potential deadlock when ap_list is long
kallsyms: Don't let kallsyms_lookup_size_offset() fail on retrieving the first symbol
A guest is not allowed to inject a SGI (or clear its pending state)
by writing to GICD_ISPENDR0 (resp. GICD_ICPENDR0), as these bits are
defined as WI (as per ARM IHI 0048B 4.3.7 and 4.3.8).
Make sure we correctly emulate the architecture.
Fixes: 96b298000d ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add PENDING registers handlers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.7+
Reported-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Since commit 503a62862e ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Rely on the GIC driver to
parse the firmware tables"), the vgic_v{2,3}_probe functions stopped using
a DT node. Commit 9097773245 ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_init:
implement kvm_vgic_hyp_init") changed the functions again, and now they
require exactly one argument, a struct gic_kvm_info populated by the GIC
driver. Unfortunately the comments regressed and state that a DT node is
used instead. Change the function comments to reflect the current
prototypes.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Since commit commit 328e566479 ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Defer
touching GICH_VMCR to vcpu_load/put"), we leave ICH_VMCR_EL2 (or
its GICv2 equivalent) loaded as long as we can, only syncing it
back when we're scheduled out.
There is a small snag with that though: kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(),
which is indirectly called from kvm_vcpu_check_block(), needs to
evaluate the guest's view of ICC_PMR_EL1. At the point were we
call kvm_vcpu_check_block(), the vcpu is still loaded, and whatever
changes to PMR is not visible in memory until we do a vcpu_put().
Things go really south if the guest does the following:
mov x0, #0 // or any small value masking interrupts
msr ICC_PMR_EL1, x0
[vcpu preempted, then rescheduled, VMCR sampled]
mov x0, #ff // allow all interrupts
msr ICC_PMR_EL1, x0
wfi // traps to EL2, so samping of VMCR
[interrupt arrives just after WFI]
Here, the hypervisor's view of PMR is zero, while the guest has enabled
its interrupts. kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq() will then say that no
interrupts are pending (despite an interrupt being received) and we'll
block for no reason. If the guest doesn't have a periodic interrupt
firing once it has blocked, it will stay there forever.
To avoid this unfortuante situation, let's resync VMCR from
kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking(), ensuring that a following kvm_vcpu_check_block()
will observe the latest value of PMR.
This has been found by booting an arm64 Linux guest with the pseudo NMI
feature, and thus using interrupt priorities to mask interrupts instead
of the usual PSTATE masking.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.12
Fixes: 328e566479 ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Defer touching GICH_VMCR to vcpu_load/put")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation this program is
distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org
licenses
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 503 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204653.811534538@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
vgic_irq->irq_lock must always be taken with interrupts disabled as
it is used in interrupt context.
For configurations such as PREEMPT_RT_FULL, this means that it should
be a raw_spinlock since RT spinlocks are interruptible.
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate is only called with IRQ being disabled.
There is thus no need to call spin_lock_irqsave/restore in
vgic_fold_lr_state and vgic_prune_ap_list.
This patch replace them with the non irq-safe version.
Signed-off-by: Jia He <jia.he@hxt-semitech.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
[maz: commit message tidy-up]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Now when we have a group configuration on the struct IRQ, use this state
when populating the LR and signaling interrupts as either group 0 or
group 1 to the VM. Depending on the model of the emulated GIC, and the
guest's configuration of the VMCR, interrupts may be signaled as IRQs or
FIQs to the VM.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Now that we make sure we don't inject multiple instances of the
same GICv2 SGI at the same time, we've made another bug more
obvious:
If we exit with an active SGI, we completely lose track of which
vcpu it came from. On the next entry, we restore it with 0 as a
source, and if that wasn't the right one, too bad. While this
doesn't seem to trouble GIC-400, the architectural model gets
offended and doesn't deactivate the interrupt on EOI.
Another connected issue is that we will happilly make pending
an interrupt from another vcpu, overriding the above zero with
something that is just as inconsistent. Don't do that.
The final issue is that we signal a maintenance interrupt when
no pending interrupts are present in the LR. Assuming we've fixed
the two issues above, we end-up in a situation where we keep
exiting as soon as we've reached the active state, and not be
able to inject the following pending.
The fix comes in 3 parts:
- GICv2 SGIs have their source vcpu saved if they are active on
exit, and restored on entry
- Multi-SGIs cannot go via the Pending+Active state, as this would
corrupt the source field
- Multi-SGIs are converted to using MI on EOI instead of NPIE
Fixes: 16ca6a607d ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Don't populate multiple LRs with the same vintid")
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
It was recently reported that VFIO mediated devices, and anything
that VFIO exposes as level interrupts, do no strictly follow the
expected logic of such interrupts as it only lowers the input
line when the guest has EOId the interrupt at the GIC level, rather
than when it Acked the interrupt at the device level.
THe GIC's Active+Pending state is fundamentally incompatible with
this behaviour, as it prevents KVM from observing the EOI, and in
turn results in VFIO never dropping the line. This results in an
interrupt storm in the guest, which it really never expected.
As we cannot really change VFIO to follow the strict rules of level
signalling, let's forbid the A+P state altogether, as it is in the
end only an optimization. It ensures that we will transition via
an invalid state, which we can use to notify VFIO of the EOI.
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shunyong Yang <shunyong.yang@hxt-semitech.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
- Peace of mind locking fix in vgic_mmio_read_pending
- Allow hw-mapped interrupts to be reset when the VM resets
- Fix GICv2 multi-source SGI injection
- Fix MMIO synchronization for GICv2 on v3 emulation
- Remove excess verbosity on the console
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=iyYE
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvm-arm-fixes-for-v4.16-2' into HEAD
Resolve conflicts with current mainline
As we're about to change the way we map devices at HYP, we need
to move away from kern_hyp_va on an IO address.
One way of achieving this is to store the VAs in kvm_vgic_global_state,
and use that directly from the HYP code. This requires a small change
to create_hyp_io_mappings so that it can also return a HYP VA.
We take this opportunity to nuke the vctrl_base field in the emulated
distributor, as it is not used anymore.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Both HYP io mappings call ioremap, followed by create_hyp_io_mappings.
Let's move the ioremap call into create_hyp_io_mappings itself, which
simplifies the code a bit and allows for further refactoring.
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
The APRs can only have bits set when the guest acknowledges an interrupt
in the LR and can only have a bit cleared when the guest EOIs an
interrupt in the LR. Therefore, if we have no LRs with any
pending/active interrupts, the APR cannot change value and there is no
need to clear it on every exit from the VM (hint: it will have already
been cleared when we exited the guest the last time with the LRs all
EOIed).
The only case we need to take care of is when we migrate the VCPU away
from a CPU or migrate a new VCPU onto a CPU, or when we return to
userspace to capture the state of the VCPU for migration. To make sure
this works, factor out the APR save/restore functionality into separate
functions called from the VCPU (and by extension VGIC) put/load hooks.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
We can program the GICv2 hypervisor control interface logic directly
from the core vgic code and can instead do the save/restore directly
from the flush/sync functions, which can lead to a number of future
optimizations.
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
There is really no need to store the vgic_elrsr on the VGIC data
structures as the only need we have for the elrsr is to figure out if an
LR is inactive when we save the VGIC state upon returning from the
guest. We can might as well store this in a temporary local variable.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
The vgic code is trying to be clever when injecting GICv2 SGIs,
and will happily populate LRs with the same interrupt number if
they come from multiple vcpus (after all, they are distinct
interrupt sources).
Unfortunately, this is against the letter of the architecture,
and the GICv2 architecture spec says "Each valid interrupt stored
in the List registers must have a unique VirtualID for that
virtual CPU interface.". GICv3 has similar (although slightly
ambiguous) restrictions.
This results in guests locking up when using GICv2-on-GICv3, for
example. The obvious fix is to stop trying so hard, and inject
a single vcpu per SGI per guest entry. After all, pending SGIs
with multiple source vcpus are pretty rare, and are mostly seen
in scenario where the physical CPUs are severely overcomitted.
But as we now only inject a single instance of a multi-source SGI per
vcpu entry, we may delay those interrupts for longer than strictly
necessary, and run the risk of injecting lower priority interrupts
in the meantime.
In order to address this, we adopt a three stage strategy:
- If we encounter a multi-source SGI in the AP list while computing
its depth, we force the list to be sorted
- When populating the LRs, we prevent the injection of any interrupt
of lower priority than that of the first multi-source SGI we've
injected.
- Finally, the injection of a multi-source SGI triggers the request
of a maintenance interrupt when there will be no pending interrupt
in the LRs (HCR_NPIE).
At the point where the last pending interrupt in the LRs switches
from Pending to Active, the maintenance interrupt will be delivered,
allowing us to add the remaining SGIs using the same process.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0919e84c0f ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add IRQ sync/flush framework")
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
On my GICv3 system, the following is printed to the kernel log at boot:
kvm [1]: 8-bit VMID
kvm [1]: IDMAP page: d20e35000
kvm [1]: HYP VA range: 800000000000:ffffffffffff
kvm [1]: vgic-v2@2c020000
kvm [1]: GIC system register CPU interface enabled
kvm [1]: vgic interrupt IRQ1
kvm [1]: virtual timer IRQ4
kvm [1]: Hyp mode initialized successfully
The KVM IDMAP is a mapping of a statically allocated kernel structure,
and so printing its physical address leaks the physical placement of
the kernel when physical KASLR in effect. So change the kvm_info() to
kvm_debug() to remove it from the log output.
While at it, trim the output a bit more: IRQ numbers can be found in
/proc/interrupts, and the HYP VA and vgic-v2 lines are not highly
informational either.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Level-triggered mapped IRQs are special because we only observe rising
edges as input to the VGIC, and we don't set the EOI flag and therefore
are not told when the level goes down, so that we can re-queue a new
interrupt when the level goes up.
One way to solve this problem is to side-step the logic of the VGIC and
special case the validation in the injection path, but it has the
unfortunate drawback of having to peak into the physical GIC state
whenever we want to know if the interrupt is pending on the virtual
distributor.
Instead, we can maintain the current semantics of a level triggered
interrupt by sort of treating it as an edge-triggered interrupt,
following from the fact that we only observe an asserting edge. This
requires us to be a bit careful when populating the LRs and when folding
the state back in though:
* We lower the line level when populating the LR, so that when
subsequently observing an asserting edge, the VGIC will do the right
thing.
* If the guest never acked the interrupt while running (for example if
it had masked interrupts at the CPU level while running), we have
to preserve the pending state of the LR and move it back to the
line_level field of the struct irq when folding LR state.
If the guest never acked the interrupt while running, but changed the
device state and lowered the line (again with interrupts masked) then
we need to observe this change in the line_level.
Both of the above situations are solved by sampling the physical line
and set the line level when folding the LR back.
* Finally, if the guest never acked the interrupt while running and
sampling the line reveals that the device state has changed and the
line has been lowered, we must clear the physical active state, since
we will otherwise never be told when the interrupt becomes asserted
again.
This has the added benefit of making the timer optimization patches
(https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/pipermail/kvmarm/2017-July/026343.html) a
bit simpler, because the timer code doesn't have to clear the active
state on the sync anymore. It also potentially improves the performance
of the timer implementation because the GIC knows the state or the LR
and only needs to clear the
active state when the pending bit in the LR is still set, where the
timer has to always clear it when returning from running the guest with
an injected timer interrupt.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
We are about to optimize our timer handling logic which involves
injecting irqs to the vgic directly from the irq handler.
Unfortunately, the injection path can take any AP list lock and irq lock
and we must therefore make sure to use spin_lock_irqsave where ever
interrupts are enabled and we are taking any of those locks, to avoid
deadlocking between process context and the ISR.
This changes a lot of the VGIC code, but the good news are that the
changes are mostly mechanical.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc,zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
We have been a little loose with our intermediate VMCR representation
where we had a 'ctlr' field, but we failed to differentiate between the
GICv2 GICC_CTLR and ICC_CTLR_EL1 layouts, and therefore ended up mapping
the wrong bits into the individual fields of the ICH_VMCR_EL2 when
emulating a GICv2 on a GICv3 system.
Fix this by using explicit fields for the VMCR bits instead.
Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reported-by: wanghaibin <wanghaibin.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
When an interrupt is injected with the HW bit set (indicating that
deactivation should be propagated to the physical distributor),
special care must be taken so that we never mark the corresponding
LR with the Active+Pending state (as the pending state is kept in
the physycal distributor).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 140b086dd1 ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add GICv2 world switch backend")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
support; virtual interrupt controller performance improvements; support
for userspace virtual interrupt controller (slower, but necessary for
KVM on the weird Broadcom SoCs used by the Raspberry Pi 3)
* MIPS: basic support for hardware virtualization (ImgTec
P5600/P6600/I6400 and Cavium Octeon III)
* PPC: in-kernel acceleration for VFIO
* s390: support for guests without storage keys; adapter interruption
suppression
* x86: usual range of nVMX improvements, notably nested EPT support for
accessed and dirty bits; emulation of CPL3 CPUID faulting
* generic: first part of VCPU thread request API; kvm_stat improvements
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJZEHUkAAoJEL/70l94x66DBeYH/09wrpJ2FjU4Rqv7FxmqgWfH
9WGi4wvn/Z+XzQSyfMJiu2SfZVzU69/Y67OMHudy7vBT6knB+ziM7Ntoiu/hUfbG
0g5KsDX79FW15HuvuuGh9kSjUsj7qsQdyPZwP4FW/6ZoDArV9mibSvdjSmiUSMV/
2wxaoLzjoShdOuCe9EABaPhKK0XCrOYkygT6Paz1pItDxaSn8iW3ulaCuWMprUfG
Niq+dFemK464E4yn6HVD88xg5j2eUM6bfuXB3qR3eTR76mHLgtwejBzZdDjLG9fk
32PNYKhJNomBxHVqtksJ9/7cSR6iNPs7neQ1XHemKWTuYqwYQMlPj1NDy0aslQU=
=IsiZ
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- HYP mode stub supports kexec/kdump on 32-bit
- improved PMU support
- virtual interrupt controller performance improvements
- support for userspace virtual interrupt controller (slower, but
necessary for KVM on the weird Broadcom SoCs used by the Raspberry
Pi 3)
MIPS:
- basic support for hardware virtualization (ImgTec P5600/P6600/I6400
and Cavium Octeon III)
PPC:
- in-kernel acceleration for VFIO
s390:
- support for guests without storage keys
- adapter interruption suppression
x86:
- usual range of nVMX improvements, notably nested EPT support for
accessed and dirty bits
- emulation of CPL3 CPUID faulting
generic:
- first part of VCPU thread request API
- kvm_stat improvements"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (227 commits)
kvm: nVMX: Don't validate disabled secondary controls
KVM: put back #ifndef CONFIG_S390 around kvm_vcpu_kick
Revert "KVM: Support vCPU-based gfn->hva cache"
tools/kvm: fix top level makefile
KVM: x86: don't hold kvm->lock in KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING
KVM: Documentation: remove VM mmap documentation
kvm: nVMX: Remove superfluous VMX instruction fault checks
KVM: x86: fix emulation of RSM and IRET instructions
KVM: mark requests that need synchronization
KVM: return if kvm_vcpu_wake_up() did wake up the VCPU
KVM: add explicit barrier to kvm_vcpu_kick
KVM: perform a wake_up in kvm_make_all_cpus_request
KVM: mark requests that do not need a wakeup
KVM: remove #ifndef CONFIG_S390 around kvm_vcpu_wake_up
KVM: x86: always use kvm_make_request instead of set_bit
KVM: add kvm_{test,clear}_request to replace {test,clear}_bit
s390: kvm: Cpu model support for msa6, msa7 and msa8
KVM: x86: remove irq disablement around KVM_SET_CLOCK/KVM_GET_CLOCK
kvm: better MWAIT emulation for guests
KVM: x86: virtualize cpuid faulting
...
There is no need to call any functions to fold LRs when we don't use any
LRs and we don't need to mess with overflow flags, take spinlocks, or
prune the AP list if the AP list is empty.
Note: list_empty is a single atomic read (uses READ_ONCE) and can
therefore check if a list is empty or not without the need to take the
spinlock protecting the list.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Since we always read back the LRs that we wrote to the guest and the
MISR and EISR registers simply provide a summary of the configuration of
the bits in the LRs, there is really no need to read back those status
registers and process them. We might as well just signal the
notifyfd when folding the LR state and save some cycles in the process.
We now clear the underflow bit in the fold_lr_state functions as we only
need to clear this bit if we had used all the LRs, so this is as good a
place as any to do that work.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
We don't have to save/restore the VMCR on every entry to/from the guest,
since on GICv2 we can access the control interface from EL1 and on VHE
systems with GICv3 we can access the control interface from KVM running
in EL2.
GICv3 systems without VHE becomes the rare case, which has to
save/restore the register on each round trip.
Note that userspace accesses may see out-of-date values if the VCPU is
running while accessing the VGIC state via the KVM device API, but this
is already the case and it is up to userspace to quiesce the CPUs before
reading the CPU registers from the GIC for an up-to-date view.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
As an oversight, for GICv2, we accidentally export the GICC_PMR register
in the format of the GICH_VMCR.VMPriMask field in the lower 5 bits of a
word, meaning that userspace must always use the lower 5 bits to
communicate with the KVM device and must shift the value left by 3
places to obtain the actual priority mask level.
Since GICv3 supports the full 8 bits of priority masking in the ICH_VMCR,
we have to fix the value we export when emulating a GICv2 on top of a
hardware GICv3 and exporting the emulated GICv2 state to userspace.
Take the chance to clarify this aspect of the ABI.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
We currently have some code to clear the list registers on GICv3, but we
never call this code, because the caller got nuked when removing the old
vgic. We also used to have a similar GICv2 part, but that got lost in
the process too.
Let's reintroduce the logic for GICv2 and call the logic when we
initialize the use of hypervisors on the CPU, for example when first
loading KVM or when exiting a low power state.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
One of the goals behind the VGIC redesign was to get rid of cached or
intermediate state in the data structures, but we decided to allow
ourselves to precompute the pending value of an IRQ based on the line
level and pending latch state. However, this has now become difficult
to base proper GICv3 save/restore on, because there is a potential to
modify the pending state without knowing if an interrupt is edge or
level configured.
See the following post and related message for more background:
https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/pipermail/kvmarm/2017-January/023195.html
This commit gets rid of the precomputed pending field in favor of a
function that calculates the value when needed, irq_is_pending().
The soft_pending field is renamed to pending_latch to represent that
this latch is the equivalent hardware latch which gets manipulated by
the input signal for edge-triggered interrupts and when writing to the
SPENDR/CPENDR registers.
After this commit save/restore code should be able to simply restore the
pending_latch state, line_level state, and config state in any order and
get the desired result.
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Dmitry Vyukov reported that the syzkaller fuzzer triggered a
deadlock in the vgic setup code when an error was detected, as
the cleanup code tries to take a lock that is already held by
the setup code.
The fix is to avoid retaking the lock when cleaning up, by
telling the cleanup function that we already hold it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
When we inject a level triggerered interrupt (and unless it
is backed by the physical distributor - timer style), we request
a maintenance interrupt. Part of the processing for that interrupt
is to feed to the rest of KVM (and to the eventfd subsystem) the
information that the interrupt has been EOIed.
But that notification only makes sense for SPIs, and not PPIs
(such as the PMU interrupt). Skip over the notification if
the interrupt is not an SPI.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.7+
Fixes: 140b086dd1 ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add GICv2 world switch backend")
Fixes: 59529f69f5 ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add GICv3 world switch backend")
Reported-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
So far, we've been disabling KVM on systems where the GICV region couldn't
be safely given to a guest. Now that we're able to handle this access
safely by emulating it in HYP, we can enable this feature when we detect
an unsafe configuration.
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
In order to efficiently perform the GICV access on behalf of the
guest, we need to be able to avoid going back all the way to
the host kernel.
For this, we introduce a new hook in the world switch code,
conveniently placed just after populating the fault info.
At that point, we only have saved/restored the GP registers,
and we can quickly perform all the required checks (data abort,
translation fault, valid faulting syndrome, not an external
abort, not a PTW).
Coming back from the emulation code, we need to skip the emulated
instruction. This involves an additional bit of save/restore in
order to be able to access the guest's PC (and possibly CPSR if
this is a 32bit guest).
At this stage, no emulation code is provided.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
In the moment our struct vgic_irq's are statically allocated at guest
creation time. So getting a pointer to an IRQ structure is trivial and
safe. LPIs are more dynamic, they can be mapped and unmapped at any time
during the guest's _runtime_.
In preparation for supporting LPIs we introduce reference counting for
those structures using the kernel's kref infrastructure.
Since private IRQs and SPIs are statically allocated, we avoid actually
refcounting them, since they would never be released anyway.
But we take provisions to increase the refcount when an IRQ gets onto a
VCPU list and decrease it when it gets removed. Also this introduces
vgic_put_irq(), which wraps kref_put and hides the release function from
the callers.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
kvm_register_device_ops() can return an error, so lets check its return
value and propagate this up the call chain.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
When reading back from the list registers, we need to perform
two actions for level interrupts:
1) clear the soft-pending bit if the interrupt is not pending
anymore *in the list register*
2) resample the line level and propagate it to the pending state
But these two actions shouldn't be linked, and we should *always*
resample the line level, no matter what state is in the list
register. Otherwise, we may end-up injecting spurious interrupts
that have been already retired.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Enable the VGIC operation by properly initialising the registers
in the hypervisor GIC interface.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
map_resources is the last initialization step. It is executed on
first VCPU run. At that stage the code checks that userspace has provided
the base addresses for the relevant VGIC regions, which depend on the
type of VGIC that is exposed to the guest. Also we check if the two
regions overlap.
If the checks succeeded, we register the respective register frames with
the kvm_io_bus framework.
If we emulate a GICv2, the function also forces vgic_init execution if
it has not been executed yet. Also we map the virtual GIC CPU interface
onto the guest's CPU interface.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
This patch allocates and initializes the data structures used
to model the vgic distributor and virtual cpu interfaces. At that
stage the number of IRQs and number of virtual CPUs is frozen.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Implements kvm_vgic_hyp_init and vgic_probe function.
This uses the new firmware independent VGIC probing to support both ACPI
and DT based systems (code from Marc Zyngier).
The vgic_global struct is enriched with new fields populated
by those functions.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Since the GIC CPU interface is always virtualized by the hardware,
we don't have CPU interface state information readily available in our
emulation if userland wants to save or restore it.
Fortunately the GIC hypervisor interface provides the VMCR register to
access the required virtual CPU interface bits.
Provide wrappers for GICv2 and GICv3 hosts to have access to this
register.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Processing maintenance interrupts and accessing the list registers
are dependent on the host's GIC version.
Introduce vgic-v2.c to contain GICv2 specific functions.
Implement the GICv2 specific code for syncing the emulation state
into the VGIC registers.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Linus Torvalds