![Thomas Gleixner](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
If we cannot calibrate TSC via MSR based calibration try_msr_calibrate_tsc() stores zero to fast_calibrate and returns that to the caller. This value gets then propagated further to clockevents code resulting division by zero oops like the one below: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 3.13.0+ #47 task: ffff880075508000 ti: ffff880075506000 task.ti: ffff880075506000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810aec14>] [<ffffffff810aec14>] clockevents_config.part.3+0x24/0xa0 RSP: 0000:ffff880075507e58 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffffffffffffffff RBX: ffff880079c0cd80 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffffffffffff RBP: ffff880075507e70 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00000000000000be R10: 00000000000000bd R11: 0000000000000003 R12: 000000000000b008 R13: 0000000000000008 R14: 000000000000b010 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880079c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: ffff880079fff000 CR3: 0000000001c0b000 CR4: 00000000001006f0 Stack: ffff880079c0cd80 000000000000b008 0000000000000008 ffff880075507e88 ffffffff810aecb0 ffff880079c0cd80 ffff880075507e98 ffffffff81030168 ffff880075507ed8 ffffffff81d1104f 00000000000000c3 0000000000000000 Call Trace: [<ffffffff810aecb0>] clockevents_config_and_register+0x20/0x30 [<ffffffff81030168>] setup_APIC_timer+0xc8/0xd0 [<ffffffff81d1104f>] setup_boot_APIC_clock+0x4cc/0x4d8 [<ffffffff81d0f5de>] native_smp_prepare_cpus+0x3dd/0x3f0 [<ffffffff81d02ee9>] kernel_init_freeable+0xc3/0x205 [<ffffffff8177c910>] ? rest_init+0x90/0x90 [<ffffffff8177c91e>] kernel_init+0xe/0x120 [<ffffffff8178deec>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [<ffffffff8177c910>] ? rest_init+0x90/0x90 Prevent this from happening by: 1) Modifying try_msr_calibrate_tsc() to return calibration value or zero if it fails. 2) Check this return value in native_calibrate_tsc() and in case of zero fallback to use normal non-MSR based calibration. [mw: Added subject and changelog] Reported-and-tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Bin Gao <bin.gao@linux.intel.com> Cc: One Thousand Gnomes <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1392810750-18660-1-git-send-email-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
72 lines
1.5 KiB
C
72 lines
1.5 KiB
C
/*
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* x86 TSC related functions
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*/
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#ifndef _ASM_X86_TSC_H
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#define _ASM_X86_TSC_H
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#include <asm/processor.h>
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#define NS_SCALE 10 /* 2^10, carefully chosen */
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#define US_SCALE 32 /* 2^32, arbitralrily chosen */
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/*
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* Standard way to access the cycle counter.
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*/
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typedef unsigned long long cycles_t;
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extern unsigned int cpu_khz;
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extern unsigned int tsc_khz;
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extern void disable_TSC(void);
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static inline cycles_t get_cycles(void)
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{
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unsigned long long ret = 0;
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#ifndef CONFIG_X86_TSC
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if (!cpu_has_tsc)
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return 0;
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#endif
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rdtscll(ret);
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return ret;
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}
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static __always_inline cycles_t vget_cycles(void)
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{
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/*
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* We only do VDSOs on TSC capable CPUs, so this shouldn't
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* access boot_cpu_data (which is not VDSO-safe):
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*/
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#ifndef CONFIG_X86_TSC
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if (!cpu_has_tsc)
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return 0;
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#endif
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return (cycles_t)__native_read_tsc();
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}
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extern void tsc_init(void);
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extern void mark_tsc_unstable(char *reason);
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extern int unsynchronized_tsc(void);
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extern int check_tsc_unstable(void);
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extern int check_tsc_disabled(void);
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extern unsigned long native_calibrate_tsc(void);
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extern int tsc_clocksource_reliable;
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/*
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* Boot-time check whether the TSCs are synchronized across
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* all CPUs/cores:
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*/
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extern void check_tsc_sync_source(int cpu);
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extern void check_tsc_sync_target(void);
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extern int notsc_setup(char *);
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extern void tsc_save_sched_clock_state(void);
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extern void tsc_restore_sched_clock_state(void);
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/* MSR based TSC calibration for Intel Atom SoC platforms */
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unsigned long try_msr_calibrate_tsc(void);
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#endif /* _ASM_X86_TSC_H */
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