usb.rst: Enrich its ReST representation
- use the proper warning and note markups; - add references for parts of the document that will be cross-referenced on other USB docs; - some minor adjustments to make it better to read in text mode and in html. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ disconnect testing (while the device is active) with each different host
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controller driver, to make sure drivers don't have bugs of their own as
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well as to make sure they aren't relying on some HCD-specific behavior.
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.. _usb_chapter9:
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USB-Standard Types
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==================
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@ -112,6 +114,8 @@ USB, and in APIs including this host side API, gadget APIs, and usbfs.
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.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/usb/ch9.h
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:internal:
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.. _usb_header:
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Host-Side Data Types and Macros
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===============================
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@ -209,7 +213,7 @@ library that wraps it. Such libraries include
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`libusb <http://libusb.sourceforge.net>`__ for C/C++, and
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`jUSB <http://jUSB.sourceforge.net>`__ for Java.
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**Note**
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.. note::
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This particular documentation is incomplete, especially with respect
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to the asynchronous mode. As of kernel 2.5.66 the code and this
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@ -319,9 +323,7 @@ files. For information about the current format of this file, see the
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sources.
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This file, in combination with the poll() system call, can also be used
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to detect when devices are added or removed:
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::
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to detect when devices are added or removed::
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int fd;
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struct pollfd pfd;
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@ -407,9 +409,7 @@ The ioctl() Requests
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--------------------
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To use these ioctls, you need to include the following headers in your
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userspace program:
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::
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userspace program::
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#include <linux/usb.h>
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#include <linux/usbdevice_fs.h>
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@ -458,9 +458,7 @@ USBDEVFS_CLAIMINTERFACE
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USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO
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Says whether the device is lowspeed. The ioctl parameter points to a
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structure like this:
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::
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structure like this::
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struct usbdevfs_connectinfo {
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unsigned int devnum;
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@ -477,9 +475,7 @@ USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO
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USBDEVFS_GETDRIVER
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Returns the name of the kernel driver bound to a given interface (a
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string). Parameter is a pointer to this structure, which is
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modified:
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::
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modified::
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struct usbdevfs_getdriver {
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unsigned int interface;
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@ -490,9 +486,7 @@ USBDEVFS_GETDRIVER
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USBDEVFS_IOCTL
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Passes a request from userspace through to a kernel driver that has
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an ioctl entry in the *struct usb_driver* it registered.
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::
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an ioctl entry in the *struct usb_driver* it registered::
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struct usbdevfs_ioctl {
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int ifno;
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@ -534,7 +528,7 @@ USBDEVFS_RELEASEINTERFACE
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the number of the interface (bInterfaceNumber from descriptor); File
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modification time is not updated by this request.
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**Warning**
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.. warning::
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*No security check is made to ensure that the task which made
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the claim is the one which is releasing it. This means that user
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@ -574,9 +568,7 @@ a time.
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USBDEVFS_BULK
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Issues a bulk read or write request to the device. The ioctl
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parameter is a pointer to this structure:
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::
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parameter is a pointer to this structure::
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struct usbdevfs_bulktransfer {
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unsigned int ep;
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@ -606,9 +598,7 @@ USBDEVFS_CLEAR_HALT
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USBDEVFS_CONTROL
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Issues a control request to the device. The ioctl parameter points
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to a structure like this:
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::
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to a structure like this::
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struct usbdevfs_ctrltransfer {
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__u8 bRequestType;
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@ -638,7 +628,7 @@ USBDEVFS_RESET
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the reset, this rebinds all device interfaces. File modification
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time is not updated by this request.
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**Warning**
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.. warning::
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*Avoid using this call* until some usbcore bugs get fixed, since
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it does not fully synchronize device, interface, and driver (not
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@ -646,9 +636,7 @@ USBDEVFS_RESET
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USBDEVFS_SETINTERFACE
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Sets the alternate setting for an interface. The ioctl parameter is
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a pointer to a structure like this:
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::
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a pointer to a structure like this::
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struct usbdevfs_setinterface {
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unsigned int interface;
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@ -669,7 +657,7 @@ USBDEVFS_SETCONFIGURATION
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configuration (bConfigurationValue from descriptor). File
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modification time is not updated by this request.
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**Warning**
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.. warning::
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*Avoid using this call* until some usbcore bugs get fixed, since
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it does not fully synchronize device, interface, and driver (not
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@ -702,9 +690,7 @@ When usbfs returns these urbs, the status value is updated, and the
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buffer may have been modified. Except for isochronous transfers, the
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actual_length is updated to say how many bytes were transferred; if the
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USBDEVFS_URB_DISABLE_SPD flag is set ("short packets are not OK"), if
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fewer bytes were read than were requested then you get an error report.
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::
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fewer bytes were read than were requested then you get an error report::
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struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc {
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unsigned int length;
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