alistair23-linux/fs/crypto/bio.c
Satya Tangirala 5fee36095c fscrypt: add inline encryption support
Add support for inline encryption to fs/crypto/.  With "inline
encryption", the block layer handles the decryption/encryption as part
of the bio, instead of the filesystem doing the crypto itself via
Linux's crypto API. This model is needed in order to take advantage of
the inline encryption hardware present on most modern mobile SoCs.

To use inline encryption, the filesystem needs to be mounted with
'-o inlinecrypt'. Blk-crypto will then be used instead of the traditional
filesystem-layer crypto whenever possible to encrypt the contents
of any encrypted files in that filesystem. Fscrypt still provides the key
and IV to use, and the actual ciphertext on-disk is still the same;
therefore it's testable using the existing fscrypt ciphertext verification
tests.

Note that since blk-crypto has a fallback to Linux's crypto API, and
also supports all the encryption modes currently supported by fscrypt,
this feature is usable and testable even without actual inline
encryption hardware.

Per-filesystem changes will be needed to set encryption contexts when
submitting bios and to implement the 'inlinecrypt' mount option.  This
patch just adds the common code.

Signed-off-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200702015607.1215430-3-satyat@google.com
Co-developed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-07-08 10:29:30 -07:00

193 lines
5.3 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* This contains encryption functions for per-file encryption.
*
* Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2015, Motorola Mobility
*
* Written by Michael Halcrow, 2014.
*
* Filename encryption additions
* Uday Savagaonkar, 2014
* Encryption policy handling additions
* Ildar Muslukhov, 2014
* Add fscrypt_pullback_bio_page()
* Jaegeuk Kim, 2015.
*
* This has not yet undergone a rigorous security audit.
*
* The usage of AES-XTS should conform to recommendations in NIST
* Special Publication 800-38E and IEEE P1619/D16.
*/
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/bio.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include "fscrypt_private.h"
void fscrypt_decrypt_bio(struct bio *bio)
{
struct bio_vec *bv;
struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
bio_for_each_segment_all(bv, bio, iter_all) {
struct page *page = bv->bv_page;
int ret = fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks(page, bv->bv_len,
bv->bv_offset);
if (ret)
SetPageError(page);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_decrypt_bio);
static int fscrypt_zeroout_range_inline_crypt(const struct inode *inode,
pgoff_t lblk, sector_t pblk,
unsigned int len)
{
const unsigned int blockbits = inode->i_blkbits;
const unsigned int blocks_per_page = 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - blockbits);
struct bio *bio;
int ret, err = 0;
int num_pages = 0;
/* This always succeeds since __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is set. */
bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, BIO_MAX_PAGES);
while (len) {
unsigned int blocks_this_page = min(len, blocks_per_page);
unsigned int bytes_this_page = blocks_this_page << blockbits;
if (num_pages == 0) {
fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(bio, inode, lblk, GFP_NOFS);
bio_set_dev(bio, inode->i_sb->s_bdev);
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector =
pblk << (blockbits - SECTOR_SHIFT);
bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_WRITE, 0);
}
ret = bio_add_page(bio, ZERO_PAGE(0), bytes_this_page, 0);
if (WARN_ON(ret != bytes_this_page)) {
err = -EIO;
goto out;
}
num_pages++;
len -= blocks_this_page;
lblk += blocks_this_page;
pblk += blocks_this_page;
if (num_pages == BIO_MAX_PAGES || !len ||
!fscrypt_mergeable_bio(bio, inode, lblk)) {
err = submit_bio_wait(bio);
if (err)
goto out;
bio_reset(bio);
num_pages = 0;
}
}
out:
bio_put(bio);
return err;
}
/**
* fscrypt_zeroout_range() - zero out a range of blocks in an encrypted file
* @inode: the file's inode
* @lblk: the first file logical block to zero out
* @pblk: the first filesystem physical block to zero out
* @len: number of blocks to zero out
*
* Zero out filesystem blocks in an encrypted regular file on-disk, i.e. write
* ciphertext blocks which decrypt to the all-zeroes block. The blocks must be
* both logically and physically contiguous. It's also assumed that the
* filesystem only uses a single block device, ->s_bdev.
*
* Note that since each block uses a different IV, this involves writing a
* different ciphertext to each block; we can't simply reuse the same one.
*
* Return: 0 on success; -errno on failure.
*/
int fscrypt_zeroout_range(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t lblk,
sector_t pblk, unsigned int len)
{
const unsigned int blockbits = inode->i_blkbits;
const unsigned int blocksize = 1 << blockbits;
const unsigned int blocks_per_page_bits = PAGE_SHIFT - blockbits;
const unsigned int blocks_per_page = 1 << blocks_per_page_bits;
struct page *pages[16]; /* write up to 16 pages at a time */
unsigned int nr_pages;
unsigned int i;
unsigned int offset;
struct bio *bio;
int ret, err;
if (len == 0)
return 0;
if (fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(inode))
return fscrypt_zeroout_range_inline_crypt(inode, lblk, pblk,
len);
BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(pages) > BIO_MAX_PAGES);
nr_pages = min_t(unsigned int, ARRAY_SIZE(pages),
(len + blocks_per_page - 1) >> blocks_per_page_bits);
/*
* We need at least one page for ciphertext. Allocate the first one
* from a mempool, with __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM set so that it can't fail.
*
* Any additional page allocations are allowed to fail, as they only
* help performance, and waiting on the mempool for them could deadlock.
*/
for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
pages[i] = fscrypt_alloc_bounce_page(i == 0 ? GFP_NOFS :
GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
if (!pages[i])
break;
}
nr_pages = i;
if (WARN_ON(nr_pages <= 0))
return -EINVAL;
/* This always succeeds since __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is set. */
bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, nr_pages);
do {
bio_set_dev(bio, inode->i_sb->s_bdev);
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = pblk << (blockbits - 9);
bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_WRITE, 0);
i = 0;
offset = 0;
do {
err = fscrypt_crypt_block(inode, FS_ENCRYPT, lblk,
ZERO_PAGE(0), pages[i],
blocksize, offset, GFP_NOFS);
if (err)
goto out;
lblk++;
pblk++;
len--;
offset += blocksize;
if (offset == PAGE_SIZE || len == 0) {
ret = bio_add_page(bio, pages[i++], offset, 0);
if (WARN_ON(ret != offset)) {
err = -EIO;
goto out;
}
offset = 0;
}
} while (i != nr_pages && len != 0);
err = submit_bio_wait(bio);
if (err)
goto out;
bio_reset(bio);
} while (len != 0);
err = 0;
out:
bio_put(bio);
for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
fscrypt_free_bounce_page(pages[i]);
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_zeroout_range);