alistair23-linux/net/core/flow_dissector.c
Tom Herbert 42aecaa9bb net: Get skb hash over flow_keys structure
This patch changes flow hashing to use jhash2 over the flow_keys
structure instead just doing jhash_3words over src, dst, and ports.
This method will allow us take more input into the hashing function
so that we can include full IPv6 addresses, VLAN, flow labels etc.
without needing to resort to xor'ing which makes for a poor hash.

Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-04 15:44:30 -07:00

609 lines
16 KiB
C

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/igmp.h>
#include <linux/icmp.h>
#include <linux/sctp.h>
#include <linux/dccp.h>
#include <linux/if_tunnel.h>
#include <linux/if_pppox.h>
#include <linux/ppp_defs.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h>
#include <net/flow_dissector.h>
#include <scsi/fc/fc_fcoe.h>
static bool skb_flow_dissector_uses_key(struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector,
enum flow_dissector_key_id key_id)
{
return flow_dissector->used_keys & (1 << key_id);
}
static void skb_flow_dissector_set_key(struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector,
enum flow_dissector_key_id key_id)
{
flow_dissector->used_keys |= (1 << key_id);
}
static void *skb_flow_dissector_target(struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector,
enum flow_dissector_key_id key_id,
void *target_container)
{
return ((char *) target_container) + flow_dissector->offset[key_id];
}
void skb_flow_dissector_init(struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector,
const struct flow_dissector_key *key,
unsigned int key_count)
{
unsigned int i;
memset(flow_dissector, 0, sizeof(*flow_dissector));
for (i = 0; i < key_count; i++, key++) {
/* User should make sure that every key target offset is withing
* boundaries of unsigned short.
*/
BUG_ON(key->offset > USHRT_MAX);
BUG_ON(skb_flow_dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector,
key->key_id));
skb_flow_dissector_set_key(flow_dissector, key->key_id);
flow_dissector->offset[key->key_id] = key->offset;
}
/* Ensure that the dissector always includes control and basic key.
* That way we are able to avoid handling lack of these in fast path.
*/
BUG_ON(!skb_flow_dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector,
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL));
BUG_ON(!skb_flow_dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector,
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_flow_dissector_init);
/**
* __skb_flow_get_ports - extract the upper layer ports and return them
* @skb: sk_buff to extract the ports from
* @thoff: transport header offset
* @ip_proto: protocol for which to get port offset
* @data: raw buffer pointer to the packet, if NULL use skb->data
* @hlen: packet header length, if @data is NULL use skb_headlen(skb)
*
* The function will try to retrieve the ports at offset thoff + poff where poff
* is the protocol port offset returned from proto_ports_offset
*/
__be32 __skb_flow_get_ports(const struct sk_buff *skb, int thoff, u8 ip_proto,
void *data, int hlen)
{
int poff = proto_ports_offset(ip_proto);
if (!data) {
data = skb->data;
hlen = skb_headlen(skb);
}
if (poff >= 0) {
__be32 *ports, _ports;
ports = __skb_header_pointer(skb, thoff + poff,
sizeof(_ports), data, hlen, &_ports);
if (ports)
return *ports;
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_flow_get_ports);
/**
* __skb_flow_dissect - extract the flow_keys struct and return it
* @skb: sk_buff to extract the flow from, can be NULL if the rest are specified
* @flow_dissector: list of keys to dissect
* @target_container: target structure to put dissected values into
* @data: raw buffer pointer to the packet, if NULL use skb->data
* @proto: protocol for which to get the flow, if @data is NULL use skb->protocol
* @nhoff: network header offset, if @data is NULL use skb_network_offset(skb)
* @hlen: packet header length, if @data is NULL use skb_headlen(skb)
*
* The function will try to retrieve individual keys into target specified
* by flow_dissector from either the skbuff or a raw buffer specified by the
* rest parameters.
*
* Caller must take care of zeroing target container memory.
*/
bool __skb_flow_dissect(const struct sk_buff *skb,
struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector,
void *target_container,
void *data, __be16 proto, int nhoff, int hlen)
{
struct flow_dissector_key_control *key_control;
struct flow_dissector_key_basic *key_basic;
struct flow_dissector_key_addrs *key_addrs;
struct flow_dissector_key_ports *key_ports;
u8 ip_proto;
if (!data) {
data = skb->data;
proto = skb->protocol;
nhoff = skb_network_offset(skb);
hlen = skb_headlen(skb);
}
/* It is ensured by skb_flow_dissector_init() that control key will
* be always present.
*/
key_control = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector,
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL,
target_container);
/* It is ensured by skb_flow_dissector_init() that basic key will
* be always present.
*/
key_basic = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector,
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC,
target_container);
if (skb_flow_dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector,
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ETH_ADDRS)) {
struct ethhdr *eth = eth_hdr(skb);
struct flow_dissector_key_eth_addrs *key_eth_addrs;
key_eth_addrs = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector,
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ETH_ADDRS,
target_container);
memcpy(key_eth_addrs, &eth->h_dest, sizeof(*key_eth_addrs));
}
again:
switch (proto) {
case htons(ETH_P_IP): {
const struct iphdr *iph;
struct iphdr _iph;
ip:
iph = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_iph), data, hlen, &_iph);
if (!iph || iph->ihl < 5)
return false;
nhoff += iph->ihl * 4;
ip_proto = iph->protocol;
if (ip_is_fragment(iph))
ip_proto = 0;
if (!skb_flow_dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector,
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS))
break;
key_addrs = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector,
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS,
target_container);
memcpy(key_addrs, &iph->saddr, sizeof(*key_addrs));
break;
}
case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): {
const struct ipv6hdr *iph;
struct ipv6hdr _iph;
__be32 flow_label;
ipv6:
iph = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_iph), data, hlen, &_iph);
if (!iph)
return false;
ip_proto = iph->nexthdr;
nhoff += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
if (skb_flow_dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector,
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_HASH_ADDRS)) {
key_addrs = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector,
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_HASH_ADDRS,
target_container);
key_addrs->src = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph->saddr);
key_addrs->dst = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph->daddr);
goto flow_label;
}
if (skb_flow_dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector,
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS)) {
struct flow_dissector_key_ipv6_addrs *key_ipv6_addrs;
key_ipv6_addrs = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector,
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS,
target_container);
memcpy(key_ipv6_addrs, &iph->saddr, sizeof(*key_ipv6_addrs));
goto flow_label;
}
break;
flow_label:
flow_label = ip6_flowlabel(iph);
if (flow_label) {
/* Awesome, IPv6 packet has a flow label so we can
* use that to represent the ports without any
* further dissection.
*/
key_basic->n_proto = proto;
key_basic->ip_proto = ip_proto;
key_control->thoff = (u16)nhoff;
if (skb_flow_dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector,
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS)) {
key_ports = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector,
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS,
target_container);
key_ports->ports = flow_label;
}
return true;
}
break;
}
case htons(ETH_P_8021AD):
case htons(ETH_P_8021Q): {
const struct vlan_hdr *vlan;
struct vlan_hdr _vlan;
vlan = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_vlan), data, hlen, &_vlan);
if (!vlan)
return false;
proto = vlan->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
nhoff += sizeof(*vlan);
goto again;
}
case htons(ETH_P_PPP_SES): {
struct {
struct pppoe_hdr hdr;
__be16 proto;
} *hdr, _hdr;
hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, hlen, &_hdr);
if (!hdr)
return false;
proto = hdr->proto;
nhoff += PPPOE_SES_HLEN;
switch (proto) {
case htons(PPP_IP):
goto ip;
case htons(PPP_IPV6):
goto ipv6;
default:
return false;
}
}
case htons(ETH_P_TIPC): {
struct {
__be32 pre[3];
__be32 srcnode;
} *hdr, _hdr;
hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, hlen, &_hdr);
if (!hdr)
return false;
key_basic->n_proto = proto;
key_control->thoff = (u16)nhoff;
if (skb_flow_dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector,
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_HASH_ADDRS)) {
key_addrs = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector,
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_HASH_ADDRS,
target_container);
key_addrs->src = hdr->srcnode;
key_addrs->dst = 0;
}
return true;
}
case htons(ETH_P_FCOE):
key_control->thoff = (u16)(nhoff + FCOE_HEADER_LEN);
/* fall through */
default:
return false;
}
switch (ip_proto) {
case IPPROTO_GRE: {
struct gre_hdr {
__be16 flags;
__be16 proto;
} *hdr, _hdr;
hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, hlen, &_hdr);
if (!hdr)
return false;
/*
* Only look inside GRE if version zero and no
* routing
*/
if (hdr->flags & (GRE_VERSION | GRE_ROUTING))
break;
proto = hdr->proto;
nhoff += 4;
if (hdr->flags & GRE_CSUM)
nhoff += 4;
if (hdr->flags & GRE_KEY)
nhoff += 4;
if (hdr->flags & GRE_SEQ)
nhoff += 4;
if (proto == htons(ETH_P_TEB)) {
const struct ethhdr *eth;
struct ethhdr _eth;
eth = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff,
sizeof(_eth),
data, hlen, &_eth);
if (!eth)
return false;
proto = eth->h_proto;
nhoff += sizeof(*eth);
}
goto again;
}
case IPPROTO_IPIP:
proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
goto ip;
case IPPROTO_IPV6:
proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
goto ipv6;
default:
break;
}
key_basic->n_proto = proto;
key_basic->ip_proto = ip_proto;
key_control->thoff = (u16)nhoff;
if (skb_flow_dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector,
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS)) {
key_ports = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector,
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS,
target_container);
key_ports->ports = __skb_flow_get_ports(skb, nhoff, ip_proto,
data, hlen);
}
return true;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_flow_dissect);
static u32 hashrnd __read_mostly;
static __always_inline void __flow_hash_secret_init(void)
{
net_get_random_once(&hashrnd, sizeof(hashrnd));
}
static __always_inline u32 __flow_hash_words(u32 *words, u32 length, u32 keyval)
{
return jhash2(words, length, keyval);
}
static inline void *flow_keys_hash_start(struct flow_keys *flow)
{
BUILD_BUG_ON(FLOW_KEYS_HASH_OFFSET % sizeof(u32));
return (void *)flow + FLOW_KEYS_HASH_OFFSET;
}
static inline size_t flow_keys_hash_length(struct flow_keys *flow)
{
BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof(*flow) - FLOW_KEYS_HASH_OFFSET) % sizeof(u32));
return (sizeof(*flow) - FLOW_KEYS_HASH_OFFSET) / sizeof(u32);
}
static inline u32 __flow_hash_from_keys(struct flow_keys *keys, u32 keyval)
{
u32 hash;
/* get a consistent hash (same value on both flow directions) */
if (((__force u32)keys->addrs.dst < (__force u32)keys->addrs.src) ||
(((__force u32)keys->addrs.dst == (__force u32)keys->addrs.src) &&
((__force u16)keys->ports.dst < (__force u16)keys->ports.src))) {
swap(keys->addrs.dst, keys->addrs.src);
swap(keys->ports.src, keys->ports.dst);
}
hash = __flow_hash_words((u32 *)flow_keys_hash_start(keys),
flow_keys_hash_length(keys), keyval);
if (!hash)
hash = 1;
return hash;
}
u32 flow_hash_from_keys(struct flow_keys *keys)
{
__flow_hash_secret_init();
return __flow_hash_from_keys(keys, hashrnd);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_hash_from_keys);
static inline u32 ___skb_get_hash(const struct sk_buff *skb,
struct flow_keys *keys, u32 keyval)
{
if (!skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, keys))
return 0;
return __flow_hash_from_keys(keys, keyval);
}
struct _flow_keys_digest_data {
__be16 n_proto;
u8 ip_proto;
u8 padding;
__be32 ports;
__be32 src;
__be32 dst;
};
void make_flow_keys_digest(struct flow_keys_digest *digest,
const struct flow_keys *flow)
{
struct _flow_keys_digest_data *data =
(struct _flow_keys_digest_data *)digest;
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*data) > sizeof(*digest));
memset(digest, 0, sizeof(*digest));
data->n_proto = flow->basic.n_proto;
data->ip_proto = flow->basic.ip_proto;
data->ports = flow->ports.ports;
data->src = flow->addrs.src;
data->dst = flow->addrs.dst;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(make_flow_keys_digest);
/**
* __skb_get_hash: calculate a flow hash
* @skb: sk_buff to calculate flow hash from
*
* This function calculates a flow hash based on src/dst addresses
* and src/dst port numbers. Sets hash in skb to non-zero hash value
* on success, zero indicates no valid hash. Also, sets l4_hash in skb
* if hash is a canonical 4-tuple hash over transport ports.
*/
void __skb_get_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct flow_keys keys;
u32 hash;
__flow_hash_secret_init();
hash = ___skb_get_hash(skb, &keys, hashrnd);
if (!hash)
return;
if (keys.ports.ports)
skb->l4_hash = 1;
skb->sw_hash = 1;
skb->hash = hash;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_get_hash);
__u32 skb_get_hash_perturb(const struct sk_buff *skb, u32 perturb)
{
struct flow_keys keys;
return ___skb_get_hash(skb, &keys, perturb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_get_hash_perturb);
u32 __skb_get_poff(const struct sk_buff *skb, void *data,
const struct flow_keys *keys, int hlen)
{
u32 poff = keys->control.thoff;
switch (keys->basic.ip_proto) {
case IPPROTO_TCP: {
/* access doff as u8 to avoid unaligned access */
const u8 *doff;
u8 _doff;
doff = __skb_header_pointer(skb, poff + 12, sizeof(_doff),
data, hlen, &_doff);
if (!doff)
return poff;
poff += max_t(u32, sizeof(struct tcphdr), (*doff & 0xF0) >> 2);
break;
}
case IPPROTO_UDP:
case IPPROTO_UDPLITE:
poff += sizeof(struct udphdr);
break;
/* For the rest, we do not really care about header
* extensions at this point for now.
*/
case IPPROTO_ICMP:
poff += sizeof(struct icmphdr);
break;
case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
poff += sizeof(struct icmp6hdr);
break;
case IPPROTO_IGMP:
poff += sizeof(struct igmphdr);
break;
case IPPROTO_DCCP:
poff += sizeof(struct dccp_hdr);
break;
case IPPROTO_SCTP:
poff += sizeof(struct sctphdr);
break;
}
return poff;
}
/**
* skb_get_poff - get the offset to the payload
* @skb: sk_buff to get the payload offset from
*
* The function will get the offset to the payload as far as it could
* be dissected. The main user is currently BPF, so that we can dynamically
* truncate packets without needing to push actual payload to the user
* space and can analyze headers only, instead.
*/
u32 skb_get_poff(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct flow_keys keys;
if (!skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys))
return 0;
return __skb_get_poff(skb, skb->data, &keys, skb_headlen(skb));
}
static const struct flow_dissector_key flow_keys_dissector_keys[] = {
{
.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL,
.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, control),
},
{
.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC,
.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, basic),
},
{
.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS,
.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs),
},
{
.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_HASH_ADDRS,
.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs),
},
{
.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS,
.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, ports),
},
};
static const struct flow_dissector_key flow_keys_buf_dissector_keys[] = {
{
.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL,
.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, control),
},
{
.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC,
.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, basic),
},
};
struct flow_dissector flow_keys_dissector __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_keys_dissector);
struct flow_dissector flow_keys_buf_dissector __read_mostly;
static int __init init_default_flow_dissectors(void)
{
skb_flow_dissector_init(&flow_keys_dissector,
flow_keys_dissector_keys,
ARRAY_SIZE(flow_keys_dissector_keys));
skb_flow_dissector_init(&flow_keys_buf_dissector,
flow_keys_buf_dissector_keys,
ARRAY_SIZE(flow_keys_buf_dissector_keys));
return 0;
}
late_initcall_sync(init_default_flow_dissectors);