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alistair23-linux/include/linux/mtd/cfi.h
Haavard Skinnemoen 5b0c5c2c0d MTD: Convert Atmel PRI information to AMD format 
Atmel flash chips don't have PRI information in the same format as
AMD flash chips. This patch installs a fixup for all Atmel chips that
converts the relevant PRI fields into AMD format.

Only the fields that are actually used by the command set is actually
converted. The rest are initialized to zero (which should be safe)

Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
2006-08-16 20:13:06 -05:00

492 lines
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/* Common Flash Interface structures
* See http://support.intel.com/design/flash/technote/index.htm
* $Id: cfi.h,v 1.57 2005/11/15 23:28:17 tpoynor Exp $
*/
#ifndef __MTD_CFI_H__
#define __MTD_CFI_H__
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h>
#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
#include <linux/mtd/cfi_endian.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I1
#define cfi_interleave(cfi) 1
#define cfi_interleave_is_1(cfi) (cfi_interleave(cfi) == 1)
#else
#define cfi_interleave_is_1(cfi) (0)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I2
# ifdef cfi_interleave
# undef cfi_interleave
# define cfi_interleave(cfi) ((cfi)->interleave)
# else
# define cfi_interleave(cfi) 2
# endif
#define cfi_interleave_is_2(cfi) (cfi_interleave(cfi) == 2)
#else
#define cfi_interleave_is_2(cfi) (0)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I4
# ifdef cfi_interleave
# undef cfi_interleave
# define cfi_interleave(cfi) ((cfi)->interleave)
# else
# define cfi_interleave(cfi) 4
# endif
#define cfi_interleave_is_4(cfi) (cfi_interleave(cfi) == 4)
#else
#define cfi_interleave_is_4(cfi) (0)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I8
# ifdef cfi_interleave
# undef cfi_interleave
# define cfi_interleave(cfi) ((cfi)->interleave)
# else
# define cfi_interleave(cfi) 8
# endif
#define cfi_interleave_is_8(cfi) (cfi_interleave(cfi) == 8)
#else
#define cfi_interleave_is_8(cfi) (0)
#endif
static inline int cfi_interleave_supported(int i)
{
switch (i) {
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I1
case 1:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I2
case 2:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I4
case 4:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I8
case 8:
#endif
return 1;
default:
return 0;
}
}
/* NB: these values must represents the number of bytes needed to meet the
* device type (x8, x16, x32). Eg. a 32 bit device is 4 x 8 bytes.
* These numbers are used in calculations.
*/
#define CFI_DEVICETYPE_X8 (8 / 8)
#define CFI_DEVICETYPE_X16 (16 / 8)
#define CFI_DEVICETYPE_X32 (32 / 8)
#define CFI_DEVICETYPE_X64 (64 / 8)
/* NB: We keep these structures in memory in HOST byteorder, except
* where individually noted.
*/
/* Basic Query Structure */
struct cfi_ident {
uint8_t qry[3];
uint16_t P_ID;
uint16_t P_ADR;
uint16_t A_ID;
uint16_t A_ADR;
uint8_t VccMin;
uint8_t VccMax;
uint8_t VppMin;
uint8_t VppMax;
uint8_t WordWriteTimeoutTyp;
uint8_t BufWriteTimeoutTyp;
uint8_t BlockEraseTimeoutTyp;
uint8_t ChipEraseTimeoutTyp;
uint8_t WordWriteTimeoutMax;
uint8_t BufWriteTimeoutMax;
uint8_t BlockEraseTimeoutMax;
uint8_t ChipEraseTimeoutMax;
uint8_t DevSize;
uint16_t InterfaceDesc;
uint16_t MaxBufWriteSize;
uint8_t NumEraseRegions;
uint32_t EraseRegionInfo[0]; /* Not host ordered */
} __attribute__((packed));
/* Extended Query Structure for both PRI and ALT */
struct cfi_extquery {
uint8_t pri[3];
uint8_t MajorVersion;
uint8_t MinorVersion;
} __attribute__((packed));
/* Vendor-Specific PRI for Intel/Sharp Extended Command Set (0x0001) */
struct cfi_pri_intelext {
uint8_t pri[3];
uint8_t MajorVersion;
uint8_t MinorVersion;
uint32_t FeatureSupport; /* if bit 31 is set then an additional uint32_t feature
block follows - FIXME - not currently supported */
uint8_t SuspendCmdSupport;
uint16_t BlkStatusRegMask;
uint8_t VccOptimal;
uint8_t VppOptimal;
uint8_t NumProtectionFields;
uint16_t ProtRegAddr;
uint8_t FactProtRegSize;
uint8_t UserProtRegSize;
uint8_t extra[0];
} __attribute__((packed));
struct cfi_intelext_otpinfo {
uint32_t ProtRegAddr;
uint16_t FactGroups;
uint8_t FactProtRegSize;
uint16_t UserGroups;
uint8_t UserProtRegSize;
} __attribute__((packed));
struct cfi_intelext_blockinfo {
uint16_t NumIdentBlocks;
uint16_t BlockSize;
uint16_t MinBlockEraseCycles;
uint8_t BitsPerCell;
uint8_t BlockCap;
} __attribute__((packed));
struct cfi_intelext_regioninfo {
uint16_t NumIdentPartitions;
uint8_t NumOpAllowed;
uint8_t NumOpAllowedSimProgMode;
uint8_t NumOpAllowedSimEraMode;
uint8_t NumBlockTypes;
struct cfi_intelext_blockinfo BlockTypes[1];
} __attribute__((packed));
struct cfi_intelext_programming_regioninfo {
uint8_t ProgRegShift;
uint8_t Reserved1;
uint8_t ControlValid;
uint8_t Reserved2;
uint8_t ControlInvalid;
uint8_t Reserved3;
} __attribute__((packed));
/* Vendor-Specific PRI for AMD/Fujitsu Extended Command Set (0x0002) */
struct cfi_pri_amdstd {
uint8_t pri[3];
uint8_t MajorVersion;
uint8_t MinorVersion;
uint8_t SiliconRevision; /* bits 1-0: Address Sensitive Unlock */
uint8_t EraseSuspend;
uint8_t BlkProt;
uint8_t TmpBlkUnprotect;
uint8_t BlkProtUnprot;
uint8_t SimultaneousOps;
uint8_t BurstMode;
uint8_t PageMode;
uint8_t VppMin;
uint8_t VppMax;
uint8_t TopBottom;
} __attribute__((packed));
/* Vendor-Specific PRI for Atmel chips (command set 0x0002) */
struct cfi_pri_atmel {
uint8_t pri[3];
uint8_t MajorVersion;
uint8_t MinorVersion;
uint8_t Features;
uint8_t BottomBoot;
uint8_t BurstMode;
uint8_t PageMode;
} __attribute__((packed));
struct cfi_pri_query {
uint8_t NumFields;
uint32_t ProtField[1]; /* Not host ordered */
} __attribute__((packed));
struct cfi_bri_query {
uint8_t PageModeReadCap;
uint8_t NumFields;
uint32_t ConfField[1]; /* Not host ordered */
} __attribute__((packed));
#define P_ID_NONE 0x0000
#define P_ID_INTEL_EXT 0x0001
#define P_ID_AMD_STD 0x0002
#define P_ID_INTEL_STD 0x0003
#define P_ID_AMD_EXT 0x0004
#define P_ID_WINBOND 0x0006
#define P_ID_ST_ADV 0x0020
#define P_ID_MITSUBISHI_STD 0x0100
#define P_ID_MITSUBISHI_EXT 0x0101
#define P_ID_SST_PAGE 0x0102
#define P_ID_INTEL_PERFORMANCE 0x0200
#define P_ID_INTEL_DATA 0x0210
#define P_ID_RESERVED 0xffff
#define CFI_MODE_CFI 1
#define CFI_MODE_JEDEC 0
struct cfi_private {
uint16_t cmdset;
void *cmdset_priv;
int interleave;
int device_type;
int cfi_mode; /* Are we a JEDEC device pretending to be CFI? */
int addr_unlock1;
int addr_unlock2;
struct mtd_info *(*cmdset_setup)(struct map_info *);
struct cfi_ident *cfiq; /* For now only one. We insist that all devs
must be of the same type. */
int mfr, id;
int numchips;
unsigned long chipshift; /* Because they're of the same type */
const char *im_name; /* inter_module name for cmdset_setup */
struct flchip chips[0]; /* per-chip data structure for each chip */
};
/*
* Returns the command address according to the given geometry.
*/
static inline uint32_t cfi_build_cmd_addr(uint32_t cmd_ofs, int interleave, int type)
{
return (cmd_ofs * type) * interleave;
}
/*
* Transforms the CFI command for the given geometry (bus width & interleave).
* It looks too long to be inline, but in the common case it should almost all
* get optimised away.
*/
static inline map_word cfi_build_cmd(u_long cmd, struct map_info *map, struct cfi_private *cfi)
{
map_word val = { {0} };
int wordwidth, words_per_bus, chip_mode, chips_per_word;
unsigned long onecmd;
int i;
/* We do it this way to give the compiler a fighting chance
of optimising away all the crap for 'bankwidth' larger than
an unsigned long, in the common case where that support is
disabled */
if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map)) {
wordwidth = sizeof(unsigned long);
words_per_bus = (map_bankwidth(map)) / wordwidth; // i.e. normally 1
} else {
wordwidth = map_bankwidth(map);
words_per_bus = 1;
}
chip_mode = map_bankwidth(map) / cfi_interleave(cfi);
chips_per_word = wordwidth * cfi_interleave(cfi) / map_bankwidth(map);
/* First, determine what the bit-pattern should be for a single
device, according to chip mode and endianness... */
switch (chip_mode) {
default: BUG();
case 1:
onecmd = cmd;
break;
case 2:
onecmd = cpu_to_cfi16(cmd);
break;
case 4:
onecmd = cpu_to_cfi32(cmd);
break;
}
/* Now replicate it across the size of an unsigned long, or
just to the bus width as appropriate */
switch (chips_per_word) {
default: BUG();
#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
case 8:
onecmd |= (onecmd << (chip_mode * 32));
#endif
case 4:
onecmd |= (onecmd << (chip_mode * 16));
case 2:
onecmd |= (onecmd << (chip_mode * 8));
case 1:
;
}
/* And finally, for the multi-word case, replicate it
in all words in the structure */
for (i=0; i < words_per_bus; i++) {
val.x[i] = onecmd;
}
return val;
}
#define CMD(x) cfi_build_cmd((x), map, cfi)
static inline unsigned long cfi_merge_status(map_word val, struct map_info *map,
struct cfi_private *cfi)
{
int wordwidth, words_per_bus, chip_mode, chips_per_word;
unsigned long onestat, res = 0;
int i;
/* We do it this way to give the compiler a fighting chance
of optimising away all the crap for 'bankwidth' larger than
an unsigned long, in the common case where that support is
disabled */
if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map)) {
wordwidth = sizeof(unsigned long);
words_per_bus = (map_bankwidth(map)) / wordwidth; // i.e. normally 1
} else {
wordwidth = map_bankwidth(map);
words_per_bus = 1;
}
chip_mode = map_bankwidth(map) / cfi_interleave(cfi);
chips_per_word = wordwidth * cfi_interleave(cfi) / map_bankwidth(map);
onestat = val.x[0];
/* Or all status words together */
for (i=1; i < words_per_bus; i++) {
onestat |= val.x[i];
}
res = onestat;
switch(chips_per_word) {
default: BUG();
#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
case 8:
res |= (onestat >> (chip_mode * 32));
#endif
case 4:
res |= (onestat >> (chip_mode * 16));
case 2:
res |= (onestat >> (chip_mode * 8));
case 1:
;
}
/* Last, determine what the bit-pattern should be for a single
device, according to chip mode and endianness... */
switch (chip_mode) {
case 1:
break;
case 2:
res = cfi16_to_cpu(res);
break;
case 4:
res = cfi32_to_cpu(res);
break;
default: BUG();
}
return res;
}
#define MERGESTATUS(x) cfi_merge_status((x), map, cfi)
/*
* Sends a CFI command to a bank of flash for the given geometry.
*
* Returns the offset in flash where the command was written.
* If prev_val is non-null, it will be set to the value at the command address,
* before the command was written.
*/
static inline uint32_t cfi_send_gen_cmd(u_char cmd, uint32_t cmd_addr, uint32_t base,
struct map_info *map, struct cfi_private *cfi,
int type, map_word *prev_val)
{
map_word val;
uint32_t addr = base + cfi_build_cmd_addr(cmd_addr, cfi_interleave(cfi), type);
val = cfi_build_cmd(cmd, map, cfi);
if (prev_val)
*prev_val = map_read(map, addr);
map_write(map, val, addr);
return addr - base;
}
static inline uint8_t cfi_read_query(struct map_info *map, uint32_t addr)
{
map_word val = map_read(map, addr);
if (map_bankwidth_is_1(map)) {
return val.x[0];
} else if (map_bankwidth_is_2(map)) {
return cfi16_to_cpu(val.x[0]);
} else {
/* No point in a 64-bit byteswap since that would just be
swapping the responses from different chips, and we are
only interested in one chip (a representative sample) */
return cfi32_to_cpu(val.x[0]);
}
}
static inline uint16_t cfi_read_query16(struct map_info *map, uint32_t addr)
{
map_word val = map_read(map, addr);
if (map_bankwidth_is_1(map)) {
return val.x[0] & 0xff;
} else if (map_bankwidth_is_2(map)) {
return cfi16_to_cpu(val.x[0]);
} else {
/* No point in a 64-bit byteswap since that would just be
swapping the responses from different chips, and we are
only interested in one chip (a representative sample) */
return cfi32_to_cpu(val.x[0]);
}
}
static inline void cfi_udelay(int us)
{
if (us >= 1000) {
msleep((us+999)/1000);
} else {
udelay(us);
cond_resched();
}
}
struct cfi_extquery *cfi_read_pri(struct map_info *map, uint16_t adr, uint16_t size,
const char* name);
struct cfi_fixup {
uint16_t mfr;
uint16_t id;
void (*fixup)(struct mtd_info *mtd, void* param);
void* param;
};
#define CFI_MFR_ANY 0xffff
#define CFI_ID_ANY 0xffff
#define CFI_MFR_AMD 0x0001
#define CFI_MFR_ATMEL 0x001F
#define CFI_MFR_ST 0x0020 /* STMicroelectronics */
void cfi_fixup(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct cfi_fixup* fixups);
typedef int (*varsize_frob_t)(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk);
int cfi_varsize_frob(struct mtd_info *mtd, varsize_frob_t frob,
loff_t ofs, size_t len, void *thunk);
#endif /* __MTD_CFI_H__ */
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