![Vegard Nossum](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
General description: kmemcheck is a patch to the linux kernel that detects use of uninitialized memory. It does this by trapping every read and write to memory that was allocated dynamically (e.g. using kmalloc()). If a memory address is read that has not previously been written to, a message is printed to the kernel log. Thanks to Andi Kleen for the set_memory_4k() solution. Andrew Morton suggested documenting the shadow member of struct page. Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no> Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> [export kmemcheck_mark_initialized] [build fix for setup_max_cpus] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> [rebased for mainline inclusion] Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no>
191 lines
6.2 KiB
Makefile
191 lines
6.2 KiB
Makefile
# Unified Makefile for i386 and x86_64
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# select defconfig based on actual architecture
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ifeq ($(ARCH),x86)
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KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := i386_defconfig
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else
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KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := $(ARCH)_defconfig
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endif
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# BITS is used as extension for files which are available in a 32 bit
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# and a 64 bit version to simplify shared Makefiles.
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# e.g.: obj-y += foo_$(BITS).o
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export BITS
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ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
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BITS := 32
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UTS_MACHINE := i386
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CHECKFLAGS += -D__i386__
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biarch := $(call cc-option,-m32)
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KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(biarch)
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(biarch)
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ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
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LDFLAGS_vmlinux := --emit-relocs
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endif
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += -msoft-float -mregparm=3 -freg-struct-return
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# prevent gcc from keeping the stack 16 byte aligned
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mpreferred-stack-boundary=2)
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# Disable unit-at-a-time mode on pre-gcc-4.0 compilers, it makes gcc use
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# a lot more stack due to the lack of sharing of stacklots:
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(shell if [ $(call cc-version) -lt 0400 ] ; then \
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echo $(call cc-option,-fno-unit-at-a-time); fi ;)
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# CPU-specific tuning. Anything which can be shared with UML should go here.
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include $(srctree)/arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
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# temporary until string.h is fixed
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
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else
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BITS := 64
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UTS_MACHINE := x86_64
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CHECKFLAGS += -D__x86_64__ -m64
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KBUILD_AFLAGS += -m64
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += -m64
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# FIXME - should be integrated in Makefile.cpu (Makefile_32.cpu)
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cflags-$(CONFIG_MK8) += $(call cc-option,-march=k8)
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cflags-$(CONFIG_MPSC) += $(call cc-option,-march=nocona)
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cflags-$(CONFIG_MCORE2) += \
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$(call cc-option,-march=core2,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic))
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cflags-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mtune=generic)
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-red-zone
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcmodel=kernel
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# -funit-at-a-time shrinks the kernel .text considerably
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# unfortunately it makes reading oopses harder.
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-funit-at-a-time)
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# this works around some issues with generating unwind tables in older gccs
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# newer gccs do it by default
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += -maccumulate-outgoing-args
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endif
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ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
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cc_has_sp := $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-x86_$(BITS)-has-stack-protector.sh
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ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(cc_has_sp) $(CC)),y)
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stackp-y := -fstack-protector
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stackp-$(CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_ALL) += -fstack-protector-all
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-y)
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else
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$(warning stack protector enabled but no compiler support)
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endif
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endif
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# Don't unroll struct assignments with kmemcheck enabled
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ifeq ($(CONFIG_KMEMCHECK),y)
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-builtin-memcpy)
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endif
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# Stackpointer is addressed different for 32 bit and 64 bit x86
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sp-$(CONFIG_X86_32) := esp
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sp-$(CONFIG_X86_64) := rsp
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# do binutils support CFI?
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cfi := $(call as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_rel_offset $(sp-y)$(comma)0\n.cfi_endproc,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI=1)
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# is .cfi_signal_frame supported too?
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cfi-sigframe := $(call as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_signal_frame\n.cfi_endproc,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME=1)
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KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(cfi) $(cfi-sigframe)
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cfi) $(cfi-sigframe)
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LDFLAGS := -m elf_$(UTS_MACHINE)
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# Speed up the build
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pipe
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# Workaround for a gcc prelease that unfortunately was shipped in a suse release
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-sign-compare
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#
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
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# prevent gcc from generating any FP code by mistake
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow,)
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(mflags-y)
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KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(mflags-y)
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###
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# Kernel objects
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head-y := arch/x86/kernel/head_$(BITS).o
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head-y += arch/x86/kernel/head$(BITS).o
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head-y += arch/x86/kernel/head.o
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head-y += arch/x86/kernel/init_task.o
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libs-y += arch/x86/lib/
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# See arch/x86/Kbuild for content of core part of the kernel
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core-y += arch/x86/
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# drivers-y are linked after core-y
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drivers-$(CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION) += arch/x86/math-emu/
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drivers-$(CONFIG_PCI) += arch/x86/pci/
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# must be linked after kernel/
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drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += arch/x86/oprofile/
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# suspend and hibernation support
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drivers-$(CONFIG_PM) += arch/x86/power/
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ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
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drivers-$(CONFIG_FB) += arch/x86/video/
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endif
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####
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# boot loader support. Several targets are kept for legacy purposes
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boot := arch/x86/boot
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BOOT_TARGETS = bzlilo bzdisk fdimage fdimage144 fdimage288 isoimage
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PHONY += bzImage $(BOOT_TARGETS)
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# Default kernel to build
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all: bzImage
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# KBUILD_IMAGE specify target image being built
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KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/bzImage
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bzImage: vmlinux
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$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
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$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot
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$(Q)ln -fsn ../../x86/boot/bzImage $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot/$@
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$(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux
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$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
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PHONY += install
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install:
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$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
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PHONY += vdso_install
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vdso_install:
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$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/vdso $@
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archclean:
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$(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/i386
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$(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/x86_64
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$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(boot)
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define archhelp
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echo '* bzImage - Compressed kernel image (arch/x86/boot/bzImage)'
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echo ' install - Install kernel using'
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echo ' (your) ~/bin/installkernel or'
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echo ' (distribution) /sbin/installkernel or'
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echo ' install to $$(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo'
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echo ' fdimage - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
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echo ' fdimage144 - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
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echo ' fdimage288 - Create 2.8MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
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echo ' isoimage - Create a boot CD-ROM image (arch/x86/boot/image.iso)'
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echo ' bzdisk/fdimage*/isoimage also accept:'
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echo ' FDARGS="..." arguments for the booted kernel'
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echo ' FDINITRD=file initrd for the booted kernel'
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endef
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