alistair23-linux/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h
Alexandre Belloni d51f1f1487 selftests/harness: Allow test to configure timeout
Commit a745f7af3c ("selftests/harness: Add 30 second timeout per test")
adds an hardcoded 30s timeout to all tests. Unfortunately, rtctest has two
tests taking up to 60s. Allow for individual tests to define their own
timeout.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-24 13:39:46 -06:00

789 lines
20 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
* Use of this source code is governed by the GPLv2 license.
*
* kselftest_harness.h: simple C unit test helper.
*
* See documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst
*
* API inspired by code.google.com/p/googletest
*/
/**
* DOC: example
*
* .. code-block:: c
*
* #include "../kselftest_harness.h"
*
* TEST(standalone_test) {
* do_some_stuff;
* EXPECT_GT(10, stuff) {
* stuff_state_t state;
* enumerate_stuff_state(&state);
* TH_LOG("expectation failed with state: %s", state.msg);
* }
* more_stuff;
* ASSERT_NE(some_stuff, NULL) TH_LOG("how did it happen?!");
* last_stuff;
* EXPECT_EQ(0, last_stuff);
* }
*
* FIXTURE(my_fixture) {
* mytype_t *data;
* int awesomeness_level;
* };
* FIXTURE_SETUP(my_fixture) {
* self->data = mytype_new();
* ASSERT_NE(NULL, self->data);
* }
* FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(my_fixture) {
* mytype_free(self->data);
* }
* TEST_F(my_fixture, data_is_good) {
* EXPECT_EQ(1, is_my_data_good(self->data));
* }
*
* TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
*/
#ifndef __KSELFTEST_HARNESS_H
#define __KSELFTEST_HARNESS_H
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT 30
/* Utilities exposed to the test definitions */
#ifndef TH_LOG_STREAM
# define TH_LOG_STREAM stderr
#endif
#ifndef TH_LOG_ENABLED
# define TH_LOG_ENABLED 1
#endif
/**
* TH_LOG(fmt, ...)
*
* @fmt: format string
* @...: optional arguments
*
* .. code-block:: c
*
* TH_LOG(format, ...)
*
* Optional debug logging function available for use in tests.
* Logging may be enabled or disabled by defining TH_LOG_ENABLED.
* E.g., #define TH_LOG_ENABLED 1
*
* If no definition is provided, logging is enabled by default.
*
* If there is no way to print an error message for the process running the
* test (e.g. not allowed to write to stderr), it is still possible to get the
* ASSERT_* number for which the test failed. This behavior can be enabled by
* writing `_metadata->no_print = true;` before the check sequence that is
* unable to print. When an error occur, instead of printing an error message
* and calling `abort(3)`, the test process call `_exit(2)` with the assert
* number as argument, which is then printed by the parent process.
*/
#define TH_LOG(fmt, ...) do { \
if (TH_LOG_ENABLED) \
__TH_LOG(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} while (0)
/* Unconditional logger for internal use. */
#define __TH_LOG(fmt, ...) \
fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM, "%s:%d:%s:" fmt "\n", \
__FILE__, __LINE__, _metadata->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
/**
* XFAIL(statement, fmt, ...)
*
* @statement: statement to run after reporting XFAIL
* @fmt: format string
* @...: optional arguments
*
* This forces a "pass" after reporting a failure with an XFAIL prefix,
* and runs "statement", which is usually "return" or "goto skip".
*/
#define XFAIL(statement, fmt, ...) do { \
if (TH_LOG_ENABLED) { \
fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM, "[ XFAIL! ] " fmt "\n", \
##__VA_ARGS__); \
} \
/* TODO: find a way to pass xfail to test runner process. */ \
_metadata->passed = 1; \
_metadata->trigger = 0; \
statement; \
} while (0)
/**
* TEST(test_name) - Defines the test function and creates the registration
* stub
*
* @test_name: test name
*
* .. code-block:: c
*
* TEST(name) { implementation }
*
* Defines a test by name.
* Names must be unique and tests must not be run in parallel. The
* implementation containing block is a function and scoping should be treated
* as such. Returning early may be performed with a bare "return;" statement.
*
* EXPECT_* and ASSERT_* are valid in a TEST() { } context.
*/
#define TEST(test_name) __TEST_IMPL(test_name, -1)
/**
* TEST_SIGNAL(test_name, signal)
*
* @test_name: test name
* @signal: signal number
*
* .. code-block:: c
*
* TEST_SIGNAL(name, signal) { implementation }
*
* Defines a test by name and the expected term signal.
* Names must be unique and tests must not be run in parallel. The
* implementation containing block is a function and scoping should be treated
* as such. Returning early may be performed with a bare "return;" statement.
*
* EXPECT_* and ASSERT_* are valid in a TEST() { } context.
*/
#define TEST_SIGNAL(test_name, signal) __TEST_IMPL(test_name, signal)
#define __TEST_IMPL(test_name, _signal) \
static void test_name(struct __test_metadata *_metadata); \
static struct __test_metadata _##test_name##_object = \
{ .name = "global." #test_name, \
.fn = &test_name, .termsig = _signal, \
.timeout = TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT, }; \
static void __attribute__((constructor)) _register_##test_name(void) \
{ \
__register_test(&_##test_name##_object); \
} \
static void test_name( \
struct __test_metadata __attribute__((unused)) *_metadata)
/**
* FIXTURE_DATA(datatype_name) - Wraps the struct name so we have one less
* argument to pass around
*
* @datatype_name: datatype name
*
* .. code-block:: c
*
* FIXTURE_DATA(datatype name)
*
* This call may be used when the type of the fixture data
* is needed. In general, this should not be needed unless
* the *self* is being passed to a helper directly.
*/
#define FIXTURE_DATA(datatype_name) struct _test_data_##datatype_name
/**
* FIXTURE(fixture_name) - Called once per fixture to setup the data and
* register
*
* @fixture_name: fixture name
*
* .. code-block:: c
*
* FIXTURE(datatype name) {
* type property1;
* ...
* };
*
* Defines the data provided to TEST_F()-defined tests as *self*. It should be
* populated and cleaned up using FIXTURE_SETUP() and FIXTURE_TEARDOWN().
*/
#define FIXTURE(fixture_name) \
static void __attribute__((constructor)) \
_register_##fixture_name##_data(void) \
{ \
__fixture_count++; \
} \
FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name)
/**
* FIXTURE_SETUP(fixture_name) - Prepares the setup function for the fixture.
* *_metadata* is included so that EXPECT_* and ASSERT_* work correctly.
*
* @fixture_name: fixture name
*
* .. code-block:: c
*
* FIXTURE_SETUP(fixture name) { implementation }
*
* Populates the required "setup" function for a fixture. An instance of the
* datatype defined with FIXTURE_DATA() will be exposed as *self* for the
* implementation.
*
* ASSERT_* are valid for use in this context and will prempt the execution
* of any dependent fixture tests.
*
* A bare "return;" statement may be used to return early.
*/
#define FIXTURE_SETUP(fixture_name) \
void fixture_name##_setup( \
struct __test_metadata __attribute__((unused)) *_metadata, \
FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) __attribute__((unused)) *self)
/**
* FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(fixture_name)
* *_metadata* is included so that EXPECT_* and ASSERT_* work correctly.
*
* @fixture_name: fixture name
*
* .. code-block:: c
*
* FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(fixture name) { implementation }
*
* Populates the required "teardown" function for a fixture. An instance of the
* datatype defined with FIXTURE_DATA() will be exposed as *self* for the
* implementation to clean up.
*
* A bare "return;" statement may be used to return early.
*/
#define FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(fixture_name) \
void fixture_name##_teardown( \
struct __test_metadata __attribute__((unused)) *_metadata, \
FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) __attribute__((unused)) *self)
/**
* TEST_F(fixture_name, test_name) - Emits test registration and helpers for
* fixture-based test cases
*
* @fixture_name: fixture name
* @test_name: test name
*
* .. code-block:: c
*
* TEST_F(fixture, name) { implementation }
*
* Defines a test that depends on a fixture (e.g., is part of a test case).
* Very similar to TEST() except that *self* is the setup instance of fixture's
* datatype exposed for use by the implementation.
*
* Warning: use of ASSERT_* here will skip TEARDOWN.
*/
/* TODO(wad) register fixtures on dedicated test lists. */
#define TEST_F(fixture_name, test_name) \
__TEST_F_IMPL(fixture_name, test_name, -1, TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT)
#define TEST_F_SIGNAL(fixture_name, test_name, signal) \
__TEST_F_IMPL(fixture_name, test_name, signal, TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT)
#define TEST_F_TIMEOUT(fixture_name, test_name, timeout) \
__TEST_F_IMPL(fixture_name, test_name, -1, timeout)
#define __TEST_F_IMPL(fixture_name, test_name, signal, tmout) \
static void fixture_name##_##test_name( \
struct __test_metadata *_metadata, \
FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) *self); \
static inline void wrapper_##fixture_name##_##test_name( \
struct __test_metadata *_metadata) \
{ \
/* fixture data is alloced, setup, and torn down per call. */ \
FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) self; \
memset(&self, 0, sizeof(FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name))); \
fixture_name##_setup(_metadata, &self); \
/* Let setup failure terminate early. */ \
if (!_metadata->passed) \
return; \
fixture_name##_##test_name(_metadata, &self); \
fixture_name##_teardown(_metadata, &self); \
} \
static struct __test_metadata \
_##fixture_name##_##test_name##_object = { \
.name = #fixture_name "." #test_name, \
.fn = &wrapper_##fixture_name##_##test_name, \
.termsig = signal, \
.timeout = tmout, \
}; \
static void __attribute__((constructor)) \
_register_##fixture_name##_##test_name(void) \
{ \
__register_test(&_##fixture_name##_##test_name##_object); \
} \
static void fixture_name##_##test_name( \
struct __test_metadata __attribute__((unused)) *_metadata, \
FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) __attribute__((unused)) *self)
/**
* TEST_HARNESS_MAIN - Simple wrapper to run the test harness
*
* .. code-block:: c
*
* TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
*
* Use once to append a main() to the test file.
*/
#define TEST_HARNESS_MAIN \
static void __attribute__((constructor)) \
__constructor_order_last(void) \
{ \
if (!__constructor_order) \
__constructor_order = _CONSTRUCTOR_ORDER_BACKWARD; \
} \
int main(int argc, char **argv) { \
return test_harness_run(argc, argv); \
}
/**
* DOC: operators
*
* Operators for use in TEST() and TEST_F().
* ASSERT_* calls will stop test execution immediately.
* EXPECT_* calls will emit a failure warning, note it, and continue.
*/
/**
* ASSERT_EQ(expected, seen)
*
* @expected: expected value
* @seen: measured value
*
* ASSERT_EQ(expected, measured): expected == measured
*/
#define ASSERT_EQ(expected, seen) \
__EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, ==, 1)
/**
* ASSERT_NE(expected, seen)
*
* @expected: expected value
* @seen: measured value
*
* ASSERT_NE(expected, measured): expected != measured
*/
#define ASSERT_NE(expected, seen) \
__EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, !=, 1)
/**
* ASSERT_LT(expected, seen)
*
* @expected: expected value
* @seen: measured value
*
* ASSERT_LT(expected, measured): expected < measured
*/
#define ASSERT_LT(expected, seen) \
__EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, <, 1)
/**
* ASSERT_LE(expected, seen)
*
* @expected: expected value
* @seen: measured value
*
* ASSERT_LE(expected, measured): expected <= measured
*/
#define ASSERT_LE(expected, seen) \
__EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, <=, 1)
/**
* ASSERT_GT(expected, seen)
*
* @expected: expected value
* @seen: measured value
*
* ASSERT_GT(expected, measured): expected > measured
*/
#define ASSERT_GT(expected, seen) \
__EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, >, 1)
/**
* ASSERT_GE(expected, seen)
*
* @expected: expected value
* @seen: measured value
*
* ASSERT_GE(expected, measured): expected >= measured
*/
#define ASSERT_GE(expected, seen) \
__EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, >=, 1)
/**
* ASSERT_NULL(seen)
*
* @seen: measured value
*
* ASSERT_NULL(measured): NULL == measured
*/
#define ASSERT_NULL(seen) \
__EXPECT(NULL, "NULL", seen, #seen, ==, 1)
/**
* ASSERT_TRUE(seen)
*
* @seen: measured value
*
* ASSERT_TRUE(measured): measured != 0
*/
#define ASSERT_TRUE(seen) \
__EXPECT(0, "0", seen, #seen, !=, 1)
/**
* ASSERT_FALSE(seen)
*
* @seen: measured value
*
* ASSERT_FALSE(measured): measured == 0
*/
#define ASSERT_FALSE(seen) \
__EXPECT(0, "0", seen, #seen, ==, 1)
/**
* ASSERT_STREQ(expected, seen)
*
* @expected: expected value
* @seen: measured value
*
* ASSERT_STREQ(expected, measured): !strcmp(expected, measured)
*/
#define ASSERT_STREQ(expected, seen) \
__EXPECT_STR(expected, seen, ==, 1)
/**
* ASSERT_STRNE(expected, seen)
*
* @expected: expected value
* @seen: measured value
*
* ASSERT_STRNE(expected, measured): strcmp(expected, measured)
*/
#define ASSERT_STRNE(expected, seen) \
__EXPECT_STR(expected, seen, !=, 1)
/**
* EXPECT_EQ(expected, seen)
*
* @expected: expected value
* @seen: measured value
*
* EXPECT_EQ(expected, measured): expected == measured
*/
#define EXPECT_EQ(expected, seen) \
__EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, ==, 0)
/**
* EXPECT_NE(expected, seen)
*
* @expected: expected value
* @seen: measured value
*
* EXPECT_NE(expected, measured): expected != measured
*/
#define EXPECT_NE(expected, seen) \
__EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, !=, 0)
/**
* EXPECT_LT(expected, seen)
*
* @expected: expected value
* @seen: measured value
*
* EXPECT_LT(expected, measured): expected < measured
*/
#define EXPECT_LT(expected, seen) \
__EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, <, 0)
/**
* EXPECT_LE(expected, seen)
*
* @expected: expected value
* @seen: measured value
*
* EXPECT_LE(expected, measured): expected <= measured
*/
#define EXPECT_LE(expected, seen) \
__EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, <=, 0)
/**
* EXPECT_GT(expected, seen)
*
* @expected: expected value
* @seen: measured value
*
* EXPECT_GT(expected, measured): expected > measured
*/
#define EXPECT_GT(expected, seen) \
__EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, >, 0)
/**
* EXPECT_GE(expected, seen)
*
* @expected: expected value
* @seen: measured value
*
* EXPECT_GE(expected, measured): expected >= measured
*/
#define EXPECT_GE(expected, seen) \
__EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, >=, 0)
/**
* EXPECT_NULL(seen)
*
* @seen: measured value
*
* EXPECT_NULL(measured): NULL == measured
*/
#define EXPECT_NULL(seen) \
__EXPECT(NULL, "NULL", seen, #seen, ==, 0)
/**
* EXPECT_TRUE(seen)
*
* @seen: measured value
*
* EXPECT_TRUE(measured): 0 != measured
*/
#define EXPECT_TRUE(seen) \
__EXPECT(0, "0", seen, #seen, !=, 0)
/**
* EXPECT_FALSE(seen)
*
* @seen: measured value
*
* EXPECT_FALSE(measured): 0 == measured
*/
#define EXPECT_FALSE(seen) \
__EXPECT(0, "0", seen, #seen, ==, 0)
/**
* EXPECT_STREQ(expected, seen)
*
* @expected: expected value
* @seen: measured value
*
* EXPECT_STREQ(expected, measured): !strcmp(expected, measured)
*/
#define EXPECT_STREQ(expected, seen) \
__EXPECT_STR(expected, seen, ==, 0)
/**
* EXPECT_STRNE(expected, seen)
*
* @expected: expected value
* @seen: measured value
*
* EXPECT_STRNE(expected, measured): strcmp(expected, measured)
*/
#define EXPECT_STRNE(expected, seen) \
__EXPECT_STR(expected, seen, !=, 0)
#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
/* Support an optional handler after and ASSERT_* or EXPECT_*. The approach is
* not thread-safe, but it should be fine in most sane test scenarios.
*
* Using __bail(), which optionally abort()s, is the easiest way to early
* return while still providing an optional block to the API consumer.
*/
#define OPTIONAL_HANDLER(_assert) \
for (; _metadata->trigger; _metadata->trigger = \
__bail(_assert, _metadata->no_print, _metadata->step))
#define __INC_STEP(_metadata) \
if (_metadata->passed && _metadata->step < 255) \
_metadata->step++;
#define __EXPECT(_expected, _expected_str, _seen, _seen_str, _t, _assert) do { \
/* Avoid multiple evaluation of the cases */ \
__typeof__(_expected) __exp = (_expected); \
__typeof__(_seen) __seen = (_seen); \
if (_assert) __INC_STEP(_metadata); \
if (!(__exp _t __seen)) { \
unsigned long long __exp_print = (uintptr_t)__exp; \
unsigned long long __seen_print = (uintptr_t)__seen; \
__TH_LOG("Expected %s (%llu) %s %s (%llu)", \
_expected_str, __exp_print, #_t, \
_seen_str, __seen_print); \
_metadata->passed = 0; \
/* Ensure the optional handler is triggered */ \
_metadata->trigger = 1; \
} \
} while (0); OPTIONAL_HANDLER(_assert)
#define __EXPECT_STR(_expected, _seen, _t, _assert) do { \
const char *__exp = (_expected); \
const char *__seen = (_seen); \
if (_assert) __INC_STEP(_metadata); \
if (!(strcmp(__exp, __seen) _t 0)) { \
__TH_LOG("Expected '%s' %s '%s'.", __exp, #_t, __seen); \
_metadata->passed = 0; \
_metadata->trigger = 1; \
} \
} while (0); OPTIONAL_HANDLER(_assert)
/* Contains all the information for test execution and status checking. */
struct __test_metadata {
const char *name;
void (*fn)(struct __test_metadata *);
int termsig;
int passed;
int trigger; /* extra handler after the evaluation */
int timeout;
__u8 step;
bool no_print; /* manual trigger when TH_LOG_STREAM is not available */
struct __test_metadata *prev, *next;
};
/* Storage for the (global) tests to be run. */
static struct __test_metadata *__test_list;
static unsigned int __test_count;
static unsigned int __fixture_count;
static int __constructor_order;
#define _CONSTRUCTOR_ORDER_FORWARD 1
#define _CONSTRUCTOR_ORDER_BACKWARD -1
/*
* Since constructors are called in reverse order, reverse the test
* list so tests are run in source declaration order.
* https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Initialization.html
* However, it seems not all toolchains do this correctly, so use
* __constructor_order to detect which direction is called first
* and adjust list building logic to get things running in the right
* direction.
*/
static inline void __register_test(struct __test_metadata *t)
{
__test_count++;
/* Circular linked list where only prev is circular. */
if (__test_list == NULL) {
__test_list = t;
t->next = NULL;
t->prev = t;
return;
}
if (__constructor_order == _CONSTRUCTOR_ORDER_FORWARD) {
t->next = NULL;
t->prev = __test_list->prev;
t->prev->next = t;
__test_list->prev = t;
} else {
t->next = __test_list;
t->next->prev = t;
t->prev = t;
__test_list = t;
}
}
static inline int __bail(int for_realz, bool no_print, __u8 step)
{
if (for_realz) {
if (no_print)
_exit(step);
abort();
}
return 0;
}
void __run_test(struct __test_metadata *t)
{
pid_t child_pid;
int status;
t->passed = 1;
t->trigger = 0;
printf("[ RUN ] %s\n", t->name);
alarm(t->timeout);
child_pid = fork();
if (child_pid < 0) {
printf("ERROR SPAWNING TEST CHILD\n");
t->passed = 0;
} else if (child_pid == 0) {
t->fn(t);
/* return the step that failed or 0 */
_exit(t->passed ? 0 : t->step);
} else {
/* TODO(wad) add timeout support. */
waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0);
if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
t->passed = t->termsig == -1 ? !WEXITSTATUS(status) : 0;
if (t->termsig != -1) {
fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
"%s: Test exited normally "
"instead of by signal (code: %d)\n",
t->name,
WEXITSTATUS(status));
} else if (!t->passed) {
fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
"%s: Test failed at step #%d\n",
t->name,
WEXITSTATUS(status));
}
} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
t->passed = 0;
if (WTERMSIG(status) == SIGABRT) {
fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
"%s: Test terminated by assertion\n",
t->name);
} else if (WTERMSIG(status) == t->termsig) {
t->passed = 1;
} else {
fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
"%s: Test terminated unexpectedly "
"by signal %d\n",
t->name,
WTERMSIG(status));
}
} else {
fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
"%s: Test ended in some other way [%u]\n",
t->name,
status);
}
}
printf("[ %4s ] %s\n", (t->passed ? "OK" : "FAIL"), t->name);
alarm(0);
}
static int test_harness_run(int __attribute__((unused)) argc,
char __attribute__((unused)) **argv)
{
struct __test_metadata *t;
int ret = 0;
unsigned int count = 0;
unsigned int pass_count = 0;
/* TODO(wad) add optional arguments similar to gtest. */
printf("[==========] Running %u tests from %u test cases.\n",
__test_count, __fixture_count + 1);
for (t = __test_list; t; t = t->next) {
count++;
__run_test(t);
if (t->passed)
pass_count++;
else
ret = 1;
}
printf("[==========] %u / %u tests passed.\n", pass_count, count);
printf("[ %s ]\n", (ret ? "FAILED" : "PASSED"));
return ret;
}
static void __attribute__((constructor)) __constructor_order_first(void)
{
if (!__constructor_order)
__constructor_order = _CONSTRUCTOR_ORDER_FORWARD;
}
#endif /* __KSELFTEST_HARNESS_H */