![Julien Thierry](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
The current delay implementation uses the yield instruction, which is a hint that it is beneficial to schedule another thread. As this is a hint, it may be implemented as a NOP, causing all delays to be busy loops. This is the case for many existing CPUs. Taking advantage of the generic timer sending periodic events to all cores, we can use WFE during delays to reduce power consumption. This is beneficial only for delays longer than the period of the timer event stream. If timer event stream is not enabled, delays will behave as yield/busy loops. Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
71 lines
1.8 KiB
C
71 lines
1.8 KiB
C
/*
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* Delay loops based on the OpenRISC implementation.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*
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* Author: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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*/
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/timex.h>
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#include <clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h>
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#define USECS_TO_CYCLES(time_usecs) \
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xloops_to_cycles((time_usecs) * 0x10C7UL)
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static inline unsigned long xloops_to_cycles(unsigned long xloops)
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{
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return (xloops * loops_per_jiffy * HZ) >> 32;
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}
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void __delay(unsigned long cycles)
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{
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cycles_t start = get_cycles();
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if (arch_timer_evtstrm_available()) {
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const cycles_t timer_evt_period =
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USECS_TO_CYCLES(ARCH_TIMER_EVT_STREAM_PERIOD_US);
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while ((get_cycles() - start + timer_evt_period) < cycles)
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wfe();
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}
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while ((get_cycles() - start) < cycles)
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cpu_relax();
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__delay);
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inline void __const_udelay(unsigned long xloops)
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{
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__delay(xloops_to_cycles(xloops));
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__const_udelay);
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void __udelay(unsigned long usecs)
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{
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__const_udelay(usecs * 0x10C7UL); /* 2**32 / 1000000 (rounded up) */
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__udelay);
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void __ndelay(unsigned long nsecs)
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{
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__const_udelay(nsecs * 0x5UL); /* 2**32 / 1000000000 (rounded up) */
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ndelay);
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