![KOSAKI Motohiro](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Recently we encountered OOM problems due to memory use of the GEM cache. Generally a large amuont of Shmem/Tmpfs pages tend to create a memory shortage problem. We often use the following calculation to determine the amount of shmem pages: shmem = NR_ACTIVE_ANON + NR_INACTIVE_ANON - NR_ANON_PAGES however the expression does not consider isolated and mlocked pages. This patch adds explicit accounting for pages used by shmem and tmpfs. Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
478 lines
13 KiB
C
478 lines
13 KiB
C
/*
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* drivers/base/node.c - basic Node class support
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*/
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#include <linux/sysdev.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/memory.h>
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#include <linux/node.h>
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#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
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#include <linux/cpumask.h>
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#include <linux/topology.h>
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#include <linux/nodemask.h>
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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/swap.h>
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static struct sysdev_class node_class = {
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.name = "node",
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};
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static ssize_t node_read_cpumap(struct sys_device *dev, int type, char *buf)
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{
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struct node *node_dev = to_node(dev);
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const struct cpumask *mask = cpumask_of_node(node_dev->sysdev.id);
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int len;
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/* 2008/04/07: buf currently PAGE_SIZE, need 9 chars per 32 bits. */
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BUILD_BUG_ON((NR_CPUS/32 * 9) > (PAGE_SIZE-1));
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len = type?
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cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, mask) :
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cpumask_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, mask);
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buf[len++] = '\n';
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buf[len] = '\0';
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return len;
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}
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static inline ssize_t node_read_cpumask(struct sys_device *dev,
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struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
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{
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return node_read_cpumap(dev, 0, buf);
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}
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static inline ssize_t node_read_cpulist(struct sys_device *dev,
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struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
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{
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return node_read_cpumap(dev, 1, buf);
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}
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static SYSDEV_ATTR(cpumap, S_IRUGO, node_read_cpumask, NULL);
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static SYSDEV_ATTR(cpulist, S_IRUGO, node_read_cpulist, NULL);
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#define K(x) ((x) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10))
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static ssize_t node_read_meminfo(struct sys_device * dev,
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struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char * buf)
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{
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int n;
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int nid = dev->id;
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struct sysinfo i;
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si_meminfo_node(&i, nid);
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n = sprintf(buf, "\n"
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"Node %d MemTotal: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d MemFree: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d MemUsed: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d Active: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d Inactive: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d Active(anon): %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d Inactive(anon): %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d Active(file): %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d Inactive(file): %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d Unevictable: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d Mlocked: %8lu kB\n"
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#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
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"Node %d HighTotal: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d HighFree: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d LowTotal: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d LowFree: %8lu kB\n"
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#endif
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"Node %d Dirty: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d Writeback: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d FilePages: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d Mapped: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d AnonPages: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d Shmem: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d KernelStack: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d PageTables: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d NFS_Unstable: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d Bounce: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d WritebackTmp: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d Slab: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d SReclaimable: %8lu kB\n"
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"Node %d SUnreclaim: %8lu kB\n",
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nid, K(i.totalram),
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nid, K(i.freeram),
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nid, K(i.totalram - i.freeram),
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nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_ACTIVE_ANON) +
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node_page_state(nid, NR_ACTIVE_FILE)),
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nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_INACTIVE_ANON) +
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node_page_state(nid, NR_INACTIVE_FILE)),
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nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_ACTIVE_ANON)),
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nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_INACTIVE_ANON)),
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nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_ACTIVE_FILE)),
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nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_INACTIVE_FILE)),
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nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_UNEVICTABLE)),
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nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_MLOCK)),
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#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
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nid, K(i.totalhigh),
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nid, K(i.freehigh),
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nid, K(i.totalram - i.totalhigh),
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nid, K(i.freeram - i.freehigh),
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#endif
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nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_FILE_DIRTY)),
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nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_WRITEBACK)),
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nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_FILE_PAGES)),
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nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_FILE_MAPPED)),
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nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_ANON_PAGES)),
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nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_SHMEM)),
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nid, node_page_state(nid, NR_KERNEL_STACK) *
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THREAD_SIZE / 1024,
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nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_PAGETABLE)),
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nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS)),
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nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_BOUNCE)),
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nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP)),
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nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE) +
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node_page_state(nid, NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE)),
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nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE)),
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nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE)));
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n += hugetlb_report_node_meminfo(nid, buf + n);
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return n;
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}
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#undef K
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static SYSDEV_ATTR(meminfo, S_IRUGO, node_read_meminfo, NULL);
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static ssize_t node_read_numastat(struct sys_device * dev,
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struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char * buf)
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{
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return sprintf(buf,
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"numa_hit %lu\n"
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"numa_miss %lu\n"
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"numa_foreign %lu\n"
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"interleave_hit %lu\n"
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"local_node %lu\n"
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"other_node %lu\n",
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node_page_state(dev->id, NUMA_HIT),
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node_page_state(dev->id, NUMA_MISS),
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node_page_state(dev->id, NUMA_FOREIGN),
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node_page_state(dev->id, NUMA_INTERLEAVE_HIT),
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node_page_state(dev->id, NUMA_LOCAL),
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node_page_state(dev->id, NUMA_OTHER));
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}
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static SYSDEV_ATTR(numastat, S_IRUGO, node_read_numastat, NULL);
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static ssize_t node_read_distance(struct sys_device * dev,
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struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char * buf)
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{
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int nid = dev->id;
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int len = 0;
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int i;
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/* buf currently PAGE_SIZE, need ~4 chars per node */
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BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_NUMNODES*4 > PAGE_SIZE/2);
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for_each_online_node(i)
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len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s%d", i ? " " : "", node_distance(nid, i));
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len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
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return len;
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}
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static SYSDEV_ATTR(distance, S_IRUGO, node_read_distance, NULL);
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/*
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* register_node - Setup a sysfs device for a node.
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* @num - Node number to use when creating the device.
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*
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* Initialize and register the node device.
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*/
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int register_node(struct node *node, int num, struct node *parent)
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{
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int error;
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node->sysdev.id = num;
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node->sysdev.cls = &node_class;
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error = sysdev_register(&node->sysdev);
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if (!error){
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sysdev_create_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_cpumap);
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sysdev_create_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_cpulist);
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sysdev_create_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_meminfo);
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sysdev_create_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_numastat);
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sysdev_create_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_distance);
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scan_unevictable_register_node(node);
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}
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return error;
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}
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/**
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* unregister_node - unregister a node device
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* @node: node going away
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*
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* Unregisters a node device @node. All the devices on the node must be
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* unregistered before calling this function.
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*/
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void unregister_node(struct node *node)
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{
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sysdev_remove_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_cpumap);
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sysdev_remove_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_cpulist);
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sysdev_remove_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_meminfo);
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sysdev_remove_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_numastat);
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sysdev_remove_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_distance);
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scan_unevictable_unregister_node(node);
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sysdev_unregister(&node->sysdev);
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}
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struct node node_devices[MAX_NUMNODES];
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/*
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* register cpu under node
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*/
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int register_cpu_under_node(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int nid)
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{
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if (node_online(nid)) {
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struct sys_device *obj = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu);
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if (!obj)
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return 0;
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return sysfs_create_link(&node_devices[nid].sysdev.kobj,
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&obj->kobj,
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kobject_name(&obj->kobj));
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int unregister_cpu_under_node(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int nid)
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{
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if (node_online(nid)) {
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struct sys_device *obj = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu);
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if (obj)
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sysfs_remove_link(&node_devices[nid].sysdev.kobj,
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kobject_name(&obj->kobj));
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}
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return 0;
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
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#define page_initialized(page) (page->lru.next)
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static int get_nid_for_pfn(unsigned long pfn)
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{
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struct page *page;
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if (!pfn_valid_within(pfn))
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return -1;
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page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
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if (!page_initialized(page))
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return -1;
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return pfn_to_nid(pfn);
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}
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/* register memory section under specified node if it spans that node */
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int register_mem_sect_under_node(struct memory_block *mem_blk, int nid)
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{
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unsigned long pfn, sect_start_pfn, sect_end_pfn;
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if (!mem_blk)
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return -EFAULT;
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if (!node_online(nid))
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return 0;
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sect_start_pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(mem_blk->phys_index);
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sect_end_pfn = sect_start_pfn + PAGES_PER_SECTION - 1;
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for (pfn = sect_start_pfn; pfn <= sect_end_pfn; pfn++) {
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int page_nid;
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page_nid = get_nid_for_pfn(pfn);
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if (page_nid < 0)
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continue;
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if (page_nid != nid)
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continue;
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return sysfs_create_link_nowarn(&node_devices[nid].sysdev.kobj,
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&mem_blk->sysdev.kobj,
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kobject_name(&mem_blk->sysdev.kobj));
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}
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/* mem section does not span the specified node */
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return 0;
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}
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/* unregister memory section under all nodes that it spans */
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int unregister_mem_sect_under_nodes(struct memory_block *mem_blk)
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{
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nodemask_t unlinked_nodes;
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unsigned long pfn, sect_start_pfn, sect_end_pfn;
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if (!mem_blk)
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return -EFAULT;
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nodes_clear(unlinked_nodes);
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sect_start_pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(mem_blk->phys_index);
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sect_end_pfn = sect_start_pfn + PAGES_PER_SECTION - 1;
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for (pfn = sect_start_pfn; pfn <= sect_end_pfn; pfn++) {
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int nid;
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nid = get_nid_for_pfn(pfn);
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if (nid < 0)
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continue;
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if (!node_online(nid))
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continue;
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if (node_test_and_set(nid, unlinked_nodes))
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continue;
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sysfs_remove_link(&node_devices[nid].sysdev.kobj,
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kobject_name(&mem_blk->sysdev.kobj));
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int link_mem_sections(int nid)
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{
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unsigned long start_pfn = NODE_DATA(nid)->node_start_pfn;
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unsigned long end_pfn = start_pfn + NODE_DATA(nid)->node_spanned_pages;
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unsigned long pfn;
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int err = 0;
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for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) {
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unsigned long section_nr = pfn_to_section_nr(pfn);
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struct mem_section *mem_sect;
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struct memory_block *mem_blk;
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int ret;
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if (!present_section_nr(section_nr))
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continue;
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mem_sect = __nr_to_section(section_nr);
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mem_blk = find_memory_block(mem_sect);
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ret = register_mem_sect_under_node(mem_blk, nid);
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if (!err)
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err = ret;
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/* discard ref obtained in find_memory_block() */
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kobject_put(&mem_blk->sysdev.kobj);
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}
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return err;
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}
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#else
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static int link_mem_sections(int nid) { return 0; }
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#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE */
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int register_one_node(int nid)
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{
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int error = 0;
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int cpu;
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if (node_online(nid)) {
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int p_node = parent_node(nid);
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struct node *parent = NULL;
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if (p_node != nid)
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parent = &node_devices[p_node];
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error = register_node(&node_devices[nid], nid, parent);
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/* link cpu under this node */
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for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
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if (cpu_to_node(cpu) == nid)
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register_cpu_under_node(cpu, nid);
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}
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/* link memory sections under this node */
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error = link_mem_sections(nid);
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}
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return error;
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}
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void unregister_one_node(int nid)
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{
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unregister_node(&node_devices[nid]);
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}
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/*
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* node states attributes
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*/
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static ssize_t print_nodes_state(enum node_states state, char *buf)
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{
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int n;
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n = nodelist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, node_states[state]);
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if (n > 0 && PAGE_SIZE > n + 1) {
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*(buf + n++) = '\n';
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*(buf + n++) = '\0';
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}
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return n;
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}
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static ssize_t print_nodes_possible(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
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{
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return print_nodes_state(N_POSSIBLE, buf);
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}
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static ssize_t print_nodes_online(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
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{
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return print_nodes_state(N_ONLINE, buf);
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}
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static ssize_t print_nodes_has_normal_memory(struct sysdev_class *class,
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char *buf)
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{
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return print_nodes_state(N_NORMAL_MEMORY, buf);
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}
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static ssize_t print_nodes_has_cpu(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
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{
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return print_nodes_state(N_CPU, buf);
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}
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static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(possible, 0444, print_nodes_possible, NULL);
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static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(online, 0444, print_nodes_online, NULL);
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static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(has_normal_memory, 0444, print_nodes_has_normal_memory,
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NULL);
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static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(has_cpu, 0444, print_nodes_has_cpu, NULL);
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#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
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static ssize_t print_nodes_has_high_memory(struct sysdev_class *class,
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char *buf)
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{
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return print_nodes_state(N_HIGH_MEMORY, buf);
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}
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static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(has_high_memory, 0444, print_nodes_has_high_memory,
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NULL);
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#endif
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struct sysdev_class_attribute *node_state_attr[] = {
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&attr_possible,
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&attr_online,
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&attr_has_normal_memory,
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#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
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&attr_has_high_memory,
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#endif
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&attr_has_cpu,
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};
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static int node_states_init(void)
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{
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int i;
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int err = 0;
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for (i = 0; i < NR_NODE_STATES; i++) {
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int ret;
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ret = sysdev_class_create_file(&node_class, node_state_attr[i]);
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|
if (!err)
|
|
err = ret;
|
|
}
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int __init register_node_type(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
ret = sysdev_class_register(&node_class);
|
|
if (!ret)
|
|
ret = node_states_init();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Note: we're not going to unregister the node class if we fail
|
|
* to register the node state class attribute files.
|
|
*/
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
postcore_initcall(register_node_type);
|