![Thomas Garnier](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
KASLR memory randomization can randomize the base of the physical memory mapping (PAGE_OFFSET), vmalloc (VMALLOC_START) and vmemmap (VMEMMAP_START). Adding these variables on VMCOREINFO so tools can easily identify the base of each memory section. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471531632-23003-1-git-send-email-thgarnie@google.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com> Cc: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Eugene Surovegin <surovegin@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
381 lines
11 KiB
C
381 lines
11 KiB
C
#ifndef LINUX_KEXEC_H
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#define LINUX_KEXEC_H
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#define IND_DESTINATION_BIT 0
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#define IND_INDIRECTION_BIT 1
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#define IND_DONE_BIT 2
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#define IND_SOURCE_BIT 3
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#define IND_DESTINATION (1 << IND_DESTINATION_BIT)
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#define IND_INDIRECTION (1 << IND_INDIRECTION_BIT)
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#define IND_DONE (1 << IND_DONE_BIT)
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#define IND_SOURCE (1 << IND_SOURCE_BIT)
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#define IND_FLAGS (IND_DESTINATION | IND_INDIRECTION | IND_DONE | IND_SOURCE)
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#if !defined(__ASSEMBLY__)
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#include <asm/io.h>
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#include <uapi/linux/kexec.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <linux/linkage.h>
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#include <linux/compat.h>
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#include <linux/ioport.h>
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#include <linux/elfcore.h>
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#include <linux/elf.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <asm/kexec.h>
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/* Verify architecture specific macros are defined */
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#ifndef KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT
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#error KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT not defined
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#endif
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#ifndef KEXEC_DESTINATION_MEMORY_LIMIT
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#error KEXEC_DESTINATION_MEMORY_LIMIT not defined
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#endif
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#ifndef KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT
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#error KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT not defined
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#endif
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#ifndef KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_GFP
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#define KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_GFP (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY)
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#endif
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#ifndef KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE
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#error KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE not defined
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#endif
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#ifndef KEXEC_ARCH
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#error KEXEC_ARCH not defined
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#endif
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#ifndef KEXEC_CRASH_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT
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#define KEXEC_CRASH_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT
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#endif
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#ifndef KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN
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#define KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN PAGE_SIZE
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#endif
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#define KEXEC_NOTE_HEAD_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(struct elf_note), 4)
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#define KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME "CORE"
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#define KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME), 4)
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#define KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_DESC_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(struct elf_prstatus), 4)
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/*
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* The per-cpu notes area is a list of notes terminated by a "NULL"
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* note header. For kdump, the code in vmcore.c runs in the context
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* of the second kernel to combine them into one note.
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*/
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#ifndef KEXEC_NOTE_BYTES
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#define KEXEC_NOTE_BYTES ( (KEXEC_NOTE_HEAD_BYTES * 2) + \
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KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME_BYTES + \
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KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_DESC_BYTES )
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#endif
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/*
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* This structure is used to hold the arguments that are used when loading
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* kernel binaries.
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*/
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typedef unsigned long kimage_entry_t;
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struct kexec_segment {
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/*
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* This pointer can point to user memory if kexec_load() system
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* call is used or will point to kernel memory if
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* kexec_file_load() system call is used.
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*
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* Use ->buf when expecting to deal with user memory and use ->kbuf
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* when expecting to deal with kernel memory.
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*/
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union {
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void __user *buf;
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void *kbuf;
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};
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size_t bufsz;
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unsigned long mem;
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size_t memsz;
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};
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#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
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struct compat_kexec_segment {
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compat_uptr_t buf;
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compat_size_t bufsz;
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compat_ulong_t mem; /* User space sees this as a (void *) ... */
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compat_size_t memsz;
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};
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
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struct purgatory_info {
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/* Pointer to elf header of read only purgatory */
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Elf_Ehdr *ehdr;
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/* Pointer to purgatory sechdrs which are modifiable */
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Elf_Shdr *sechdrs;
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/*
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* Temporary buffer location where purgatory is loaded and relocated
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* This memory can be freed post image load
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*/
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void *purgatory_buf;
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/* Address where purgatory is finally loaded and is executed from */
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unsigned long purgatory_load_addr;
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};
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typedef int (kexec_probe_t)(const char *kernel_buf, unsigned long kernel_size);
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typedef void *(kexec_load_t)(struct kimage *image, char *kernel_buf,
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unsigned long kernel_len, char *initrd,
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unsigned long initrd_len, char *cmdline,
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unsigned long cmdline_len);
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typedef int (kexec_cleanup_t)(void *loader_data);
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
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typedef int (kexec_verify_sig_t)(const char *kernel_buf,
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unsigned long kernel_len);
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#endif
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struct kexec_file_ops {
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kexec_probe_t *probe;
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kexec_load_t *load;
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kexec_cleanup_t *cleanup;
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
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kexec_verify_sig_t *verify_sig;
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#endif
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};
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#endif
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struct kimage {
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kimage_entry_t head;
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kimage_entry_t *entry;
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kimage_entry_t *last_entry;
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unsigned long start;
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struct page *control_code_page;
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struct page *swap_page;
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unsigned long nr_segments;
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struct kexec_segment segment[KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX];
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struct list_head control_pages;
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struct list_head dest_pages;
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struct list_head unusable_pages;
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/* Address of next control page to allocate for crash kernels. */
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unsigned long control_page;
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/* Flags to indicate special processing */
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unsigned int type : 1;
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#define KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT 0
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#define KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH 1
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unsigned int preserve_context : 1;
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/* If set, we are using file mode kexec syscall */
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unsigned int file_mode:1;
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#ifdef ARCH_HAS_KIMAGE_ARCH
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struct kimage_arch arch;
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
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/* Additional fields for file based kexec syscall */
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void *kernel_buf;
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unsigned long kernel_buf_len;
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void *initrd_buf;
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unsigned long initrd_buf_len;
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char *cmdline_buf;
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unsigned long cmdline_buf_len;
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/* File operations provided by image loader */
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struct kexec_file_ops *fops;
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/* Image loader handling the kernel can store a pointer here */
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void *image_loader_data;
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/* Information for loading purgatory */
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struct purgatory_info purgatory_info;
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#endif
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};
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/* kexec interface functions */
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extern void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image);
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extern int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image);
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extern void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image);
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extern asmlinkage long sys_kexec_load(unsigned long entry,
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unsigned long nr_segments,
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struct kexec_segment __user *segments,
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unsigned long flags);
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extern int kernel_kexec(void);
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extern int kexec_add_buffer(struct kimage *image, char *buffer,
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unsigned long bufsz, unsigned long memsz,
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unsigned long buf_align, unsigned long buf_min,
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unsigned long buf_max, bool top_down,
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unsigned long *load_addr);
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extern struct page *kimage_alloc_control_pages(struct kimage *image,
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unsigned int order);
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extern int kexec_load_purgatory(struct kimage *image, unsigned long min,
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unsigned long max, int top_down,
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unsigned long *load_addr);
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extern int kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(struct kimage *image,
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const char *name, void *buf,
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unsigned int size, bool get_value);
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extern void *kexec_purgatory_get_symbol_addr(struct kimage *image,
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const char *name);
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extern void __crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *);
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extern void crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *);
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int kexec_should_crash(struct task_struct *);
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int kexec_crash_loaded(void);
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void crash_save_cpu(struct pt_regs *regs, int cpu);
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void crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void);
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void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void);
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__printf(1, 2)
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void vmcoreinfo_append_str(const char *fmt, ...);
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phys_addr_t paddr_vmcoreinfo_note(void);
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#define VMCOREINFO_OSRELEASE(value) \
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vmcoreinfo_append_str("OSRELEASE=%s\n", value)
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#define VMCOREINFO_PAGESIZE(value) \
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vmcoreinfo_append_str("PAGESIZE=%ld\n", value)
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#define VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(name) \
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vmcoreinfo_append_str("SYMBOL(%s)=%lx\n", #name, (unsigned long)&name)
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#define VMCOREINFO_SIZE(name) \
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vmcoreinfo_append_str("SIZE(%s)=%lu\n", #name, \
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(unsigned long)sizeof(name))
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#define VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(name) \
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vmcoreinfo_append_str("SIZE(%s)=%lu\n", #name, \
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(unsigned long)sizeof(struct name))
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#define VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(name, field) \
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vmcoreinfo_append_str("OFFSET(%s.%s)=%lu\n", #name, #field, \
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(unsigned long)offsetof(struct name, field))
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#define VMCOREINFO_LENGTH(name, value) \
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vmcoreinfo_append_str("LENGTH(%s)=%lu\n", #name, (unsigned long)value)
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#define VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(name) \
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vmcoreinfo_append_str("NUMBER(%s)=%ld\n", #name, (long)name)
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#define VMCOREINFO_CONFIG(name) \
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vmcoreinfo_append_str("CONFIG_%s=y\n", #name)
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#define VMCOREINFO_PAGE_OFFSET(value) \
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vmcoreinfo_append_str("PAGE_OFFSET=%lx\n", (unsigned long)value)
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#define VMCOREINFO_VMALLOC_START(value) \
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vmcoreinfo_append_str("VMALLOC_START=%lx\n", (unsigned long)value)
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#define VMCOREINFO_VMEMMAP_START(value) \
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vmcoreinfo_append_str("VMEMMAP_START=%lx\n", (unsigned long)value)
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extern struct kimage *kexec_image;
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extern struct kimage *kexec_crash_image;
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extern int kexec_load_disabled;
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#ifndef kexec_flush_icache_page
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#define kexec_flush_icache_page(page)
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#endif
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/* List of defined/legal kexec flags */
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#ifndef CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP
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#define KEXEC_FLAGS KEXEC_ON_CRASH
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#else
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#define KEXEC_FLAGS (KEXEC_ON_CRASH | KEXEC_PRESERVE_CONTEXT)
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#endif
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/* List of defined/legal kexec file flags */
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#define KEXEC_FILE_FLAGS (KEXEC_FILE_UNLOAD | KEXEC_FILE_ON_CRASH | \
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KEXEC_FILE_NO_INITRAMFS)
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#define VMCOREINFO_BYTES (4096)
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#define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME "VMCOREINFO"
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#define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME), 4)
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#define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE (KEXEC_NOTE_HEAD_BYTES*2 + VMCOREINFO_BYTES \
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+ VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME_BYTES)
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/* Location of a reserved region to hold the crash kernel.
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*/
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extern struct resource crashk_res;
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extern struct resource crashk_low_res;
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typedef u32 note_buf_t[KEXEC_NOTE_BYTES/4];
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extern note_buf_t __percpu *crash_notes;
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extern u32 vmcoreinfo_note[VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE/4];
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extern size_t vmcoreinfo_size;
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extern size_t vmcoreinfo_max_size;
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/* flag to track if kexec reboot is in progress */
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extern bool kexec_in_progress;
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int __init parse_crashkernel(char *cmdline, unsigned long long system_ram,
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unsigned long long *crash_size, unsigned long long *crash_base);
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int parse_crashkernel_high(char *cmdline, unsigned long long system_ram,
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unsigned long long *crash_size, unsigned long long *crash_base);
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int parse_crashkernel_low(char *cmdline, unsigned long long system_ram,
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unsigned long long *crash_size, unsigned long long *crash_base);
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int crash_shrink_memory(unsigned long new_size);
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size_t crash_get_memory_size(void);
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void crash_free_reserved_phys_range(unsigned long begin, unsigned long end);
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int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
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unsigned long buf_len);
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void * __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_load(struct kimage *image);
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int __weak arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image);
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int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
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unsigned long buf_len);
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int __weak arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add(const Elf_Ehdr *ehdr,
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Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, unsigned int relsec);
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int __weak arch_kexec_apply_relocations(const Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
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unsigned int relsec);
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void arch_kexec_protect_crashkres(void);
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void arch_kexec_unprotect_crashkres(void);
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#ifndef page_to_boot_pfn
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static inline unsigned long page_to_boot_pfn(struct page *page)
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{
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return page_to_pfn(page);
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}
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#endif
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#ifndef boot_pfn_to_page
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static inline struct page *boot_pfn_to_page(unsigned long boot_pfn)
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{
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return pfn_to_page(boot_pfn);
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}
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#endif
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#ifndef phys_to_boot_phys
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static inline unsigned long phys_to_boot_phys(phys_addr_t phys)
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{
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return phys;
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}
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#endif
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#ifndef boot_phys_to_phys
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static inline phys_addr_t boot_phys_to_phys(unsigned long boot_phys)
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{
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return boot_phys;
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}
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#endif
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static inline unsigned long virt_to_boot_phys(void *addr)
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{
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return phys_to_boot_phys(__pa((unsigned long)addr));
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}
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static inline void *boot_phys_to_virt(unsigned long entry)
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{
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return phys_to_virt(boot_phys_to_phys(entry));
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}
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#else /* !CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
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struct pt_regs;
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struct task_struct;
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static inline void __crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *regs) { }
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static inline void crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *regs) { }
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static inline int kexec_should_crash(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
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static inline int kexec_crash_loaded(void) { return 0; }
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#define kexec_in_progress false
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#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
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#endif /* !defined(__ASSEBMLY__) */
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#endif /* LINUX_KEXEC_H */
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