alistair23-linux/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-memchr.S
Akinobu Mita 4b417d0c7c [PATCH] bitops: alpha: use config options instead of __alpha_fix__ and __alpha_cix__
Use config options instead of gcc builtin definition to tell the use of
instruction set extensions (CIX and FIX).

This is introduced to tell the kbuild system the use of opmized hweight*()
routines on alpha architecture.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <mita@miraclelinux.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-03-26 08:57:09 -08:00

192 lines
5.2 KiB
ArmAsm

/*
* arch/alpha/lib/ev6-memchr.S
*
* 21264 version contributed by Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>
*
* Finds characters in a memory area. Optimized for the Alpha:
*
* - memory accessed as aligned quadwords only
* - uses cmpbge to compare 8 bytes in parallel
* - does binary search to find 0 byte in last
* quadword (HAKMEM needed 12 instructions to
* do this instead of the 9 instructions that
* binary search needs).
*
* For correctness consider that:
*
* - only minimum number of quadwords may be accessed
* - the third argument is an unsigned long
*
* Much of the information about 21264 scheduling/coding comes from:
* Compiler Writer's Guide for the Alpha 21264
* abbreviated as 'CWG' in other comments here
* ftp.digital.com/pub/Digital/info/semiconductor/literature/dsc-library.html
* Scheduling notation:
* E - either cluster
* U - upper subcluster; U0 - subcluster U0; U1 - subcluster U1
* L - lower subcluster; L0 - subcluster L0; L1 - subcluster L1
* Try not to change the actual algorithm if possible for consistency.
*/
.set noreorder
.set noat
.align 4
.globl memchr
.ent memchr
memchr:
.frame $30,0,$26,0
.prologue 0
# Hack -- if someone passes in (size_t)-1, hoping to just
# search til the end of the address space, we will overflow
# below when we find the address of the last byte. Given
# that we will never have a 56-bit address space, cropping
# the length is the easiest way to avoid trouble.
zap $18, 0x80, $5 # U : Bound length
beq $18, $not_found # U :
ldq_u $1, 0($16) # L : load first quadword Latency=3
and $17, 0xff, $17 # E : L L U U : 00000000000000ch
insbl $17, 1, $2 # U : 000000000000ch00
cmpult $18, 9, $4 # E : small (< 1 quad) string?
or $2, $17, $17 # E : 000000000000chch
lda $3, -1($31) # E : U L L U
sll $17, 16, $2 # U : 00000000chch0000
addq $16, $5, $5 # E : Max search address
or $2, $17, $17 # E : 00000000chchchch
sll $17, 32, $2 # U : U L L U : chchchch00000000
or $2, $17, $17 # E : chchchchchchchch
extql $1, $16, $7 # U : $7 is upper bits
beq $4, $first_quad # U :
ldq_u $6, -1($5) # L : L U U L : eight or less bytes to search Latency=3
extqh $6, $16, $6 # U : 2 cycle stall for $6
mov $16, $0 # E :
nop # E :
or $7, $6, $1 # E : L U L U $1 = quadword starting at $16
# Deal with the case where at most 8 bytes remain to be searched
# in $1. E.g.:
# $18 = 6
# $1 = ????c6c5c4c3c2c1
$last_quad:
negq $18, $6 # E :
xor $17, $1, $1 # E :
srl $3, $6, $6 # U : $6 = mask of $18 bits set
cmpbge $31, $1, $2 # E : L U L U
nop
nop
and $2, $6, $2 # E :
beq $2, $not_found # U : U L U L
$found_it:
#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_EV67
/*
* Since we are guaranteed to have set one of the bits, we don't
* have to worry about coming back with a 0x40 out of cttz...
*/
cttz $2, $3 # U0 :
addq $0, $3, $0 # E : All done
nop # E :
ret # L0 : L U L U
#else
/*
* Slow and clunky. It can probably be improved.
* An exercise left for others.
*/
negq $2, $3 # E :
and $2, $3, $2 # E :
and $2, 0x0f, $1 # E :
addq $0, 4, $3 # E :
cmoveq $1, $3, $0 # E : Latency 2, extra map cycle
nop # E : keep with cmov
and $2, 0x33, $1 # E :
addq $0, 2, $3 # E : U L U L : 2 cycle stall on $0
cmoveq $1, $3, $0 # E : Latency 2, extra map cycle
nop # E : keep with cmov
and $2, 0x55, $1 # E :
addq $0, 1, $3 # E : U L U L : 2 cycle stall on $0
cmoveq $1, $3, $0 # E : Latency 2, extra map cycle
nop
nop
ret # L0 : L U L U
#endif
# Deal with the case where $18 > 8 bytes remain to be
# searched. $16 may not be aligned.
.align 4
$first_quad:
andnot $16, 0x7, $0 # E :
insqh $3, $16, $2 # U : $2 = 0000ffffffffffff ($16<0:2> ff)
xor $1, $17, $1 # E :
or $1, $2, $1 # E : U L U L $1 = ====ffffffffffff
cmpbge $31, $1, $2 # E :
bne $2, $found_it # U :
# At least one byte left to process.
ldq $1, 8($0) # L :
subq $5, 1, $18 # E : U L U L
addq $0, 8, $0 # E :
# Make $18 point to last quad to be accessed (the
# last quad may or may not be partial).
andnot $18, 0x7, $18 # E :
cmpult $0, $18, $2 # E :
beq $2, $final # U : U L U L
# At least two quads remain to be accessed.
subq $18, $0, $4 # E : $4 <- nr quads to be processed
and $4, 8, $4 # E : odd number of quads?
bne $4, $odd_quad_count # U :
# At least three quads remain to be accessed
mov $1, $4 # E : L U L U : move prefetched value to correct reg
.align 4
$unrolled_loop:
ldq $1, 8($0) # L : prefetch $1
xor $17, $4, $2 # E :
cmpbge $31, $2, $2 # E :
bne $2, $found_it # U : U L U L
addq $0, 8, $0 # E :
nop # E :
nop # E :
nop # E :
$odd_quad_count:
xor $17, $1, $2 # E :
ldq $4, 8($0) # L : prefetch $4
cmpbge $31, $2, $2 # E :
addq $0, 8, $6 # E :
bne $2, $found_it # U :
cmpult $6, $18, $6 # E :
addq $0, 8, $0 # E :
nop # E :
bne $6, $unrolled_loop # U :
mov $4, $1 # E : move prefetched value into $1
nop # E :
nop # E :
$final: subq $5, $0, $18 # E : $18 <- number of bytes left to do
nop # E :
nop # E :
bne $18, $last_quad # U :
$not_found:
mov $31, $0 # E :
nop # E :
nop # E :
ret # L0 :
.end memchr