alistair23-linux/include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h
Mikulas Patocka 5c1eabe685 percpu-rw-semaphores: use light/heavy barriers
This patch introduces new barrier pair light_mb() and heavy_mb() for
percpu rw semaphores.

This patch fixes a bug in percpu-rw-semaphores where a barrier was
missing in percpu_up_write.

This patch improves performance on the read path of
percpu-rw-semaphores: on non-x86 cpus, there was a smp_mb() in
percpu_up_read. This patch changes it to a compiler barrier and removes
the "#if defined(X86) ..." condition.

From: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-10-28 10:59:36 -07:00

84 lines
1.9 KiB
C

#ifndef _LINUX_PERCPU_RWSEM_H
#define _LINUX_PERCPU_RWSEM_H
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
struct percpu_rw_semaphore {
unsigned __percpu *counters;
bool locked;
struct mutex mtx;
};
#define light_mb() barrier()
#define heavy_mb() synchronize_sched()
static inline void percpu_down_read(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *p)
{
rcu_read_lock();
if (unlikely(p->locked)) {
rcu_read_unlock();
mutex_lock(&p->mtx);
this_cpu_inc(*p->counters);
mutex_unlock(&p->mtx);
return;
}
this_cpu_inc(*p->counters);
rcu_read_unlock();
light_mb(); /* A, between read of p->locked and read of data, paired with D */
}
static inline void percpu_up_read(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *p)
{
light_mb(); /* B, between read of the data and write to p->counter, paired with C */
this_cpu_dec(*p->counters);
}
static inline unsigned __percpu_count(unsigned __percpu *counters)
{
unsigned total = 0;
int cpu;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
total += ACCESS_ONCE(*per_cpu_ptr(counters, cpu));
return total;
}
static inline void percpu_down_write(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *p)
{
mutex_lock(&p->mtx);
p->locked = true;
synchronize_rcu();
while (__percpu_count(p->counters))
msleep(1);
heavy_mb(); /* C, between read of p->counter and write to data, paired with B */
}
static inline void percpu_up_write(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *p)
{
heavy_mb(); /* D, between write to data and write to p->locked, paired with A */
p->locked = false;
mutex_unlock(&p->mtx);
}
static inline int percpu_init_rwsem(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *p)
{
p->counters = alloc_percpu(unsigned);
if (unlikely(!p->counters))
return -ENOMEM;
p->locked = false;
mutex_init(&p->mtx);
return 0;
}
static inline void percpu_free_rwsem(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *p)
{
free_percpu(p->counters);
p->counters = NULL; /* catch use after free bugs */
}
#endif