alistair23-linux/arch/ia64/kernel/crash.c
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00

266 lines
6.3 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* arch/ia64/kernel/crash.c
*
* Architecture specific (ia64) functions for kexec based crash dumps.
*
* Created by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@hp.com>
* Copyright (C) 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
* Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corp Zou Nan hai <nanhai.zou@intel.com>
*
*/
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
#include <linux/elfcore.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kdebug.h>
#include <asm/mca.h>
int kdump_status[NR_CPUS];
static atomic_t kdump_cpu_frozen;
atomic_t kdump_in_progress;
static int kdump_freeze_monarch;
static int kdump_on_init = 1;
static int kdump_on_fatal_mca = 1;
extern void ia64_dump_cpu_regs(void *);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct elf_prstatus, elf_prstatus);
void
crash_save_this_cpu(void)
{
void *buf;
unsigned long cfm, sof, sol;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
struct elf_prstatus *prstatus = &per_cpu(elf_prstatus, cpu);
elf_greg_t *dst = (elf_greg_t *)&(prstatus->pr_reg);
memset(prstatus, 0, sizeof(*prstatus));
prstatus->pr_pid = current->pid;
ia64_dump_cpu_regs(dst);
cfm = dst[43];
sol = (cfm >> 7) & 0x7f;
sof = cfm & 0x7f;
dst[46] = (unsigned long)ia64_rse_skip_regs((unsigned long *)dst[46],
sof - sol);
buf = (u64 *) per_cpu_ptr(crash_notes, cpu);
if (!buf)
return;
buf = append_elf_note(buf, KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME, NT_PRSTATUS, prstatus,
sizeof(*prstatus));
final_note(buf);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static int
kdump_wait_cpu_freeze(void)
{
int cpu_num = num_online_cpus() - 1;
int timeout = 1000;
while(timeout-- > 0) {
if (atomic_read(&kdump_cpu_frozen) == cpu_num)
return 0;
udelay(1000);
}
return 1;
}
#endif
void
machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *pt)
{
/* This function is only called after the system
* has paniced or is otherwise in a critical state.
* The minimum amount of code to allow a kexec'd kernel
* to run successfully needs to happen here.
*
* In practice this means shooting down the other cpus in
* an SMP system.
*/
kexec_disable_iosapic();
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* If kdump_on_init is set and an INIT is asserted here, kdump will
* be started again via INIT monarch.
*/
local_irq_disable();
ia64_set_psr_mc(); /* mask MCA/INIT */
if (atomic_inc_return(&kdump_in_progress) != 1)
unw_init_running(kdump_cpu_freeze, NULL);
/*
* Now this cpu is ready for kdump.
* Stop all others by IPI or INIT. They could receive INIT from
* outside and might be INIT monarch, but only thing they have to
* do is falling into kdump_cpu_freeze().
*
* If an INIT is asserted here:
* - All receivers might be slaves, since some of cpus could already
* be frozen and INIT might be masked on monarch. In this case,
* all slaves will be frozen soon since kdump_in_progress will let
* them into DIE_INIT_SLAVE_LEAVE.
* - One might be a monarch, but INIT rendezvous will fail since
* at least this cpu already have INIT masked so it never join
* to the rendezvous. In this case, all slaves and monarch will
* be frozen soon with no wait since the INIT rendezvous is skipped
* by kdump_in_progress.
*/
kdump_smp_send_stop();
/* not all cpu response to IPI, send INIT to freeze them */
if (kdump_wait_cpu_freeze()) {
kdump_smp_send_init();
/* wait again, don't go ahead if possible */
kdump_wait_cpu_freeze();
}
#endif
}
static void
machine_kdump_on_init(void)
{
crash_save_vmcoreinfo();
local_irq_disable();
kexec_disable_iosapic();
machine_kexec(ia64_kimage);
}
void
kdump_cpu_freeze(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
{
int cpuid;
local_irq_disable();
cpuid = smp_processor_id();
crash_save_this_cpu();
current->thread.ksp = (__u64)info->sw - 16;
ia64_set_psr_mc(); /* mask MCA/INIT and stop reentrance */
atomic_inc(&kdump_cpu_frozen);
kdump_status[cpuid] = 1;
mb();
for (;;)
cpu_relax();
}
static int
kdump_init_notifier(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val, void *data)
{
struct ia64_mca_notify_die *nd;
struct die_args *args = data;
if (atomic_read(&kdump_in_progress)) {
switch (val) {
case DIE_INIT_MONARCH_LEAVE:
if (!kdump_freeze_monarch)
break;
/* fall through */
case DIE_INIT_SLAVE_LEAVE:
case DIE_INIT_MONARCH_ENTER:
case DIE_MCA_RENDZVOUS_LEAVE:
unw_init_running(kdump_cpu_freeze, NULL);
break;
}
}
if (!kdump_on_init && !kdump_on_fatal_mca)
return NOTIFY_DONE;
if (!ia64_kimage) {
if (val == DIE_INIT_MONARCH_LEAVE)
ia64_mca_printk(KERN_NOTICE
"%s: kdump not configured\n",
__func__);
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
if (val != DIE_INIT_MONARCH_LEAVE &&
val != DIE_INIT_MONARCH_PROCESS &&
val != DIE_MCA_MONARCH_LEAVE)
return NOTIFY_DONE;
nd = (struct ia64_mca_notify_die *)args->err;
switch (val) {
case DIE_INIT_MONARCH_PROCESS:
/* Reason code 1 means machine check rendezvous*/
if (kdump_on_init && (nd->sos->rv_rc != 1)) {
if (atomic_inc_return(&kdump_in_progress) != 1)
kdump_freeze_monarch = 1;
}
break;
case DIE_INIT_MONARCH_LEAVE:
/* Reason code 1 means machine check rendezvous*/
if (kdump_on_init && (nd->sos->rv_rc != 1))
machine_kdump_on_init();
break;
case DIE_MCA_MONARCH_LEAVE:
/* *(nd->data) indicate if MCA is recoverable */
if (kdump_on_fatal_mca && !(*(nd->data))) {
if (atomic_inc_return(&kdump_in_progress) == 1)
machine_kdump_on_init();
/* We got fatal MCA while kdump!? No way!! */
}
break;
}
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
static struct ctl_table kdump_ctl_table[] = {
{
.procname = "kdump_on_init",
.data = &kdump_on_init,
.maxlen = sizeof(int),
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
},
{
.procname = "kdump_on_fatal_mca",
.data = &kdump_on_fatal_mca,
.maxlen = sizeof(int),
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
},
{ }
};
static struct ctl_table sys_table[] = {
{
.procname = "kernel",
.mode = 0555,
.child = kdump_ctl_table,
},
{ }
};
#endif
static int
machine_crash_setup(void)
{
/* be notified before default_monarch_init_process */
static struct notifier_block kdump_init_notifier_nb = {
.notifier_call = kdump_init_notifier,
.priority = 1,
};
int ret;
if((ret = register_die_notifier(&kdump_init_notifier_nb)) != 0)
return ret;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
register_sysctl_table(sys_table);
#endif
return 0;
}
__initcall(machine_crash_setup);