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alistair23-linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h

548 lines
17 KiB
C

#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_HASH_H
#define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_HASH_H
#ifdef __KERNEL__
/*
* Common bits between 4K and 64K pages in a linux-style PTE.
* These match the bits in the (hardware-defined) PowerPC PTE as closely
* as possible. Additional bits may be defined in pgtable-hash64-*.h
*
* Note: We only support user read/write permissions. Supervisor always
* have full read/write to pages above PAGE_OFFSET (pages below that
* always use the user access permissions).
*
* We could create separate kernel read-only if we used the 3 PP bits
* combinations that newer processors provide but we currently don't.
*/
#define _PAGE_PTE 0x00001
#define _PAGE_PRESENT 0x00002 /* software: pte contains a translation */
#define _PAGE_BIT_SWAP_TYPE 2
#define _PAGE_USER 0x00004 /* matches one of the PP bits */
#define _PAGE_EXEC 0x00008 /* No execute on POWER4 and newer (we invert) */
#define _PAGE_GUARDED 0x00010
/* We can derive Memory coherence from _PAGE_NO_CACHE */
#define _PAGE_COHERENT 0x0
#define _PAGE_NO_CACHE 0x00020 /* I: cache inhibit */
#define _PAGE_WRITETHRU 0x00040 /* W: cache write-through */
#define _PAGE_DIRTY 0x00080 /* C: page changed */
#define _PAGE_ACCESSED 0x00100 /* R: page referenced */
#define _PAGE_RW 0x00200 /* software: user write access allowed */
#define _PAGE_HASHPTE 0x00400 /* software: pte has an associated HPTE */
#define _PAGE_BUSY 0x00800 /* software: PTE & hash are busy */
#define _PAGE_F_GIX 0x07000 /* full page: hidx bits */
#define _PAGE_F_GIX_SHIFT 12
#define _PAGE_F_SECOND 0x08000 /* Whether to use secondary hash or not */
#define _PAGE_SPECIAL 0x10000 /* software: special page */
#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
#define _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY 0x20000 /* software: software dirty tracking */
#else
#define _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY 0x00000
#endif
/*
* We need to differentiate between explicit huge page and THP huge
* page, since THP huge page also need to track real subpage details
*/
#define _PAGE_THP_HUGE _PAGE_4K_PFN
/*
* set of bits not changed in pmd_modify.
*/
#define _HPAGE_CHG_MASK (PTE_RPN_MASK | _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS | _PAGE_DIRTY | \
_PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_THP_HUGE | _PAGE_PTE | \
_PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY)
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
#include <asm/book3s/64/hash-64k.h>
#else
#include <asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h>
#endif
/*
* Size of EA range mapped by our pagetables.
*/
#define PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE (PTE_INDEX_SIZE + PMD_INDEX_SIZE + \
PUD_INDEX_SIZE + PGD_INDEX_SIZE + PAGE_SHIFT)
#define PGTABLE_RANGE (ASM_CONST(1) << PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE)
#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
#define PMD_CACHE_INDEX (PMD_INDEX_SIZE + 1)
#else
#define PMD_CACHE_INDEX PMD_INDEX_SIZE
#endif
/*
* Define the address range of the kernel non-linear virtual area
*/
#define KERN_VIRT_START ASM_CONST(0xD000000000000000)
#define KERN_VIRT_SIZE ASM_CONST(0x0000100000000000)
/*
* The vmalloc space starts at the beginning of that region, and
* occupies half of it on hash CPUs and a quarter of it on Book3E
* (we keep a quarter for the virtual memmap)
*/
#define VMALLOC_START KERN_VIRT_START
#define VMALLOC_SIZE (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 1)
#define VMALLOC_END (VMALLOC_START + VMALLOC_SIZE)
/*
* Region IDs
*/
#define REGION_SHIFT 60UL
#define REGION_MASK (0xfUL << REGION_SHIFT)
#define REGION_ID(ea) (((unsigned long)(ea)) >> REGION_SHIFT)
#define VMALLOC_REGION_ID (REGION_ID(VMALLOC_START))
#define KERNEL_REGION_ID (REGION_ID(PAGE_OFFSET))
#define VMEMMAP_REGION_ID (0xfUL) /* Server only */
#define USER_REGION_ID (0UL)
/*
* Defines the address of the vmemap area, in its own region on
* hash table CPUs.
*/
#define VMEMMAP_BASE (VMEMMAP_REGION_ID << REGION_SHIFT)
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA
#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES */
/* No separate kernel read-only */
#define _PAGE_KERNEL_RW (_PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY) /* user access blocked by key */
#define _PAGE_KERNEL_RO _PAGE_KERNEL_RW
#define _PAGE_KERNEL_RWX (_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC)
/* Strong Access Ordering */
#define _PAGE_SAO (_PAGE_WRITETHRU | _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_COHERENT)
/* No page size encoding in the linux PTE */
#define _PAGE_PSIZE 0
/* PTEIDX nibble */
#define _PTEIDX_SECONDARY 0x8
#define _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX 0x7
/* Hash table based platforms need atomic updates of the linux PTE */
#define PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES 1
#define _PTE_NONE_MASK _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS
/*
* The mask convered by the RPN must be a ULL on 32-bit platforms with
* 64-bit PTEs
*/
#define PTE_RPN_MASK (~((1UL << PTE_RPN_SHIFT) - 1))
/*
* _PAGE_CHG_MASK masks of bits that are to be preserved across
* pgprot changes
*/
#define _PAGE_CHG_MASK (PTE_RPN_MASK | _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS | _PAGE_DIRTY | \
_PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_SPECIAL | _PAGE_PTE | \
_PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY)
/*
* Mask of bits returned by pte_pgprot()
*/
#define PAGE_PROT_BITS (_PAGE_GUARDED | _PAGE_COHERENT | _PAGE_NO_CACHE | \
_PAGE_WRITETHRU | _PAGE_4K_PFN | \
_PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED | \
_PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_EXEC | \
_PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY)
/*
* We define 2 sets of base prot bits, one for basic pages (ie,
* cacheable kernel and user pages) and one for non cacheable
* pages. We always set _PAGE_COHERENT when SMP is enabled or
* the processor might need it for DMA coherency.
*/
#define _PAGE_BASE_NC (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_PSIZE)
#define _PAGE_BASE (_PAGE_BASE_NC | _PAGE_COHERENT)
/* Permission masks used to generate the __P and __S table,
*
* Note:__pgprot is defined in arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
*
* Write permissions imply read permissions for now (we could make write-only
* pages on BookE but we don't bother for now). Execute permission control is
* possible on platforms that define _PAGE_EXEC
*
* Note due to the way vm flags are laid out, the bits are XWR
*/
#define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE)
#define PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_RW)
#define PAGE_SHARED_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_RW | \
_PAGE_EXEC)
#define PAGE_COPY __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER )
#define PAGE_COPY_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC)
#define PAGE_READONLY __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER )
#define PAGE_READONLY_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC)
#define __P000 PAGE_NONE
#define __P001 PAGE_READONLY
#define __P010 PAGE_COPY
#define __P011 PAGE_COPY
#define __P100 PAGE_READONLY_X
#define __P101 PAGE_READONLY_X
#define __P110 PAGE_COPY_X
#define __P111 PAGE_COPY_X
#define __S000 PAGE_NONE
#define __S001 PAGE_READONLY
#define __S010 PAGE_SHARED
#define __S011 PAGE_SHARED
#define __S100 PAGE_READONLY_X
#define __S101 PAGE_READONLY_X
#define __S110 PAGE_SHARED_X
#define __S111 PAGE_SHARED_X
/* Permission masks used for kernel mappings */
#define PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_RW)
#define PAGE_KERNEL_NC __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE_NC | _PAGE_KERNEL_RW | \
_PAGE_NO_CACHE)
#define PAGE_KERNEL_NCG __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE_NC | _PAGE_KERNEL_RW | \
_PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED)
#define PAGE_KERNEL_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_RWX)
#define PAGE_KERNEL_RO __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_RO)
#define PAGE_KERNEL_ROX __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX)
/* Protection used for kernel text. We want the debuggers to be able to
* set breakpoints anywhere, so don't write protect the kernel text
* on platforms where such control is possible.
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_KGDB) || defined(CONFIG_XMON) || defined(CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH) ||\
defined(CONFIG_KPROBES) || defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
#define PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT PAGE_KERNEL_X
#else
#define PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT PAGE_KERNEL_ROX
#endif
/* Make modules code happy. We don't set RO yet */
#define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC PAGE_KERNEL_X
#define PAGE_AGP (PAGE_KERNEL_NC)
#define PMD_BAD_BITS (PTE_TABLE_SIZE-1)
#define PUD_BAD_BITS (PMD_TABLE_SIZE-1)
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#define pmd_bad(pmd) (!is_kernel_addr(pmd_val(pmd)) \
|| (pmd_val(pmd) & PMD_BAD_BITS))
#define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd) (pmd_val(pmd) & ~PMD_MASKED_BITS)
#define pud_bad(pud) (!is_kernel_addr(pud_val(pud)) \
|| (pud_val(pud) & PUD_BAD_BITS))
#define pud_page_vaddr(pud) (pud_val(pud) & ~PUD_MASKED_BITS)
#define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> (PGDIR_SHIFT)) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1))
#define pmd_index(address) (((address) >> (PMD_SHIFT)) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1))
#define pte_index(address) (((address) >> (PAGE_SHIFT)) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1))
extern void hpte_need_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
pte_t *ptep, unsigned long pte, int huge);
extern unsigned long htab_convert_pte_flags(unsigned long pteflags);
/* Atomic PTE updates */
static inline unsigned long pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm,
unsigned long addr,
pte_t *ptep, unsigned long clr,
unsigned long set,
int huge)
{
unsigned long old, tmp;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"1: ldarx %0,0,%3 # pte_update\n\
andi. %1,%0,%6\n\
bne- 1b \n\
andc %1,%0,%4 \n\
or %1,%1,%7\n\
stdcx. %1,0,%3 \n\
bne- 1b"
: "=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*ptep)
: "r" (ptep), "r" (clr), "m" (*ptep), "i" (_PAGE_BUSY), "r" (set)
: "cc" );
/* huge pages use the old page table lock */
if (!huge)
assert_pte_locked(mm, addr);
if (old & _PAGE_HASHPTE)
hpte_need_flush(mm, addr, ptep, old, huge);
return old;
}
static inline int __ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm,
unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
{
unsigned long old;
if ((pte_val(*ptep) & (_PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_HASHPTE)) == 0)
return 0;
old = pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_ACCESSED, 0, 0);
return (old & _PAGE_ACCESSED) != 0;
}
#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
#define ptep_test_and_clear_young(__vma, __addr, __ptep) \
({ \
int __r; \
__r = __ptep_test_and_clear_young((__vma)->vm_mm, __addr, __ptep); \
__r; \
})
#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
pte_t *ptep)
{
if ((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_RW) == 0)
return;
pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_RW, 0, 0);
}
static inline void huge_ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
{
if ((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_RW) == 0)
return;
pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_RW, 0, 1);
}
/*
* We currently remove entries from the hashtable regardless of whether
* the entry was young or dirty. The generic routines only flush if the
* entry was young or dirty which is not good enough.
*
* We should be more intelligent about this but for the moment we override
* these functions and force a tlb flush unconditionally
*/
#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
#define ptep_clear_flush_young(__vma, __address, __ptep) \
({ \
int __young = __ptep_test_and_clear_young((__vma)->vm_mm, __address, \
__ptep); \
__young; \
})
#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
{
unsigned long old = pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, ~0UL, 0, 0);
return __pte(old);
}
static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
pte_t * ptep)
{
pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, ~0UL, 0, 0);
}
/* Set the dirty and/or accessed bits atomically in a linux PTE, this
* function doesn't need to flush the hash entry
*/
static inline void __ptep_set_access_flags(pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry)
{
unsigned long bits = pte_val(entry) &
(_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC |
_PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY);
unsigned long old, tmp;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"1: ldarx %0,0,%4\n\
andi. %1,%0,%6\n\
bne- 1b \n\
or %0,%3,%0\n\
stdcx. %0,0,%4\n\
bne- 1b"
:"=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*ptep)
:"r" (bits), "r" (ptep), "m" (*ptep), "i" (_PAGE_BUSY)
:"cc");
}
#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
#define pte_same(A,B) (((pte_val(A) ^ pte_val(B)) & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS) == 0)
/* Generic accessors to PTE bits */
static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte) { return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_RW);}
static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte) { return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_DIRTY); }
static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte) { return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED); }
static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte) { return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SPECIAL); }
static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte) { return (pte_val(pte) & ~_PTE_NONE_MASK) == 0; }
static inline pgprot_t pte_pgprot(pte_t pte) { return __pgprot(pte_val(pte) & PAGE_PROT_BITS); }
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY
static inline bool pte_soft_dirty(pte_t pte)
{
return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY);
}
static inline pte_t pte_mksoft_dirty(pte_t pte)
{
return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY);
}
static inline pte_t pte_clear_soft_dirty(pte_t pte)
{
return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY */
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
/*
* These work without NUMA balancing but the kernel does not care. See the
* comment in include/asm-generic/pgtable.h . On powerpc, this will only
* work for user pages and always return true for kernel pages.
*/
static inline int pte_protnone(pte_t pte)
{
return (pte_val(pte) &
(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER)) == _PAGE_PRESENT;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
static inline int pte_present(pte_t pte)
{
return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
}
/* Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
* and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
*
* Even if PTEs can be unsigned long long, a PFN is always an unsigned
* long for now.
*/
static inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot)
{
return __pte(((pte_basic_t)(pfn) << PTE_RPN_SHIFT) |
pgprot_val(pgprot));
}
static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte)
{
return pte_val(pte) >> PTE_RPN_SHIFT;
}
/* Generic modifiers for PTE bits */
static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
{
return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_RW);
}
static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
{
return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_DIRTY);
}
static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
{
return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_ACCESSED);
}
static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
{
return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_RW);
}
static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
{
return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY);
}
static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
{
return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_ACCESSED);
}
static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte)
{
return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_SPECIAL);
}
static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte)
{
return pte;
}
static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
{
return __pte((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK) | pgprot_val(newprot));
}
/* This low level function performs the actual PTE insertion
* Setting the PTE depends on the MMU type and other factors. It's
* an horrible mess that I'm not going to try to clean up now but
* I'm keeping it in one place rather than spread around
*/
static inline void __set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, int percpu)
{
/*
* Anything else just stores the PTE normally. That covers all 64-bit
* cases, and 32-bit non-hash with 32-bit PTEs.
*/
*ptep = pte;
}
/*
* Macro to mark a page protection value as "uncacheable".
*/
#define _PAGE_CACHE_CTL (_PAGE_COHERENT | _PAGE_GUARDED | _PAGE_NO_CACHE | \
_PAGE_WRITETHRU)
#define pgprot_noncached pgprot_noncached
static inline pgprot_t pgprot_noncached(pgprot_t prot)
{
return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) |
_PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED);
}
#define pgprot_noncached_wc pgprot_noncached_wc
static inline pgprot_t pgprot_noncached_wc(pgprot_t prot)
{
return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) |
_PAGE_NO_CACHE);
}
#define pgprot_cached pgprot_cached
static inline pgprot_t pgprot_cached(pgprot_t prot)
{
return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) |
_PAGE_COHERENT);
}
#define pgprot_cached_wthru pgprot_cached_wthru
static inline pgprot_t pgprot_cached_wthru(pgprot_t prot)
{
return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) |
_PAGE_COHERENT | _PAGE_WRITETHRU);
}
#define pgprot_cached_noncoherent pgprot_cached_noncoherent
static inline pgprot_t pgprot_cached_noncoherent(pgprot_t prot)
{
return __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL);
}
#define pgprot_writecombine pgprot_writecombine
static inline pgprot_t pgprot_writecombine(pgprot_t prot)
{
return pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
extern void hpte_do_hugepage_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long old_pmd);
#else
static inline void hpte_do_hugepage_flush(struct mm_struct *mm,
unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp,
unsigned long old_pmd)
{
WARN(1, "%s called with THP disabled\n", __func__);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_HASH_H */