![Bart Van Assche](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Most dma_map_ops structures are never modified. Constify these structures such that these can be write-protected. This patch has been generated as follows: git grep -l 'struct dma_map_ops' | xargs -d\\n sed -i \ -e 's/struct dma_map_ops/const struct dma_map_ops/g' \ -e 's/const struct dma_map_ops {/struct dma_map_ops {/g' \ -e 's/^const struct dma_map_ops;$/struct dma_map_ops;/' \ -e 's/const const struct dma_map_ops /const struct dma_map_ops /g'; sed -i -e 's/const \(struct dma_map_ops intel_dma_ops\)/\1/' \ $(git grep -l 'struct dma_map_ops intel_dma_ops'); sed -i -e 's/const \(struct dma_map_ops dma_iommu_ops\)/\1/' \ $(git grep -l 'struct dma_map_ops' | grep ^arch/powerpc); sed -i -e '/^struct vmd_dev {$/,/^};$/ s/const \(struct dma_map_ops[[:blank:]]dma_ops;\)/\1/' \ -e '/^static void vmd_setup_dma_ops/,/^}$/ s/const \(struct dma_map_ops \*dest\)/\1/' \ -e 's/const \(struct dma_map_ops \*dest = \&vmd->dma_ops\)/\1/' \ drivers/pci/host/*.c sed -i -e '/^void __init pci_iommu_alloc(void)$/,/^}$/ s/dma_ops->/intel_dma_ops./' arch/ia64/kernel/pci-dma.c sed -i -e 's/static const struct dma_map_ops sn_dma_ops/static struct dma_map_ops sn_dma_ops/' arch/ia64/sn/pci/pci_dma.c sed -i -e 's/(const struct dma_map_ops \*)//' drivers/misc/mic/bus/vop_bus.c Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: x86@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
589 lines
14 KiB
C
589 lines
14 KiB
C
/*
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* Meta version derived from arch/powerpc/lib/dma-noncoherent.c
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* Copyright (C) 2008 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
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*
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* PowerPC version derived from arch/arm/mm/consistent.c
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* Copyright (C) 2001 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net)
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
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*
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* Consistent memory allocators. Used for DMA devices that want to
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* share uncached memory with the processor core. The function return
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* is the virtual address and 'dma_handle' is the physical address.
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* Mostly stolen from the ARM port, with some changes for PowerPC.
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* -- Dan
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*
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* Reorganized to get rid of the arch-specific consistent_* functions
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* and provide non-coherent implementations for the DMA API. -Matt
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*
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* Added in_interrupt() safe dma_alloc_coherent()/dma_free_coherent()
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* implementation. This is pulled straight from ARM and barely
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* modified. -Matt
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*/
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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#include <asm/mmu.h>
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#define CONSISTENT_OFFSET(x) (((unsigned long)(x) - CONSISTENT_START) \
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>> PAGE_SHIFT)
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static u64 get_coherent_dma_mask(struct device *dev)
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{
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u64 mask = ~0ULL;
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if (dev) {
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mask = dev->coherent_dma_mask;
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/*
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* Sanity check the DMA mask - it must be non-zero, and
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* must be able to be satisfied by a DMA allocation.
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*/
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if (mask == 0) {
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dev_warn(dev, "coherent DMA mask is unset\n");
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return 0;
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}
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}
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return mask;
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}
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/*
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* This is the page table (2MB) covering uncached, DMA consistent allocations
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*/
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static pte_t *consistent_pte;
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(consistent_lock);
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/*
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* VM region handling support.
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*
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* This should become something generic, handling VM region allocations for
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* vmalloc and similar (ioremap, module space, etc).
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*
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* I envisage vmalloc()'s supporting vm_struct becoming:
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*
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* struct vm_struct {
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* struct metag_vm_region region;
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* unsigned long flags;
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* struct page **pages;
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* unsigned int nr_pages;
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* unsigned long phys_addr;
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* };
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*
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* get_vm_area() would then call metag_vm_region_alloc with an appropriate
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* struct metag_vm_region head (eg):
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*
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* struct metag_vm_region vmalloc_head = {
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* .vm_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(vmalloc_head.vm_list),
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* .vm_start = VMALLOC_START,
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* .vm_end = VMALLOC_END,
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* };
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*
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* However, vmalloc_head.vm_start is variable (typically, it is dependent on
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* the amount of RAM found at boot time.) I would imagine that get_vm_area()
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* would have to initialise this each time prior to calling
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* metag_vm_region_alloc().
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*/
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struct metag_vm_region {
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struct list_head vm_list;
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unsigned long vm_start;
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unsigned long vm_end;
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struct page *vm_pages;
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int vm_active;
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};
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static struct metag_vm_region consistent_head = {
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.vm_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(consistent_head.vm_list),
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.vm_start = CONSISTENT_START,
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.vm_end = CONSISTENT_END,
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};
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static struct metag_vm_region *metag_vm_region_alloc(struct metag_vm_region
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*head, size_t size,
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gfp_t gfp)
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{
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unsigned long addr = head->vm_start, end = head->vm_end - size;
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unsigned long flags;
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struct metag_vm_region *c, *new;
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new = kmalloc(sizeof(struct metag_vm_region), gfp);
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if (!new)
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goto out;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags);
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list_for_each_entry(c, &head->vm_list, vm_list) {
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if ((addr + size) < addr)
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goto nospc;
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if ((addr + size) <= c->vm_start)
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goto found;
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addr = c->vm_end;
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if (addr > end)
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goto nospc;
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}
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found:
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/*
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* Insert this entry _before_ the one we found.
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*/
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list_add_tail(&new->vm_list, &c->vm_list);
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new->vm_start = addr;
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new->vm_end = addr + size;
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new->vm_active = 1;
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
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return new;
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nospc:
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
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kfree(new);
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out:
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return NULL;
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}
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static struct metag_vm_region *metag_vm_region_find(struct metag_vm_region
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*head, unsigned long addr)
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{
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struct metag_vm_region *c;
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list_for_each_entry(c, &head->vm_list, vm_list) {
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if (c->vm_active && c->vm_start == addr)
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goto out;
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}
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c = NULL;
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out:
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return c;
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}
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/*
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* Allocate DMA-coherent memory space and return both the kernel remapped
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* virtual and bus address for that space.
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*/
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static void *metag_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
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dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
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{
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struct page *page;
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struct metag_vm_region *c;
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unsigned long order;
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u64 mask = get_coherent_dma_mask(dev);
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u64 limit;
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if (!consistent_pte) {
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pr_err("%s: not initialised\n", __func__);
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dump_stack();
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return NULL;
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}
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if (!mask)
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goto no_page;
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size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
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limit = (mask + 1) & ~mask;
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if ((limit && size >= limit)
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|| size >= (CONSISTENT_END - CONSISTENT_START)) {
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pr_warn("coherent allocation too big (requested %#x mask %#Lx)\n",
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size, mask);
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return NULL;
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}
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order = get_order(size);
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if (mask != 0xffffffff)
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gfp |= GFP_DMA;
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page = alloc_pages(gfp, order);
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if (!page)
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goto no_page;
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/*
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* Invalidate any data that might be lurking in the
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* kernel direct-mapped region for device DMA.
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*/
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{
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void *kaddr = page_address(page);
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memset(kaddr, 0, size);
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flush_dcache_region(kaddr, size);
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}
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/*
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* Allocate a virtual address in the consistent mapping region.
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*/
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c = metag_vm_region_alloc(&consistent_head, size,
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gfp & ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM));
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if (c) {
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unsigned long vaddr = c->vm_start;
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pte_t *pte = consistent_pte + CONSISTENT_OFFSET(vaddr);
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struct page *end = page + (1 << order);
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c->vm_pages = page;
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split_page(page, order);
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/*
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* Set the "dma handle"
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*/
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*handle = page_to_bus(page);
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do {
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BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte));
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SetPageReserved(page);
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set_pte_at(&init_mm, vaddr,
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pte, mk_pte(page,
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pgprot_writecombine
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(PAGE_KERNEL)));
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page++;
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pte++;
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vaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
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} while (size -= PAGE_SIZE);
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/*
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* Free the otherwise unused pages.
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*/
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while (page < end) {
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__free_page(page);
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page++;
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}
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return (void *)c->vm_start;
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}
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if (page)
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__free_pages(page, order);
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no_page:
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return NULL;
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}
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/*
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* free a page as defined by the above mapping.
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*/
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static void metag_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
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dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs)
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{
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struct metag_vm_region *c;
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unsigned long flags, addr;
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pte_t *ptep;
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size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
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spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags);
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c = metag_vm_region_find(&consistent_head, (unsigned long)vaddr);
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if (!c)
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goto no_area;
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c->vm_active = 0;
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if ((c->vm_end - c->vm_start) != size) {
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pr_err("%s: freeing wrong coherent size (%ld != %d)\n",
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__func__, c->vm_end - c->vm_start, size);
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dump_stack();
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size = c->vm_end - c->vm_start;
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}
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ptep = consistent_pte + CONSISTENT_OFFSET(c->vm_start);
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addr = c->vm_start;
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do {
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pte_t pte = ptep_get_and_clear(&init_mm, addr, ptep);
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unsigned long pfn;
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ptep++;
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addr += PAGE_SIZE;
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if (!pte_none(pte) && pte_present(pte)) {
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pfn = pte_pfn(pte);
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if (pfn_valid(pfn)) {
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struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
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__free_reserved_page(page);
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continue;
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}
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}
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pr_crit("%s: bad page in kernel page table\n",
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__func__);
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} while (size -= PAGE_SIZE);
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flush_tlb_kernel_range(c->vm_start, c->vm_end);
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list_del(&c->vm_list);
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
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kfree(c);
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return;
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no_area:
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
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pr_err("%s: trying to free invalid coherent area: %p\n",
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__func__, vaddr);
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dump_stack();
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}
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static int metag_dma_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
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unsigned long attrs)
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{
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unsigned long flags, user_size, kern_size;
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struct metag_vm_region *c;
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int ret = -ENXIO;
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if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE)
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vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vma->vm_page_prot);
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else
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vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
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user_size = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags);
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c = metag_vm_region_find(&consistent_head, (unsigned long)cpu_addr);
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
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if (c) {
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unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff;
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kern_size = (c->vm_end - c->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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if (off < kern_size &&
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user_size <= (kern_size - off)) {
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ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
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page_to_pfn(c->vm_pages) + off,
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user_size << PAGE_SHIFT,
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vma->vm_page_prot);
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}
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}
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return ret;
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}
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/*
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* Initialise the consistent memory allocation.
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*/
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static int __init dma_alloc_init(void)
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{
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pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_k;
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pud_t *pud, *pud_k;
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pmd_t *pmd, *pmd_k;
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pte_t *pte;
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int ret = 0;
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do {
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int offset = pgd_index(CONSISTENT_START);
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pgd = pgd_offset(&init_mm, CONSISTENT_START);
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pud = pud_alloc(&init_mm, pgd, CONSISTENT_START);
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pmd = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pud, CONSISTENT_START);
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WARN_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd));
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pte = pte_alloc_kernel(pmd, CONSISTENT_START);
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if (!pte) {
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pr_err("%s: no pte tables\n", __func__);
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ret = -ENOMEM;
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break;
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}
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pgd_k = ((pgd_t *) mmu_get_base()) + offset;
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pud_k = pud_offset(pgd_k, CONSISTENT_START);
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pmd_k = pmd_offset(pud_k, CONSISTENT_START);
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set_pmd(pmd_k, *pmd);
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consistent_pte = pte;
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} while (0);
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return ret;
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}
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early_initcall(dma_alloc_init);
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/*
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* make an area consistent to devices.
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*/
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static void dma_sync_for_device(void *vaddr, size_t size, int dma_direction)
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{
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/*
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* Ensure any writes get through the write combiner. This is necessary
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* even with DMA_FROM_DEVICE, or the write may dirty the cache after
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* we've invalidated it and get written back during the DMA.
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*/
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barrier();
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switch (dma_direction) {
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case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
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/*
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* Writeback to ensure the device can see our latest changes and
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* so that we have no dirty lines, and invalidate the cache
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* lines too in preparation for receiving the buffer back
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* (dma_sync_for_cpu) later.
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*/
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flush_dcache_region(vaddr, size);
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break;
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case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
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/*
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* Writeback to ensure the device can see our latest changes.
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* There's no need to invalidate as the device shouldn't write
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* to the buffer.
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*/
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writeback_dcache_region(vaddr, size);
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break;
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case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
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/*
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* Invalidate to ensure we have no dirty lines that could get
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* written back during the DMA. It's also safe to flush
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* (writeback) here if necessary.
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*/
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invalidate_dcache_region(vaddr, size);
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break;
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case DMA_NONE:
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BUG();
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}
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wmb();
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}
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/*
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* make an area consistent to the core.
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*/
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static void dma_sync_for_cpu(void *vaddr, size_t size, int dma_direction)
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{
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/*
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* Hardware L2 cache prefetch doesn't occur across 4K physical
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* boundaries, however according to Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt
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* kmalloc'd memory is DMA'able, so accesses in nearby memory could
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* trigger a cache fill in the DMA buffer.
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*
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* This should never cause dirty lines, so a flush or invalidate should
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* be safe to allow us to see data from the device.
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*/
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if (_meta_l2c_pf_is_enabled()) {
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switch (dma_direction) {
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case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
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case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
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invalidate_dcache_region(vaddr, size);
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break;
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case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
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/* The device shouldn't have written to the buffer */
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break;
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case DMA_NONE:
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BUG();
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}
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}
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rmb();
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}
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static dma_addr_t metag_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
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unsigned long offset, size_t size,
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enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs)
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{
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if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
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dma_sync_for_device((void *)(page_to_phys(page) + offset),
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size, direction);
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return page_to_phys(page) + offset;
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}
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static void metag_dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_address,
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|
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
|
|
unsigned long attrs)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
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|
dma_sync_for_cpu(phys_to_virt(dma_address), size, direction);
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|
}
|
|
|
|
static int metag_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
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|
int nents, enum dma_data_direction direction,
|
|
unsigned long attrs)
|
|
{
|
|
struct scatterlist *sg;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nents, i) {
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|
BUG_ON(!sg_page(sg));
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|
|
|
sg->dma_address = sg_phys(sg);
|
|
|
|
if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
dma_sync_for_device(sg_virt(sg), sg->length, direction);
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|
}
|
|
|
|
return nents;
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|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void metag_dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
|
|
int nhwentries, enum dma_data_direction direction,
|
|
unsigned long attrs)
|
|
{
|
|
struct scatterlist *sg;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nhwentries, i) {
|
|
BUG_ON(!sg_page(sg));
|
|
|
|
sg->dma_address = sg_phys(sg);
|
|
|
|
if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
dma_sync_for_cpu(sg_virt(sg), sg->length, direction);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void metag_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
|
|
dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size,
|
|
enum dma_data_direction direction)
|
|
{
|
|
dma_sync_for_cpu(phys_to_virt(dma_handle), size, direction);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void metag_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
|
|
dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size,
|
|
enum dma_data_direction direction)
|
|
{
|
|
dma_sync_for_device(phys_to_virt(dma_handle), size, direction);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void metag_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
|
|
struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
|
|
enum dma_data_direction direction)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
struct scatterlist *sg;
|
|
|
|
for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nelems, i)
|
|
dma_sync_for_cpu(sg_virt(sg), sg->length, direction);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void metag_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev,
|
|
struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
|
|
enum dma_data_direction direction)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
struct scatterlist *sg;
|
|
|
|
for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nelems, i)
|
|
dma_sync_for_device(sg_virt(sg), sg->length, direction);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const struct dma_map_ops metag_dma_ops = {
|
|
.alloc = metag_dma_alloc,
|
|
.free = metag_dma_free,
|
|
.map_page = metag_dma_map_page,
|
|
.map_sg = metag_dma_map_sg,
|
|
.sync_single_for_device = metag_dma_sync_single_for_device,
|
|
.sync_single_for_cpu = metag_dma_sync_single_for_cpu,
|
|
.sync_sg_for_cpu = metag_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu,
|
|
.mmap = metag_dma_mmap,
|
|
};
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(metag_dma_ops);
|