alistair23-linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_pci.c
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 3d5134ee83 [POWERPC] Rewrite IO allocation & mapping on powerpc64
This rewrites pretty much from scratch the handling of MMIO and PIO
space allocations on powerpc64.  The main goals are:

 - Get rid of imalloc and use more common code where possible
 - Simplify the current mess so that PIO space is allocated and
   mapped in a single place for PCI bridges
 - Handle allocation constraints of PIO for all bridges including
   hot plugged ones within the 2GB space reserved for IO ports,
   so that devices on hotplugged busses will now work with drivers
   that assume IO ports fit in an int.
 - Cleanup and separate tracking of the ISA space in the reserved
   low 64K of IO space. No ISA -> Nothing mapped there.

I booted a cell blade with IDE on PIO and MMIO and a dual G5 so
far, that's it :-)

With this patch, all allocations are done using the code in
mm/vmalloc.c, though we use the low level __get_vm_area with
explicit start/stop constraints in order to manage separate
areas for vmalloc/vmap, ioremap, and PCI IOs.

This greatly simplifies a lot of things, as you can see in the
diffstat of that patch :-)

A new pair of functions pcibios_map/unmap_io_space() now replace
all of the previous code that used to manipulate PCI IOs space.
The allocation is done at mapping time, which is now called from
scan_phb's, just before the devices are probed (instead of after,
which is by itself a bug fix). The only other caller is the PCI
hotplug code for hot adding PCI-PCI bridges (slots).

imalloc is gone, as is the "sub-allocation" thing, but I do beleive
that hotplug should still work in the sense that the space allocation
is always done by the PHB, but if you unmap a child bus of this PHB
(which seems to be possible), then the code should properly tear
down all the HPTE mappings for that area of the PHB allocated IO space.

I now always reserve the first 64K of IO space for the bridge with
the ISA bus on it. I have moved the code for tracking ISA in a separate
file which should also make it smarter if we ever are capable of
hot unplugging or re-plugging an ISA bridge.

This should have a side effect on platforms like powermac where VGA IOs
will no longer work. This is done on purpose though as they would have
worked semi-randomly before. The idea at this point is to isolate drivers
that might need to access those and fix them by providing a proper
function to obtain an offset to the legacy IOs of a given bus.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-06-14 22:29:56 +10:00

368 lines
8.4 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2001 Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
* Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
*
* RTAS specific routines for PCI.
*
* Based on code from pci.c, chrp_pci.c and pSeries_pci.c
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
#include <asm/iommu.h>
#include <asm/rtas.h>
#include <asm/mpic.h>
#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
#include <asm/eeh.h>
/* RTAS tokens */
static int read_pci_config;
static int write_pci_config;
static int ibm_read_pci_config;
static int ibm_write_pci_config;
static inline int config_access_valid(struct pci_dn *dn, int where)
{
if (where < 256)
return 1;
if (where < 4096 && dn->pci_ext_config_space)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static int of_device_available(struct device_node * dn)
{
const char *status;
status = of_get_property(dn, "status", NULL);
if (!status)
return 1;
if (!strcmp(status, "okay"))
return 1;
return 0;
}
int rtas_read_config(struct pci_dn *pdn, int where, int size, u32 *val)
{
int returnval = -1;
unsigned long buid, addr;
int ret;
if (!pdn)
return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
if (!config_access_valid(pdn, where))
return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
addr = rtas_config_addr(pdn->busno, pdn->devfn, where);
buid = pdn->phb->buid;
if (buid) {
ret = rtas_call(ibm_read_pci_config, 4, 2, &returnval,
addr, BUID_HI(buid), BUID_LO(buid), size);
} else {
ret = rtas_call(read_pci_config, 2, 2, &returnval, addr, size);
}
*val = returnval;
if (ret)
return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
if (returnval == EEH_IO_ERROR_VALUE(size) &&
eeh_dn_check_failure (pdn->node, NULL))
return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
static int rtas_pci_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus,
unsigned int devfn,
int where, int size, u32 *val)
{
struct device_node *busdn, *dn;
if (bus->self)
busdn = pci_device_to_OF_node(bus->self);
else
busdn = bus->sysdata; /* must be a phb */
/* Search only direct children of the bus */
for (dn = busdn->child; dn; dn = dn->sibling) {
struct pci_dn *pdn = PCI_DN(dn);
if (pdn && pdn->devfn == devfn
&& of_device_available(dn))
return rtas_read_config(pdn, where, size, val);
}
return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
}
int rtas_write_config(struct pci_dn *pdn, int where, int size, u32 val)
{
unsigned long buid, addr;
int ret;
if (!pdn)
return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
if (!config_access_valid(pdn, where))
return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
addr = rtas_config_addr(pdn->busno, pdn->devfn, where);
buid = pdn->phb->buid;
if (buid) {
ret = rtas_call(ibm_write_pci_config, 5, 1, NULL, addr,
BUID_HI(buid), BUID_LO(buid), size, (ulong) val);
} else {
ret = rtas_call(write_pci_config, 3, 1, NULL, addr, size, (ulong)val);
}
if (ret)
return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
static int rtas_pci_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus,
unsigned int devfn,
int where, int size, u32 val)
{
struct device_node *busdn, *dn;
if (bus->self)
busdn = pci_device_to_OF_node(bus->self);
else
busdn = bus->sysdata; /* must be a phb */
/* Search only direct children of the bus */
for (dn = busdn->child; dn; dn = dn->sibling) {
struct pci_dn *pdn = PCI_DN(dn);
if (pdn && pdn->devfn == devfn
&& of_device_available(dn))
return rtas_write_config(pdn, where, size, val);
}
return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
}
struct pci_ops rtas_pci_ops = {
rtas_pci_read_config,
rtas_pci_write_config
};
int is_python(struct device_node *dev)
{
const char *model = of_get_property(dev, "model", NULL);
if (model && strstr(model, "Python"))
return 1;
return 0;
}
static void python_countermeasures(struct device_node *dev)
{
struct resource registers;
void __iomem *chip_regs;
volatile u32 val;
if (of_address_to_resource(dev, 0, &registers)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Can't get address for Python workarounds !\n");
return;
}
/* Python's register file is 1 MB in size. */
chip_regs = ioremap(registers.start & ~(0xfffffUL), 0x100000);
/*
* Firmware doesn't always clear this bit which is critical
* for good performance - Anton
*/
#define PRG_CL_RESET_VALID 0x00010000
val = in_be32(chip_regs + 0xf6030);
if (val & PRG_CL_RESET_VALID) {
printk(KERN_INFO "Python workaround: ");
val &= ~PRG_CL_RESET_VALID;
out_be32(chip_regs + 0xf6030, val);
/*
* We must read it back for changes to
* take effect
*/
val = in_be32(chip_regs + 0xf6030);
printk("reg0: %x\n", val);
}
iounmap(chip_regs);
}
void __init init_pci_config_tokens (void)
{
read_pci_config = rtas_token("read-pci-config");
write_pci_config = rtas_token("write-pci-config");
ibm_read_pci_config = rtas_token("ibm,read-pci-config");
ibm_write_pci_config = rtas_token("ibm,write-pci-config");
}
unsigned long __devinit get_phb_buid (struct device_node *phb)
{
struct resource r;
if (ibm_read_pci_config == -1)
return 0;
if (of_address_to_resource(phb, 0, &r))
return 0;
return r.start;
}
static int phb_set_bus_ranges(struct device_node *dev,
struct pci_controller *phb)
{
const int *bus_range;
unsigned int len;
bus_range = of_get_property(dev, "bus-range", &len);
if (bus_range == NULL || len < 2 * sizeof(int)) {
return 1;
}
phb->first_busno = bus_range[0];
phb->last_busno = bus_range[1];
return 0;
}
int __devinit rtas_setup_phb(struct pci_controller *phb)
{
struct device_node *dev = phb->arch_data;
if (is_python(dev))
python_countermeasures(dev);
if (phb_set_bus_ranges(dev, phb))
return 1;
phb->ops = &rtas_pci_ops;
phb->buid = get_phb_buid(dev);
return 0;
}
void __init find_and_init_phbs(void)
{
struct device_node *node;
struct pci_controller *phb;
struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
for (node = of_get_next_child(root, NULL);
node != NULL;
node = of_get_next_child(root, node)) {
if (node->type == NULL || (strcmp(node->type, "pci") != 0 &&
strcmp(node->type, "pciex") != 0))
continue;
phb = pcibios_alloc_controller(node);
if (!phb)
continue;
rtas_setup_phb(phb);
pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(phb, node, 0);
isa_bridge_find_early(phb);
}
of_node_put(root);
pci_devs_phb_init();
/*
* pci_probe_only and pci_assign_all_buses can be set via properties
* in chosen.
*/
if (of_chosen) {
const int *prop;
prop = of_get_property(of_chosen,
"linux,pci-probe-only", NULL);
if (prop)
pci_probe_only = *prop;
prop = of_get_property(of_chosen,
"linux,pci-assign-all-buses", NULL);
if (prop)
pci_assign_all_buses = *prop;
}
}
/* RPA-specific bits for removing PHBs */
int pcibios_remove_root_bus(struct pci_controller *phb)
{
struct pci_bus *b = phb->bus;
struct resource *res;
int rc, i;
res = b->resource[0];
if (!res->flags) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no IO resource for PHB %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
b->name);
return 1;
}
rc = pcibios_unmap_io_space(b);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to unmap IO on bus %s\n",
__FUNCTION__, b->name);
return 1;
}
if (release_resource(res)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to release IO on bus %s\n",
__FUNCTION__, b->name);
return 1;
}
for (i = 1; i < 3; ++i) {
res = b->resource[i];
if (!res->flags && i == 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no MEM resource for PHB %s\n",
__FUNCTION__, b->name);
return 1;
}
if (res->flags && release_resource(res)) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: failed to release IO %d on bus %s\n",
__FUNCTION__, i, b->name);
return 1;
}
}
pcibios_free_controller(phb);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_remove_root_bus);