![David Howells](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Add a wakeup call for a case whereby the caller already has the waitqueue spinlock held. This can be used by pipes to alter the ring buffer indices and issue a wakeup under the same spinlock. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
457 lines
14 KiB
C
457 lines
14 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
|
|
/*
|
|
* Generic waiting primitives.
|
|
*
|
|
* (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers, Oracle
|
|
*/
|
|
#include "sched.h"
|
|
|
|
void __init_waitqueue_head(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key)
|
|
{
|
|
spin_lock_init(&wq_head->lock);
|
|
lockdep_set_class_and_name(&wq_head->lock, key, name);
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wq_head->head);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__init_waitqueue_head);
|
|
|
|
void add_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
wq_entry->flags &= ~WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&wq_head->lock, flags);
|
|
__add_wait_queue(wq_head, wq_entry);
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wq_head->lock, flags);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_wait_queue);
|
|
|
|
void add_wait_queue_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
wq_entry->flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&wq_head->lock, flags);
|
|
__add_wait_queue_entry_tail(wq_head, wq_entry);
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wq_head->lock, flags);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_wait_queue_exclusive);
|
|
|
|
void remove_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&wq_head->lock, flags);
|
|
__remove_wait_queue(wq_head, wq_entry);
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wq_head->lock, flags);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(remove_wait_queue);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Scan threshold to break wait queue walk.
|
|
* This allows a waker to take a break from holding the
|
|
* wait queue lock during the wait queue walk.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define WAITQUEUE_WALK_BREAK_CNT 64
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The core wakeup function. Non-exclusive wakeups (nr_exclusive == 0) just
|
|
* wake everything up. If it's an exclusive wakeup (nr_exclusive == small +ve
|
|
* number) then we wake all the non-exclusive tasks and one exclusive task.
|
|
*
|
|
* There are circumstances in which we can try to wake a task which has already
|
|
* started to run but is not in state TASK_RUNNING. try_to_wake_up() returns
|
|
* zero in this (rare) case, and we handle it by continuing to scan the queue.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int __wake_up_common(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode,
|
|
int nr_exclusive, int wake_flags, void *key,
|
|
wait_queue_entry_t *bookmark)
|
|
{
|
|
wait_queue_entry_t *curr, *next;
|
|
int cnt = 0;
|
|
|
|
lockdep_assert_held(&wq_head->lock);
|
|
|
|
if (bookmark && (bookmark->flags & WQ_FLAG_BOOKMARK)) {
|
|
curr = list_next_entry(bookmark, entry);
|
|
|
|
list_del(&bookmark->entry);
|
|
bookmark->flags = 0;
|
|
} else
|
|
curr = list_first_entry(&wq_head->head, wait_queue_entry_t, entry);
|
|
|
|
if (&curr->entry == &wq_head->head)
|
|
return nr_exclusive;
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry_safe_from(curr, next, &wq_head->head, entry) {
|
|
unsigned flags = curr->flags;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
if (flags & WQ_FLAG_BOOKMARK)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
ret = curr->func(curr, mode, wake_flags, key);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (ret && (flags & WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) && !--nr_exclusive)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
if (bookmark && (++cnt > WAITQUEUE_WALK_BREAK_CNT) &&
|
|
(&next->entry != &wq_head->head)) {
|
|
bookmark->flags = WQ_FLAG_BOOKMARK;
|
|
list_add_tail(&bookmark->entry, &next->entry);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return nr_exclusive;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void __wake_up_common_lock(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode,
|
|
int nr_exclusive, int wake_flags, void *key)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
wait_queue_entry_t bookmark;
|
|
|
|
bookmark.flags = 0;
|
|
bookmark.private = NULL;
|
|
bookmark.func = NULL;
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bookmark.entry);
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&wq_head->lock, flags);
|
|
nr_exclusive = __wake_up_common(wq_head, mode, nr_exclusive,
|
|
wake_flags, key, &bookmark);
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wq_head->lock, flags);
|
|
} while (bookmark.flags & WQ_FLAG_BOOKMARK);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* __wake_up - wake up threads blocked on a waitqueue.
|
|
* @wq_head: the waitqueue
|
|
* @mode: which threads
|
|
* @nr_exclusive: how many wake-one or wake-many threads to wake up
|
|
* @key: is directly passed to the wakeup function
|
|
*
|
|
* If this function wakes up a task, it executes a full memory barrier before
|
|
* accessing the task state.
|
|
*/
|
|
void __wake_up(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode,
|
|
int nr_exclusive, void *key)
|
|
{
|
|
__wake_up_common_lock(wq_head, mode, nr_exclusive, 0, key);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__wake_up);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Same as __wake_up but called with the spinlock in wait_queue_head_t held.
|
|
*/
|
|
void __wake_up_locked(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, int nr)
|
|
{
|
|
__wake_up_common(wq_head, mode, nr, 0, NULL, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wake_up_locked);
|
|
|
|
void __wake_up_locked_key(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, void *key)
|
|
{
|
|
__wake_up_common(wq_head, mode, 1, 0, key, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wake_up_locked_key);
|
|
|
|
void __wake_up_locked_key_bookmark(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head,
|
|
unsigned int mode, void *key, wait_queue_entry_t *bookmark)
|
|
{
|
|
__wake_up_common(wq_head, mode, 1, 0, key, bookmark);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wake_up_locked_key_bookmark);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* __wake_up_sync_key - wake up threads blocked on a waitqueue.
|
|
* @wq_head: the waitqueue
|
|
* @mode: which threads
|
|
* @key: opaque value to be passed to wakeup targets
|
|
*
|
|
* The sync wakeup differs that the waker knows that it will schedule
|
|
* away soon, so while the target thread will be woken up, it will not
|
|
* be migrated to another CPU - ie. the two threads are 'synchronized'
|
|
* with each other. This can prevent needless bouncing between CPUs.
|
|
*
|
|
* On UP it can prevent extra preemption.
|
|
*
|
|
* If this function wakes up a task, it executes a full memory barrier before
|
|
* accessing the task state.
|
|
*/
|
|
void __wake_up_sync_key(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode,
|
|
void *key)
|
|
{
|
|
if (unlikely(!wq_head))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
__wake_up_common_lock(wq_head, mode, 1, WF_SYNC, key);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wake_up_sync_key);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* __wake_up_locked_sync_key - wake up a thread blocked on a locked waitqueue.
|
|
* @wq_head: the waitqueue
|
|
* @mode: which threads
|
|
* @key: opaque value to be passed to wakeup targets
|
|
*
|
|
* The sync wakeup differs in that the waker knows that it will schedule
|
|
* away soon, so while the target thread will be woken up, it will not
|
|
* be migrated to another CPU - ie. the two threads are 'synchronized'
|
|
* with each other. This can prevent needless bouncing between CPUs.
|
|
*
|
|
* On UP it can prevent extra preemption.
|
|
*
|
|
* If this function wakes up a task, it executes a full memory barrier before
|
|
* accessing the task state.
|
|
*/
|
|
void __wake_up_locked_sync_key(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head,
|
|
unsigned int mode, void *key)
|
|
{
|
|
__wake_up_common(wq_head, mode, 1, WF_SYNC, key, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wake_up_locked_sync_key);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* __wake_up_sync - see __wake_up_sync_key()
|
|
*/
|
|
void __wake_up_sync(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode)
|
|
{
|
|
__wake_up_sync_key(wq_head, mode, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wake_up_sync); /* For internal use only */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Note: we use "set_current_state()" _after_ the wait-queue add,
|
|
* because we need a memory barrier there on SMP, so that any
|
|
* wake-function that tests for the wait-queue being active
|
|
* will be guaranteed to see waitqueue addition _or_ subsequent
|
|
* tests in this thread will see the wakeup having taken place.
|
|
*
|
|
* The spin_unlock() itself is semi-permeable and only protects
|
|
* one way (it only protects stuff inside the critical region and
|
|
* stops them from bleeding out - it would still allow subsequent
|
|
* loads to move into the critical region).
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
prepare_to_wait(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, int state)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
wq_entry->flags &= ~WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&wq_head->lock, flags);
|
|
if (list_empty(&wq_entry->entry))
|
|
__add_wait_queue(wq_head, wq_entry);
|
|
set_current_state(state);
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wq_head->lock, flags);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_to_wait);
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
prepare_to_wait_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, int state)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
wq_entry->flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&wq_head->lock, flags);
|
|
if (list_empty(&wq_entry->entry))
|
|
__add_wait_queue_entry_tail(wq_head, wq_entry);
|
|
set_current_state(state);
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wq_head->lock, flags);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_to_wait_exclusive);
|
|
|
|
void init_wait_entry(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
wq_entry->flags = flags;
|
|
wq_entry->private = current;
|
|
wq_entry->func = autoremove_wake_function;
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wq_entry->entry);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_wait_entry);
|
|
|
|
long prepare_to_wait_event(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, int state)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
long ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&wq_head->lock, flags);
|
|
if (signal_pending_state(state, current)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Exclusive waiter must not fail if it was selected by wakeup,
|
|
* it should "consume" the condition we were waiting for.
|
|
*
|
|
* The caller will recheck the condition and return success if
|
|
* we were already woken up, we can not miss the event because
|
|
* wakeup locks/unlocks the same wq_head->lock.
|
|
*
|
|
* But we need to ensure that set-condition + wakeup after that
|
|
* can't see us, it should wake up another exclusive waiter if
|
|
* we fail.
|
|
*/
|
|
list_del_init(&wq_entry->entry);
|
|
ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (list_empty(&wq_entry->entry)) {
|
|
if (wq_entry->flags & WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE)
|
|
__add_wait_queue_entry_tail(wq_head, wq_entry);
|
|
else
|
|
__add_wait_queue(wq_head, wq_entry);
|
|
}
|
|
set_current_state(state);
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wq_head->lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_to_wait_event);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Note! These two wait functions are entered with the
|
|
* wait-queue lock held (and interrupts off in the _irq
|
|
* case), so there is no race with testing the wakeup
|
|
* condition in the caller before they add the wait
|
|
* entry to the wake queue.
|
|
*/
|
|
int do_wait_intr(wait_queue_head_t *wq, wait_queue_entry_t *wait)
|
|
{
|
|
if (likely(list_empty(&wait->entry)))
|
|
__add_wait_queue_entry_tail(wq, wait);
|
|
|
|
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
|
|
if (signal_pending(current))
|
|
return -ERESTARTSYS;
|
|
|
|
spin_unlock(&wq->lock);
|
|
schedule();
|
|
spin_lock(&wq->lock);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_wait_intr);
|
|
|
|
int do_wait_intr_irq(wait_queue_head_t *wq, wait_queue_entry_t *wait)
|
|
{
|
|
if (likely(list_empty(&wait->entry)))
|
|
__add_wait_queue_entry_tail(wq, wait);
|
|
|
|
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
|
|
if (signal_pending(current))
|
|
return -ERESTARTSYS;
|
|
|
|
spin_unlock_irq(&wq->lock);
|
|
schedule();
|
|
spin_lock_irq(&wq->lock);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_wait_intr_irq);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* finish_wait - clean up after waiting in a queue
|
|
* @wq_head: waitqueue waited on
|
|
* @wq_entry: wait descriptor
|
|
*
|
|
* Sets current thread back to running state and removes
|
|
* the wait descriptor from the given waitqueue if still
|
|
* queued.
|
|
*/
|
|
void finish_wait(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
|
|
/*
|
|
* We can check for list emptiness outside the lock
|
|
* IFF:
|
|
* - we use the "careful" check that verifies both
|
|
* the next and prev pointers, so that there cannot
|
|
* be any half-pending updates in progress on other
|
|
* CPU's that we haven't seen yet (and that might
|
|
* still change the stack area.
|
|
* and
|
|
* - all other users take the lock (ie we can only
|
|
* have _one_ other CPU that looks at or modifies
|
|
* the list).
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!list_empty_careful(&wq_entry->entry)) {
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&wq_head->lock, flags);
|
|
list_del_init(&wq_entry->entry);
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wq_head->lock, flags);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(finish_wait);
|
|
|
|
int autoremove_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret = default_wake_function(wq_entry, mode, sync, key);
|
|
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
list_del_init(&wq_entry->entry);
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(autoremove_wake_function);
|
|
|
|
static inline bool is_kthread_should_stop(void)
|
|
{
|
|
return (current->flags & PF_KTHREAD) && kthread_should_stop();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_func);
|
|
*
|
|
* add_wait_queue(&wq_head, &wait);
|
|
* for (;;) {
|
|
* if (condition)
|
|
* break;
|
|
*
|
|
* // in wait_woken() // in woken_wake_function()
|
|
*
|
|
* p->state = mode; wq_entry->flags |= WQ_FLAG_WOKEN;
|
|
* smp_mb(); // A try_to_wake_up():
|
|
* if (!(wq_entry->flags & WQ_FLAG_WOKEN)) <full barrier>
|
|
* schedule() if (p->state & mode)
|
|
* p->state = TASK_RUNNING; p->state = TASK_RUNNING;
|
|
* wq_entry->flags &= ~WQ_FLAG_WOKEN; ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
* smp_mb(); // B condition = true;
|
|
* } smp_mb(); // C
|
|
* remove_wait_queue(&wq_head, &wait); wq_entry->flags |= WQ_FLAG_WOKEN;
|
|
*/
|
|
long wait_woken(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, long timeout)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* The below executes an smp_mb(), which matches with the full barrier
|
|
* executed by the try_to_wake_up() in woken_wake_function() such that
|
|
* either we see the store to wq_entry->flags in woken_wake_function()
|
|
* or woken_wake_function() sees our store to current->state.
|
|
*/
|
|
set_current_state(mode); /* A */
|
|
if (!(wq_entry->flags & WQ_FLAG_WOKEN) && !is_kthread_should_stop())
|
|
timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);
|
|
__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The below executes an smp_mb(), which matches with the smp_mb() (C)
|
|
* in woken_wake_function() such that either we see the wait condition
|
|
* being true or the store to wq_entry->flags in woken_wake_function()
|
|
* follows ours in the coherence order.
|
|
*/
|
|
smp_store_mb(wq_entry->flags, wq_entry->flags & ~WQ_FLAG_WOKEN); /* B */
|
|
|
|
return timeout;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_woken);
|
|
|
|
int woken_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Pairs with the smp_store_mb() in wait_woken(). */
|
|
smp_mb(); /* C */
|
|
wq_entry->flags |= WQ_FLAG_WOKEN;
|
|
|
|
return default_wake_function(wq_entry, mode, sync, key);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(woken_wake_function);
|