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Neal Cardwell 299bcb55ec tcp: fix cwnd-limited bug for TSO deferral where we send nothing
When cwnd is not a multiple of the TSO skb size of N*MSS, we can get
into persistent scenarios where we have the following sequence:

(1) ACK for full-sized skb of N*MSS arrives
  -> tcp_write_xmit() transmit full-sized skb with N*MSS
  -> move pacing release time forward
  -> exit tcp_write_xmit() because pacing time is in the future

(2) TSQ callback or TCP internal pacing timer fires
  -> try to transmit next skb, but TSO deferral finds remainder of
     available cwnd is not big enough to trigger an immediate send
     now, so we defer sending until the next ACK.

(3) repeat...

So we can get into a case where we never mark ourselves as
cwnd-limited for many seconds at a time, even with
bulk/infinite-backlog senders, because:

o In case (1) above, every time in tcp_write_xmit() we have enough
cwnd to send a full-sized skb, we are not fully using the cwnd
(because cwnd is not a multiple of the TSO skb size). So every time we
send data, we are not cwnd limited, and so in the cwnd-limited
tracking code in tcp_cwnd_validate() we mark ourselves as not
cwnd-limited.

o In case (2) above, every time in tcp_write_xmit() that we try to
transmit the "remainder" of the cwnd but defer, we set the local
variable is_cwnd_limited to true, but we do not send any packets, so
sent_pkts is zero, so we don't call the cwnd-limited logic to update
tp->is_cwnd_limited.

Fixes: ca8a226343 ("tcp: make cwnd-limited checks measurement-based, and gentler")
Reported-by: Ingemar Johansson <ingemar.s.johansson@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201209035759.1225145-1-ncardwell.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-09 16:15:54 -08:00
Documentation Networking fixes for 5.10-rc7, including fixes from bpf, netfilter, 2020-12-03 13:10:11 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES/deprecated: add Zlib license text 2020-09-16 14:33:49 +02:00
arch - fix lockdep irq state tracing 2020-12-03 11:58:26 -08:00
block block/keyslot-manager: prevent crash when num_slots=1 2020-11-20 11:52:52 -07:00
certs .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier 2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
crypto drivers-5.10-2020-10-12 2020-10-13 13:04:41 -07:00
drivers e1000e: fix S0ix flow to allow S0i3.2 subset entry 2020-12-09 15:41:34 -08:00
fs Restore splice functionality for 9p 2020-12-03 11:47:13 -08:00
include net: stmmac: overwrite the dma_cap.addr64 according to HW design 2020-12-08 14:52:29 -08:00
init Have bootconfig size and checksum be little endian 2020-12-02 12:09:36 -08:00
ipc ipc: adjust proc_ipc_sem_dointvec definition to match prototype 2020-09-05 12:14:29 -07:00
kernel Tracing fixes for 5.10-rc6 2020-12-01 15:30:18 -08:00
lib lib/syscall: fix syscall registers retrieval on 32-bit platforms 2020-12-03 09:52:44 -08:00
mm mm: fix VM_BUG_ON(PageTail) and BUG_ON(PageWriteback) 2020-11-24 15:23:19 -08:00
net tcp: fix cwnd-limited bug for TSO deferral where we send nothing 2020-12-09 16:15:54 -08:00
samples Tracing fixes for 5.10-rc6 2020-12-01 15:30:18 -08:00
scripts Kbuild fixes for v5.10 2020-11-28 10:42:30 -08:00
security selinux/stable-5.10 PR 20201113 2020-11-14 12:04:02 -08:00
sound ALSA: hda/realtek: Add mute LED quirk to yet another HP x360 model 2020-11-28 10:00:51 +01:00
tools vrf: packets with lladdr src needs dst at input with orig_iif when needs strict 2020-12-05 13:46:07 -08:00
usr Merge branch 'work.fdpic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2020-08-07 13:29:39 -07:00
virt kvm: x86/mmu: Support dirty logging for the TDP MMU 2020-10-23 03:42:13 -04:00
.clang-format RDMA 5.10 pull request 2020-10-17 11:18:18 -07:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: docs: ignore sphinx_*/ directories 2020-09-10 10:44:31 -06:00
.mailmap ARM: 2020-11-27 11:04:13 -08:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS Samsung changes for v5.10 2020-11-13 13:16:27 +01:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Networking fixes for 5.10-rc7, including fixes from bpf, netfilter, 2020-12-03 13:10:11 -08:00
Makefile Linux 5.10-rc6 2020-11-29 15:50:50 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.