1
0
Fork 0
freescale-linux-fslc/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_ncm.c

1749 lines
46 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* f_ncm.c -- USB CDC Network (NCM) link function driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation
* Contact: Yauheni Kaliuta <yauheni.kaliuta@nokia.com>
*
* The driver borrows from f_ecm.c which is:
*
* Copyright (C) 2003-2005,2008 David Brownell
* Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/crc32.h>
#include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
#include "u_ether.h"
#include "u_ether_configfs.h"
#include "u_ncm.h"
#include "configfs.h"
/*
* This function is a "CDC Network Control Model" (CDC NCM) Ethernet link.
* NCM is intended to be used with high-speed network attachments.
*
* Note that NCM requires the use of "alternate settings" for its data
* interface. This means that the set_alt() method has real work to do,
* and also means that a get_alt() method is required.
*/
/* to trigger crc/non-crc ndp signature */
#define NCM_NDP_HDR_CRC 0x01000000
enum ncm_notify_state {
NCM_NOTIFY_NONE, /* don't notify */
NCM_NOTIFY_CONNECT, /* issue CONNECT next */
NCM_NOTIFY_SPEED, /* issue SPEED_CHANGE next */
};
struct f_ncm {
struct gether port;
u8 ctrl_id, data_id;
char ethaddr[14];
struct usb_ep *notify;
struct usb_request *notify_req;
u8 notify_state;
atomic_t notify_count;
bool is_open;
const struct ndp_parser_opts *parser_opts;
bool is_crc;
u32 ndp_sign;
/*
* for notification, it is accessed from both
* callback and ethernet open/close
*/
spinlock_t lock;
struct net_device *netdev;
/* For multi-frame NDP TX */
struct sk_buff *skb_tx_data;
struct sk_buff *skb_tx_ndp;
u16 ndp_dgram_count;
bool timer_force_tx;
struct hrtimer task_timer;
bool timer_stopping;
};
static inline struct f_ncm *func_to_ncm(struct usb_function *f)
{
return container_of(f, struct f_ncm, port.func);
}
/* peak (theoretical) bulk transfer rate in bits-per-second */
static inline unsigned ncm_bitrate(struct usb_gadget *g)
{
if (gadget_is_superspeed(g) && g->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS)
return 4250000000U;
else if (gadget_is_superspeed(g) && g->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
return 3750000000U;
else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g) && g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
return 13 * 512 * 8 * 1000 * 8;
else
return 19 * 64 * 1 * 1000 * 8;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* We cannot group frames so use just the minimal size which ok to put
* one max-size ethernet frame.
* If the host can group frames, allow it to do that, 16K is selected,
* because it's used by default by the current linux host driver
*/
#define NTB_DEFAULT_IN_SIZE 16384
#define NTB_OUT_SIZE 16384
/* Allocation for storing the NDP, 32 should suffice for a
* 16k packet. This allows a maximum of 32 * 507 Byte packets to
* be transmitted in a single 16kB skb, though when sending full size
* packets this limit will be plenty.
* Smaller packets are not likely to be trying to maximize the
* throughput and will be mstly sending smaller infrequent frames.
*/
#define TX_MAX_NUM_DPE 32
/* Delay for the transmit to wait before sending an unfilled NTB frame. */
#define TX_TIMEOUT_NSECS 300000
#define FORMATS_SUPPORTED (USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_SUPPORTED | \
USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_SUPPORTED)
static struct usb_cdc_ncm_ntb_parameters ntb_parameters = {
.wLength = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(ntb_parameters)),
.bmNtbFormatsSupported = cpu_to_le16(FORMATS_SUPPORTED),
.dwNtbInMaxSize = cpu_to_le32(NTB_DEFAULT_IN_SIZE),
.wNdpInDivisor = cpu_to_le16(4),
.wNdpInPayloadRemainder = cpu_to_le16(0),
.wNdpInAlignment = cpu_to_le16(4),
.dwNtbOutMaxSize = cpu_to_le32(NTB_OUT_SIZE),
.wNdpOutDivisor = cpu_to_le16(4),
.wNdpOutPayloadRemainder = cpu_to_le16(0),
.wNdpOutAlignment = cpu_to_le16(4),
};
/*
* Use wMaxPacketSize big enough to fit CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE in one
* packet, to simplify cancellation; and a big transfer interval, to
* waste less bandwidth.
*/
#define NCM_STATUS_INTERVAL_MS 32
#define NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT 16 /* 8 byte header + data */
static struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor ncm_iad_desc = {
.bLength = sizeof ncm_iad_desc,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION,
/* .bFirstInterface = DYNAMIC, */
.bInterfaceCount = 2, /* control + data */
.bFunctionClass = USB_CLASS_COMM,
.bFunctionSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM,
.bFunctionProtocol = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE,
/* .iFunction = DYNAMIC */
};
/* interface descriptor: */
static struct usb_interface_descriptor ncm_control_intf = {
.bLength = sizeof ncm_control_intf,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
/* .bInterfaceNumber = DYNAMIC */
.bNumEndpoints = 1,
.bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM,
.bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM,
.bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE,
/* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
};
static struct usb_cdc_header_desc ncm_header_desc = {
.bLength = sizeof ncm_header_desc,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
.bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE,
.bcdCDC = cpu_to_le16(0x0110),
};
static struct usb_cdc_union_desc ncm_union_desc = {
.bLength = sizeof(ncm_union_desc),
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
.bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE,
/* .bMasterInterface0 = DYNAMIC */
/* .bSlaveInterface0 = DYNAMIC */
};
static struct usb_cdc_ether_desc ecm_desc = {
.bLength = sizeof ecm_desc,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
.bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_ETHERNET_TYPE,
/* this descriptor actually adds value, surprise! */
/* .iMACAddress = DYNAMIC */
.bmEthernetStatistics = cpu_to_le32(0), /* no statistics */
.wMaxSegmentSize = cpu_to_le16(ETH_FRAME_LEN),
.wNumberMCFilters = cpu_to_le16(0),
.bNumberPowerFilters = 0,
};
#define NCAPS (USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_ETH_FILTER | USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_CRC_MODE)
static struct usb_cdc_ncm_desc ncm_desc = {
.bLength = sizeof ncm_desc,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
.bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_NCM_TYPE,
.bcdNcmVersion = cpu_to_le16(0x0100),
/* can process SetEthernetPacketFilter */
.bmNetworkCapabilities = NCAPS,
};
/* the default data interface has no endpoints ... */
static struct usb_interface_descriptor ncm_data_nop_intf = {
.bLength = sizeof ncm_data_nop_intf,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
.bInterfaceNumber = 1,
.bAlternateSetting = 0,
.bNumEndpoints = 0,
.bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA,
.bInterfaceSubClass = 0,
.bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_NTB,
/* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
};
/* ... but the "real" data interface has two bulk endpoints */
static struct usb_interface_descriptor ncm_data_intf = {
.bLength = sizeof ncm_data_intf,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
.bInterfaceNumber = 1,
.bAlternateSetting = 1,
.bNumEndpoints = 2,
.bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA,
.bInterfaceSubClass = 0,
.bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_NTB,
/* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
};
/* full speed support: */
static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_ncm_notify_desc = {
.bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
.bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN,
.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT),
.bInterval = NCM_STATUS_INTERVAL_MS,
};
static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_ncm_in_desc = {
.bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
.bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN,
.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
};
static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_ncm_out_desc = {
.bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
.bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT,
.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
};
static struct usb_descriptor_header *ncm_fs_function[] = {
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_iad_desc,
/* CDC NCM control descriptors */
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_control_intf,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_header_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_union_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ecm_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_ncm_notify_desc,
/* data interface, altsettings 0 and 1 */
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_data_nop_intf,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_data_intf,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_ncm_in_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_ncm_out_desc,
NULL,
};
/* high speed support: */
static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_ncm_notify_desc = {
.bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
.bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN,
.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT),
.bInterval = USB_MS_TO_HS_INTERVAL(NCM_STATUS_INTERVAL_MS),
};
static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_ncm_in_desc = {
.bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
.bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN,
.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512),
};
static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_ncm_out_desc = {
.bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
.bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT,
.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512),
};
static struct usb_descriptor_header *ncm_hs_function[] = {
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_iad_desc,
/* CDC NCM control descriptors */
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_control_intf,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_header_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_union_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ecm_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_ncm_notify_desc,
/* data interface, altsettings 0 and 1 */
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_data_nop_intf,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_data_intf,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_ncm_in_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_ncm_out_desc,
NULL,
};
/* super speed support: */
static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ss_ncm_notify_desc = {
.bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
.bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN,
.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT),
.bInterval = USB_MS_TO_HS_INTERVAL(NCM_STATUS_INTERVAL_MS)
};
static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor ss_ncm_notify_comp_desc = {
.bLength = sizeof(ss_ncm_notify_comp_desc),
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP,
/* the following 3 values can be tweaked if necessary */
/* .bMaxBurst = 0, */
/* .bmAttributes = 0, */
.wBytesPerInterval = cpu_to_le16(NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT),
};
static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ss_ncm_in_desc = {
.bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
.bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN,
.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(1024),
};
static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ss_ncm_out_desc = {
.bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
.bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT,
.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(1024),
};
static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor ss_ncm_bulk_comp_desc = {
.bLength = sizeof(ss_ncm_bulk_comp_desc),
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP,
/* the following 2 values can be tweaked if necessary */
.bMaxBurst = 15,
/* .bmAttributes = 0, */
};
static struct usb_descriptor_header *ncm_ss_function[] = {
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_iad_desc,
/* CDC NCM control descriptors */
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_control_intf,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_header_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_union_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ecm_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ss_ncm_notify_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ss_ncm_notify_comp_desc,
/* data interface, altsettings 0 and 1 */
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_data_nop_intf,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_data_intf,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ss_ncm_in_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ss_ncm_bulk_comp_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ss_ncm_out_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ss_ncm_bulk_comp_desc,
NULL,
};
/* string descriptors: */
#define STRING_CTRL_IDX 0
#define STRING_MAC_IDX 1
#define STRING_DATA_IDX 2
#define STRING_IAD_IDX 3
static struct usb_string ncm_string_defs[] = {
[STRING_CTRL_IDX].s = "CDC Network Control Model (NCM)",
[STRING_MAC_IDX].s = "",
[STRING_DATA_IDX].s = "CDC Network Data",
[STRING_IAD_IDX].s = "CDC NCM",
{ } /* end of list */
};
static struct usb_gadget_strings ncm_string_table = {
.language = 0x0409, /* en-us */
.strings = ncm_string_defs,
};
static struct usb_gadget_strings *ncm_strings[] = {
&ncm_string_table,
NULL,
};
/*
* Here are options for NCM Datagram Pointer table (NDP) parser.
* There are 2 different formats: NDP16 and NDP32 in the spec (ch. 3),
* in NDP16 offsets and sizes fields are 1 16bit word wide,
* in NDP32 -- 2 16bit words wide. Also signatures are different.
* To make the parser code the same, put the differences in the structure,
* and switch pointers to the structures when the format is changed.
*/
struct ndp_parser_opts {
u32 nth_sign;
u32 ndp_sign;
unsigned nth_size;
unsigned ndp_size;
unsigned dpe_size;
unsigned ndplen_align;
/* sizes in u16 units */
unsigned dgram_item_len; /* index or length */
unsigned block_length;
unsigned ndp_index;
unsigned reserved1;
unsigned reserved2;
unsigned next_ndp_index;
};
#define INIT_NDP16_OPTS { \
.nth_sign = USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN, \
.ndp_sign = USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN, \
.nth_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16), \
.ndp_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16), \
.dpe_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16), \
.ndplen_align = 4, \
.dgram_item_len = 1, \
.block_length = 1, \
.ndp_index = 1, \
.reserved1 = 0, \
.reserved2 = 0, \
.next_ndp_index = 1, \
}
#define INIT_NDP32_OPTS { \
.nth_sign = USB_CDC_NCM_NTH32_SIGN, \
.ndp_sign = USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_NOCRC_SIGN, \
.nth_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32), \
.ndp_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32), \
.dpe_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32), \
.ndplen_align = 8, \
.dgram_item_len = 2, \
.block_length = 2, \
.ndp_index = 2, \
.reserved1 = 1, \
.reserved2 = 2, \
.next_ndp_index = 2, \
}
static const struct ndp_parser_opts ndp16_opts = INIT_NDP16_OPTS;
static const struct ndp_parser_opts ndp32_opts = INIT_NDP32_OPTS;
static inline void put_ncm(__le16 **p, unsigned size, unsigned val)
{
switch (size) {
case 1:
put_unaligned_le16((u16)val, *p);
break;
case 2:
put_unaligned_le32((u32)val, *p);
break;
default:
BUG();
}
*p += size;
}
static inline unsigned get_ncm(__le16 **p, unsigned size)
{
unsigned tmp;
switch (size) {
case 1:
tmp = get_unaligned_le16(*p);
break;
case 2:
tmp = get_unaligned_le32(*p);
break;
default:
BUG();
}
*p += size;
return tmp;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static inline void ncm_reset_values(struct f_ncm *ncm)
{
ncm->parser_opts = &ndp16_opts;
ncm->is_crc = false;
ncm->ndp_sign = ncm->parser_opts->ndp_sign;
ncm->port.cdc_filter = DEFAULT_FILTER;
/* doesn't make sense for ncm, fixed size used */
ncm->port.header_len = 0;
ncm->port.fixed_out_len = le32_to_cpu(ntb_parameters.dwNtbOutMaxSize);
ncm->port.fixed_in_len = NTB_DEFAULT_IN_SIZE;
}
/*
* Context: ncm->lock held
*/
static void ncm_do_notify(struct f_ncm *ncm)
{
struct usb_request *req = ncm->notify_req;
struct usb_cdc_notification *event;
struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = ncm->port.func.config->cdev;
__le32 *data;
int status;
/* notification already in flight? */
if (atomic_read(&ncm->notify_count))
return;
event = req->buf;
switch (ncm->notify_state) {
case NCM_NOTIFY_NONE:
return;
case NCM_NOTIFY_CONNECT:
event->bNotificationType = USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION;
if (ncm->is_open)
event->wValue = cpu_to_le16(1);
else
event->wValue = cpu_to_le16(0);
event->wLength = 0;
req->length = sizeof *event;
DBG(cdev, "notify connect %s\n",
ncm->is_open ? "true" : "false");
ncm->notify_state = NCM_NOTIFY_NONE;
break;
case NCM_NOTIFY_SPEED:
event->bNotificationType = USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE;
event->wValue = cpu_to_le16(0);
event->wLength = cpu_to_le16(8);
req->length = NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT;
/* SPEED_CHANGE data is up/down speeds in bits/sec */
data = req->buf + sizeof *event;
data[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate(cdev->gadget));
data[1] = data[0];
DBG(cdev, "notify speed %u\n", ncm_bitrate(cdev->gadget));
ncm->notify_state = NCM_NOTIFY_CONNECT;
break;
}
event->bmRequestType = 0xA1;
event->wIndex = cpu_to_le16(ncm->ctrl_id);
atomic_inc(&ncm->notify_count);
/*
* In double buffering if there is a space in FIFO,
* completion callback can be called right after the call,
* so unlocking
*/
spin_unlock(&ncm->lock);
status = usb_ep_queue(ncm->notify, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
spin_lock(&ncm->lock);
if (status < 0) {
atomic_dec(&ncm->notify_count);
DBG(cdev, "notify --> %d\n", status);
}
}
/*
* Context: ncm->lock held
*/
static void ncm_notify(struct f_ncm *ncm)
{
/*
* NOTE on most versions of Linux, host side cdc-ethernet
* won't listen for notifications until its netdevice opens.
* The first notification then sits in the FIFO for a long
* time, and the second one is queued.
*
* If ncm_notify() is called before the second (CONNECT)
* notification is sent, then it will reset to send the SPEED
* notificaion again (and again, and again), but it's not a problem
*/
ncm->notify_state = NCM_NOTIFY_SPEED;
ncm_do_notify(ncm);
}
static void ncm_notify_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
{
struct f_ncm *ncm = req->context;
struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = ncm->port.func.config->cdev;
struct usb_cdc_notification *event = req->buf;
spin_lock(&ncm->lock);
switch (req->status) {
case 0:
VDBG(cdev, "Notification %02x sent\n",
event->bNotificationType);
atomic_dec(&ncm->notify_count);
break;
case -ECONNRESET:
case -ESHUTDOWN:
atomic_set(&ncm->notify_count, 0);
ncm->notify_state = NCM_NOTIFY_NONE;
break;
default:
DBG(cdev, "event %02x --> %d\n",
event->bNotificationType, req->status);
atomic_dec(&ncm->notify_count);
break;
}
ncm_do_notify(ncm);
spin_unlock(&ncm->lock);
}
static void ncm_ep0out_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
{
/* now for SET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE only */
unsigned in_size;
struct usb_function *f = req->context;
struct f_ncm *ncm = func_to_ncm(f);
struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
req->context = NULL;
if (req->status || req->actual != req->length) {
DBG(cdev, "Bad control-OUT transfer\n");
goto invalid;
}
in_size = get_unaligned_le32(req->buf);
if (in_size < USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_IN_SIZE ||
in_size > le32_to_cpu(ntb_parameters.dwNtbInMaxSize)) {
DBG(cdev, "Got wrong INPUT SIZE (%d) from host\n", in_size);
goto invalid;
}
ncm->port.fixed_in_len = in_size;
VDBG(cdev, "Set NTB INPUT SIZE %d\n", in_size);
return;
invalid:
usb_ep_set_halt(ep);
return;
}
static int ncm_setup(struct usb_function *f, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
{
struct f_ncm *ncm = func_to_ncm(f);
struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
int value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
/*
* composite driver infrastructure handles everything except
* CDC class messages; interface activation uses set_alt().
*/
switch ((ctrl->bRequestType << 8) | ctrl->bRequest) {
case ((USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8)
| USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PACKET_FILTER:
/*
* see 6.2.30: no data, wIndex = interface,
* wValue = packet filter bitmap
*/
if (w_length != 0 || w_index != ncm->ctrl_id)
goto invalid;
DBG(cdev, "packet filter %02x\n", w_value);
/*
* REVISIT locking of cdc_filter. This assumes the UDC
* driver won't have a concurrent packet TX irq running on
* another CPU; or that if it does, this write is atomic...
*/
ncm->port.cdc_filter = w_value;
value = 0;
break;
/*
* and optionally:
* case USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND:
* case USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE:
* case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_MULTICAST_FILTERS:
* case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER:
* case USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER:
* case USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_STATISTIC:
*/
case ((USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8)
| USB_CDC_GET_NTB_PARAMETERS:
if (w_length == 0 || w_value != 0 || w_index != ncm->ctrl_id)
goto invalid;
value = w_length > sizeof ntb_parameters ?
sizeof ntb_parameters : w_length;
memcpy(req->buf, &ntb_parameters, value);
VDBG(cdev, "Host asked NTB parameters\n");
break;
case ((USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8)
| USB_CDC_GET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE:
if (w_length < 4 || w_value != 0 || w_index != ncm->ctrl_id)
goto invalid;
put_unaligned_le32(ncm->port.fixed_in_len, req->buf);
value = 4;
VDBG(cdev, "Host asked INPUT SIZE, sending %d\n",
ncm->port.fixed_in_len);
break;
case ((USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8)
| USB_CDC_SET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE:
{
if (w_length != 4 || w_value != 0 || w_index != ncm->ctrl_id)
goto invalid;
req->complete = ncm_ep0out_complete;
req->length = w_length;
req->context = f;
value = req->length;
break;
}
case ((USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8)
| USB_CDC_GET_NTB_FORMAT:
{
uint16_t format;
if (w_length < 2 || w_value != 0 || w_index != ncm->ctrl_id)
goto invalid;
format = (ncm->parser_opts == &ndp16_opts) ? 0x0000 : 0x0001;
put_unaligned_le16(format, req->buf);
value = 2;
VDBG(cdev, "Host asked NTB FORMAT, sending %d\n", format);
break;
}
case ((USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8)
| USB_CDC_SET_NTB_FORMAT:
{
if (w_length != 0 || w_index != ncm->ctrl_id)
goto invalid;
switch (w_value) {
case 0x0000:
ncm->parser_opts = &ndp16_opts;
DBG(cdev, "NCM16 selected\n");
break;
case 0x0001:
ncm->parser_opts = &ndp32_opts;
DBG(cdev, "NCM32 selected\n");
break;
default:
goto invalid;
}
value = 0;
break;
}
case ((USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8)
| USB_CDC_GET_CRC_MODE:
{
uint16_t is_crc;
if (w_length < 2 || w_value != 0 || w_index != ncm->ctrl_id)
goto invalid;
is_crc = ncm->is_crc ? 0x0001 : 0x0000;
put_unaligned_le16(is_crc, req->buf);
value = 2;
VDBG(cdev, "Host asked CRC MODE, sending %d\n", is_crc);
break;
}
case ((USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8)
| USB_CDC_SET_CRC_MODE:
{
if (w_length != 0 || w_index != ncm->ctrl_id)
goto invalid;
switch (w_value) {
case 0x0000:
ncm->is_crc = false;
DBG(cdev, "non-CRC mode selected\n");
break;
case 0x0001:
ncm->is_crc = true;
DBG(cdev, "CRC mode selected\n");
break;
default:
goto invalid;
}
value = 0;
break;
}
/* and disabled in ncm descriptor: */
/* case USB_CDC_GET_NET_ADDRESS: */
/* case USB_CDC_SET_NET_ADDRESS: */
/* case USB_CDC_GET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE: */
/* case USB_CDC_SET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE: */
default:
invalid:
DBG(cdev, "invalid control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
w_value, w_index, w_length);
}
ncm->ndp_sign = ncm->parser_opts->ndp_sign |
(ncm->is_crc ? NCM_NDP_HDR_CRC : 0);
/* respond with data transfer or status phase? */
if (value >= 0) {
DBG(cdev, "ncm req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
w_value, w_index, w_length);
req->zero = 0;
req->length = value;
value = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (value < 0)
ERROR(cdev, "ncm req %02x.%02x response err %d\n",
ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
value);
}
/* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
return value;
}
static int ncm_set_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf, unsigned alt)
{
struct f_ncm *ncm = func_to_ncm(f);
struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
/* Control interface has only altsetting 0 */
if (intf == ncm->ctrl_id) {
if (alt != 0)
goto fail;
DBG(cdev, "reset ncm control %d\n", intf);
usb_ep_disable(ncm->notify);
if (!(ncm->notify->desc)) {
DBG(cdev, "init ncm ctrl %d\n", intf);
if (config_ep_by_speed(cdev->gadget, f, ncm->notify))
goto fail;
}
usb_ep_enable(ncm->notify);
/* Data interface has two altsettings, 0 and 1 */
} else if (intf == ncm->data_id) {
if (alt > 1)
goto fail;
if (ncm->port.in_ep->enabled) {
DBG(cdev, "reset ncm\n");
ncm->timer_stopping = true;
ncm->netdev = NULL;
gether_disconnect(&ncm->port);
ncm_reset_values(ncm);
}
/*
* CDC Network only sends data in non-default altsettings.
* Changing altsettings resets filters, statistics, etc.
*/
if (alt == 1) {
struct net_device *net;
if (!ncm->port.in_ep->desc ||
!ncm->port.out_ep->desc) {
DBG(cdev, "init ncm\n");
if (config_ep_by_speed(cdev->gadget, f,
ncm->port.in_ep) ||
config_ep_by_speed(cdev->gadget, f,
ncm->port.out_ep)) {
ncm->port.in_ep->desc = NULL;
ncm->port.out_ep->desc = NULL;
goto fail;
}
}
/* TODO */
/* Enable zlps by default for NCM conformance;
* override for musb_hdrc (avoids txdma ovhead)
*/
ncm->port.is_zlp_ok =
gadget_is_zlp_supported(cdev->gadget);
ncm->port.cdc_filter = DEFAULT_FILTER;
DBG(cdev, "activate ncm\n");
net = gether_connect(&ncm->port);
if (IS_ERR(net))
return PTR_ERR(net);
ncm->netdev = net;
ncm->timer_stopping = false;
}
spin_lock(&ncm->lock);
ncm_notify(ncm);
spin_unlock(&ncm->lock);
} else
goto fail;
return 0;
fail:
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* Because the data interface supports multiple altsettings,
* this NCM function *MUST* implement a get_alt() method.
*/
static int ncm_get_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf)
{
struct f_ncm *ncm = func_to_ncm(f);
if (intf == ncm->ctrl_id)
return 0;
return ncm->port.in_ep->enabled ? 1 : 0;
}
static struct sk_buff *package_for_tx(struct f_ncm *ncm)
{
__le16 *ntb_iter;
struct sk_buff *skb2 = NULL;
unsigned ndp_pad;
unsigned ndp_index;
unsigned new_len;
const struct ndp_parser_opts *opts = ncm->parser_opts;
const int ndp_align = le16_to_cpu(ntb_parameters.wNdpInAlignment);
const int dgram_idx_len = 2 * 2 * opts->dgram_item_len;
/* Stop the timer */
hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&ncm->task_timer);
ndp_pad = ALIGN(ncm->skb_tx_data->len, ndp_align) -
ncm->skb_tx_data->len;
ndp_index = ncm->skb_tx_data->len + ndp_pad;
new_len = ndp_index + dgram_idx_len + ncm->skb_tx_ndp->len;
/* Set the final BlockLength and wNdpIndex */
ntb_iter = (void *) ncm->skb_tx_data->data;
/* Increment pointer to BlockLength */
ntb_iter += 2 + 1 + 1;
put_ncm(&ntb_iter, opts->block_length, new_len);
put_ncm(&ntb_iter, opts->ndp_index, ndp_index);
/* Set the final NDP wLength */
new_len = opts->ndp_size +
(ncm->ndp_dgram_count * dgram_idx_len);
ncm->ndp_dgram_count = 0;
/* Increment from start to wLength */
ntb_iter = (void *) ncm->skb_tx_ndp->data;
ntb_iter += 2;
put_unaligned_le16(new_len, ntb_iter);
/* Merge the skbs */
swap(skb2, ncm->skb_tx_data);
if (ncm->skb_tx_data) {
dev_consume_skb_any(ncm->skb_tx_data);
ncm->skb_tx_data = NULL;
}
/* Insert NDP alignment. */
skb_put_zero(skb2, ndp_pad);
/* Copy NTB across. */
skb_put_data(skb2, ncm->skb_tx_ndp->data, ncm->skb_tx_ndp->len);
dev_consume_skb_any(ncm->skb_tx_ndp);
ncm->skb_tx_ndp = NULL;
/* Insert zero'd datagram. */
skb_put_zero(skb2, dgram_idx_len);
return skb2;
}
static struct sk_buff *ncm_wrap_ntb(struct gether *port,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct f_ncm *ncm = func_to_ncm(&port->func);
struct sk_buff *skb2 = NULL;
int ncb_len = 0;
__le16 *ntb_data;
__le16 *ntb_ndp;
int dgram_pad;
unsigned max_size = ncm->port.fixed_in_len;
const struct ndp_parser_opts *opts = ncm->parser_opts;
const int ndp_align = le16_to_cpu(ntb_parameters.wNdpInAlignment);
const int div = le16_to_cpu(ntb_parameters.wNdpInDivisor);
const int rem = le16_to_cpu(ntb_parameters.wNdpInPayloadRemainder);
const int dgram_idx_len = 2 * 2 * opts->dgram_item_len;
if (!skb && !ncm->skb_tx_data)
return NULL;
if (skb) {
/* Add the CRC if required up front */
if (ncm->is_crc) {
uint32_t crc;
__le16 *crc_pos;
crc = ~crc32_le(~0,
skb->data,
skb->len);
crc_pos = skb_put(skb, sizeof(uint32_t));
put_unaligned_le32(crc, crc_pos);
}
/* If the new skb is too big for the current NCM NTB then
* set the current stored skb to be sent now and clear it
* ready for new data.
* NOTE: Assume maximum align for speed of calculation.
*/
if (ncm->skb_tx_data
&& (ncm->ndp_dgram_count >= TX_MAX_NUM_DPE
|| (ncm->skb_tx_data->len +
div + rem + skb->len +
ncm->skb_tx_ndp->len + ndp_align + (2 * dgram_idx_len))
> max_size)) {
skb2 = package_for_tx(ncm);
if (!skb2)
goto err;
}
if (!ncm->skb_tx_data) {
ncb_len = opts->nth_size;
dgram_pad = ALIGN(ncb_len, div) + rem - ncb_len;
ncb_len += dgram_pad;
/* Create a new skb for the NTH and datagrams. */
ncm->skb_tx_data = alloc_skb(max_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!ncm->skb_tx_data)
goto err;
ncm->skb_tx_data->dev = ncm->netdev;
ntb_data = skb_put_zero(ncm->skb_tx_data, ncb_len);
/* dwSignature */
put_unaligned_le32(opts->nth_sign, ntb_data);
ntb_data += 2;
/* wHeaderLength */
put_unaligned_le16(opts->nth_size, ntb_data++);
/* Allocate an skb for storing the NDP,
* TX_MAX_NUM_DPE should easily suffice for a
* 16k packet.
*/
ncm->skb_tx_ndp = alloc_skb((int)(opts->ndp_size
+ opts->dpe_size
* TX_MAX_NUM_DPE),
GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!ncm->skb_tx_ndp)
goto err;
ncm->skb_tx_ndp->dev = ncm->netdev;
ntb_ndp = skb_put(ncm->skb_tx_ndp, opts->ndp_size);
memset(ntb_ndp, 0, ncb_len);
/* dwSignature */
put_unaligned_le32(ncm->ndp_sign, ntb_ndp);
ntb_ndp += 2;
/* There is always a zeroed entry */
ncm->ndp_dgram_count = 1;
/* Note: we skip opts->next_ndp_index */
/* Start the timer. */
hrtimer_start(&ncm->task_timer, TX_TIMEOUT_NSECS,
HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT);
}
/* Add the datagram position entries */
ntb_ndp = skb_put_zero(ncm->skb_tx_ndp, dgram_idx_len);
ncb_len = ncm->skb_tx_data->len;
dgram_pad = ALIGN(ncb_len, div) + rem - ncb_len;
ncb_len += dgram_pad;
/* (d)wDatagramIndex */
put_ncm(&ntb_ndp, opts->dgram_item_len, ncb_len);
/* (d)wDatagramLength */
put_ncm(&ntb_ndp, opts->dgram_item_len, skb->len);
ncm->ndp_dgram_count++;
/* Add the new data to the skb */
skb_put_zero(ncm->skb_tx_data, dgram_pad);
skb_put_data(ncm->skb_tx_data, skb->data, skb->len);
dev_consume_skb_any(skb);
skb = NULL;
} else if (ncm->skb_tx_data && ncm->timer_force_tx) {
/* If the tx was requested because of a timeout then send */
skb2 = package_for_tx(ncm);
if (!skb2)
goto err;
}
return skb2;
err:
ncm->netdev->stats.tx_dropped++;
if (skb)
dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
if (ncm->skb_tx_data)
dev_kfree_skb_any(ncm->skb_tx_data);
if (ncm->skb_tx_ndp)
dev_kfree_skb_any(ncm->skb_tx_ndp);
return NULL;
}
/*
* The transmit should only be run if no skb data has been sent
* for a certain duration.
*/
static enum hrtimer_restart ncm_tx_timeout(struct hrtimer *data)
{
struct f_ncm *ncm = container_of(data, struct f_ncm, task_timer);
/* Only send if data is available. */
if (!ncm->timer_stopping && ncm->skb_tx_data) {
ncm->timer_force_tx = true;
/* XXX This allowance of a NULL skb argument to ndo_start_xmit
* XXX is not sane. The gadget layer should be redesigned so
* XXX that the dev->wrap() invocations to build SKBs is transparent
* XXX and performed in some way outside of the ndo_start_xmit
* XXX interface.
*/
ncm->netdev->netdev_ops->ndo_start_xmit(NULL, ncm->netdev);
ncm->timer_force_tx = false;
}
return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
}
static int ncm_unwrap_ntb(struct gether *port,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
struct f_ncm *ncm = func_to_ncm(&port->func);
__le16 *tmp = (void *) skb->data;
unsigned index, index2;
int ndp_index;
unsigned dg_len, dg_len2;
unsigned ndp_len;
unsigned block_len;
struct sk_buff *skb2;
int ret = -EINVAL;
unsigned ntb_max = le32_to_cpu(ntb_parameters.dwNtbOutMaxSize);
unsigned frame_max = le16_to_cpu(ecm_desc.wMaxSegmentSize);
const struct ndp_parser_opts *opts = ncm->parser_opts;
unsigned crc_len = ncm->is_crc ? sizeof(uint32_t) : 0;
int dgram_counter;
/* dwSignature */
if (get_unaligned_le32(tmp) != opts->nth_sign) {
INFO(port->func.config->cdev, "Wrong NTH SIGN, skblen %d\n",
skb->len);
print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "HEAD:", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 32, 1,
skb->data, 32, false);
goto err;
}
tmp += 2;
/* wHeaderLength */
if (get_unaligned_le16(tmp++) != opts->nth_size) {
INFO(port->func.config->cdev, "Wrong NTB headersize\n");
goto err;
}
tmp++; /* skip wSequence */
block_len = get_ncm(&tmp, opts->block_length);
/* (d)wBlockLength */
if (block_len > ntb_max) {
INFO(port->func.config->cdev, "OUT size exceeded\n");
goto err;
}
ndp_index = get_ncm(&tmp, opts->ndp_index);
/* Run through all the NDP's in the NTB */
do {
/*
* NCM 3.2
* dwNdpIndex
*/
if (((ndp_index % 4) != 0) ||
(ndp_index < opts->nth_size) ||
(ndp_index > (block_len -
opts->ndp_size))) {
INFO(port->func.config->cdev, "Bad index: %#X\n",
ndp_index);
goto err;
}
/*
* walk through NDP
* dwSignature
*/
tmp = (void *)(skb->data + ndp_index);
if (get_unaligned_le32(tmp) != ncm->ndp_sign) {
INFO(port->func.config->cdev, "Wrong NDP SIGN\n");
goto err;
}
tmp += 2;
ndp_len = get_unaligned_le16(tmp++);
/*
* NCM 3.3.1
* wLength
* entry is 2 items
* item size is 16/32 bits, opts->dgram_item_len * 2 bytes
* minimal: struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndpX + normal entry + zero entry
* Each entry is a dgram index and a dgram length.
*/
if ((ndp_len < opts->ndp_size
+ 2 * 2 * (opts->dgram_item_len * 2)) ||
(ndp_len % opts->ndplen_align != 0)) {
INFO(port->func.config->cdev, "Bad NDP length: %#X\n",
ndp_len);
goto err;
}
tmp += opts->reserved1;
/* Check for another NDP (d)wNextNdpIndex */
ndp_index = get_ncm(&tmp, opts->next_ndp_index);
tmp += opts->reserved2;
ndp_len -= opts->ndp_size;
index2 = get_ncm(&tmp, opts->dgram_item_len);
dg_len2 = get_ncm(&tmp, opts->dgram_item_len);
dgram_counter = 0;
do {
index = index2;
/* wDatagramIndex[0] */
if ((index < opts->nth_size) ||
(index > block_len - opts->dpe_size)) {
INFO(port->func.config->cdev,
"Bad index: %#X\n", index);
goto err;
}
dg_len = dg_len2;
/*
* wDatagramLength[0]
* ethernet hdr + crc or larger than max frame size
*/
if ((dg_len < 14 + crc_len) ||
(dg_len > frame_max)) {
INFO(port->func.config->cdev,
"Bad dgram length: %#X\n", dg_len);
goto err;
}
if (ncm->is_crc) {
uint32_t crc, crc2;
crc = get_unaligned_le32(skb->data +
index + dg_len -
crc_len);
crc2 = ~crc32_le(~0,
skb->data + index,
dg_len - crc_len);
if (crc != crc2) {
INFO(port->func.config->cdev,
"Bad CRC\n");
goto err;
}
}
index2 = get_ncm(&tmp, opts->dgram_item_len);
dg_len2 = get_ncm(&tmp, opts->dgram_item_len);
/* wDatagramIndex[1] */
if (index2 > block_len - opts->dpe_size) {
INFO(port->func.config->cdev,
"Bad index: %#X\n", index2);
goto err;
}
/*
* Copy the data into a new skb.
* This ensures the truesize is correct
*/
skb2 = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(ncm->netdev,
dg_len - crc_len);
if (skb2 == NULL)
goto err;
skb_put_data(skb2, skb->data + index,
dg_len - crc_len);
skb_queue_tail(list, skb2);
ndp_len -= 2 * (opts->dgram_item_len * 2);
dgram_counter++;
USB: gadget: f_ncm: Fix NDP16 datagram validation commit 2b74b0a04d3e ("USB: gadget: f_ncm: add bounds checks to ncm_unwrap_ntb()") adds important bounds checking however it unfortunately also introduces a bug with respect to section 3.3.1 of the NCM specification. wDatagramIndex[1] : "Byte index, in little endian, of the second datagram described by this NDP16. If zero, then this marks the end of the sequence of datagrams in this NDP16." wDatagramLength[1]: "Byte length, in little endian, of the second datagram described by this NDP16. If zero, then this marks the end of the sequence of datagrams in this NDP16." wDatagramIndex[1] and wDatagramLength[1] respectively then may be zero but that does not mean we should throw away the data referenced by wDatagramIndex[0] and wDatagramLength[0] as is currently the case. Breaking the loop on (index2 == 0 || dg_len2 == 0) should come at the end as was previously the case and checks for index2 and dg_len2 should be removed since zero is valid. I'm not sure how much testing the above patch received but for me right now after enumeration ping doesn't work. Reverting the commit restores ping, scp, etc. The extra validation associated with wDatagramIndex[0] and wDatagramLength[0] appears to be valid so, this change removes the incorrect restriction on wDatagramIndex[1] and wDatagramLength[1] restoring data processing between host and device. Fixes: 2b74b0a04d3e ("USB: gadget: f_ncm: add bounds checks to ncm_unwrap_ntb()") Cc: Ilja Van Sprundel <ivansprundel@ioactive.com> Cc: Brooke Basile <brookebasile@gmail.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
2020-09-20 11:01:58 -06:00
if (index2 == 0 || dg_len2 == 0)
break;
} while (ndp_len > 2 * (opts->dgram_item_len * 2));
} while (ndp_index);
dev_consume_skb_any(skb);
VDBG(port->func.config->cdev,
"Parsed NTB with %d frames\n", dgram_counter);
return 0;
err:
skb_queue_purge(list);
dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
return ret;
}
static void ncm_disable(struct usb_function *f)
{
struct f_ncm *ncm = func_to_ncm(f);
struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
DBG(cdev, "ncm deactivated\n");
if (ncm->port.in_ep->enabled) {
ncm->timer_stopping = true;
ncm->netdev = NULL;
gether_disconnect(&ncm->port);
}
if (ncm->notify->enabled) {
usb_ep_disable(ncm->notify);
ncm->notify->desc = NULL;
}
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Callbacks let us notify the host about connect/disconnect when the
* net device is opened or closed.
*
* For testing, note that link states on this side include both opened
* and closed variants of:
*
* - disconnected/unconfigured
* - configured but inactive (data alt 0)
* - configured and active (data alt 1)
*
* Each needs to be tested with unplug, rmmod, SET_CONFIGURATION, and
* SET_INTERFACE (altsetting). Remember also that "configured" doesn't
* imply the host is actually polling the notification endpoint, and
* likewise that "active" doesn't imply it's actually using the data
* endpoints for traffic.
*/
static void ncm_open(struct gether *geth)
{
struct f_ncm *ncm = func_to_ncm(&geth->func);
DBG(ncm->port.func.config->cdev, "%s\n", __func__);
spin_lock(&ncm->lock);
ncm->is_open = true;
ncm_notify(ncm);
spin_unlock(&ncm->lock);
}
static void ncm_close(struct gether *geth)
{
struct f_ncm *ncm = func_to_ncm(&geth->func);
DBG(ncm->port.func.config->cdev, "%s\n", __func__);
spin_lock(&ncm->lock);
ncm->is_open = false;
ncm_notify(ncm);
spin_unlock(&ncm->lock);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* ethernet function driver setup/binding */
static int ncm_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
{
struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = c->cdev;
struct f_ncm *ncm = func_to_ncm(f);
struct usb_string *us;
int status;
struct usb_ep *ep;
struct f_ncm_opts *ncm_opts;
if (!can_support_ecm(cdev->gadget))
return -EINVAL;
ncm_opts = container_of(f->fi, struct f_ncm_opts, func_inst);
if (cdev->use_os_string) {
f->os_desc_table = kzalloc(sizeof(*f->os_desc_table),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!f->os_desc_table)
return -ENOMEM;
f->os_desc_n = 1;
f->os_desc_table[0].os_desc = &ncm_opts->ncm_os_desc;
}
/*
* in drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c:configfs_composite_bind()
* configurations are bound in sequence with list_for_each_entry,
* in each configuration its functions are bound in sequence
* with list_for_each_entry, so we assume no race condition
* with regard to ncm_opts->bound access
*/
if (!ncm_opts->bound) {
mutex_lock(&ncm_opts->lock);
gether_set_gadget(ncm_opts->net, cdev->gadget);
status = gether_register_netdev(ncm_opts->net);
mutex_unlock(&ncm_opts->lock);
if (status)
goto fail;
ncm_opts->bound = true;
}
us = usb_gstrings_attach(cdev, ncm_strings,
ARRAY_SIZE(ncm_string_defs));
if (IS_ERR(us)) {
status = PTR_ERR(us);
goto fail;
}
ncm_control_intf.iInterface = us[STRING_CTRL_IDX].id;
ncm_data_nop_intf.iInterface = us[STRING_DATA_IDX].id;
ncm_data_intf.iInterface = us[STRING_DATA_IDX].id;
ecm_desc.iMACAddress = us[STRING_MAC_IDX].id;
ncm_iad_desc.iFunction = us[STRING_IAD_IDX].id;
/* allocate instance-specific interface IDs */
status = usb_interface_id(c, f);
if (status < 0)
goto fail;
ncm->ctrl_id = status;
ncm_iad_desc.bFirstInterface = status;
ncm_control_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status;
ncm_union_desc.bMasterInterface0 = status;
if (cdev->use_os_string)
f->os_desc_table[0].if_id =
ncm_iad_desc.bFirstInterface;
status = usb_interface_id(c, f);
if (status < 0)
goto fail;
ncm->data_id = status;
ncm_data_nop_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status;
ncm_data_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status;
ncm_union_desc.bSlaveInterface0 = status;
status = -ENODEV;
/* allocate instance-specific endpoints */
ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_ncm_in_desc);
if (!ep)
goto fail;
ncm->port.in_ep = ep;
ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_ncm_out_desc);
if (!ep)
goto fail;
ncm->port.out_ep = ep;
ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_ncm_notify_desc);
if (!ep)
goto fail;
ncm->notify = ep;
status = -ENOMEM;
/* allocate notification request and buffer */
ncm->notify_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(ep, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ncm->notify_req)
goto fail;
ncm->notify_req->buf = kmalloc(NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ncm->notify_req->buf)
goto fail;
ncm->notify_req->context = ncm;
ncm->notify_req->complete = ncm_notify_complete;
/*
* support all relevant hardware speeds... we expect that when
* hardware is dual speed, all bulk-capable endpoints work at
* both speeds
*/
hs_ncm_in_desc.bEndpointAddress = fs_ncm_in_desc.bEndpointAddress;
hs_ncm_out_desc.bEndpointAddress = fs_ncm_out_desc.bEndpointAddress;
hs_ncm_notify_desc.bEndpointAddress =
fs_ncm_notify_desc.bEndpointAddress;
ss_ncm_in_desc.bEndpointAddress = fs_ncm_in_desc.bEndpointAddress;
ss_ncm_out_desc.bEndpointAddress = fs_ncm_out_desc.bEndpointAddress;
ss_ncm_notify_desc.bEndpointAddress =
fs_ncm_notify_desc.bEndpointAddress;
status = usb_assign_descriptors(f, ncm_fs_function, ncm_hs_function,
ncm_ss_function, ncm_ss_function);
if (status)
goto fail;
/*
* NOTE: all that is done without knowing or caring about
* the network link ... which is unavailable to this code
* until we're activated via set_alt().
*/
ncm->port.open = ncm_open;
ncm->port.close = ncm_close;
hrtimer_init(&ncm->task_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT);
ncm->task_timer.function = ncm_tx_timeout;
DBG(cdev, "CDC Network: %s speed IN/%s OUT/%s NOTIFY/%s\n",
gadget_is_superspeed(c->cdev->gadget) ? "super" :
gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget) ? "dual" : "full",
ncm->port.in_ep->name, ncm->port.out_ep->name,
ncm->notify->name);
return 0;
fail:
kfree(f->os_desc_table);
f->os_desc_n = 0;
if (ncm->notify_req) {
kfree(ncm->notify_req->buf);
usb_ep_free_request(ncm->notify, ncm->notify_req);
}
ERROR(cdev, "%s: can't bind, err %d\n", f->name, status);
return status;
}
static inline struct f_ncm_opts *to_f_ncm_opts(struct config_item *item)
{
return container_of(to_config_group(item), struct f_ncm_opts,
func_inst.group);
}
/* f_ncm_item_ops */
USB_ETHERNET_CONFIGFS_ITEM(ncm);
/* f_ncm_opts_dev_addr */
USB_ETHERNET_CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR_DEV_ADDR(ncm);
/* f_ncm_opts_host_addr */
USB_ETHERNET_CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR_HOST_ADDR(ncm);
/* f_ncm_opts_qmult */
USB_ETHERNET_CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR_QMULT(ncm);
/* f_ncm_opts_ifname */
USB_ETHERNET_CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR_IFNAME(ncm);
static struct configfs_attribute *ncm_attrs[] = {
&ncm_opts_attr_dev_addr,
&ncm_opts_attr_host_addr,
&ncm_opts_attr_qmult,
&ncm_opts_attr_ifname,
NULL,
};
static const struct config_item_type ncm_func_type = {
.ct_item_ops = &ncm_item_ops,
.ct_attrs = ncm_attrs,
.ct_owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
static void ncm_free_inst(struct usb_function_instance *f)
{
struct f_ncm_opts *opts;
opts = container_of(f, struct f_ncm_opts, func_inst);
if (opts->bound)
gether_cleanup(netdev_priv(opts->net));
else
free_netdev(opts->net);
kfree(opts->ncm_interf_group);
kfree(opts);
}
static struct usb_function_instance *ncm_alloc_inst(void)
{
struct f_ncm_opts *opts;
struct usb_os_desc *descs[1];
char *names[1];
struct config_group *ncm_interf_group;
opts = kzalloc(sizeof(*opts), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!opts)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
opts->ncm_os_desc.ext_compat_id = opts->ncm_ext_compat_id;
mutex_init(&opts->lock);
opts->func_inst.free_func_inst = ncm_free_inst;
opts->net = gether_setup_default();
if (IS_ERR(opts->net)) {
struct net_device *net = opts->net;
kfree(opts);
return ERR_CAST(net);
}
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&opts->ncm_os_desc.ext_prop);
descs[0] = &opts->ncm_os_desc;
names[0] = "ncm";
config_group_init_type_name(&opts->func_inst.group, "", &ncm_func_type);
ncm_interf_group =
usb_os_desc_prepare_interf_dir(&opts->func_inst.group, 1, descs,
names, THIS_MODULE);
if (IS_ERR(ncm_interf_group)) {
ncm_free_inst(&opts->func_inst);
return ERR_CAST(ncm_interf_group);
}
opts->ncm_interf_group = ncm_interf_group;
return &opts->func_inst;
}
static void ncm_free(struct usb_function *f)
{
struct f_ncm *ncm;
struct f_ncm_opts *opts;
ncm = func_to_ncm(f);
opts = container_of(f->fi, struct f_ncm_opts, func_inst);
kfree(ncm);
mutex_lock(&opts->lock);
opts->refcnt--;
mutex_unlock(&opts->lock);
}
static void ncm_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
{
struct f_ncm *ncm = func_to_ncm(f);
DBG(c->cdev, "ncm unbind\n");
hrtimer_cancel(&ncm->task_timer);
kfree(f->os_desc_table);
f->os_desc_n = 0;
ncm_string_defs[0].id = 0;
usb_free_all_descriptors(f);
if (atomic_read(&ncm->notify_count)) {
usb_ep_dequeue(ncm->notify, ncm->notify_req);
atomic_set(&ncm->notify_count, 0);
}
kfree(ncm->notify_req->buf);
usb_ep_free_request(ncm->notify, ncm->notify_req);
}
static struct usb_function *ncm_alloc(struct usb_function_instance *fi)
{
struct f_ncm *ncm;
struct f_ncm_opts *opts;
int status;
/* allocate and initialize one new instance */
ncm = kzalloc(sizeof(*ncm), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ncm)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
opts = container_of(fi, struct f_ncm_opts, func_inst);
mutex_lock(&opts->lock);
opts->refcnt++;
/* export host's Ethernet address in CDC format */
status = gether_get_host_addr_cdc(opts->net, ncm->ethaddr,
sizeof(ncm->ethaddr));
if (status < 12) { /* strlen("01234567890a") */
kfree(ncm);
mutex_unlock(&opts->lock);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
ncm_string_defs[STRING_MAC_IDX].s = ncm->ethaddr;
spin_lock_init(&ncm->lock);
ncm_reset_values(ncm);
ncm->port.ioport = netdev_priv(opts->net);
mutex_unlock(&opts->lock);
ncm->port.is_fixed = true;
ncm->port.supports_multi_frame = true;
ncm->port.func.name = "cdc_network";
/* descriptors are per-instance copies */
ncm->port.func.bind = ncm_bind;
ncm->port.func.unbind = ncm_unbind;
ncm->port.func.set_alt = ncm_set_alt;
ncm->port.func.get_alt = ncm_get_alt;
ncm->port.func.setup = ncm_setup;
ncm->port.func.disable = ncm_disable;
ncm->port.func.free_func = ncm_free;
ncm->port.wrap = ncm_wrap_ntb;
ncm->port.unwrap = ncm_unwrap_ntb;
return &ncm->port.func;
}
DECLARE_USB_FUNCTION_INIT(ncm, ncm_alloc_inst, ncm_alloc);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Yauheni Kaliuta");