alistair23-linux/include/linux/moduleparam.h
Steven Rostedt ab013c5f60 module: Add flag to allow mod params to have no arguments
Currently the params.c code allows only two "set" functions to have
no arguments. If a parameter does not have an argument, then it
looks at the set function and tests if it is either param_set_bool()
or param_set_bint(). If it is not one of these functions, then it
fails the loading of the module.

But there may be module parameters that have different set functions
and still allow no arguments. But unless each of these cases adds
their function to the if statement, it wont be allowed to have no
arguments. This method gets rather messing and does not scale.

Instead, introduce a flags field to the kernel_param_ops, where if
the flag KERNEL_PARAM_FL_NOARG is set, the parameter will not fail
if it does not contain an argument. It will be expected that the
corresponding set function can handle a NULL pointer as "val".

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-08-20 15:37:42 +09:30

476 lines
16 KiB
C

#ifndef _LINUX_MODULE_PARAMS_H
#define _LINUX_MODULE_PARAMS_H
/* (C) Copyright 2001, 2002 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation */
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/stringify.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
/* You can override this manually, but generally this should match the
module name. */
#ifdef MODULE
#define MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX /* empty */
#else
#define MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX KBUILD_MODNAME "."
#endif
/* Chosen so that structs with an unsigned long line up. */
#define MAX_PARAM_PREFIX_LEN (64 - sizeof(unsigned long))
#ifdef MODULE
#define __MODULE_INFO(tag, name, info) \
static const char __UNIQUE_ID(name)[] \
__used __attribute__((section(".modinfo"), unused, aligned(1))) \
= __stringify(tag) "=" info
#else /* !MODULE */
/* This struct is here for syntactic coherency, it is not used */
#define __MODULE_INFO(tag, name, info) \
struct __UNIQUE_ID(name) {}
#endif
#define __MODULE_PARM_TYPE(name, _type) \
__MODULE_INFO(parmtype, name##type, #name ":" _type)
/* One for each parameter, describing how to use it. Some files do
multiple of these per line, so can't just use MODULE_INFO. */
#define MODULE_PARM_DESC(_parm, desc) \
__MODULE_INFO(parm, _parm, #_parm ":" desc)
struct kernel_param;
/*
* Flags available for kernel_param_ops
*
* NOARG - the parameter allows for no argument (foo instead of foo=1)
*/
enum {
KERNEL_PARAM_FL_NOARG = (1 << 0)
};
struct kernel_param_ops {
/* How the ops should behave */
unsigned int flags;
/* Returns 0, or -errno. arg is in kp->arg. */
int (*set)(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
/* Returns length written or -errno. Buffer is 4k (ie. be short!) */
int (*get)(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp);
/* Optional function to free kp->arg when module unloaded. */
void (*free)(void *arg);
};
struct kernel_param {
const char *name;
const struct kernel_param_ops *ops;
u16 perm;
s16 level;
union {
void *arg;
const struct kparam_string *str;
const struct kparam_array *arr;
};
};
/* Special one for strings we want to copy into */
struct kparam_string {
unsigned int maxlen;
char *string;
};
/* Special one for arrays */
struct kparam_array
{
unsigned int max;
unsigned int elemsize;
unsigned int *num;
const struct kernel_param_ops *ops;
void *elem;
};
/**
* module_param - typesafe helper for a module/cmdline parameter
* @value: the variable to alter, and exposed parameter name.
* @type: the type of the parameter
* @perm: visibility in sysfs.
*
* @value becomes the module parameter, or (prefixed by KBUILD_MODNAME and a
* ".") the kernel commandline parameter. Note that - is changed to _, so
* the user can use "foo-bar=1" even for variable "foo_bar".
*
* @perm is 0 if the the variable is not to appear in sysfs, or 0444
* for world-readable, 0644 for root-writable, etc. Note that if it
* is writable, you may need to use kparam_block_sysfs_write() around
* accesses (esp. charp, which can be kfreed when it changes).
*
* The @type is simply pasted to refer to a param_ops_##type and a
* param_check_##type: for convenience many standard types are provided but
* you can create your own by defining those variables.
*
* Standard types are:
* byte, short, ushort, int, uint, long, ulong
* charp: a character pointer
* bool: a bool, values 0/1, y/n, Y/N.
* invbool: the above, only sense-reversed (N = true).
*/
#define module_param(name, type, perm) \
module_param_named(name, name, type, perm)
/**
* module_param_named - typesafe helper for a renamed module/cmdline parameter
* @name: a valid C identifier which is the parameter name.
* @value: the actual lvalue to alter.
* @type: the type of the parameter
* @perm: visibility in sysfs.
*
* Usually it's a good idea to have variable names and user-exposed names the
* same, but that's harder if the variable must be non-static or is inside a
* structure. This allows exposure under a different name.
*/
#define module_param_named(name, value, type, perm) \
param_check_##type(name, &(value)); \
module_param_cb(name, &param_ops_##type, &value, perm); \
__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(name, #type)
/**
* module_param_cb - general callback for a module/cmdline parameter
* @name: a valid C identifier which is the parameter name.
* @ops: the set & get operations for this parameter.
* @perm: visibility in sysfs.
*
* The ops can have NULL set or get functions.
*/
#define module_param_cb(name, ops, arg, perm) \
__module_param_call(MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX, name, ops, arg, perm, -1)
/**
* <level>_param_cb - general callback for a module/cmdline parameter
* to be evaluated before certain initcall level
* @name: a valid C identifier which is the parameter name.
* @ops: the set & get operations for this parameter.
* @perm: visibility in sysfs.
*
* The ops can have NULL set or get functions.
*/
#define __level_param_cb(name, ops, arg, perm, level) \
__module_param_call(MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX, name, ops, arg, perm, level)
#define core_param_cb(name, ops, arg, perm) \
__level_param_cb(name, ops, arg, perm, 1)
#define postcore_param_cb(name, ops, arg, perm) \
__level_param_cb(name, ops, arg, perm, 2)
#define arch_param_cb(name, ops, arg, perm) \
__level_param_cb(name, ops, arg, perm, 3)
#define subsys_param_cb(name, ops, arg, perm) \
__level_param_cb(name, ops, arg, perm, 4)
#define fs_param_cb(name, ops, arg, perm) \
__level_param_cb(name, ops, arg, perm, 5)
#define device_param_cb(name, ops, arg, perm) \
__level_param_cb(name, ops, arg, perm, 6)
#define late_param_cb(name, ops, arg, perm) \
__level_param_cb(name, ops, arg, perm, 7)
/* On alpha, ia64 and ppc64 relocations to global data cannot go into
read-only sections (which is part of respective UNIX ABI on these
platforms). So 'const' makes no sense and even causes compile failures
with some compilers. */
#if defined(CONFIG_ALPHA) || defined(CONFIG_IA64) || defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
#define __moduleparam_const
#else
#define __moduleparam_const const
#endif
/* This is the fundamental function for registering boot/module
parameters. */
#define __module_param_call(prefix, name, ops, arg, perm, level) \
/* Default value instead of permissions? */ \
static int __param_perm_check_##name __attribute__((unused)) = \
BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO((perm) < 0 || (perm) > 0777 || ((perm) & 2)) \
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(sizeof(""prefix) > MAX_PARAM_PREFIX_LEN); \
static const char __param_str_##name[] = prefix #name; \
static struct kernel_param __moduleparam_const __param_##name \
__used \
__attribute__ ((unused,__section__ ("__param"),aligned(sizeof(void *)))) \
= { __param_str_##name, ops, perm, level, { arg } }
/* Obsolete - use module_param_cb() */
#define module_param_call(name, set, get, arg, perm) \
static struct kernel_param_ops __param_ops_##name = \
{ 0, (void *)set, (void *)get }; \
__module_param_call(MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX, \
name, &__param_ops_##name, arg, \
(perm) + sizeof(__check_old_set_param(set))*0, -1)
/* We don't get oldget: it's often a new-style param_get_uint, etc. */
static inline int
__check_old_set_param(int (*oldset)(const char *, struct kernel_param *))
{
return 0;
}
/**
* kparam_block_sysfs_write - make sure a parameter isn't written via sysfs.
* @name: the name of the parameter
*
* There's no point blocking write on a paramter that isn't writable via sysfs!
*/
#define kparam_block_sysfs_write(name) \
do { \
BUG_ON(!(__param_##name.perm & 0222)); \
__kernel_param_lock(); \
} while (0)
/**
* kparam_unblock_sysfs_write - allows sysfs to write to a parameter again.
* @name: the name of the parameter
*/
#define kparam_unblock_sysfs_write(name) \
do { \
BUG_ON(!(__param_##name.perm & 0222)); \
__kernel_param_unlock(); \
} while (0)
/**
* kparam_block_sysfs_read - make sure a parameter isn't read via sysfs.
* @name: the name of the parameter
*
* This also blocks sysfs writes.
*/
#define kparam_block_sysfs_read(name) \
do { \
BUG_ON(!(__param_##name.perm & 0444)); \
__kernel_param_lock(); \
} while (0)
/**
* kparam_unblock_sysfs_read - allows sysfs to read a parameter again.
* @name: the name of the parameter
*/
#define kparam_unblock_sysfs_read(name) \
do { \
BUG_ON(!(__param_##name.perm & 0444)); \
__kernel_param_unlock(); \
} while (0)
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
extern void __kernel_param_lock(void);
extern void __kernel_param_unlock(void);
#else
static inline void __kernel_param_lock(void)
{
}
static inline void __kernel_param_unlock(void)
{
}
#endif
#ifndef MODULE
/**
* core_param - define a historical core kernel parameter.
* @name: the name of the cmdline and sysfs parameter (often the same as var)
* @var: the variable
* @type: the type of the parameter
* @perm: visibility in sysfs
*
* core_param is just like module_param(), but cannot be modular and
* doesn't add a prefix (such as "printk."). This is for compatibility
* with __setup(), and it makes sense as truly core parameters aren't
* tied to the particular file they're in.
*/
#define core_param(name, var, type, perm) \
param_check_##type(name, &(var)); \
__module_param_call("", name, &param_ops_##type, &var, perm, -1)
#endif /* !MODULE */
/**
* module_param_string - a char array parameter
* @name: the name of the parameter
* @string: the string variable
* @len: the maximum length of the string, incl. terminator
* @perm: visibility in sysfs.
*
* This actually copies the string when it's set (unlike type charp).
* @len is usually just sizeof(string).
*/
#define module_param_string(name, string, len, perm) \
static const struct kparam_string __param_string_##name \
= { len, string }; \
__module_param_call(MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX, name, \
&param_ops_string, \
.str = &__param_string_##name, perm, -1); \
__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(name, "string")
/**
* parameq - checks if two parameter names match
* @name1: parameter name 1
* @name2: parameter name 2
*
* Returns true if the two parameter names are equal.
* Dashes (-) are considered equal to underscores (_).
*/
extern bool parameq(const char *name1, const char *name2);
/**
* parameqn - checks if two parameter names match
* @name1: parameter name 1
* @name2: parameter name 2
* @n: the length to compare
*
* Similar to parameq(), except it compares @n characters.
*/
extern bool parameqn(const char *name1, const char *name2, size_t n);
/* Called on module insert or kernel boot */
extern int parse_args(const char *name,
char *args,
const struct kernel_param *params,
unsigned num,
s16 level_min,
s16 level_max,
int (*unknown)(char *param, char *val,
const char *doing));
/* Called by module remove. */
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
extern void destroy_params(const struct kernel_param *params, unsigned num);
#else
static inline void destroy_params(const struct kernel_param *params,
unsigned num)
{
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_SYSFS */
/* All the helper functions */
/* The macros to do compile-time type checking stolen from Jakub
Jelinek, who IIRC came up with this idea for the 2.4 module init code. */
#define __param_check(name, p, type) \
static inline type *__check_##name(void) { return(p); }
extern struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_byte;
extern int param_set_byte(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
extern int param_get_byte(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp);
#define param_check_byte(name, p) __param_check(name, p, unsigned char)
extern struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_short;
extern int param_set_short(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
extern int param_get_short(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp);
#define param_check_short(name, p) __param_check(name, p, short)
extern struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_ushort;
extern int param_set_ushort(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
extern int param_get_ushort(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp);
#define param_check_ushort(name, p) __param_check(name, p, unsigned short)
extern struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_int;
extern int param_set_int(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
extern int param_get_int(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp);
#define param_check_int(name, p) __param_check(name, p, int)
extern struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_uint;
extern int param_set_uint(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
extern int param_get_uint(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp);
#define param_check_uint(name, p) __param_check(name, p, unsigned int)
extern struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_long;
extern int param_set_long(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
extern int param_get_long(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp);
#define param_check_long(name, p) __param_check(name, p, long)
extern struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_ulong;
extern int param_set_ulong(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
extern int param_get_ulong(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp);
#define param_check_ulong(name, p) __param_check(name, p, unsigned long)
extern struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_charp;
extern int param_set_charp(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
extern int param_get_charp(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp);
#define param_check_charp(name, p) __param_check(name, p, char *)
/* We used to allow int as well as bool. We're taking that away! */
extern struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_bool;
extern int param_set_bool(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
extern int param_get_bool(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp);
#define param_check_bool(name, p) __param_check(name, p, bool)
extern struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_invbool;
extern int param_set_invbool(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
extern int param_get_invbool(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp);
#define param_check_invbool(name, p) __param_check(name, p, bool)
/* An int, which can only be set like a bool (though it shows as an int). */
extern struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_bint;
extern int param_set_bint(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
#define param_get_bint param_get_int
#define param_check_bint param_check_int
/**
* module_param_array - a parameter which is an array of some type
* @name: the name of the array variable
* @type: the type, as per module_param()
* @nump: optional pointer filled in with the number written
* @perm: visibility in sysfs
*
* Input and output are as comma-separated values. Commas inside values
* don't work properly (eg. an array of charp).
*
* ARRAY_SIZE(@name) is used to determine the number of elements in the
* array, so the definition must be visible.
*/
#define module_param_array(name, type, nump, perm) \
module_param_array_named(name, name, type, nump, perm)
/**
* module_param_array_named - renamed parameter which is an array of some type
* @name: a valid C identifier which is the parameter name
* @array: the name of the array variable
* @type: the type, as per module_param()
* @nump: optional pointer filled in with the number written
* @perm: visibility in sysfs
*
* This exposes a different name than the actual variable name. See
* module_param_named() for why this might be necessary.
*/
#define module_param_array_named(name, array, type, nump, perm) \
param_check_##type(name, &(array)[0]); \
static const struct kparam_array __param_arr_##name \
= { .max = ARRAY_SIZE(array), .num = nump, \
.ops = &param_ops_##type, \
.elemsize = sizeof(array[0]), .elem = array }; \
__module_param_call(MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX, name, \
&param_array_ops, \
.arr = &__param_arr_##name, \
perm, -1); \
__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(name, "array of " #type)
extern struct kernel_param_ops param_array_ops;
extern struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_string;
extern int param_set_copystring(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *);
extern int param_get_string(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp);
/* for exporting parameters in /sys/module/.../parameters */
struct module;
#if defined(CONFIG_SYSFS) && defined(CONFIG_MODULES)
extern int module_param_sysfs_setup(struct module *mod,
const struct kernel_param *kparam,
unsigned int num_params);
extern void module_param_sysfs_remove(struct module *mod);
#else
static inline int module_param_sysfs_setup(struct module *mod,
const struct kernel_param *kparam,
unsigned int num_params)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void module_param_sysfs_remove(struct module *mod)
{ }
#endif
#endif /* _LINUX_MODULE_PARAMS_H */