alistair23-linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/mce_power.c
Mahesh Salgaonkar 55672ecfa2 powerpc/book3s: Recover from MC in sapphire on SCOM read via MMIO.
Detect and recover from machine check when inside opal on a special
scom load instructions. On specific SCOM read via MMIO we may get a machine
check exception with SRR0 pointing inside opal. To recover from MC
in this scenario, get a recovery instruction address and return to it from
MC.

OPAL will export the machine check recoverable ranges through
device tree node mcheck-recoverable-ranges under ibm,opal:

# hexdump /proc/device-tree/ibm,opal/mcheck-recoverable-ranges
0000000 0000 0000 3000 2804 0000 000c 0000 0000
0000010 3000 2814 0000 0000 3000 27f0 0000 000c
0000020 0000 0000 3000 2814 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
0000030 llll llll yyyy yyyy yyyy yyyy
...
...
#

where:
	xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx = Starting instruction address
	llll llll           = Length of the address range.
	yyyy yyyy yyyy yyyy = recovery address

Each recoverable address range entry is (start address, len,
recovery address), 2 cells each for start and recovery address, 1 cell for
len, totalling 5 cells per entry. During kernel boot time, build up the
recovery table with the list of recovery ranges from device-tree node which
will be used during machine check exception to recover from MMIO SCOM UE.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-03-07 15:52:10 +11:00

314 lines
8.6 KiB
C

/*
* Machine check exception handling CPU-side for power7 and power8
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
* Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
*/
#undef DEBUG
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "mce_power: " fmt
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/mce.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
/* flush SLBs and reload */
static void flush_and_reload_slb(void)
{
struct slb_shadow *slb;
unsigned long i, n;
/* Invalidate all SLBs */
asm volatile("slbmte %0,%0; slbia" : : "r" (0));
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HANDLER
/*
* If machine check is hit when in guest or in transition, we will
* only flush the SLBs and continue.
*/
if (get_paca()->kvm_hstate.in_guest)
return;
#endif
/* For host kernel, reload the SLBs from shadow SLB buffer. */
slb = get_slb_shadow();
if (!slb)
return;
n = min_t(u32, be32_to_cpu(slb->persistent), SLB_MIN_SIZE);
/* Load up the SLB entries from shadow SLB */
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
unsigned long rb = be64_to_cpu(slb->save_area[i].esid);
unsigned long rs = be64_to_cpu(slb->save_area[i].vsid);
rb = (rb & ~0xFFFul) | i;
asm volatile("slbmte %0,%1" : : "r" (rs), "r" (rb));
}
}
static long mce_handle_derror(uint64_t dsisr, uint64_t slb_error_bits)
{
long handled = 1;
/*
* flush and reload SLBs for SLB errors and flush TLBs for TLB errors.
* reset the error bits whenever we handle them so that at the end
* we can check whether we handled all of them or not.
* */
if (dsisr & slb_error_bits) {
flush_and_reload_slb();
/* reset error bits */
dsisr &= ~(slb_error_bits);
}
if (dsisr & P7_DSISR_MC_TLB_MULTIHIT_MFTLB) {
if (cur_cpu_spec && cur_cpu_spec->flush_tlb)
cur_cpu_spec->flush_tlb(TLBIEL_INVAL_PAGE);
/* reset error bits */
dsisr &= ~P7_DSISR_MC_TLB_MULTIHIT_MFTLB;
}
/* Any other errors we don't understand? */
if (dsisr & 0xffffffffUL)
handled = 0;
return handled;
}
static long mce_handle_derror_p7(uint64_t dsisr)
{
return mce_handle_derror(dsisr, P7_DSISR_MC_SLB_ERRORS);
}
static long mce_handle_common_ierror(uint64_t srr1)
{
long handled = 0;
switch (P7_SRR1_MC_IFETCH(srr1)) {
case 0:
break;
case P7_SRR1_MC_IFETCH_SLB_PARITY:
case P7_SRR1_MC_IFETCH_SLB_MULTIHIT:
/* flush and reload SLBs for SLB errors. */
flush_and_reload_slb();
handled = 1;
break;
case P7_SRR1_MC_IFETCH_TLB_MULTIHIT:
if (cur_cpu_spec && cur_cpu_spec->flush_tlb) {
cur_cpu_spec->flush_tlb(TLBIEL_INVAL_PAGE);
handled = 1;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
return handled;
}
static long mce_handle_ierror_p7(uint64_t srr1)
{
long handled = 0;
handled = mce_handle_common_ierror(srr1);
if (P7_SRR1_MC_IFETCH(srr1) == P7_SRR1_MC_IFETCH_SLB_BOTH) {
flush_and_reload_slb();
handled = 1;
}
return handled;
}
static void mce_get_common_ierror(struct mce_error_info *mce_err, uint64_t srr1)
{
switch (P7_SRR1_MC_IFETCH(srr1)) {
case P7_SRR1_MC_IFETCH_SLB_PARITY:
mce_err->error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB;
mce_err->u.slb_error_type = MCE_SLB_ERROR_PARITY;
break;
case P7_SRR1_MC_IFETCH_SLB_MULTIHIT:
mce_err->error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB;
mce_err->u.slb_error_type = MCE_SLB_ERROR_MULTIHIT;
break;
case P7_SRR1_MC_IFETCH_TLB_MULTIHIT:
mce_err->error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB;
mce_err->u.tlb_error_type = MCE_TLB_ERROR_MULTIHIT;
break;
case P7_SRR1_MC_IFETCH_UE:
case P7_SRR1_MC_IFETCH_UE_IFU_INTERNAL:
mce_err->error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE;
mce_err->u.ue_error_type = MCE_UE_ERROR_IFETCH;
break;
case P7_SRR1_MC_IFETCH_UE_TLB_RELOAD:
mce_err->error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE;
mce_err->u.ue_error_type =
MCE_UE_ERROR_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_IFETCH;
break;
}
}
static void mce_get_ierror_p7(struct mce_error_info *mce_err, uint64_t srr1)
{
mce_get_common_ierror(mce_err, srr1);
if (P7_SRR1_MC_IFETCH(srr1) == P7_SRR1_MC_IFETCH_SLB_BOTH) {
mce_err->error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB;
mce_err->u.slb_error_type = MCE_SLB_ERROR_INDETERMINATE;
}
}
static void mce_get_derror_p7(struct mce_error_info *mce_err, uint64_t dsisr)
{
if (dsisr & P7_DSISR_MC_UE) {
mce_err->error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE;
mce_err->u.ue_error_type = MCE_UE_ERROR_LOAD_STORE;
} else if (dsisr & P7_DSISR_MC_UE_TABLEWALK) {
mce_err->error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE;
mce_err->u.ue_error_type =
MCE_UE_ERROR_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_LOAD_STORE;
} else if (dsisr & P7_DSISR_MC_ERAT_MULTIHIT) {
mce_err->error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT;
mce_err->u.erat_error_type = MCE_ERAT_ERROR_MULTIHIT;
} else if (dsisr & P7_DSISR_MC_SLB_MULTIHIT) {
mce_err->error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB;
mce_err->u.slb_error_type = MCE_SLB_ERROR_MULTIHIT;
} else if (dsisr & P7_DSISR_MC_SLB_PARITY_MFSLB) {
mce_err->error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB;
mce_err->u.slb_error_type = MCE_SLB_ERROR_PARITY;
} else if (dsisr & P7_DSISR_MC_TLB_MULTIHIT_MFTLB) {
mce_err->error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB;
mce_err->u.tlb_error_type = MCE_TLB_ERROR_MULTIHIT;
} else if (dsisr & P7_DSISR_MC_SLB_MULTIHIT_PARITY) {
mce_err->error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB;
mce_err->u.slb_error_type = MCE_SLB_ERROR_INDETERMINATE;
}
}
static long mce_handle_ue_error(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
long handled = 0;
/*
* On specific SCOM read via MMIO we may get a machine check
* exception with SRR0 pointing inside opal. If that is the
* case OPAL may have recovery address to re-read SCOM data in
* different way and hence we can recover from this MC.
*/
if (ppc_md.mce_check_early_recovery) {
if (ppc_md.mce_check_early_recovery(regs))
handled = 1;
}
return handled;
}
long __machine_check_early_realmode_p7(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
uint64_t srr1, nip, addr;
long handled = 1;
struct mce_error_info mce_error_info = { 0 };
srr1 = regs->msr;
nip = regs->nip;
/*
* Handle memory errors depending whether this was a load/store or
* ifetch exception. Also, populate the mce error_type and
* type-specific error_type from either SRR1 or DSISR, depending
* whether this was a load/store or ifetch exception
*/
if (P7_SRR1_MC_LOADSTORE(srr1)) {
handled = mce_handle_derror_p7(regs->dsisr);
mce_get_derror_p7(&mce_error_info, regs->dsisr);
addr = regs->dar;
} else {
handled = mce_handle_ierror_p7(srr1);
mce_get_ierror_p7(&mce_error_info, srr1);
addr = regs->nip;
}
/* Handle UE error. */
if (mce_error_info.error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE)
handled = mce_handle_ue_error(regs);
save_mce_event(regs, handled, &mce_error_info, nip, addr);
return handled;
}
static void mce_get_ierror_p8(struct mce_error_info *mce_err, uint64_t srr1)
{
mce_get_common_ierror(mce_err, srr1);
if (P7_SRR1_MC_IFETCH(srr1) == P8_SRR1_MC_IFETCH_ERAT_MULTIHIT) {
mce_err->error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT;
mce_err->u.erat_error_type = MCE_ERAT_ERROR_MULTIHIT;
}
}
static void mce_get_derror_p8(struct mce_error_info *mce_err, uint64_t dsisr)
{
mce_get_derror_p7(mce_err, dsisr);
if (dsisr & P8_DSISR_MC_ERAT_MULTIHIT_SEC) {
mce_err->error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT;
mce_err->u.erat_error_type = MCE_ERAT_ERROR_MULTIHIT;
}
}
static long mce_handle_ierror_p8(uint64_t srr1)
{
long handled = 0;
handled = mce_handle_common_ierror(srr1);
if (P7_SRR1_MC_IFETCH(srr1) == P8_SRR1_MC_IFETCH_ERAT_MULTIHIT) {
flush_and_reload_slb();
handled = 1;
}
return handled;
}
static long mce_handle_derror_p8(uint64_t dsisr)
{
return mce_handle_derror(dsisr, P8_DSISR_MC_SLB_ERRORS);
}
long __machine_check_early_realmode_p8(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
uint64_t srr1, nip, addr;
long handled = 1;
struct mce_error_info mce_error_info = { 0 };
srr1 = regs->msr;
nip = regs->nip;
if (P7_SRR1_MC_LOADSTORE(srr1)) {
handled = mce_handle_derror_p8(regs->dsisr);
mce_get_derror_p8(&mce_error_info, regs->dsisr);
addr = regs->dar;
} else {
handled = mce_handle_ierror_p8(srr1);
mce_get_ierror_p8(&mce_error_info, srr1);
addr = regs->nip;
}
/* Handle UE error. */
if (mce_error_info.error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE)
handled = mce_handle_ue_error(regs);
save_mce_event(regs, handled, &mce_error_info, nip, addr);
return handled;
}