![Darrick J. Wong](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Expose all metadata structure buffer verifier functions via buf_ops. These will be used by the online scrub mechanism to look for problems with buffers that are already sitting around in memory. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
601 lines
15 KiB
C
601 lines
15 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
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* All Rights Reserved.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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*/
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#include "xfs.h"
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#include "xfs_fs.h"
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#include "xfs_shared.h"
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#include "xfs_format.h"
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#include "xfs_log_format.h"
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#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
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#include "xfs_bit.h"
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#include "xfs_sb.h"
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#include "xfs_mount.h"
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#include "xfs_defer.h"
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#include "xfs_inode.h"
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#include "xfs_trans.h"
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#include "xfs_alloc.h"
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#include "xfs_btree.h"
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#include "xfs_rmap.h"
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#include "xfs_rmap_btree.h"
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#include "xfs_trace.h"
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#include "xfs_cksum.h"
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#include "xfs_error.h"
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#include "xfs_extent_busy.h"
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#include "xfs_ag_resv.h"
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/*
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* Reverse map btree.
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*
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* This is a per-ag tree used to track the owner(s) of a given extent. With
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* reflink it is possible for there to be multiple owners, which is a departure
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* from classic XFS. Owner records for data extents are inserted when the
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* extent is mapped and removed when an extent is unmapped. Owner records for
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* all other block types (i.e. metadata) are inserted when an extent is
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* allocated and removed when an extent is freed. There can only be one owner
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* of a metadata extent, usually an inode or some other metadata structure like
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* an AG btree.
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*
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* The rmap btree is part of the free space management, so blocks for the tree
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* are sourced from the agfl. Hence we need transaction reservation support for
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* this tree so that the freelist is always large enough. This also impacts on
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* the minimum space we need to leave free in the AG.
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*
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* The tree is ordered by [ag block, owner, offset]. This is a large key size,
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* but it is the only way to enforce unique keys when a block can be owned by
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* multiple files at any offset. There's no need to order/search by extent
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* size for online updating/management of the tree. It is intended that most
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* reverse lookups will be to find the owner(s) of a particular block, or to
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* try to recover tree and file data from corrupt primary metadata.
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*/
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static struct xfs_btree_cur *
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xfs_rmapbt_dup_cursor(
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struct xfs_btree_cur *cur)
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{
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return xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_tp,
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cur->bc_private.a.agbp, cur->bc_private.a.agno);
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}
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STATIC void
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xfs_rmapbt_set_root(
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struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
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union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr,
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int inc)
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{
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struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_private.a.agbp;
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struct xfs_agf *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
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xfs_agnumber_t seqno = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno);
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int btnum = cur->bc_btnum;
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struct xfs_perag *pag = xfs_perag_get(cur->bc_mp, seqno);
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ASSERT(ptr->s != 0);
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agf->agf_roots[btnum] = ptr->s;
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be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_levels[btnum], inc);
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pag->pagf_levels[btnum] += inc;
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xfs_perag_put(pag);
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xfs_alloc_log_agf(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_ROOTS | XFS_AGF_LEVELS);
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}
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STATIC int
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xfs_rmapbt_alloc_block(
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struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
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union xfs_btree_ptr *start,
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union xfs_btree_ptr *new,
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int *stat)
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{
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struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_private.a.agbp;
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struct xfs_agf *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
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int error;
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xfs_agblock_t bno;
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XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
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/* Allocate the new block from the freelist. If we can't, give up. */
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error = xfs_alloc_get_freelist(cur->bc_tp, cur->bc_private.a.agbp,
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&bno, 1);
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if (error) {
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XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
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return error;
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}
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trace_xfs_rmapbt_alloc_block(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno,
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bno, 1);
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if (bno == NULLAGBLOCK) {
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XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
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*stat = 0;
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return 0;
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}
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xfs_extent_busy_reuse(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno, bno, 1,
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false);
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xfs_trans_agbtree_delta(cur->bc_tp, 1);
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new->s = cpu_to_be32(bno);
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be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_rmap_blocks, 1);
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xfs_alloc_log_agf(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_RMAP_BLOCKS);
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XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
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*stat = 1;
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return 0;
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}
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STATIC int
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xfs_rmapbt_free_block(
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struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
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struct xfs_buf *bp)
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{
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struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_private.a.agbp;
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struct xfs_agf *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
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xfs_agblock_t bno;
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int error;
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bno = xfs_daddr_to_agbno(cur->bc_mp, XFS_BUF_ADDR(bp));
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trace_xfs_rmapbt_free_block(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno,
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bno, 1);
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be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_rmap_blocks, -1);
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xfs_alloc_log_agf(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_RMAP_BLOCKS);
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error = xfs_alloc_put_freelist(cur->bc_tp, agbp, NULL, bno, 1);
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if (error)
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return error;
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xfs_extent_busy_insert(cur->bc_tp, be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno), bno, 1,
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XFS_EXTENT_BUSY_SKIP_DISCARD);
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xfs_trans_agbtree_delta(cur->bc_tp, -1);
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return 0;
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}
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STATIC int
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xfs_rmapbt_get_minrecs(
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struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
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int level)
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{
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return cur->bc_mp->m_rmap_mnr[level != 0];
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}
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STATIC int
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xfs_rmapbt_get_maxrecs(
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struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
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int level)
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{
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return cur->bc_mp->m_rmap_mxr[level != 0];
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}
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STATIC void
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xfs_rmapbt_init_key_from_rec(
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union xfs_btree_key *key,
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union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
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{
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key->rmap.rm_startblock = rec->rmap.rm_startblock;
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key->rmap.rm_owner = rec->rmap.rm_owner;
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key->rmap.rm_offset = rec->rmap.rm_offset;
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}
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/*
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* The high key for a reverse mapping record can be computed by shifting
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* the startblock and offset to the highest value that would still map
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* to that record. In practice this means that we add blockcount-1 to
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* the startblock for all records, and if the record is for a data/attr
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* fork mapping, we add blockcount-1 to the offset too.
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*/
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STATIC void
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xfs_rmapbt_init_high_key_from_rec(
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union xfs_btree_key *key,
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union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
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{
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uint64_t off;
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int adj;
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adj = be32_to_cpu(rec->rmap.rm_blockcount) - 1;
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key->rmap.rm_startblock = rec->rmap.rm_startblock;
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be32_add_cpu(&key->rmap.rm_startblock, adj);
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key->rmap.rm_owner = rec->rmap.rm_owner;
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key->rmap.rm_offset = rec->rmap.rm_offset;
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if (XFS_RMAP_NON_INODE_OWNER(be64_to_cpu(rec->rmap.rm_owner)) ||
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XFS_RMAP_IS_BMBT_BLOCK(be64_to_cpu(rec->rmap.rm_offset)))
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return;
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off = be64_to_cpu(key->rmap.rm_offset);
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off = (XFS_RMAP_OFF(off) + adj) | (off & ~XFS_RMAP_OFF_MASK);
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key->rmap.rm_offset = cpu_to_be64(off);
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}
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STATIC void
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xfs_rmapbt_init_rec_from_cur(
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struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
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union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
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{
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rec->rmap.rm_startblock = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.r.rm_startblock);
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rec->rmap.rm_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.r.rm_blockcount);
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rec->rmap.rm_owner = cpu_to_be64(cur->bc_rec.r.rm_owner);
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rec->rmap.rm_offset = cpu_to_be64(
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xfs_rmap_irec_offset_pack(&cur->bc_rec.r));
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}
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STATIC void
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xfs_rmapbt_init_ptr_from_cur(
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struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
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union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr)
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{
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struct xfs_agf *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(cur->bc_private.a.agbp);
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ASSERT(cur->bc_private.a.agno == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno));
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ASSERT(agf->agf_roots[cur->bc_btnum] != 0);
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ptr->s = agf->agf_roots[cur->bc_btnum];
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}
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STATIC int64_t
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xfs_rmapbt_key_diff(
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struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
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union xfs_btree_key *key)
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{
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struct xfs_rmap_irec *rec = &cur->bc_rec.r;
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struct xfs_rmap_key *kp = &key->rmap;
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__u64 x, y;
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int64_t d;
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d = (int64_t)be32_to_cpu(kp->rm_startblock) - rec->rm_startblock;
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if (d)
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return d;
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x = be64_to_cpu(kp->rm_owner);
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y = rec->rm_owner;
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if (x > y)
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return 1;
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else if (y > x)
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return -1;
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x = XFS_RMAP_OFF(be64_to_cpu(kp->rm_offset));
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y = rec->rm_offset;
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if (x > y)
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return 1;
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else if (y > x)
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return -1;
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return 0;
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}
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STATIC int64_t
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xfs_rmapbt_diff_two_keys(
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struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
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union xfs_btree_key *k1,
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union xfs_btree_key *k2)
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{
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struct xfs_rmap_key *kp1 = &k1->rmap;
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struct xfs_rmap_key *kp2 = &k2->rmap;
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int64_t d;
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__u64 x, y;
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d = (int64_t)be32_to_cpu(kp1->rm_startblock) -
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be32_to_cpu(kp2->rm_startblock);
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if (d)
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return d;
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x = be64_to_cpu(kp1->rm_owner);
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y = be64_to_cpu(kp2->rm_owner);
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if (x > y)
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return 1;
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else if (y > x)
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return -1;
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x = XFS_RMAP_OFF(be64_to_cpu(kp1->rm_offset));
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y = XFS_RMAP_OFF(be64_to_cpu(kp2->rm_offset));
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if (x > y)
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return 1;
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else if (y > x)
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return -1;
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return 0;
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}
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static xfs_failaddr_t
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xfs_rmapbt_verify(
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struct xfs_buf *bp)
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{
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struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
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struct xfs_btree_block *block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
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struct xfs_perag *pag = bp->b_pag;
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xfs_failaddr_t fa;
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unsigned int level;
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/*
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* magic number and level verification
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*
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* During growfs operations, we can't verify the exact level or owner as
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* the perag is not fully initialised and hence not attached to the
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* buffer. In this case, check against the maximum tree depth.
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*
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* Similarly, during log recovery we will have a perag structure
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* attached, but the agf information will not yet have been initialised
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* from the on disk AGF. Again, we can only check against maximum limits
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* in this case.
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*/
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if (block->bb_magic != cpu_to_be32(XFS_RMAP_CRC_MAGIC))
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return __this_address;
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if (!xfs_sb_version_hasrmapbt(&mp->m_sb))
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return __this_address;
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fa = xfs_btree_sblock_v5hdr_verify(bp);
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if (fa)
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return fa;
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level = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level);
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if (pag && pag->pagf_init) {
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if (level >= pag->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_RMAPi])
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return __this_address;
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} else if (level >= mp->m_rmap_maxlevels)
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return __this_address;
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return xfs_btree_sblock_verify(bp, mp->m_rmap_mxr[level != 0]);
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}
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static void
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xfs_rmapbt_read_verify(
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struct xfs_buf *bp)
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{
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xfs_failaddr_t fa;
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if (!xfs_btree_sblock_verify_crc(bp))
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xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __this_address);
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else {
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fa = xfs_rmapbt_verify(bp);
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if (fa)
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xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
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}
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if (bp->b_error)
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trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
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}
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static void
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xfs_rmapbt_write_verify(
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struct xfs_buf *bp)
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{
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xfs_failaddr_t fa;
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fa = xfs_rmapbt_verify(bp);
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if (fa) {
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trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
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xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
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return;
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}
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xfs_btree_sblock_calc_crc(bp);
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}
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const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_rmapbt_buf_ops = {
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.name = "xfs_rmapbt",
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.verify_read = xfs_rmapbt_read_verify,
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.verify_write = xfs_rmapbt_write_verify,
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.verify_struct = xfs_rmapbt_verify,
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};
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STATIC int
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xfs_rmapbt_keys_inorder(
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struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
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union xfs_btree_key *k1,
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union xfs_btree_key *k2)
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{
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uint32_t x;
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uint32_t y;
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uint64_t a;
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uint64_t b;
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x = be32_to_cpu(k1->rmap.rm_startblock);
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y = be32_to_cpu(k2->rmap.rm_startblock);
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if (x < y)
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return 1;
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else if (x > y)
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return 0;
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a = be64_to_cpu(k1->rmap.rm_owner);
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b = be64_to_cpu(k2->rmap.rm_owner);
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if (a < b)
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return 1;
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else if (a > b)
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return 0;
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a = XFS_RMAP_OFF(be64_to_cpu(k1->rmap.rm_offset));
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b = XFS_RMAP_OFF(be64_to_cpu(k2->rmap.rm_offset));
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if (a <= b)
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return 1;
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return 0;
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}
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STATIC int
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xfs_rmapbt_recs_inorder(
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struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
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union xfs_btree_rec *r1,
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union xfs_btree_rec *r2)
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{
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uint32_t x;
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uint32_t y;
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uint64_t a;
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uint64_t b;
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x = be32_to_cpu(r1->rmap.rm_startblock);
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y = be32_to_cpu(r2->rmap.rm_startblock);
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if (x < y)
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return 1;
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else if (x > y)
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return 0;
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a = be64_to_cpu(r1->rmap.rm_owner);
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b = be64_to_cpu(r2->rmap.rm_owner);
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if (a < b)
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return 1;
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else if (a > b)
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return 0;
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a = XFS_RMAP_OFF(be64_to_cpu(r1->rmap.rm_offset));
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b = XFS_RMAP_OFF(be64_to_cpu(r2->rmap.rm_offset));
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if (a <= b)
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return 1;
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return 0;
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}
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static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_rmapbt_ops = {
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.rec_len = sizeof(struct xfs_rmap_rec),
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.key_len = 2 * sizeof(struct xfs_rmap_key),
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.dup_cursor = xfs_rmapbt_dup_cursor,
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.set_root = xfs_rmapbt_set_root,
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.alloc_block = xfs_rmapbt_alloc_block,
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.free_block = xfs_rmapbt_free_block,
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.get_minrecs = xfs_rmapbt_get_minrecs,
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.get_maxrecs = xfs_rmapbt_get_maxrecs,
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.init_key_from_rec = xfs_rmapbt_init_key_from_rec,
|
|
.init_high_key_from_rec = xfs_rmapbt_init_high_key_from_rec,
|
|
.init_rec_from_cur = xfs_rmapbt_init_rec_from_cur,
|
|
.init_ptr_from_cur = xfs_rmapbt_init_ptr_from_cur,
|
|
.key_diff = xfs_rmapbt_key_diff,
|
|
.buf_ops = &xfs_rmapbt_buf_ops,
|
|
.diff_two_keys = xfs_rmapbt_diff_two_keys,
|
|
.keys_inorder = xfs_rmapbt_keys_inorder,
|
|
.recs_inorder = xfs_rmapbt_recs_inorder,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Allocate a new allocation btree cursor.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct xfs_btree_cur *
|
|
xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor(
|
|
struct xfs_mount *mp,
|
|
struct xfs_trans *tp,
|
|
struct xfs_buf *agbp,
|
|
xfs_agnumber_t agno)
|
|
{
|
|
struct xfs_agf *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
|
|
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
|
|
|
|
cur = kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_btree_cur_zone, KM_NOFS);
|
|
cur->bc_tp = tp;
|
|
cur->bc_mp = mp;
|
|
/* Overlapping btree; 2 keys per pointer. */
|
|
cur->bc_btnum = XFS_BTNUM_RMAP;
|
|
cur->bc_flags = XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS | XFS_BTREE_OVERLAPPING;
|
|
cur->bc_blocklog = mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog;
|
|
cur->bc_ops = &xfs_rmapbt_ops;
|
|
cur->bc_nlevels = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_RMAP]);
|
|
cur->bc_statoff = XFS_STATS_CALC_INDEX(xs_rmap_2);
|
|
|
|
cur->bc_private.a.agbp = agbp;
|
|
cur->bc_private.a.agno = agno;
|
|
|
|
return cur;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Calculate number of records in an rmap btree block.
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
xfs_rmapbt_maxrecs(
|
|
struct xfs_mount *mp,
|
|
int blocklen,
|
|
int leaf)
|
|
{
|
|
blocklen -= XFS_RMAP_BLOCK_LEN;
|
|
|
|
if (leaf)
|
|
return blocklen / sizeof(struct xfs_rmap_rec);
|
|
return blocklen /
|
|
(2 * sizeof(struct xfs_rmap_key) + sizeof(xfs_rmap_ptr_t));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Compute the maximum height of an rmap btree. */
|
|
void
|
|
xfs_rmapbt_compute_maxlevels(
|
|
struct xfs_mount *mp)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* On a non-reflink filesystem, the maximum number of rmap
|
|
* records is the number of blocks in the AG, hence the max
|
|
* rmapbt height is log_$maxrecs($agblocks). However, with
|
|
* reflink each AG block can have up to 2^32 (per the refcount
|
|
* record format) owners, which means that theoretically we
|
|
* could face up to 2^64 rmap records.
|
|
*
|
|
* That effectively means that the max rmapbt height must be
|
|
* XFS_BTREE_MAXLEVELS. "Fortunately" we'll run out of AG
|
|
* blocks to feed the rmapbt long before the rmapbt reaches
|
|
* maximum height. The reflink code uses ag_resv_critical to
|
|
* disallow reflinking when less than 10% of the per-AG metadata
|
|
* block reservation since the fallback is a regular file copy.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (xfs_sb_version_hasreflink(&mp->m_sb))
|
|
mp->m_rmap_maxlevels = XFS_BTREE_MAXLEVELS;
|
|
else
|
|
mp->m_rmap_maxlevels = xfs_btree_compute_maxlevels(mp,
|
|
mp->m_rmap_mnr, mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Calculate the refcount btree size for some records. */
|
|
xfs_extlen_t
|
|
xfs_rmapbt_calc_size(
|
|
struct xfs_mount *mp,
|
|
unsigned long long len)
|
|
{
|
|
return xfs_btree_calc_size(mp, mp->m_rmap_mnr, len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Calculate the maximum refcount btree size.
|
|
*/
|
|
xfs_extlen_t
|
|
xfs_rmapbt_max_size(
|
|
struct xfs_mount *mp,
|
|
xfs_agblock_t agblocks)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Bail out if we're uninitialized, which can happen in mkfs. */
|
|
if (mp->m_rmap_mxr[0] == 0)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
return xfs_rmapbt_calc_size(mp, agblocks);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Figure out how many blocks to reserve and how many are used by this btree.
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
xfs_rmapbt_calc_reserves(
|
|
struct xfs_mount *mp,
|
|
xfs_agnumber_t agno,
|
|
xfs_extlen_t *ask,
|
|
xfs_extlen_t *used)
|
|
{
|
|
struct xfs_buf *agbp;
|
|
struct xfs_agf *agf;
|
|
xfs_agblock_t agblocks;
|
|
xfs_extlen_t tree_len;
|
|
int error;
|
|
|
|
if (!xfs_sb_version_hasrmapbt(&mp->m_sb))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(mp, NULL, agno, 0, &agbp);
|
|
if (error)
|
|
return error;
|
|
|
|
agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
|
|
agblocks = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length);
|
|
tree_len = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_rmap_blocks);
|
|
xfs_buf_relse(agbp);
|
|
|
|
/* Reserve 1% of the AG or enough for 1 block per record. */
|
|
*ask += max(agblocks / 100, xfs_rmapbt_max_size(mp, agblocks));
|
|
*used += tree_len;
|
|
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|