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Guenter Roeck f25191bb32 cdrom: Fix race condition in cdrom_sysctl_register
The following traceback is sometimes seen when booting an image in qemu:

[   54.608293] cdrom: Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.20
[   54.611085] Fusion MPT base driver 3.04.20
[   54.611877] Copyright (c) 1999-2008 LSI Corporation
[   54.616234] Fusion MPT SAS Host driver 3.04.20
[   54.635139] sysctl duplicate entry: /dev/cdrom//info
[   54.639578] CPU: 0 PID: 266 Comm: kworker/u4:5 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc5 #1
[   54.639578] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
[   54.641273] Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn
[   54.641273] Call Trace:
[   54.641273]  dump_stack+0x67/0x90
[   54.641273]  __register_sysctl_table+0x50b/0x570
[   54.641273]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x6f/0x80
[   54.641273]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1c7/0x1f0
[   54.646814]  __register_sysctl_paths+0x1c8/0x1f0
[   54.646814]  cdrom_sysctl_register.part.7+0xc/0x5f
[   54.646814]  register_cdrom.cold.24+0x2a/0x33
[   54.646814]  sr_probe+0x4bd/0x580
[   54.646814]  ? __driver_attach+0xd0/0xd0
[   54.646814]  really_probe+0xd6/0x260
[   54.646814]  ? __driver_attach+0xd0/0xd0
[   54.646814]  driver_probe_device+0x4a/0xb0
[   54.646814]  ? __driver_attach+0xd0/0xd0
[   54.646814]  bus_for_each_drv+0x73/0xc0
[   54.646814]  __device_attach+0xd6/0x130
[   54.646814]  bus_probe_device+0x9a/0xb0
[   54.646814]  device_add+0x40c/0x670
[   54.646814]  ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x4f/0x80
[   54.646814]  scsi_sysfs_add_sdev+0x81/0x290
[   54.646814]  scsi_probe_and_add_lun+0x888/0xc00
[   54.646814]  ? scsi_autopm_get_host+0x21/0x40
[   54.646814]  __scsi_add_device+0x116/0x130
[   54.646814]  ata_scsi_scan_host+0x93/0x1c0
[   54.646814]  async_run_entry_fn+0x34/0x100
[   54.646814]  process_one_work+0x237/0x5e0
[   54.646814]  worker_thread+0x37/0x380
[   54.646814]  ? rescuer_thread+0x360/0x360
[   54.646814]  kthread+0x118/0x130
[   54.646814]  ? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60
[   54.646814]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

The only sensible explanation is that cdrom_sysctl_register() is called
twice, once from the module init function and once from register_cdrom().
cdrom_sysctl_register() is not mutex protected and may happily execute
twice if the second call is made before the first call is complete.

Use a static atomic to ensure that the function is executed exactly once.

Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-02-08 06:46:59 -07:00
Documentation drm fixes. msm, sun4i, amdgpu, i915 gvt 2019-01-25 12:19:10 +13:00
LICENSES This is a fairly typical cycle for documentation. There's some welcome 2018-10-24 18:01:11 +01:00
arch Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-01-27 12:02:00 -08:00
block blk-mq: save default hctx into ctx->hctxs for not-supported type 2019-02-01 08:33:43 -07:00
certs kbuild: remove redundant target cleaning on failure 2019-01-06 09:46:51 +09:00
crypto crypto: sm3 - fix undefined shift by >= width of value 2019-01-10 21:37:32 +08:00
drivers cdrom: Fix race condition in cdrom_sysctl_register 2019-02-08 06:46:59 -07:00
firmware kbuild: change filechk to surround the given command with { } 2019-01-06 09:46:51 +09:00
fs a set of small smb3 fixes, some fixing various crediting issues discovered during xfstest runs, five for stable 2019-01-26 15:38:22 -08:00
include Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-01-27 11:52:50 -08:00
init kbuild: Disable LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION with ftrace & GCC <= 4.7 2019-01-14 10:37:09 +09:00
ipc ipc: IPCMNI limit check for semmni 2018-10-31 08:54:14 -07:00
kernel Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-01-27 11:55:06 -08:00
lib XArray updates for 5.0-rc3 2019-01-22 17:08:30 +13:00
mm for-linus-20190125 2019-01-26 12:42:41 -08:00
net Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-01-27 08:59:12 -08:00
samples samples/bpf: workaround clang asm goto compilation errors 2019-01-15 20:57:30 +01:00
scripts Bug fixes for gcc-plugins 2019-01-21 13:07:03 +13:00
security Merge branch 'fixes-v5.0-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security 2019-01-17 16:54:58 +12:00
sound sound fixes for 5.0-rc4 2019-01-25 05:55:26 +13:00
tools Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-01-27 12:02:00 -08:00
usr user/Makefile: Fix typo and capitalization in comment section 2018-12-11 00:18:03 +09:00
virt KVM: validate userspace input in kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect() 2019-01-11 18:38:07 +01:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update .clang-format with the latest for_each macro list 2019-01-19 19:26:06 +01:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add hch to .get_maintainer.ignore 2015-08-21 14:30:10 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore kbuild: Add support for DT binding schema checks 2018-12-13 09:41:32 -06:00
.mailmap A few early MIPS fixes for 4.21: 2019-01-05 12:48:25 -08:00
COPYING COPYING: use the new text with points to the license files 2018-03-23 12:41:45 -06:00
CREDITS Add CREDITS entry for Shaohua Li 2019-01-04 14:27:09 -07:00
Kbuild kbuild: use assignment instead of define ... endef for filechk_* rules 2019-01-06 10:22:35 +09:00
Kconfig kconfig: move the "Executable file formats" menu to fs/Kconfig.binfmt 2018-08-02 08:06:55 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-01-27 08:59:12 -08:00
Makefile Linux 5.0-rc4 2019-01-27 15:18:05 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.