![Linus Torvalds](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
The 'max' range needs to be unsigned, since the size of the user address
space is bigger than 2GB.
We know that 'count' is positive in 'long' (that is checked in the
caller), so we will truncate 'max' down to something that fits in a
signed long, but before we actually do that, that comparison needs to be
done in unsigned.
Bug introduced in commit 92ae03f2ef
("x86: merge 32/64-bit versions of
'strncpy_from_user()' and speed it up"). On x86-64 you can't trigger
this, since the user address space is much smaller than 63 bits, and on
x86-32 it works in practice, since you would seldom hit the strncpy
limits anyway.
I had actually tested the corner-cases, I had only tested them on
x86-64. Besides, I had only worried about the case of a pointer *close*
to the end of the address space, rather than really far away from it ;)
This also changes the "we hit the user-specified maximum" to return
'res', for the trivial reason that gcc seems to generate better code
that way. 'res' and 'count' are the same in that case, so it really
doesn't matter which one we return.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
147 lines
3.4 KiB
C
147 lines
3.4 KiB
C
/*
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* User address space access functions.
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*
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* For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
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*/
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <asm/word-at-a-time.h>
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/*
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* best effort, GUP based copy_from_user() that is NMI-safe
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*/
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unsigned long
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copy_from_user_nmi(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
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{
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unsigned long offset, addr = (unsigned long)from;
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unsigned long size, len = 0;
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struct page *page;
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void *map;
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int ret;
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do {
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ret = __get_user_pages_fast(addr, 1, 0, &page);
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if (!ret)
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break;
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offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
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size = min(PAGE_SIZE - offset, n - len);
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map = kmap_atomic(page);
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memcpy(to, map+offset, size);
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kunmap_atomic(map);
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put_page(page);
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len += size;
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to += size;
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addr += size;
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} while (len < n);
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return len;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(copy_from_user_nmi);
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static inline unsigned long count_bytes(unsigned long mask)
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{
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mask = (mask - 1) & ~mask;
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mask >>= 7;
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return count_masked_bytes(mask);
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}
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/*
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* Do a strncpy, return length of string without final '\0'.
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* 'count' is the user-supplied count (return 'count' if we
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* hit it), 'max' is the address space maximum (and we return
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* -EFAULT if we hit it).
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*/
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static inline long do_strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count, unsigned long max)
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{
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long res = 0;
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/*
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* Truncate 'max' to the user-specified limit, so that
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* we only have one limit we need to check in the loop
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*/
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if (max > count)
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max = count;
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while (max >= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
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unsigned long c;
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/* Fall back to byte-at-a-time if we get a page fault */
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if (unlikely(__get_user(c,(unsigned long __user *)(src+res))))
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break;
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/* This can write a few bytes past the NUL character, but that's ok */
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*(unsigned long *)(dst+res) = c;
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c = has_zero(c);
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if (c)
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return res + count_bytes(c);
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res += sizeof(unsigned long);
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max -= sizeof(unsigned long);
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}
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while (max) {
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char c;
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if (unlikely(__get_user(c,src+res)))
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return -EFAULT;
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dst[res] = c;
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if (!c)
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return res;
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res++;
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max--;
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}
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/*
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* Uhhuh. We hit 'max'. But was that the user-specified maximum
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* too? If so, that's ok - we got as much as the user asked for.
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*/
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if (res >= count)
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return res;
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/*
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* Nope: we hit the address space limit, and we still had more
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* characters the caller would have wanted. That's an EFAULT.
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*/
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return -EFAULT;
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}
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/**
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* strncpy_from_user: - Copy a NUL terminated string from userspace.
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* @dst: Destination address, in kernel space. This buffer must be at
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* least @count bytes long.
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* @src: Source address, in user space.
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* @count: Maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL.
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*
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* Copies a NUL-terminated string from userspace to kernel space.
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*
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* On success, returns the length of the string (not including the trailing
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* NUL).
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*
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* If access to userspace fails, returns -EFAULT (some data may have been
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* copied).
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*
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* If @count is smaller than the length of the string, copies @count bytes
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* and returns @count.
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*/
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long
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strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count)
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{
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unsigned long max_addr, src_addr;
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if (unlikely(count <= 0))
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return 0;
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max_addr = current_thread_info()->addr_limit.seg;
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src_addr = (unsigned long)src;
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if (likely(src_addr < max_addr)) {
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unsigned long max = max_addr - src_addr;
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return do_strncpy_from_user(dst, src, count, max);
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}
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return -EFAULT;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncpy_from_user);
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