![Linus Torvalds](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
regression) introduced during the 3.10-rc1 merge window. Also included is a bug fix relating to allocating blocks after resizing an ext3 file system when using the ext4 file system driver. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux) iQIcBAABCAAGBQJRkZBlAAoJENNvdpvBGATwLYQP/iWOBs2z93WG23cqkgqvL8o6 ZyeJdgy9dkFCArVDX5SSnGkJXZ3iqIKi5HoTKTJKfytgMzgiDAZcLsIHVv6NczwR UGhjgS3HEdV5tJ46E6JnpB3NLSb+rAdc5kCdlsbzU46CP+JjFiYEhxVpK7ELuM/G yctChbIH9FY+1OwxHccacBOaJU2ELhnH6B/8Ry/6gM2H0vfKeTNOdocOHdxvbNqg ooGjytMfVopMQEfVG8aXtTfy341NFJH5fAYEahCcXxeO9ta6Unj9yOu5JV2wVrTt 39+DBsquGX6AVQsc9IxJ6YAN6ldwWN7l3huE9/AI0o/alwGsfVi5M+M/d1MMjDqf Fgl2EzzBpZQeKKY9UXNi4LLgYdBiILMgKDOGoRKhRb8ynSSf/JX43+24FvidEi3o o//J4aR+oSZfaovGAeikqyF1cumayhoNN8MINRN8igIinBiC4GjBFEl/Kl/1eAY/ lREGcsmYPXOkVPpM72waRYlP4GwNdOg4QSEY0SGljpwluO+dYtKQjHXcv/s/xL5v j3GemzYVyjx4zaq1g3PxGfuD6VKFHr0T6jvzd6cHu17lnPlw9fwznHbEm9BEcXDY gbGx9u+a2ZTqDwYVALbeoRpf9Zz6DUCse3ts4N3rbkXUQQiBYo7tybfVopIMAukb CexvidDE/ryJrJJFBwoK =6cRD -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 update from Ted Ts'o: "Fixed regressions (two stability regressions and a performance regression) introduced during the 3.10-rc1 merge window. Also included is a bug fix relating to allocating blocks after resizing an ext3 file system when using the ext4 file system driver" * tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: jbd,jbd2: fix oops in jbd2_journal_put_journal_head() ext4: revert "ext4: use io_end for multiple bios" ext4: limit group search loop for non-extent files ext4: fix fio regression
462 lines
12 KiB
C
462 lines
12 KiB
C
/*
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* linux/fs/ext4/page-io.c
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*
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* This contains the new page_io functions for ext4
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*
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* Written by Theodore Ts'o, 2010.
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*/
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/time.h>
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#include <linux/jbd2.h>
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#include <linux/highuid.h>
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#include <linux/pagemap.h>
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#include <linux/quotaops.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
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#include <linux/writeback.h>
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#include <linux/pagevec.h>
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#include <linux/mpage.h>
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#include <linux/namei.h>
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#include <linux/aio.h>
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#include <linux/uio.h>
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#include <linux/bio.h>
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#include <linux/workqueue.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
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#include "xattr.h"
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#include "acl.h"
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static struct kmem_cache *io_end_cachep;
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int __init ext4_init_pageio(void)
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{
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io_end_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ext4_io_end, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT);
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if (io_end_cachep == NULL)
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return -ENOMEM;
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return 0;
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}
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void ext4_exit_pageio(void)
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{
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kmem_cache_destroy(io_end_cachep);
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}
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/*
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* This function is called by ext4_evict_inode() to make sure there is
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* no more pending I/O completion work left to do.
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*/
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void ext4_ioend_shutdown(struct inode *inode)
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{
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wait_queue_head_t *wq = ext4_ioend_wq(inode);
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wait_event(*wq, (atomic_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_ioend_count) == 0));
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/*
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* We need to make sure the work structure is finished being
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* used before we let the inode get destroyed.
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*/
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if (work_pending(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten_work))
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cancel_work_sync(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten_work);
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}
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void ext4_free_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io)
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{
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BUG_ON(!io);
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BUG_ON(!list_empty(&io->list));
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BUG_ON(io->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN);
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if (atomic_dec_and_test(&EXT4_I(io->inode)->i_ioend_count))
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wake_up_all(ext4_ioend_wq(io->inode));
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kmem_cache_free(io_end_cachep, io);
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}
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/* check a range of space and convert unwritten extents to written. */
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static int ext4_end_io(ext4_io_end_t *io)
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{
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struct inode *inode = io->inode;
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loff_t offset = io->offset;
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ssize_t size = io->size;
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int ret = 0;
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ext4_debug("ext4_end_io_nolock: io 0x%p from inode %lu,list->next 0x%p,"
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"list->prev 0x%p\n",
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io, inode->i_ino, io->list.next, io->list.prev);
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ret = ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(inode, offset, size);
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if (ret < 0) {
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ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_EMERG,
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"failed to convert unwritten extents to written "
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"extents -- potential data loss! "
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"(inode %lu, offset %llu, size %zd, error %d)",
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inode->i_ino, offset, size, ret);
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}
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/* Wake up anyone waiting on unwritten extent conversion */
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if (atomic_dec_and_test(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten))
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wake_up_all(ext4_ioend_wq(inode));
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if (io->flag & EXT4_IO_END_DIRECT)
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inode_dio_done(inode);
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if (io->iocb)
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aio_complete(io->iocb, io->result, 0);
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return ret;
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}
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static void dump_completed_IO(struct inode *inode)
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{
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#ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
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struct list_head *cur, *before, *after;
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ext4_io_end_t *io, *io0, *io1;
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if (list_empty(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_completed_io_list)) {
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ext4_debug("inode %lu completed_io list is empty\n",
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inode->i_ino);
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return;
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}
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ext4_debug("Dump inode %lu completed_io list\n", inode->i_ino);
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list_for_each_entry(io, &EXT4_I(inode)->i_completed_io_list, list) {
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cur = &io->list;
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before = cur->prev;
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io0 = container_of(before, ext4_io_end_t, list);
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after = cur->next;
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io1 = container_of(after, ext4_io_end_t, list);
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ext4_debug("io 0x%p from inode %lu,prev 0x%p,next 0x%p\n",
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io, inode->i_ino, io0, io1);
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}
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#endif
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}
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/* Add the io_end to per-inode completed end_io list. */
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void ext4_add_complete_io(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
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{
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struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(io_end->inode);
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struct workqueue_struct *wq;
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unsigned long flags;
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BUG_ON(!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN));
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wq = EXT4_SB(io_end->inode->i_sb)->dio_unwritten_wq;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags);
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if (list_empty(&ei->i_completed_io_list))
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queue_work(wq, &ei->i_unwritten_work);
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list_add_tail(&io_end->list, &ei->i_completed_io_list);
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags);
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}
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static int ext4_do_flush_completed_IO(struct inode *inode)
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{
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ext4_io_end_t *io;
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struct list_head unwritten;
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unsigned long flags;
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struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
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int err, ret = 0;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags);
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dump_completed_IO(inode);
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list_replace_init(&ei->i_completed_io_list, &unwritten);
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags);
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while (!list_empty(&unwritten)) {
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io = list_entry(unwritten.next, ext4_io_end_t, list);
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BUG_ON(!(io->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN));
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list_del_init(&io->list);
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err = ext4_end_io(io);
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if (unlikely(!ret && err))
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ret = err;
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io->flag &= ~EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN;
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ext4_free_io_end(io);
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}
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return ret;
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}
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/*
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* work on completed aio dio IO, to convert unwritten extents to extents
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*/
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void ext4_end_io_work(struct work_struct *work)
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{
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struct ext4_inode_info *ei = container_of(work, struct ext4_inode_info,
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i_unwritten_work);
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ext4_do_flush_completed_IO(&ei->vfs_inode);
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}
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int ext4_flush_unwritten_io(struct inode *inode)
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{
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int ret;
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WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&inode->i_mutex) &&
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!(inode->i_state & I_FREEING));
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ret = ext4_do_flush_completed_IO(inode);
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ext4_unwritten_wait(inode);
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return ret;
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}
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ext4_io_end_t *ext4_init_io_end(struct inode *inode, gfp_t flags)
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{
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ext4_io_end_t *io = kmem_cache_zalloc(io_end_cachep, flags);
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if (io) {
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atomic_inc(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_ioend_count);
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io->inode = inode;
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&io->list);
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}
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return io;
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}
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/*
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* Print an buffer I/O error compatible with the fs/buffer.c. This
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* provides compatibility with dmesg scrapers that look for a specific
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* buffer I/O error message. We really need a unified error reporting
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* structure to userspace ala Digital Unix's uerf system, but it's
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* probably not going to happen in my lifetime, due to LKML politics...
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*/
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static void buffer_io_error(struct buffer_head *bh)
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{
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char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
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printk(KERN_ERR "Buffer I/O error on device %s, logical block %llu\n",
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bdevname(bh->b_bdev, b),
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(unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
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}
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static void ext4_end_bio(struct bio *bio, int error)
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{
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ext4_io_end_t *io_end = bio->bi_private;
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struct inode *inode;
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int i;
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int blocksize;
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sector_t bi_sector = bio->bi_sector;
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BUG_ON(!io_end);
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inode = io_end->inode;
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blocksize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
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bio->bi_private = NULL;
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bio->bi_end_io = NULL;
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if (test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags))
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error = 0;
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for (i = 0; i < bio->bi_vcnt; i++) {
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struct bio_vec *bvec = &bio->bi_io_vec[i];
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struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
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struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
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unsigned bio_start = bvec->bv_offset;
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unsigned bio_end = bio_start + bvec->bv_len;
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unsigned under_io = 0;
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unsigned long flags;
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if (!page)
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continue;
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if (error) {
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SetPageError(page);
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set_bit(AS_EIO, &page->mapping->flags);
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}
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bh = head = page_buffers(page);
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/*
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* We check all buffers in the page under BH_Uptodate_Lock
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* to avoid races with other end io clearing async_write flags
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*/
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local_irq_save(flags);
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bit_spin_lock(BH_Uptodate_Lock, &head->b_state);
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do {
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if (bh_offset(bh) < bio_start ||
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bh_offset(bh) + blocksize > bio_end) {
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if (buffer_async_write(bh))
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under_io++;
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continue;
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}
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clear_buffer_async_write(bh);
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if (error)
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buffer_io_error(bh);
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} while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
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bit_spin_unlock(BH_Uptodate_Lock, &head->b_state);
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local_irq_restore(flags);
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if (!under_io)
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end_page_writeback(page);
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}
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bio_put(bio);
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if (error) {
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io_end->flag |= EXT4_IO_END_ERROR;
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ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, "I/O error writing to inode %lu "
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"(offset %llu size %ld starting block %llu)",
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inode->i_ino,
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(unsigned long long) io_end->offset,
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(long) io_end->size,
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(unsigned long long)
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bi_sector >> (inode->i_blkbits - 9));
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}
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if (!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN)) {
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ext4_free_io_end(io_end);
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return;
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}
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ext4_add_complete_io(io_end);
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}
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void ext4_io_submit(struct ext4_io_submit *io)
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{
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struct bio *bio = io->io_bio;
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if (bio) {
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bio_get(io->io_bio);
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submit_bio(io->io_op, io->io_bio);
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BUG_ON(bio_flagged(io->io_bio, BIO_EOPNOTSUPP));
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bio_put(io->io_bio);
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}
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io->io_bio = NULL;
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io->io_op = 0;
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io->io_end = NULL;
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}
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static int io_submit_init(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
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struct inode *inode,
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struct writeback_control *wbc,
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struct buffer_head *bh)
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{
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ext4_io_end_t *io_end;
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struct page *page = bh->b_page;
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int nvecs = bio_get_nr_vecs(bh->b_bdev);
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struct bio *bio;
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io_end = ext4_init_io_end(inode, GFP_NOFS);
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if (!io_end)
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return -ENOMEM;
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bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, min(nvecs, BIO_MAX_PAGES));
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bio->bi_sector = bh->b_blocknr * (bh->b_size >> 9);
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bio->bi_bdev = bh->b_bdev;
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bio->bi_private = io->io_end = io_end;
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bio->bi_end_io = ext4_end_bio;
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io_end->offset = (page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + bh_offset(bh);
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io->io_bio = bio;
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io->io_op = (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL ? WRITE_SYNC : WRITE);
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io->io_next_block = bh->b_blocknr;
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return 0;
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}
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static int io_submit_add_bh(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
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struct inode *inode,
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struct writeback_control *wbc,
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struct buffer_head *bh)
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{
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ext4_io_end_t *io_end;
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int ret;
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if (io->io_bio && bh->b_blocknr != io->io_next_block) {
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submit_and_retry:
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ext4_io_submit(io);
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}
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if (io->io_bio == NULL) {
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ret = io_submit_init(io, inode, wbc, bh);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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}
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io_end = io->io_end;
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if (test_clear_buffer_uninit(bh))
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ext4_set_io_unwritten_flag(inode, io_end);
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io->io_end->size += bh->b_size;
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io->io_next_block++;
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ret = bio_add_page(io->io_bio, bh->b_page, bh->b_size, bh_offset(bh));
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if (ret != bh->b_size)
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goto submit_and_retry;
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return 0;
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}
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int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
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struct page *page,
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int len,
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struct writeback_control *wbc)
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{
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struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
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unsigned block_start, blocksize;
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struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
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int ret = 0;
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int nr_submitted = 0;
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blocksize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
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BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
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BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
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set_page_writeback(page);
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ClearPageError(page);
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/*
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* In the first loop we prepare and mark buffers to submit. We have to
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* mark all buffers in the page before submitting so that
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* end_page_writeback() cannot be called from ext4_bio_end_io() when IO
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* on the first buffer finishes and we are still working on submitting
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* the second buffer.
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*/
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bh = head = page_buffers(page);
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do {
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block_start = bh_offset(bh);
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if (block_start >= len) {
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/*
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* Comments copied from block_write_full_page_endio:
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*
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* The page straddles i_size. It must be zeroed out on
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* each and every writepage invocation because it may
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* be mmapped. "A file is mapped in multiples of the
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* page size. For a file that is not a multiple of
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* the page size, the remaining memory is zeroed when
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* mapped, and writes to that region are not written
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* out to the file."
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*/
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zero_user_segment(page, block_start,
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block_start + blocksize);
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clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
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set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
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continue;
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}
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if (!buffer_dirty(bh) || buffer_delay(bh) ||
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!buffer_mapped(bh) || buffer_unwritten(bh)) {
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/* A hole? We can safely clear the dirty bit */
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if (!buffer_mapped(bh))
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clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
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if (io->io_bio)
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ext4_io_submit(io);
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continue;
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}
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if (buffer_new(bh)) {
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clear_buffer_new(bh);
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unmap_underlying_metadata(bh->b_bdev, bh->b_blocknr);
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}
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set_buffer_async_write(bh);
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} while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
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/* Now submit buffers to write */
|
|
bh = head = page_buffers(page);
|
|
do {
|
|
if (!buffer_async_write(bh))
|
|
continue;
|
|
ret = io_submit_add_bh(io, inode, wbc, bh);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* We only get here on ENOMEM. Not much else
|
|
* we can do but mark the page as dirty, and
|
|
* better luck next time.
|
|
*/
|
|
redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
nr_submitted++;
|
|
clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
|
|
} while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
|
|
|
|
/* Error stopped previous loop? Clean up buffers... */
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
do {
|
|
clear_buffer_async_write(bh);
|
|
bh = bh->b_this_page;
|
|
} while (bh != head);
|
|
}
|
|
unlock_page(page);
|
|
/* Nothing submitted - we have to end page writeback */
|
|
if (!nr_submitted)
|
|
end_page_writeback(page);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|