![Roberto Sassu](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
The original 'ima' template is fixed length, containing the filedata hash and pathname. The filedata hash is limited to 20 bytes (md5/sha1). The pathname is a null terminated string, limited to 255 characters. To overcome these limitations and to add additional file metadata, it is necessary to extend the current version of IMA by defining additional templates. The main reason to introduce this feature is that, each time a new template is defined, the functions that generate and display the measurement list would include the code for handling a new format and, thus, would significantly grow over time. This patch set solves this problem by separating the template management from the remaining IMA code. The core of this solution is the definition of two new data structures: a template descriptor, to determine which information should be included in the measurement list, and a template field, to generate and display data of a given type. To define a new template field, developers define the field identifier and implement two functions, init() and show(), respectively to generate and display measurement entries. Initially, this patch set defines the following template fields (support for additional data types will be added later): - 'd': the digest of the event (i.e. the digest of a measured file), calculated with the SHA1 or MD5 hash algorithm; - 'n': the name of the event (i.e. the file name), with size up to 255 bytes; - 'd-ng': the digest of the event, calculated with an arbitrary hash algorithm (field format: [<hash algo>:]digest, where the digest prefix is shown only if the hash algorithm is not SHA1 or MD5); - 'n-ng': the name of the event, without size limitations. Defining a new template descriptor requires specifying the template format, a string of field identifiers separated by the '|' character. This patch set defines the following template descriptors: - "ima": its format is 'd|n'; - "ima-ng" (default): its format is 'd-ng|n-ng' Further details about the new template architecture can be found in Documentation/security/IMA-templates.txt. Changelog: - don't defer calling ima_init_template() - Mimi - don't define ima_lookup_template_desc() until used - Mimi - squashed with documentation patch - Mimi Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
111 lines
2.9 KiB
C
111 lines
2.9 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
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*
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* Authors:
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* Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
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* Leendert van Doorn <leendert@watson.ibm.com>
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* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
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* License.
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*
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* File: ima_init.c
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* initialization and cleanup functions
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <crypto/hash_info.h>
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#include "ima.h"
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/* name for boot aggregate entry */
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static const char *boot_aggregate_name = "boot_aggregate";
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int ima_used_chip;
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/* Add the boot aggregate to the IMA measurement list and extend
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* the PCR register.
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*
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* Calculate the boot aggregate, a SHA1 over tpm registers 0-7,
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* assuming a TPM chip exists, and zeroes if the TPM chip does not
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* exist. Add the boot aggregate measurement to the measurement
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* list and extend the PCR register.
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*
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* If a tpm chip does not exist, indicate the core root of trust is
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* not hardware based by invalidating the aggregate PCR value.
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* (The aggregate PCR value is invalidated by adding one value to
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* the measurement list and extending the aggregate PCR value with
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* a different value.) Violations add a zero entry to the measurement
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* list and extend the aggregate PCR value with ff...ff's.
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*/
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static void __init ima_add_boot_aggregate(void)
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{
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struct ima_template_entry *entry;
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struct integrity_iint_cache tmp_iint, *iint = &tmp_iint;
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const char *op = "add_boot_aggregate";
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const char *audit_cause = "ENOMEM";
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int result = -ENOMEM;
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int violation = 0;
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struct {
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struct ima_digest_data hdr;
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char digest[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE];
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} hash;
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memset(iint, 0, sizeof(*iint));
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memset(&hash, 0, sizeof(hash));
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iint->ima_hash = &hash.hdr;
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iint->ima_hash->algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA1;
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iint->ima_hash->length = SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE;
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if (ima_used_chip) {
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result = ima_calc_boot_aggregate(&hash.hdr);
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if (result < 0) {
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audit_cause = "hashing_error";
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kfree(entry);
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goto err_out;
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}
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}
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result = ima_alloc_init_template(iint, NULL, boot_aggregate_name,
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&entry);
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if (result < 0)
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return;
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result = ima_store_template(entry, violation, NULL,
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boot_aggregate_name);
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if (result < 0)
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kfree(entry);
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return;
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err_out:
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integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, NULL, boot_aggregate_name, op,
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audit_cause, result, 0);
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}
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int __init ima_init(void)
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{
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u8 pcr_i[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE];
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int rc;
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ima_used_chip = 0;
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rc = tpm_pcr_read(TPM_ANY_NUM, 0, pcr_i);
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if (rc == 0)
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ima_used_chip = 1;
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if (!ima_used_chip)
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pr_info("IMA: No TPM chip found, activating TPM-bypass!\n");
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rc = ima_init_crypto();
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if (rc)
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return rc;
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rc = ima_init_template();
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if (rc != 0)
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return rc;
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ima_add_boot_aggregate(); /* boot aggregate must be first entry */
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ima_init_policy();
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return ima_fs_init();
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}
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