![Lee Schermerhorn](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Christoph Lameter pointed out that ram disk pages also clutter the LRU lists. When vmscan finds them dirty and tries to clean them, the ram disk writeback function just redirties the page so that it goes back onto the active list. Round and round she goes... With the ram disk driver [rd.c] replaced by the newer 'brd.c', this is no longer the case, as ram disk pages are no longer maintained on the lru. [This makes them unmigratable for defrag or memory hot remove, but that can be addressed by a separate patch series.] However, the ramfs pages behave like ram disk pages used to, so: Define new address_space flag [shares address_space flags member with mapping's gfp mask] to indicate that the address space contains all unevictable pages. This will provide for efficient testing of ramfs pages in page_evictable(). Also provide wrapper functions to set/test the unevictable state to minimize #ifdefs in ramfs driver and any other users of this facility. Set the unevictable state on address_space structures for new ramfs inodes. Test the unevictable state in page_evictable() to cull unevictable pages. These changes depend on [CONFIG_]UNEVICTABLE_LRU. [riel@redhat.com: undo the brd.c part] Signed-off-by: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Debugged-by: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
241 lines
5.8 KiB
C
241 lines
5.8 KiB
C
/*
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* Resizable simple ram filesystem for Linux.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2000 Linus Torvalds.
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* 2000 Transmeta Corp.
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*
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* Usage limits added by David Gibson, Linuxcare Australia.
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* This file is released under the GPL.
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*/
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/*
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* NOTE! This filesystem is probably most useful
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* not as a real filesystem, but as an example of
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* how virtual filesystems can be written.
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*
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* It doesn't get much simpler than this. Consider
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* that this file implements the full semantics of
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* a POSIX-compliant read-write filesystem.
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*
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* Note in particular how the filesystem does not
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* need to implement any data structures of its own
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* to keep track of the virtual data: using the VFS
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* caches is sufficient.
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/pagemap.h>
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <linux/time.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
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#include <linux/ramfs.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
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#include "internal.h"
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/* some random number */
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#define RAMFS_MAGIC 0x858458f6
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static const struct super_operations ramfs_ops;
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static const struct inode_operations ramfs_dir_inode_operations;
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static struct backing_dev_info ramfs_backing_dev_info = {
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.ra_pages = 0, /* No readahead */
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.capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK |
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BDI_CAP_MAP_DIRECT | BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY |
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BDI_CAP_READ_MAP | BDI_CAP_WRITE_MAP | BDI_CAP_EXEC_MAP,
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};
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struct inode *ramfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, int mode, dev_t dev)
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{
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struct inode * inode = new_inode(sb);
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if (inode) {
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inode->i_mode = mode;
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inode->i_uid = current->fsuid;
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inode->i_gid = current->fsgid;
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inode->i_blocks = 0;
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inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ramfs_aops;
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inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &ramfs_backing_dev_info;
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mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping, GFP_HIGHUSER);
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mapping_set_unevictable(inode->i_mapping);
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inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
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switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
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default:
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init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev);
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break;
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case S_IFREG:
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inode->i_op = &ramfs_file_inode_operations;
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inode->i_fop = &ramfs_file_operations;
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break;
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case S_IFDIR:
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inode->i_op = &ramfs_dir_inode_operations;
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inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
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/* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */
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inc_nlink(inode);
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break;
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case S_IFLNK:
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inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
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break;
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}
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}
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return inode;
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}
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/*
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* File creation. Allocate an inode, and we're done..
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*/
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/* SMP-safe */
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static int
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ramfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, dev_t dev)
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{
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struct inode * inode = ramfs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, mode, dev);
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int error = -ENOSPC;
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if (inode) {
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if (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID) {
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inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid;
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if (S_ISDIR(mode))
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inode->i_mode |= S_ISGID;
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}
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d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
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dget(dentry); /* Extra count - pin the dentry in core */
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error = 0;
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dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
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}
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return error;
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}
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static int ramfs_mkdir(struct inode * dir, struct dentry * dentry, int mode)
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{
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int retval = ramfs_mknod(dir, dentry, mode | S_IFDIR, 0);
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if (!retval)
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inc_nlink(dir);
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return retval;
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}
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static int ramfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, struct nameidata *nd)
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{
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return ramfs_mknod(dir, dentry, mode | S_IFREG, 0);
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}
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static int ramfs_symlink(struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry, const char * symname)
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{
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struct inode *inode;
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int error = -ENOSPC;
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inode = ramfs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, 0);
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if (inode) {
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int l = strlen(symname)+1;
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error = page_symlink(inode, symname, l);
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if (!error) {
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if (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID)
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inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid;
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d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
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dget(dentry);
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dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
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} else
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iput(inode);
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}
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return error;
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}
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static const struct inode_operations ramfs_dir_inode_operations = {
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.create = ramfs_create,
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.lookup = simple_lookup,
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.link = simple_link,
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.unlink = simple_unlink,
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.symlink = ramfs_symlink,
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.mkdir = ramfs_mkdir,
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.rmdir = simple_rmdir,
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.mknod = ramfs_mknod,
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.rename = simple_rename,
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};
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static const struct super_operations ramfs_ops = {
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.statfs = simple_statfs,
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.drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
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};
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static int ramfs_fill_super(struct super_block * sb, void * data, int silent)
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{
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struct inode * inode;
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struct dentry * root;
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sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
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sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
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sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
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sb->s_magic = RAMFS_MAGIC;
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sb->s_op = &ramfs_ops;
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sb->s_time_gran = 1;
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inode = ramfs_get_inode(sb, S_IFDIR | 0755, 0);
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if (!inode)
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return -ENOMEM;
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root = d_alloc_root(inode);
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if (!root) {
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iput(inode);
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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sb->s_root = root;
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return 0;
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}
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int ramfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
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int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
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{
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return get_sb_nodev(fs_type, flags, data, ramfs_fill_super, mnt);
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}
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static int rootfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
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int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
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{
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return get_sb_nodev(fs_type, flags|MS_NOUSER, data, ramfs_fill_super,
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mnt);
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}
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static struct file_system_type ramfs_fs_type = {
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.name = "ramfs",
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.get_sb = ramfs_get_sb,
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.kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
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};
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static struct file_system_type rootfs_fs_type = {
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.name = "rootfs",
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.get_sb = rootfs_get_sb,
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.kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
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};
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static int __init init_ramfs_fs(void)
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{
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return register_filesystem(&ramfs_fs_type);
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}
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static void __exit exit_ramfs_fs(void)
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{
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unregister_filesystem(&ramfs_fs_type);
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}
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module_init(init_ramfs_fs)
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module_exit(exit_ramfs_fs)
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int __init init_rootfs(void)
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{
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int err;
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err = bdi_init(&ramfs_backing_dev_info);
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if (err)
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return err;
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err = register_filesystem(&rootfs_fs_type);
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if (err)
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bdi_destroy(&ramfs_backing_dev_info);
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return err;
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}
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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