![Eric Miao](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Considering the fact that most cpu_dai or codec_dai are using a same 'snd_soc_dai_ops' for several similar interfaces, 'ops' would be better made a pointer instead, to make sharing easier and code a bit cleaner. The patch below is rather preliminary since the asoc tree is being actively developed, and this touches almost every piece of code, (and possibly many others in development need to be changed as well). Building of all codecs are OK, yet to every SoC, I didn't test that. Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com> Acked-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
404 lines
10 KiB
C
404 lines
10 KiB
C
/*
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* Serial Sound Interface (I2S) support for SH7760/SH7780
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2007 Manuel Lauss <mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net>
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*
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* licensed under the terms outlined in the file COPYING at the root
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* of the linux kernel sources.
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*
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* dont forget to set IPSEL/OMSEL register bits (in your board code) to
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* enable SSI output pins!
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*/
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/*
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* LIMITATIONS:
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* The SSI unit has only one physical data line, so full duplex is
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* impossible. This can be remedied on the SH7760 by using the
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* other SSI unit for recording; however the SH7780 has only 1 SSI
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* unit, and its pins are shared with the AC97 unit, among others.
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*
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* FEATURES:
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* The SSI features "compressed mode": in this mode it continuously
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* streams PCM data over the I2S lines and uses LRCK as a handshake
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* signal. Can be used to send compressed data (AC3/DTS) to a DSP.
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* The number of bits sent over the wire in a frame can be adjusted
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* and can be independent from the actual sample bit depth. This is
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* useful to support TDM mode codecs like the AD1939 which have a
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* fixed TDM slot size, regardless of sample resolution.
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*/
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include <sound/core.h>
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#include <sound/pcm.h>
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#include <sound/initval.h>
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#include <sound/soc.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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#define SSICR 0x00
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#define SSISR 0x04
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#define CR_DMAEN (1 << 28)
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#define CR_CHNL_SHIFT 22
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#define CR_CHNL_MASK (3 << CR_CHNL_SHIFT)
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#define CR_DWL_SHIFT 19
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#define CR_DWL_MASK (7 << CR_DWL_SHIFT)
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#define CR_SWL_SHIFT 16
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#define CR_SWL_MASK (7 << CR_SWL_SHIFT)
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#define CR_SCK_MASTER (1 << 15) /* bitclock master bit */
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#define CR_SWS_MASTER (1 << 14) /* wordselect master bit */
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#define CR_SCKP (1 << 13) /* I2Sclock polarity */
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#define CR_SWSP (1 << 12) /* LRCK polarity */
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#define CR_SPDP (1 << 11)
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#define CR_SDTA (1 << 10) /* i2s alignment (msb/lsb) */
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#define CR_PDTA (1 << 9) /* fifo data alignment */
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#define CR_DEL (1 << 8) /* delay data by 1 i2sclk */
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#define CR_BREN (1 << 7) /* clock gating in burst mode */
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#define CR_CKDIV_SHIFT 4
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#define CR_CKDIV_MASK (7 << CR_CKDIV_SHIFT) /* bitclock divider */
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#define CR_MUTE (1 << 3) /* SSI mute */
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#define CR_CPEN (1 << 2) /* compressed mode */
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#define CR_TRMD (1 << 1) /* transmit/receive select */
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#define CR_EN (1 << 0) /* enable SSI */
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#define SSIREG(reg) (*(unsigned long *)(ssi->mmio + (reg)))
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struct ssi_priv {
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unsigned long mmio;
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unsigned long sysclk;
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int inuse;
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} ssi_cpu_data[] = {
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#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7760)
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{
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.mmio = 0xFE680000,
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},
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{
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.mmio = 0xFE690000,
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},
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#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7780)
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{
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.mmio = 0xFFE70000,
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},
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#else
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#error "Unsupported SuperH SoC"
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#endif
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};
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/*
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* track usage of the SSI; it is simplex-only so prevent attempts of
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* concurrent playback + capture. FIXME: any locking required?
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*/
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static int ssi_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
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struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
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{
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struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
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struct ssi_priv *ssi = &ssi_cpu_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id];
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if (ssi->inuse) {
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pr_debug("ssi: already in use!\n");
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return -EBUSY;
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} else
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ssi->inuse = 1;
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return 0;
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}
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static void ssi_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
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struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
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{
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struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
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struct ssi_priv *ssi = &ssi_cpu_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id];
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ssi->inuse = 0;
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}
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static int ssi_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
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struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
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{
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struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
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struct ssi_priv *ssi = &ssi_cpu_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id];
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switch (cmd) {
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case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
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SSIREG(SSICR) |= CR_DMAEN | CR_EN;
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break;
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case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
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SSIREG(SSICR) &= ~(CR_DMAEN | CR_EN);
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break;
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default:
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int ssi_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
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struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
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struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
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{
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struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
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struct ssi_priv *ssi = &ssi_cpu_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id];
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unsigned long ssicr = SSIREG(SSICR);
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unsigned int bits, channels, swl, recv, i;
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channels = params_channels(params);
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bits = params->msbits;
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recv = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ? 0 : 1;
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pr_debug("ssi_hw_params() enter\nssicr was %08lx\n", ssicr);
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pr_debug("bits: %d channels: %d\n", bits, channels);
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ssicr &= ~(CR_TRMD | CR_CHNL_MASK | CR_DWL_MASK | CR_PDTA |
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CR_SWL_MASK);
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/* direction (send/receive) */
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if (!recv)
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ssicr |= CR_TRMD; /* transmit */
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/* channels */
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if ((channels < 2) || (channels > 8) || (channels & 1)) {
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pr_debug("ssi: invalid number of channels\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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ssicr |= ((channels >> 1) - 1) << CR_CHNL_SHIFT;
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/* DATA WORD LENGTH (DWL): databits in audio sample */
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i = 0;
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switch (bits) {
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case 32: ++i;
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case 24: ++i;
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case 22: ++i;
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case 20: ++i;
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case 18: ++i;
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case 16: ++i;
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ssicr |= i << CR_DWL_SHIFT;
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case 8: break;
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default:
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pr_debug("ssi: invalid sample width\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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/*
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* SYSTEM WORD LENGTH: size in bits of half a frame over the I2S
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* wires. This is usually bits_per_sample x channels/2; i.e. in
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* Stereo mode the SWL equals DWL. SWL can be bigger than the
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* product of (channels_per_slot x samplebits), e.g. for codecs
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* like the AD1939 which only accept 32bit wide TDM slots. For
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* "standard" I2S operation we set SWL = chans / 2 * DWL here.
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* Waiting for ASoC to get TDM support ;-)
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*/
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if ((bits > 16) && (bits <= 24)) {
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bits = 24; /* these are padded by the SSI */
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/*ssicr |= CR_PDTA;*/ /* cpu/data endianness ? */
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}
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i = 0;
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swl = (bits * channels) / 2;
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switch (swl) {
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case 256: ++i;
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case 128: ++i;
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case 64: ++i;
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case 48: ++i;
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case 32: ++i;
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case 16: ++i;
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ssicr |= i << CR_SWL_SHIFT;
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case 8: break;
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default:
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pr_debug("ssi: invalid system word length computed\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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SSIREG(SSICR) = ssicr;
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pr_debug("ssi_hw_params() leave\nssicr is now %08lx\n", ssicr);
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return 0;
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}
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static int ssi_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, int clk_id,
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unsigned int freq, int dir)
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{
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struct ssi_priv *ssi = &ssi_cpu_data[cpu_dai->id];
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ssi->sysclk = freq;
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* This divider is used to generate the SSI_SCK (I2S bitclock) from the
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* clock at the HAC_BIT_CLK ("oversampling clock") pin.
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*/
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static int ssi_set_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int did, int div)
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{
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struct ssi_priv *ssi = &ssi_cpu_data[dai->id];
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unsigned long ssicr;
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int i;
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i = 0;
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ssicr = SSIREG(SSICR) & ~CR_CKDIV_MASK;
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switch (div) {
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case 16: ++i;
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case 8: ++i;
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case 4: ++i;
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case 2: ++i;
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SSIREG(SSICR) = ssicr | (i << CR_CKDIV_SHIFT);
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case 1: break;
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default:
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pr_debug("ssi: invalid sck divider %d\n", div);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int ssi_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt)
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{
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struct ssi_priv *ssi = &ssi_cpu_data[dai->id];
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unsigned long ssicr = SSIREG(SSICR);
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pr_debug("ssi_set_fmt()\nssicr was 0x%08lx\n", ssicr);
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ssicr &= ~(CR_DEL | CR_PDTA | CR_BREN | CR_SWSP | CR_SCKP |
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CR_SWS_MASTER | CR_SCK_MASTER);
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switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
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case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
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break;
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case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
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ssicr |= CR_DEL | CR_PDTA;
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break;
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case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
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ssicr |= CR_DEL;
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break;
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default:
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pr_debug("ssi: unsupported format\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_MASK) {
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case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CONT:
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break;
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case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_GATED:
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ssicr |= CR_BREN;
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break;
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}
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switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
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case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
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ssicr |= CR_SCKP; /* sample data at low clkedge */
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break;
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case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
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ssicr |= CR_SCKP | CR_SWSP;
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break;
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case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
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break;
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case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
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ssicr |= CR_SWSP; /* word select starts low */
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break;
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default:
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pr_debug("ssi: invalid inversion\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
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case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
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break;
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case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM:
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ssicr |= CR_SCK_MASTER;
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break;
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case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
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ssicr |= CR_SWS_MASTER;
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break;
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case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
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ssicr |= CR_SWS_MASTER | CR_SCK_MASTER;
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break;
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default:
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pr_debug("ssi: invalid master/slave configuration\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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SSIREG(SSICR) = ssicr;
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pr_debug("ssi_set_fmt() leave\nssicr is now 0x%08lx\n", ssicr);
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return 0;
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}
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/* the SSI depends on an external clocksource (at HAC_BIT_CLK) even in
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* Master mode, so really this is board specific; the SSI can do any
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* rate with the right bitclk and divider settings.
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*/
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#define SSI_RATES \
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SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000
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/* the SSI can do 8-32 bit samples, with 8 possible channels */
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#define SSI_FMTS \
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(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | \
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SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | \
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SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U20_3LE | \
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SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3LE | \
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SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE)
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static struct snd_soc_dai_ops ssi_dai_ops = {
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.startup = ssi_startup,
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.shutdown = ssi_shutdown,
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.trigger = ssi_trigger,
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.hw_params = ssi_hw_params,
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.set_sysclk = ssi_set_sysclk,
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.set_clkdiv = ssi_set_clkdiv,
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.set_fmt = ssi_set_fmt,
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};
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struct snd_soc_dai sh4_ssi_dai[] = {
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{
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.name = "SSI0",
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.id = 0,
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.playback = {
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.rates = SSI_RATES,
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.formats = SSI_FMTS,
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.channels_min = 2,
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.channels_max = 8,
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},
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.capture = {
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.rates = SSI_RATES,
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.formats = SSI_FMTS,
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.channels_min = 2,
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.channels_max = 8,
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},
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.ops = &ssi_dai_ops,
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},
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#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7760
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{
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.name = "SSI1",
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.id = 1,
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.playback = {
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.rates = SSI_RATES,
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.formats = SSI_FMTS,
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.channels_min = 2,
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.channels_max = 8,
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},
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.capture = {
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.rates = SSI_RATES,
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.formats = SSI_FMTS,
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.channels_min = 2,
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.channels_max = 8,
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},
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.ops = &ssi_dai_ops,
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},
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#endif
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};
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sh4_ssi_dai);
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static int __init sh4_ssi_init(void)
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{
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return snd_soc_register_dais(sh4_ssi_dai, ARRAY_SIZE(sh4_ssi_dai));
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}
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module_init(sh4_ssi_init);
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static void __exit sh4_ssi_exit(void)
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{
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snd_soc_unregister_dais(sh4_ssi_dai, ARRAY_SIZE(sh4_ssi_dai));
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}
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module_exit(sh4_ssi_exit);
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH onchip SSI (I2S) audio driver");
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Manuel Lauss <mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net>");
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