alistair23-linux/fs/btrfs
Qu Wenruo e88439debd btrfs: qgroup: Don't hold qgroup_ioctl_lock in btrfs_qgroup_inherit()
[BUG]
Lockdep will report the following circular locking dependency:

  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  5.2.0-rc2-custom #24 Tainted: G           O
  ------------------------------------------------------
  btrfs/8631 is trying to acquire lock:
  000000002536438c (&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock#2){+.+.}, at: btrfs_qgroup_inherit+0x40/0x620 [btrfs]

  but task is already holding lock:
  000000003d52cc23 (&fs_info->tree_log_mutex){+.+.}, at: create_pending_snapshot+0x8b6/0xe60 [btrfs]

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> #2 (&fs_info->tree_log_mutex){+.+.}:
         __mutex_lock+0x76/0x940
         mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
         btrfs_commit_transaction+0x475/0xa00 [btrfs]
         btrfs_commit_super+0x71/0x80 [btrfs]
         close_ctree+0x2bd/0x320 [btrfs]
         btrfs_put_super+0x15/0x20 [btrfs]
         generic_shutdown_super+0x72/0x110
         kill_anon_super+0x18/0x30
         btrfs_kill_super+0x16/0xa0 [btrfs]
         deactivate_locked_super+0x3a/0x80
         deactivate_super+0x51/0x60
         cleanup_mnt+0x3f/0x80
         __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20
         task_work_run+0x94/0xb0
         exit_to_usermode_loop+0xd8/0xe0
         do_syscall_64+0x210/0x240
         entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

  -> #1 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}:
         __mutex_lock+0x76/0x940
         mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
         btrfs_commit_transaction+0x40d/0xa00 [btrfs]
         btrfs_quota_enable+0x2da/0x730 [btrfs]
         btrfs_ioctl+0x2691/0x2b40 [btrfs]
         do_vfs_ioctl+0xa9/0x6d0
         ksys_ioctl+0x67/0x90
         __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20
         do_syscall_64+0x65/0x240
         entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

  -> #0 (&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock#2){+.+.}:
         lock_acquire+0xa7/0x190
         __mutex_lock+0x76/0x940
         mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
         btrfs_qgroup_inherit+0x40/0x620 [btrfs]
         create_pending_snapshot+0x9d7/0xe60 [btrfs]
         create_pending_snapshots+0x94/0xb0 [btrfs]
         btrfs_commit_transaction+0x415/0xa00 [btrfs]
         btrfs_mksubvol+0x496/0x4e0 [btrfs]
         btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x174/0x180 [btrfs]
         btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0x11c/0x180 [btrfs]
         btrfs_ioctl+0xa90/0x2b40 [btrfs]
         do_vfs_ioctl+0xa9/0x6d0
         ksys_ioctl+0x67/0x90
         __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20
         do_syscall_64+0x65/0x240
         entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

  other info that might help us debug this:

  Chain exists of:
    &fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock#2 --> &fs_info->reloc_mutex --> &fs_info->tree_log_mutex

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0                    CPU1
         ----                    ----
    lock(&fs_info->tree_log_mutex);
                                 lock(&fs_info->reloc_mutex);
                                 lock(&fs_info->tree_log_mutex);
    lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock#2);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  6 locks held by btrfs/8631:
   #0: 00000000ed8f23f6 (sb_writers#12){.+.+}, at: mnt_want_write_file+0x28/0x60
   #1: 000000009fb1597a (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#10/1){+.+.}, at: btrfs_mksubvol+0x70/0x4e0 [btrfs]
   #2: 0000000088c5ad88 (&fs_info->subvol_sem){++++}, at: btrfs_mksubvol+0x128/0x4e0 [btrfs]
   #3: 000000009606fc3e (sb_internal#2){.+.+}, at: start_transaction+0x37a/0x520 [btrfs]
   #4: 00000000f82bbdf5 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}, at: btrfs_commit_transaction+0x40d/0xa00 [btrfs]
   #5: 000000003d52cc23 (&fs_info->tree_log_mutex){+.+.}, at: create_pending_snapshot+0x8b6/0xe60 [btrfs]

[CAUSE]
Due to the delayed subvolume creation, we need to call
btrfs_qgroup_inherit() inside commit transaction code, with a lot of
other mutex hold.
This hell of lock chain can lead to above problem.

[FIX]
On the other hand, we don't really need to hold qgroup_ioctl_lock if
we're in the context of create_pending_snapshot().
As in that context, we're the only one being able to modify qgroup.

All other qgroup functions which needs qgroup_ioctl_lock are either
holding a transaction handle, or will start a new transaction:
  Functions will start a new transaction():
  * btrfs_quota_enable()
  * btrfs_quota_disable()
  Functions hold a transaction handler:
  * btrfs_add_qgroup_relation()
  * btrfs_del_qgroup_relation()
  * btrfs_create_qgroup()
  * btrfs_remove_qgroup()
  * btrfs_limit_qgroup()
  * btrfs_qgroup_inherit() call inside create_subvol()

So we have a higher level protection provided by transaction, thus we
don't need to always hold qgroup_ioctl_lock in btrfs_qgroup_inherit().

Only the btrfs_qgroup_inherit() call in create_subvol() needs to hold
qgroup_ioctl_lock, while the btrfs_qgroup_inherit() call in
create_pending_snapshot() is already protected by transaction.

So the fix is to detect the context by checking
trans->transaction->state.
If we're at TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING, then we're in commit transaction
context and no need to get the mutex.

Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-02 12:30:48 +02:00
..
tests btrfs: tests: add locks around add_extent_mapping 2019-07-01 13:35:03 +02:00
acl.c btrfs: cleanup btrfs_setxattr_trans and drop transaction parameter 2019-04-29 19:02:44 +02:00
async-thread.c
async-thread.h
backref.c btrfs: fiemap: preallocate ulists for btrfs_check_shared 2019-07-01 13:34:53 +02:00
backref.h btrfs: fiemap: preallocate ulists for btrfs_check_shared 2019-07-01 13:34:53 +02:00
btrfs_inode.h btrfs: remove assumption about csum type form btrfs_print_data_csum_error() 2019-07-01 13:35:02 +02:00
check-integrity.c btrfs: directly call into crypto framework for checksumming 2019-07-01 13:35:02 +02:00
check-integrity.h
compression.c btrfs: correctly validate compression type 2019-07-02 12:30:48 +02:00
compression.h btrfs: correctly validate compression type 2019-07-02 12:30:48 +02:00
ctree.c btrfs: ctree: Dump the leaf before BUG_ON in btrfs_set_item_key_safe 2019-04-29 19:02:52 +02:00
ctree.h btrfs: use file:line format for assertion report 2019-07-01 13:35:02 +02:00
dedupe.h
delayed-inode.c btrfs: get fs_info from eb in btrfs_leaf_free_space 2019-04-29 19:02:30 +02:00
delayed-inode.h
delayed-ref.c btrfs: assert delayed ref lock in btrfs_find_delayed_ref_head 2019-07-02 12:30:47 +02:00
delayed-ref.h btrfs: remove unused parameter fs_info from btrfs_add_delayed_extent_op 2019-04-29 19:02:51 +02:00
dev-replace.c btrfs: remove mapping tree structures indirection 2019-07-01 13:34:56 +02:00
dev-replace.h btrfs: get fs_info from trans in btrfs_run_dev_replace 2019-04-29 19:02:43 +02:00
dir-item.c btrfs: remove unused parameter fs_info from btrfs_extend_item 2019-04-29 19:02:50 +02:00
disk-io.c btrfs: directly call into crypto framework for checksumming 2019-07-01 13:35:02 +02:00
disk-io.h btrfs: directly call into crypto framework for checksumming 2019-07-01 13:35:02 +02:00
export.c
export.h
extent-tree.c btrfs: raid56: clear incompat block group flags after removing the last one 2019-07-02 12:30:48 +02:00
extent_io.c btrfs: switch extent_buffer write_locks from atomic to int 2019-07-02 12:30:47 +02:00
extent_io.h btrfs: switch extent_buffer write_locks from atomic to int 2019-07-02 12:30:47 +02:00
extent_map.c btrfs: Optimize unallocated chunks discard 2019-04-29 19:02:38 +02:00
extent_map.h
file-item.c btrfs: directly call into crypto framework for checksumming 2019-07-01 13:35:02 +02:00
file.c btrfs: Return EAGAIN if we can't start no snpashot write in check_can_nocow 2019-07-01 13:34:59 +02:00
free-space-cache.c btrfs: use btrfs_crc32c{,_final}() in for free space cache 2019-07-01 13:35:00 +02:00
free-space-cache.h btrfs: get fs_info from block group in btrfs_find_space_cluster 2019-04-29 19:02:46 +02:00
free-space-tree.c btrfs: get fs_info from block group in search_free_space_info 2019-04-29 19:02:46 +02:00
free-space-tree.h btrfs: get fs_info from block group in search_free_space_info 2019-04-29 19:02:46 +02:00
inode-item.c btrfs: remove unused parameter fs_info from btrfs_extend_item 2019-04-29 19:02:50 +02:00
inode-map.c
inode-map.h
inode.c btrfs: remove assumption about csum type form btrfs_print_data_csum_error() 2019-07-01 13:35:02 +02:00
ioctl.c btrfs: Flush before reflinking any extent to prevent NOCOW write falling back to COW without data reservation 2019-07-01 13:35:00 +02:00
Kconfig btrfs: directly call into crypto framework for checksumming 2019-07-01 13:35:02 +02:00
locking.c btrfs: switch extent_buffer write_locks from atomic to int 2019-07-02 12:30:47 +02:00
locking.h
lzo.c
Makefile
math.h
ordered-data.c btrfs: don't assume ordered sums to be 4 bytes 2019-07-01 13:35:00 +02:00
ordered-data.h btrfs: don't assume ordered sums to be 4 bytes 2019-07-01 13:35:00 +02:00
orphan.c
print-tree.c btrfs: switch extent_buffer write_locks from atomic to int 2019-07-02 12:30:47 +02:00
print-tree.h
props.c btrfs: correctly validate compression type 2019-07-02 12:30:48 +02:00
props.h btrfs: delete unused function btrfs_set_prop_trans 2019-04-29 19:02:54 +02:00
qgroup.c btrfs: qgroup: Don't hold qgroup_ioctl_lock in btrfs_qgroup_inherit() 2019-07-02 12:30:48 +02:00
qgroup.h
raid56.c block: remove the i argument to bio_for_each_segment_all 2019-04-30 09:26:13 -06:00
raid56.h btrfs: constify map parameter for nr_parity_stripes and nr_data_stripes 2019-07-01 13:34:58 +02:00
rcu-string.h
reada.c btrfs: start readahead also in seed devices 2019-06-14 17:33:46 +02:00
ref-verify.c Wimplicit-fallthrough patches for 5.2-rc1 2019-05-07 12:48:10 -07:00
ref-verify.h btrfs: ref-verify: Use btrfs_ref to refactor btrfs_ref_tree_mod() 2019-04-29 19:02:49 +02:00
relocation.c btrfs: reloc: Also queue orphan reloc tree for cleanup to avoid BUG_ON() 2019-05-28 18:54:10 +02:00
root-tree.c Btrfs: do not abort transaction at btrfs_update_root() after failure to COW path 2019-05-09 11:25:27 +02:00
scrub.c btrfs: directly call into crypto framework for checksumming 2019-07-01 13:35:02 +02:00
send.c btrfs: resurrect btrfs_crc32c() 2019-07-01 13:35:00 +02:00
send.h
struct-funcs.c
super.c btrfs: directly call into crypto framework for checksumming 2019-07-01 13:35:02 +02:00
sysfs.c btrfs: sysfs: don't leak memory when failing add fsid 2019-05-16 14:31:12 +02:00
sysfs.h
transaction.c Btrfs: remove no longer used member num_dirty_bgs from transaction 2019-04-29 19:02:43 +02:00
transaction.h Btrfs: remove no longer used member num_dirty_bgs from transaction 2019-04-29 19:02:43 +02:00
tree-checker.c btrfs: tree-checker: Check if the file extent end overflows 2019-07-01 13:34:55 +02:00
tree-checker.h btrfs: get fs_info from eb in btrfs_check_chunk_valid 2019-04-29 19:02:39 +02:00
tree-defrag.c
tree-log.c Btrfs: fix data loss after inode eviction, renaming it, and fsync it 2019-07-02 12:30:48 +02:00
tree-log.h btrfs: get fs_info from trans in btrfs_set_log_full_commit 2019-04-29 19:02:41 +02:00
ulist.c
ulist.h
uuid-tree.c btrfs: remove unused parameter fs_info from btrfs_extend_item 2019-04-29 19:02:50 +02:00
volumes.c btrfs: Add comments on locking of several device-related fields 2019-07-01 13:34:59 +02:00
volumes.h btrfs: Add comments on locking of several device-related fields 2019-07-01 13:34:59 +02:00
xattr.c Btrfs: fix failure to persist compression property xattr deletion on fsync 2019-06-17 16:37:17 +02:00
xattr.h btrfs: cleanup btrfs_setxattr_trans and drop transaction parameter 2019-04-29 19:02:44 +02:00
zlib.c
zstd.c btrfs: correct zstd workspace manager lock to use spin_lock_bh() 2019-05-28 18:54:09 +02:00