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Paolo Bonzini 71cc849b70 KVM: x86: Fix split-irqchip vs interrupt injection window request
kvm_cpu_accept_dm_intr and kvm_vcpu_ready_for_interrupt_injection are
a hodge-podge of conditions, hacked together to get something that
more or less works.  But what is actually needed is much simpler;
in both cases the fundamental question is, do we have a place to stash
an interrupt if userspace does KVM_INTERRUPT?

In userspace irqchip mode, that is !vcpu->arch.interrupt.injected.
Currently kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu) covers it, but it is
unnecessarily restrictive.

In split irqchip mode it's a bit more complicated, we need to check
kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(vcpu) (the IRQ window exit is basically an INTACK
cycle and thus requires ExtINTs not to be masked) as well as
!pending_userspace_extint(vcpu).  However, there is no need to
check kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu), since split irqchip keeps
pending ExtINT state separate from event injection state, and checking
kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) is wrong too since ExtINT has higher
priority than APIC interrupts.  In fact the latter fixes a bug:
when userspace requests an IRQ window vmexit, an interrupt in the
local APIC can cause kvm_cpu_has_interrupt() to be true and thus
kvm_vcpu_ready_for_interrupt_injection() to return false.  When this
happens, vcpu_run does not exit to userspace but the interrupt window
vmexits keep occurring.  The VM loops without any hope of making progress.

Once we try to fix these with something like

     return kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(vcpu) &&
-        !kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) &&
-        !kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu) &&
-        kvm_cpu_accept_dm_intr(vcpu);
+        (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)
+         ? !vcpu->arch.interrupt.injected
+         : (kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(vcpu)
+            && !pending_userspace_extint(v)));

we realize two things.  First, thanks to the previous patch the complex
conditional can reuse !kvm_cpu_has_extint(vcpu).  Second, the interrupt
window request in vcpu_enter_guest()

        bool req_int_win =
                dm_request_for_irq_injection(vcpu) &&
                kvm_cpu_accept_dm_intr(vcpu);

should be kept in sync with kvm_vcpu_ready_for_interrupt_injection():
it is unnecessary to ask the processor for an interrupt window
if we would not be able to return to userspace.  Therefore,
kvm_cpu_accept_dm_intr(vcpu) is basically !kvm_cpu_has_extint(vcpu)
ANDed with the existing check for masked ExtINT.  It all makes sense:

- we can accept an interrupt from userspace if there is a place
  to stash it (and, for irqchip split, ExtINTs are not masked).
  Interrupts from userspace _can_ be accepted even if right now
  EFLAGS.IF=0.

- in order to tell userspace we will inject its interrupt ("IRQ
  window open" i.e. kvm_vcpu_ready_for_interrupt_injection), both
  KVM and the vCPU need to be ready to accept the interrupt.

... and this is what the patch implements.

Reported-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Analyzed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Tested-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
2020-11-27 09:27:28 -05:00
Documentation Networking fixes for 5.10-rc4, including fixes from the bpf subtree. 2020-11-12 14:02:04 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES/deprecated: add Zlib license text 2020-09-16 14:33:49 +02:00
arch KVM: x86: Fix split-irqchip vs interrupt injection window request 2020-11-27 09:27:28 -05:00
block blk-mq: mark flush request as IDLE in flush_end_io() 2020-10-30 08:33:49 -06:00
certs .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier 2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
crypto drivers-5.10-2020-10-12 2020-10-13 13:04:41 -07:00
drivers Networking fixes for 5.10-rc4, including fixes from the bpf subtree. 2020-11-12 14:02:04 -08:00
fs another fscrypt fix for 5.10-rc4 2020-11-12 16:39:58 -08:00
include Networking fixes for 5.10-rc4, including fixes from the bpf subtree. 2020-11-12 14:02:04 -08:00
init linux-kselftest-kunit-5.10-rc1 2020-10-18 14:45:59 -07:00
ipc ipc: adjust proc_ipc_sem_dointvec definition to match prototype 2020-09-05 12:14:29 -07:00
kernel Networking fixes for 5.10-rc4, including fixes from the bpf subtree. 2020-11-12 14:02:04 -08:00
lib drm fixes for 5.10-rc3 2020-11-06 12:54:00 -08:00
mm mm/truncate.c: make __invalidate_mapping_pages() static 2020-11-02 12:14:19 -08:00
net Networking fixes for 5.10-rc4, including fixes from the bpf subtree. 2020-11-12 14:02:04 -08:00
samples Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 2020-11-06 17:49:34 -08:00
scripts Networking fixes for 5.10-rc4, including fixes from the bpf subtree. 2020-11-12 14:02:04 -08:00
security ima: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member 2020-10-29 17:22:59 -05:00
sound ASoC: Fixes for v5.10 2020-11-05 18:19:32 +01:00
tools Networking fixes for 5.10-rc4, including fixes from the bpf subtree. 2020-11-12 14:02:04 -08:00
usr Merge branch 'work.fdpic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2020-08-07 13:29:39 -07:00
virt kvm: x86/mmu: Support dirty logging for the TDP MMU 2020-10-23 03:42:13 -04:00
.clang-format RDMA 5.10 pull request 2020-10-17 11:18:18 -07:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
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.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: docs: ignore sphinx_*/ directories 2020-09-10 10:44:31 -06:00
.mailmap MAINTAINERS: Update email address for Sean Christopherson 2020-11-20 10:36:00 -05:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Move Sangbeom Kim to credits 2020-10-26 10:11:18 +01:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS KVM: s390: Fix for destroy page ultravisor call 2020-11-18 12:04:05 -05:00
Makefile Linux 5.10-rc3 2020-11-08 16:10:16 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.