![Shuah Khan](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Media Device Allocator API to allows multiple drivers share a media device. This API solves a very common use-case for media devices where one physical device (an USB stick) provides both audio and video. When such media device exposes a standard USB Audio class, a proprietary Video class, two or more independent drivers will share a single physical USB bridge. In such cases, it is necessary to coordinate access to the shared resource. Using this API, drivers can allocate a media device with the shared struct device as the key. Once the media device is allocated by a driver, other drivers can get a reference to it. The media device is released when all the references are released. Change the ALSA driver to use the Media Controller API to share media resources with DVB, and V4L2 drivers on a AU0828 media device. The Media Controller specific initialization is done after sound card is registered. ALSA creates Media interface and entity function graph nodes for Control, Mixer, PCM Playback, and PCM Capture devices. snd_usb_hw_params() will call Media Controller enable source handler interface to request the media resource. If resource request is granted, it will release it from snd_usb_hw_free(). If resource is busy, -EBUSY is returned. Media specific cleanup is done in usb_audio_disconnect(). Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
179 lines
6.9 KiB
C
179 lines
6.9 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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#ifndef __USBAUDIO_CARD_H
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#define __USBAUDIO_CARD_H
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#define MAX_NR_RATES 1024
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#define MAX_PACKS 6 /* per URB */
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#define MAX_PACKS_HS (MAX_PACKS * 8) /* in high speed mode */
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#define MAX_URBS 12
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#define SYNC_URBS 4 /* always four urbs for sync */
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#define MAX_QUEUE 18 /* try not to exceed this queue length, in ms */
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struct audioformat {
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struct list_head list;
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u64 formats; /* ALSA format bits */
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unsigned int channels; /* # channels */
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unsigned int fmt_type; /* USB audio format type (1-3) */
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unsigned int fmt_bits; /* number of significant bits */
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unsigned int frame_size; /* samples per frame for non-audio */
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int iface; /* interface number */
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unsigned char altsetting; /* corresponding alternate setting */
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unsigned char altset_idx; /* array index of altenate setting */
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unsigned char attributes; /* corresponding attributes of cs endpoint */
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unsigned char endpoint; /* endpoint */
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unsigned char ep_attr; /* endpoint attributes */
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unsigned char datainterval; /* log_2 of data packet interval */
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unsigned char protocol; /* UAC_VERSION_1/2/3 */
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unsigned int maxpacksize; /* max. packet size */
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unsigned int rates; /* rate bitmasks */
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unsigned int rate_min, rate_max; /* min/max rates */
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unsigned int nr_rates; /* number of rate table entries */
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unsigned int *rate_table; /* rate table */
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unsigned char clock; /* associated clock */
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struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *chmap; /* (optional) channel map */
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bool dsd_dop; /* add DOP headers in case of DSD samples */
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bool dsd_bitrev; /* reverse the bits of each DSD sample */
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bool dsd_raw; /* altsetting is raw DSD */
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};
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struct snd_usb_substream;
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struct snd_usb_endpoint;
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struct snd_usb_power_domain;
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struct snd_urb_ctx {
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struct urb *urb;
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unsigned int buffer_size; /* size of data buffer, if data URB */
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struct snd_usb_substream *subs;
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struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep;
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int index; /* index for urb array */
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int packets; /* number of packets per urb */
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int packet_size[MAX_PACKS_HS]; /* size of packets for next submission */
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struct list_head ready_list;
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};
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struct snd_usb_endpoint {
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struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
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int use_count;
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int ep_num; /* the referenced endpoint number */
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int type; /* SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_* */
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unsigned long flags;
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void (*prepare_data_urb) (struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
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struct urb *urb);
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void (*retire_data_urb) (struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
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struct urb *urb);
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struct snd_usb_substream *data_subs;
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struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_master;
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struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_slave;
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struct snd_urb_ctx urb[MAX_URBS];
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struct snd_usb_packet_info {
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uint32_t packet_size[MAX_PACKS_HS];
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int packets;
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} next_packet[MAX_URBS];
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int next_packet_read_pos, next_packet_write_pos;
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struct list_head ready_playback_urbs;
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unsigned int nurbs; /* # urbs */
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unsigned long active_mask; /* bitmask of active urbs */
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unsigned long unlink_mask; /* bitmask of unlinked urbs */
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char *syncbuf; /* sync buffer for all sync URBs */
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dma_addr_t sync_dma; /* DMA address of syncbuf */
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unsigned int pipe; /* the data i/o pipe */
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unsigned int freqn; /* nominal sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */
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unsigned int freqm; /* momentary sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */
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int freqshift; /* how much to shift the feedback value to get Q16.16 */
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unsigned int freqmax; /* maximum sampling rate, used for buffer management */
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unsigned int phase; /* phase accumulator */
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unsigned int maxpacksize; /* max packet size in bytes */
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unsigned int maxframesize; /* max packet size in frames */
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unsigned int max_urb_frames; /* max URB size in frames */
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unsigned int curpacksize; /* current packet size in bytes (for capture) */
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unsigned int curframesize; /* current packet size in frames (for capture) */
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unsigned int syncmaxsize; /* sync endpoint packet size */
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unsigned int fill_max:1; /* fill max packet size always */
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unsigned int tenor_fb_quirk:1; /* corrupted feedback data */
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unsigned int datainterval; /* log_2 of data packet interval */
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unsigned int syncinterval; /* P for adaptive mode, 0 otherwise */
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unsigned char silence_value;
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unsigned int stride;
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int iface, altsetting;
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int skip_packets; /* quirks for devices to ignore the first n packets
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in a stream */
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spinlock_t lock;
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struct list_head list;
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};
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struct media_ctl;
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struct snd_usb_substream {
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struct snd_usb_stream *stream;
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struct usb_device *dev;
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struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm_substream;
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int direction; /* playback or capture */
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int interface; /* current interface */
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int endpoint; /* assigned endpoint */
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struct audioformat *cur_audiofmt; /* current audioformat pointer (for hw_params callback) */
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struct snd_usb_power_domain *str_pd; /* UAC3 Power Domain for streaming path */
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snd_pcm_format_t pcm_format; /* current audio format (for hw_params callback) */
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unsigned int channels; /* current number of channels (for hw_params callback) */
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unsigned int channels_max; /* max channels in the all audiofmts */
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unsigned int cur_rate; /* current rate (for hw_params callback) */
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unsigned int period_bytes; /* current period bytes (for hw_params callback) */
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unsigned int period_frames; /* current frames per period */
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unsigned int buffer_periods; /* current periods per buffer */
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unsigned int altset_idx; /* USB data format: index of alternate setting */
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unsigned int txfr_quirk:1; /* allow sub-frame alignment */
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unsigned int tx_length_quirk:1; /* add length specifier to transfers */
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unsigned int fmt_type; /* USB audio format type (1-3) */
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unsigned int pkt_offset_adj; /* Bytes to drop from beginning of packets (for non-compliant devices) */
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unsigned int running: 1; /* running status */
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unsigned int hwptr_done; /* processed byte position in the buffer */
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unsigned int transfer_done; /* processed frames since last period update */
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unsigned int frame_limit; /* limits number of packets in URB */
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/* data and sync endpoints for this stream */
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unsigned int ep_num; /* the endpoint number */
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struct snd_usb_endpoint *data_endpoint;
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struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_endpoint;
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unsigned long flags;
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bool need_setup_ep; /* (re)configure EP at prepare? */
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unsigned int speed; /* USB_SPEED_XXX */
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u64 formats; /* format bitmasks (all or'ed) */
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unsigned int num_formats; /* number of supported audio formats (list) */
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struct list_head fmt_list; /* format list */
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struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list rate_list; /* limited rates */
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spinlock_t lock;
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int last_frame_number; /* stored frame number */
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int last_delay; /* stored delay */
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struct {
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int marker;
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int channel;
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int byte_idx;
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} dsd_dop;
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bool trigger_tstamp_pending_update; /* trigger timestamp being updated from initial estimate */
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struct media_ctl *media_ctl;
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};
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struct snd_usb_stream {
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struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
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struct snd_pcm *pcm;
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int pcm_index;
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unsigned int fmt_type; /* USB audio format type (1-3) */
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struct snd_usb_substream substream[2];
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struct list_head list;
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};
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#endif /* __USBAUDIO_CARD_H */
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