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zhuoliang zhang a779d91314 net: xfrm: fix a race condition during allocing spi
we found that the following race condition exists in
xfrm_alloc_userspi flow:

user thread                                    state_hash_work thread
----                                           ----
xfrm_alloc_userspi()
 __find_acq_core()
   /*alloc new xfrm_state:x*/
   xfrm_state_alloc()
   /*schedule state_hash_work thread*/
   xfrm_hash_grow_check()   	               xfrm_hash_resize()
 xfrm_alloc_spi                                  /*hold lock*/
      x->id.spi = htonl(spi)                     spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock)
      /*waiting lock release*/                     xfrm_hash_transfer()
      spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock)      /*add x into hlist:net->xfrm.state_byspi*/
	                                                hlist_add_head_rcu(&x->byspi)
                                                 spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock)

    /*add x into hlist:net->xfrm.state_byspi 2 times*/
    hlist_add_head_rcu(&x->byspi)

1. a new state x is alloced in xfrm_state_alloc() and added into the bydst hlist
in  __find_acq_core() on the LHS;
2. on the RHS, state_hash_work thread travels the old bydst and tranfers every xfrm_state
(include x) into the new bydst hlist and new byspi hlist;
3. user thread on the LHS gets the lock and adds x into the new byspi hlist again.

So the same xfrm_state (x) is added into the same list_hash
(net->xfrm.state_byspi) 2 times that makes the list_hash become
an inifite loop.

To fix the race, x->id.spi = htonl(spi) in the xfrm_alloc_spi() is moved
to the back of spin_lock_bh, sothat state_hash_work thread no longer add x
which id.spi is zero into the hash_list.

Fixes: f034b5d4ef ("[XFRM]: Dynamic xfrm_state hash table sizing.")
Signed-off-by: zhuoliang zhang <zhuoliang.zhang@mediatek.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2020-10-23 09:08:55 +02:00
Documentation Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2020-10-05 11:27:14 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated 2019-05-03 06:34:32 -06:00
arch xen: branch for v5.9-rc9 2020-10-08 11:01:53 -07:00
block block-5.9-2020-10-02 2020-10-02 14:34:52 -07:00
certs .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier 2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
crypto Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2020-08-30 15:53:44 -07:00
drivers vhost,vdpa: last minute fixes 2020-10-08 14:25:46 -07:00
fs Description for this pull request: 2020-10-08 11:10:13 -07:00
include Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2020-10-08 14:11:21 -07:00
init bootconfig: init: make xbc_namebuf static 2020-09-18 22:17:05 -04:00
ipc ipc: adjust proc_ipc_sem_dointvec definition to match prototype 2020-09-05 12:14:29 -07:00
kernel Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2020-10-08 14:11:21 -07:00
lib drm-misc-fixes for v5.9: 2020-10-06 12:38:28 +10:00
mm mm: avoid early COW write protect games during fork() 2020-10-08 10:11:32 -07:00
net net: xfrm: fix a race condition during allocing spi 2020-10-23 09:08:55 +02:00
samples treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword 2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
scripts scripts/spelling.txt: fix malformed entry 2020-10-03 11:28:12 -07:00
security device_cgroup RCU warning fix from Amol Grover <frextrite@gmail.com> 2020-09-15 16:26:57 -07:00
sound sound fixes for 5.9-rc7 2020-09-24 09:00:05 -07:00
tools Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2020-10-05 11:27:14 -07:00
usr Merge branch 'work.fdpic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2020-08-07 13:29:39 -07:00
virt KVM: fix memory leak in kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev() 2020-09-11 13:15:11 -04:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2020-09-01 12:53:42 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: Add ZSTD-compressed files 2020-07-31 11:50:49 +02:00
.mailmap mailmap: add older email addresses for Kees Cook 2020-09-19 13:13:38 -07:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS CREDITS: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones 2020-07-23 14:53:58 -06:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS drm fixes for 5.9 final 2020-10-06 11:05:44 -07:00
Makefile Linux 5.9-rc8 2020-10-04 16:04:34 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.