alistair23-linux/drivers/watchdog/s3c2410_wdt.c
Jean Delvare 487722cf2d watchdog: Get rid of MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV statements
I just can't find any value in MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR)
and MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(TEMP_MINOR) statements.

Either the device is enumerated and the driver already has a module
alias (e.g. PCI, USB etc.) that will get the right driver loaded
automatically.

Or the device is not enumerated and loading its driver will lead to
more or less intrusive hardware poking. Such hardware poking should be
limited to a bare minimum, so the user should really decide which
drivers should be tried and in what order. Trying them all in
arbitrary order can't do any good.

On top of that, loading that many drivers at once bloats the kernel
log. Also many drivers will stay loaded afterward, bloating the output
of "lsmod" and wasting memory. Some modules (cs5535_mfgpt which gets
loaded as a dependency) can't even be unloaded!

If defining char-major-10-130 is needed then it should happen in
user-space.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Cc: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
2013-11-17 19:38:13 +01:00

542 lines
13 KiB
C

/* linux/drivers/char/watchdog/s3c2410_wdt.c
*
* Copyright (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
* Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
*
* S3C2410 Watchdog Timer Support
*
* Based on, softdog.c by Alan Cox,
* (c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/watchdog.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#define S3C2410_WTCON 0x00
#define S3C2410_WTDAT 0x04
#define S3C2410_WTCNT 0x08
#define S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN (1 << 0)
#define S3C2410_WTCON_INTEN (1 << 2)
#define S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE (1 << 5)
#define S3C2410_WTCON_DIV16 (0 << 3)
#define S3C2410_WTCON_DIV32 (1 << 3)
#define S3C2410_WTCON_DIV64 (2 << 3)
#define S3C2410_WTCON_DIV128 (3 << 3)
#define S3C2410_WTCON_PRESCALE(x) ((x) << 8)
#define S3C2410_WTCON_PRESCALE_MASK (0xff << 8)
#define CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_ATBOOT (0)
#define CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME (15)
static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
static int tmr_margin;
static int tmr_atboot = CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_ATBOOT;
static int soft_noboot;
static int debug;
module_param(tmr_margin, int, 0);
module_param(tmr_atboot, int, 0);
module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
module_param(soft_noboot, int, 0);
module_param(debug, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(tmr_margin, "Watchdog tmr_margin in seconds. (default="
__MODULE_STRING(CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME) ")");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(tmr_atboot,
"Watchdog is started at boot time if set to 1, default="
__MODULE_STRING(CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_ATBOOT));
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(soft_noboot, "Watchdog action, set to 1 to ignore reboots, "
"0 to reboot (default 0)");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Watchdog debug, set to >1 for debug (default 0)");
struct s3c2410_wdt {
struct device *dev;
struct clk *clock;
void __iomem *reg_base;
unsigned int count;
spinlock_t lock;
unsigned long wtcon_save;
unsigned long wtdat_save;
struct watchdog_device wdt_device;
struct notifier_block freq_transition;
};
/* watchdog control routines */
#define DBG(fmt, ...) \
do { \
if (debug) \
pr_info(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} while (0)
/* functions */
static inline struct s3c2410_wdt *freq_to_wdt(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
return container_of(nb, struct s3c2410_wdt, freq_transition);
}
static int s3c2410wdt_keepalive(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
{
struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
spin_lock(&wdt->lock);
writel(wdt->count, wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCNT);
spin_unlock(&wdt->lock);
return 0;
}
static void __s3c2410wdt_stop(struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt)
{
unsigned long wtcon;
wtcon = readl(wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
wtcon &= ~(S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE | S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN);
writel(wtcon, wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
}
static int s3c2410wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
{
struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
spin_lock(&wdt->lock);
__s3c2410wdt_stop(wdt);
spin_unlock(&wdt->lock);
return 0;
}
static int s3c2410wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
{
unsigned long wtcon;
struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
spin_lock(&wdt->lock);
__s3c2410wdt_stop(wdt);
wtcon = readl(wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
wtcon |= S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE | S3C2410_WTCON_DIV128;
if (soft_noboot) {
wtcon |= S3C2410_WTCON_INTEN;
wtcon &= ~S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN;
} else {
wtcon &= ~S3C2410_WTCON_INTEN;
wtcon |= S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN;
}
DBG("%s: count=0x%08x, wtcon=%08lx\n",
__func__, wdt->count, wtcon);
writel(wdt->count, wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTDAT);
writel(wdt->count, wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCNT);
writel(wtcon, wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
spin_unlock(&wdt->lock);
return 0;
}
static inline int s3c2410wdt_is_running(struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt)
{
return readl(wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCON) & S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE;
}
static int s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned timeout)
{
struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
unsigned long freq = clk_get_rate(wdt->clock);
unsigned int count;
unsigned int divisor = 1;
unsigned long wtcon;
if (timeout < 1)
return -EINVAL;
freq /= 128;
count = timeout * freq;
DBG("%s: count=%d, timeout=%d, freq=%lu\n",
__func__, count, timeout, freq);
/* if the count is bigger than the watchdog register,
then work out what we need to do (and if) we can
actually make this value
*/
if (count >= 0x10000) {
for (divisor = 1; divisor <= 0x100; divisor++) {
if ((count / divisor) < 0x10000)
break;
}
if ((count / divisor) >= 0x10000) {
dev_err(wdt->dev, "timeout %d too big\n", timeout);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
DBG("%s: timeout=%d, divisor=%d, count=%d (%08x)\n",
__func__, timeout, divisor, count, count/divisor);
count /= divisor;
wdt->count = count;
/* update the pre-scaler */
wtcon = readl(wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
wtcon &= ~S3C2410_WTCON_PRESCALE_MASK;
wtcon |= S3C2410_WTCON_PRESCALE(divisor-1);
writel(count, wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTDAT);
writel(wtcon, wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
wdd->timeout = (count * divisor) / freq;
return 0;
}
#define OPTIONS (WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE)
static const struct watchdog_info s3c2410_wdt_ident = {
.options = OPTIONS,
.firmware_version = 0,
.identity = "S3C2410 Watchdog",
};
static struct watchdog_ops s3c2410wdt_ops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.start = s3c2410wdt_start,
.stop = s3c2410wdt_stop,
.ping = s3c2410wdt_keepalive,
.set_timeout = s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat,
};
static struct watchdog_device s3c2410_wdd = {
.info = &s3c2410_wdt_ident,
.ops = &s3c2410wdt_ops,
.timeout = CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME,
};
/* interrupt handler code */
static irqreturn_t s3c2410wdt_irq(int irqno, void *param)
{
struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt = platform_get_drvdata(param);
dev_info(wdt->dev, "watchdog timer expired (irq)\n");
s3c2410wdt_keepalive(&wdt->wdt_device);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
static int s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_transition(struct notifier_block *nb,
unsigned long val, void *data)
{
int ret;
struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt = freq_to_wdt(nb);
if (!s3c2410wdt_is_running(wdt))
goto done;
if (val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE) {
/* To ensure that over the change we don't cause the
* watchdog to trigger, we perform an keep-alive if
* the watchdog is running.
*/
s3c2410wdt_keepalive(&wdt->wdt_device);
} else if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE) {
s3c2410wdt_stop(&wdt->wdt_device);
ret = s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat(&wdt->wdt_device,
wdt->wdt_device.timeout);
if (ret >= 0)
s3c2410wdt_start(&wdt->wdt_device);
else
goto err;
}
done:
return 0;
err:
dev_err(wdt->dev, "cannot set new value for timeout %d\n",
wdt->wdt_device.timeout);
return ret;
}
static inline int s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_register(struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt)
{
wdt->freq_transition.notifier_call = s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_transition;
return cpufreq_register_notifier(&wdt->freq_transition,
CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
}
static inline void s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_deregister(struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt)
{
wdt->freq_transition.notifier_call = s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_transition;
cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&wdt->freq_transition,
CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
}
#else
static inline int s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_register(struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_deregister(struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt)
{
}
#endif
static int s3c2410wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct device *dev;
struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt;
struct resource *wdt_mem;
struct resource *wdt_irq;
unsigned int wtcon;
int started = 0;
int ret;
DBG("%s: probe=%p\n", __func__, pdev);
dev = &pdev->dev;
wdt = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!wdt)
return -ENOMEM;
wdt->dev = &pdev->dev;
spin_lock_init(&wdt->lock);
wdt->wdt_device = s3c2410_wdd;
wdt_irq = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
if (wdt_irq == NULL) {
dev_err(dev, "no irq resource specified\n");
ret = -ENOENT;
goto err;
}
/* get the memory region for the watchdog timer */
wdt_mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
wdt->reg_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, wdt_mem);
if (IS_ERR(wdt->reg_base)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(wdt->reg_base);
goto err;
}
DBG("probe: mapped reg_base=%p\n", wdt->reg_base);
wdt->clock = devm_clk_get(dev, "watchdog");
if (IS_ERR(wdt->clock)) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to find watchdog clock source\n");
ret = PTR_ERR(wdt->clock);
goto err;
}
clk_prepare_enable(wdt->clock);
ret = s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_register(wdt);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to register cpufreq\n");
goto err_clk;
}
watchdog_set_drvdata(&wdt->wdt_device, wdt);
/* see if we can actually set the requested timer margin, and if
* not, try the default value */
watchdog_init_timeout(&wdt->wdt_device, tmr_margin, &pdev->dev);
ret = s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat(&wdt->wdt_device,
wdt->wdt_device.timeout);
if (ret) {
started = s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat(&wdt->wdt_device,
CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME);
if (started == 0)
dev_info(dev,
"tmr_margin value out of range, default %d used\n",
CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME);
else
dev_info(dev, "default timer value is out of range, "
"cannot start\n");
}
ret = devm_request_irq(dev, wdt_irq->start, s3c2410wdt_irq, 0,
pdev->name, pdev);
if (ret != 0) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to install irq (%d)\n", ret);
goto err_cpufreq;
}
watchdog_set_nowayout(&wdt->wdt_device, nowayout);
ret = watchdog_register_device(&wdt->wdt_device);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "cannot register watchdog (%d)\n", ret);
goto err_cpufreq;
}
if (tmr_atboot && started == 0) {
dev_info(dev, "starting watchdog timer\n");
s3c2410wdt_start(&wdt->wdt_device);
} else if (!tmr_atboot) {
/* if we're not enabling the watchdog, then ensure it is
* disabled if it has been left running from the bootloader
* or other source */
s3c2410wdt_stop(&wdt->wdt_device);
}
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, wdt);
/* print out a statement of readiness */
wtcon = readl(wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
dev_info(dev, "watchdog %sactive, reset %sabled, irq %sabled\n",
(wtcon & S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE) ? "" : "in",
(wtcon & S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN) ? "en" : "dis",
(wtcon & S3C2410_WTCON_INTEN) ? "en" : "dis");
return 0;
err_cpufreq:
s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_deregister(wdt);
err_clk:
clk_disable_unprepare(wdt->clock);
wdt->clock = NULL;
err:
return ret;
}
static int s3c2410wdt_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
{
struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
watchdog_unregister_device(&wdt->wdt_device);
s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_deregister(wdt);
clk_disable_unprepare(wdt->clock);
wdt->clock = NULL;
return 0;
}
static void s3c2410wdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev)
{
struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
s3c2410wdt_stop(&wdt->wdt_device);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static int s3c2410wdt_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
/* Save watchdog state, and turn it off. */
wdt->wtcon_save = readl(wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
wdt->wtdat_save = readl(wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTDAT);
/* Note that WTCNT doesn't need to be saved. */
s3c2410wdt_stop(&wdt->wdt_device);
return 0;
}
static int s3c2410wdt_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
/* Restore watchdog state. */
writel(wdt->wtdat_save, wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTDAT);
writel(wdt->wtdat_save, wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCNT);/* Reset count */
writel(wdt->wtcon_save, wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
dev_info(dev, "watchdog %sabled\n",
(wdt->wtcon_save & S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE) ? "en" : "dis");
return 0;
}
#endif
static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(s3c2410wdt_pm_ops, s3c2410wdt_suspend,
s3c2410wdt_resume);
#ifdef CONFIG_OF
static const struct of_device_id s3c2410_wdt_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "samsung,s3c2410-wdt" },
{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, s3c2410_wdt_match);
#endif
static struct platform_driver s3c2410wdt_driver = {
.probe = s3c2410wdt_probe,
.remove = s3c2410wdt_remove,
.shutdown = s3c2410wdt_shutdown,
.driver = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "s3c2410-wdt",
.pm = &s3c2410wdt_pm_ops,
.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(s3c2410_wdt_match),
},
};
module_platform_driver(s3c2410wdt_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>, "
"Dimitry Andric <dimitry.andric@tomtom.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("S3C2410 Watchdog Device Driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:s3c2410-wdt");