If a PCI device and its parents are put into D3cold, unbinding the
device will trigger deadlock as follow:
- driver_unbind
- device_release_driver
- device_lock(dev) <--- previous lock here
- __device_release_driver
- pm_runtime_get_sync
...
- rpm_resume(dev)
- rpm_resume(dev->parent)
...
- pci_pm_runtime_resume
...
- pci_set_power_state
- __pci_start_power_transition
- pci_wakeup_bus(dev->parent->subordinate)
- pci_walk_bus
- device_lock(dev) <--- deadlock here
If we do not do device_lock in pci_walk_bus, we can avoid deadlock.
Device_lock in pci_walk_bus is introduced in commit:
d71374dafb, corresponding email thread
is: https://lkml.org/lkml/2006/5/26/38. The patch author Zhang Yanmin
said device_lock is added to pci_walk_bus because:
Some error handling functions call pci_walk_bus. For example, PCIe
aer. Here we lock the device, so the driver wouldn't detach from the
device, as the cb might call driver's callback function.
So I fixed the deadlock as follows:
- remove device_lock from pci_walk_bus
- add device_lock into callback if callback will call driver's callback
I checked pci_walk_bus users one by one, and found only PCIe aer needs
device lock.
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.6+
CC: Zhang Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>