alistair23-linux/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
Daniel Borkmann 3ad0040573 bpf: split state from prandom_u32() and consolidate {c, e}BPF prngs
While recently arguing on a seccomp discussion that raw prandom_u32()
access shouldn't be exposed to unpriviledged user space, I forgot the
fact that SKF_AD_RANDOM extension actually already does it for some time
in cBPF via commit 4cd3675ebf ("filter: added BPF random opcode").

Since prandom_u32() is being used in a lot of critical networking code,
lets be more conservative and split their states. Furthermore, consolidate
eBPF and cBPF prandom handlers to use the new internal PRNG. For eBPF,
bpf_get_prandom_u32() was only accessible for priviledged users, but
should that change one day, we also don't want to leak raw sequences
through things like eBPF maps.

One thought was also to have own per bpf_prog states, but due to ABI
reasons this is not easily possible, i.e. the program code currently
cannot access bpf_prog itself, and copying the rnd_state to/from the
stack scratch space whenever a program uses the prng seems not really
worth the trouble and seems too hacky. If needed, taus113 could in such
cases be implemented within eBPF using a map entry to keep the state
space, or get_random_bytes() could become a second helper in cases where
performance would not be critical.

Both sides can trigger a one-time late init via prandom_init_once() on
the shared state. Performance-wise, there should even be a tiny gain
as bpf_user_rnd_u32() saves one function call. The PRNG needs to live
inside the BPF core since kernels could have a NET-less config as well.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Chema Gonzalez <chema@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-08 05:26:39 -07:00

180 lines
4.8 KiB
C

/* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*/
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/ktime.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/uidgid.h>
/* If kernel subsystem is allowing eBPF programs to call this function,
* inside its own verifier_ops->get_func_proto() callback it should return
* bpf_map_lookup_elem_proto, so that verifier can properly check the arguments
*
* Different map implementations will rely on rcu in map methods
* lookup/update/delete, therefore eBPF programs must run under rcu lock
* if program is allowed to access maps, so check rcu_read_lock_held in
* all three functions.
*/
static u64 bpf_map_lookup_elem(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5)
{
/* verifier checked that R1 contains a valid pointer to bpf_map
* and R2 points to a program stack and map->key_size bytes were
* initialized
*/
struct bpf_map *map = (struct bpf_map *) (unsigned long) r1;
void *key = (void *) (unsigned long) r2;
void *value;
WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
value = map->ops->map_lookup_elem(map, key);
/* lookup() returns either pointer to element value or NULL
* which is the meaning of PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL type
*/
return (unsigned long) value;
}
const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_lookup_elem_proto = {
.func = bpf_map_lookup_elem,
.gpl_only = false,
.ret_type = RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL,
.arg1_type = ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
.arg2_type = ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY,
};
static u64 bpf_map_update_elem(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5)
{
struct bpf_map *map = (struct bpf_map *) (unsigned long) r1;
void *key = (void *) (unsigned long) r2;
void *value = (void *) (unsigned long) r3;
WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
return map->ops->map_update_elem(map, key, value, r4);
}
const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_update_elem_proto = {
.func = bpf_map_update_elem,
.gpl_only = false,
.ret_type = RET_INTEGER,
.arg1_type = ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
.arg2_type = ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY,
.arg3_type = ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,
.arg4_type = ARG_ANYTHING,
};
static u64 bpf_map_delete_elem(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5)
{
struct bpf_map *map = (struct bpf_map *) (unsigned long) r1;
void *key = (void *) (unsigned long) r2;
WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
return map->ops->map_delete_elem(map, key);
}
const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_delete_elem_proto = {
.func = bpf_map_delete_elem,
.gpl_only = false,
.ret_type = RET_INTEGER,
.arg1_type = ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
.arg2_type = ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY,
};
const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_prandom_u32_proto = {
.func = bpf_user_rnd_u32,
.gpl_only = false,
.ret_type = RET_INTEGER,
};
static u64 bpf_get_smp_processor_id(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5)
{
return raw_smp_processor_id();
}
const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_smp_processor_id_proto = {
.func = bpf_get_smp_processor_id,
.gpl_only = false,
.ret_type = RET_INTEGER,
};
static u64 bpf_ktime_get_ns(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5)
{
/* NMI safe access to clock monotonic */
return ktime_get_mono_fast_ns();
}
const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ktime_get_ns_proto = {
.func = bpf_ktime_get_ns,
.gpl_only = true,
.ret_type = RET_INTEGER,
};
static u64 bpf_get_current_pid_tgid(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5)
{
struct task_struct *task = current;
if (!task)
return -EINVAL;
return (u64) task->tgid << 32 | task->pid;
}
const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_pid_tgid_proto = {
.func = bpf_get_current_pid_tgid,
.gpl_only = false,
.ret_type = RET_INTEGER,
};
static u64 bpf_get_current_uid_gid(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5)
{
struct task_struct *task = current;
kuid_t uid;
kgid_t gid;
if (!task)
return -EINVAL;
current_uid_gid(&uid, &gid);
return (u64) from_kgid(&init_user_ns, gid) << 32 |
from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid);
}
const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_uid_gid_proto = {
.func = bpf_get_current_uid_gid,
.gpl_only = false,
.ret_type = RET_INTEGER,
};
static u64 bpf_get_current_comm(u64 r1, u64 size, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5)
{
struct task_struct *task = current;
char *buf = (char *) (long) r1;
if (!task)
return -EINVAL;
memcpy(buf, task->comm, min_t(size_t, size, sizeof(task->comm)));
return 0;
}
const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_comm_proto = {
.func = bpf_get_current_comm,
.gpl_only = false,
.ret_type = RET_INTEGER,
.arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_STACK,
.arg2_type = ARG_CONST_STACK_SIZE,
};