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Linus Torvalds 5ad18b2e60 Merge branch 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull force_sig() argument change from Eric Biederman:
 "A source of error over the years has been that force_sig has taken a
  task parameter when it is only safe to use force_sig with the current
  task.

  The force_sig function is built for delivering synchronous signals
  such as SIGSEGV where the userspace application caused a synchronous
  fault (such as a page fault) and the kernel responded with a signal.

  Because the name force_sig does not make this clear, and because the
  force_sig takes a task parameter the function force_sig has been
  abused for sending other kinds of signals over the years. Slowly those
  have been fixed when the oopses have been tracked down.

  This set of changes fixes the remaining abusers of force_sig and
  carefully rips out the task parameter from force_sig and friends
  making this kind of error almost impossible in the future"

* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (27 commits)
  signal/x86: Move tsk inside of CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE in do_sigbus
  signal: Remove the signal number and task parameters from force_sig_info
  signal: Factor force_sig_info_to_task out of force_sig_info
  signal: Generate the siginfo in force_sig
  signal: Move the computation of force into send_signal and correct it.
  signal: Properly set TRACE_SIGNAL_LOSE_INFO in __send_signal
  signal: Remove the task parameter from force_sig_fault
  signal: Use force_sig_fault_to_task for the two calls that don't deliver to current
  signal: Explicitly call force_sig_fault on current
  signal/unicore32: Remove tsk parameter from __do_user_fault
  signal/arm: Remove tsk parameter from __do_user_fault
  signal/arm: Remove tsk parameter from ptrace_break
  signal/nds32: Remove tsk parameter from send_sigtrap
  signal/riscv: Remove tsk parameter from do_trap
  signal/sh: Remove tsk parameter from force_sig_info_fault
  signal/um: Remove task parameter from send_sigtrap
  signal/x86: Remove task parameter from send_sigtrap
  signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig_mceerr
  signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig
  signal: Remove task parameter from force_sigsegv
  ...
2019-07-08 21:48:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 4d2fa8b44b Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "Here is the crypto update for 5.3:

  API:
   - Test shash interface directly in testmgr
   - cra_driver_name is now mandatory

  Algorithms:
   - Replace arc4 crypto_cipher with library helper
   - Implement 5 way interleave for ECB, CBC and CTR on arm64
   - Add xxhash
   - Add continuous self-test on noise source to drbg
   - Update jitter RNG

  Drivers:
   - Add support for SHA204A random number generator
   - Add support for 7211 in iproc-rng200
   - Fix fuzz test failures in inside-secure
   - Fix fuzz test failures in talitos
   - Fix fuzz test failures in qat"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (143 commits)
  crypto: stm32/hash - remove interruptible condition for dma
  crypto: stm32/hash - Fix hmac issue more than 256 bytes
  crypto: stm32/crc32 - rename driver file
  crypto: amcc - remove memset after dma_alloc_coherent
  crypto: ccp - Switch to SPDX license identifiers
  crypto: ccp - Validate the the error value used to index error messages
  crypto: doc - Fix formatting of new crypto engine content
  crypto: doc - Add parameter documentation
  crypto: arm64/aes-ce - implement 5 way interleave for ECB, CBC and CTR
  crypto: arm64/aes-ce - add 5 way interleave routines
  crypto: talitos - drop icv_ool
  crypto: talitos - fix hash on SEC1.
  crypto: talitos - move struct talitos_edesc into talitos.h
  lib/scatterlist: Fix mapping iterator when sg->offset is greater than PAGE_SIZE
  crypto/NX: Set receive window credits to max number of CRBs in RxFIFO
  crypto: asymmetric_keys - select CRYPTO_HASH where needed
  crypto: serpent - mark __serpent_setkey_sbox noinline
  crypto: testmgr - dynamically allocate crypto_shash
  crypto: testmgr - dynamically allocate testvec_config
  crypto: talitos - eliminate unneeded 'done' functions at build time
  ...
2019-07-08 20:57:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8b68150883 Merge branch 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity
Pull integrity updates from Mimi Zohar:
 "Bug fixes, code clean up, and new features:

   - IMA policy rules can be defined in terms of LSM labels, making the
     IMA policy dependent on LSM policy label changes, in particular LSM
     label deletions. The new environment, in which IMA-appraisal is
     being used, frequently updates the LSM policy and permits LSM label
     deletions.

   - Prevent an mmap'ed shared file opened for write from also being
     mmap'ed execute. In the long term, making this and other similar
     changes at the VFS layer would be preferable.

   - The IMA per policy rule template format support is needed for a
     couple of new/proposed features (eg. kexec boot command line
     measurement, appended signatures, and VFS provided file hashes).

   - Other than the "boot-aggregate" record in the IMA measuremeent
     list, all other measurements are of file data. Measuring and
     storing the kexec boot command line in the IMA measurement list is
     the first buffer based measurement included in the measurement
     list"

* 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
  integrity: Introduce struct evm_xattr
  ima: Update MAX_TEMPLATE_NAME_LEN to fit largest reasonable definition
  KEXEC: Call ima_kexec_cmdline to measure the boot command line args
  IMA: Define a new template field buf
  IMA: Define a new hook to measure the kexec boot command line arguments
  IMA: support for per policy rule template formats
  integrity: Fix __integrity_init_keyring() section mismatch
  ima: Use designated initializers for struct ima_event_data
  ima: use the lsm policy update notifier
  LSM: switch to blocking policy update notifiers
  x86/ima: fix the Kconfig dependency for IMA_ARCH_POLICY
  ima: Make arch_policy_entry static
  ima: prevent a file already mmap'ed write to be mmap'ed execute
  x86/ima: check EFI SetupMode too
2019-07-08 20:28:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 222a21d295 Merge branch 'x86-topology-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 topology updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Implement multi-die topology support on Intel CPUs and expose the die
  topology to user-space tooling, by Len Brown, Kan Liang and Zhang Rui.

  These changes should have no effect on the kernel's existing
  understanding of topologies, i.e. there should be no behavioral impact
  on cache, NUMA, scheduler, perf and other topologies and overall
  system performance"

* 'x86-topology-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel/rapl: Cosmetic rename internal variables in response to multi-die/pkg support
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Cosmetic renames in response to multi-die/pkg support
  hwmon/coretemp: Cosmetic: Rename internal variables to zones from packages
  thermal/x86_pkg_temp_thermal: Cosmetic: Rename internal variables to zones from packages
  perf/x86/intel/cstate: Support multi-die/package
  perf/x86/intel/rapl: Support multi-die/package
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support multi-die/package
  topology: Create core_cpus and die_cpus sysfs attributes
  topology: Create package_cpus sysfs attribute
  hwmon/coretemp: Support multi-die/package
  powercap/intel_rapl: Update RAPL domain name and debug messages
  thermal/x86_pkg_temp_thermal: Support multi-die/package
  powercap/intel_rapl: Support multi-die/package
  powercap/intel_rapl: Simplify rapl_find_package()
  x86/topology: Define topology_logical_die_id()
  x86/topology: Define topology_die_id()
  cpu/topology: Export die_id
  x86/topology: Create topology_max_die_per_package()
  x86/topology: Add CPUID.1F multi-die/package support
2019-07-08 18:28:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8faef7125d Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 platform updayes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Most of the commits add ACRN hypervisor guest support, plus two
  cleanups"

* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/jailhouse: Mark jailhouse_x2apic_available() as __init
  x86/platform/geode: Drop <linux/gpio.h> includes
  x86/acrn: Use HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR for ACRN guest upcall vector
  x86: Add support for Linux guests on an ACRN hypervisor
  x86/Kconfig: Add new X86_HV_CALLBACK_VECTOR config symbol
2019-07-08 17:49:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds da17702385 Merge branch 'x86-paravirt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 paravirt updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "A handful of paravirt patching code enhancements to make it more
  robust against patching failures, and related cleanups and not so
  related cleanups - by Thomas Gleixner and myself"

* 'x86-paravirt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/paravirt: Rename paravirt_patch_site::instrtype to paravirt_patch_site::type
  x86/paravirt: Standardize 'insn_buff' variable names
  x86/paravirt: Match paravirt patchlet field definition ordering to initialization ordering
  x86/paravirt: Replace the paravirt patch asm magic
  x86/paravirt: Unify the 32/64 bit paravirt patching code
  x86/paravirt: Detect over-sized patching bugs in paravirt_patch_call()
  x86/paravirt: Detect over-sized patching bugs in paravirt_patch_insns()
  x86/paravirt: Remove bogus extern declarations
2019-07-08 17:34:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3431a940bb Merge branch 'x86-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 AVX512 status update from Ingo Molnar:
 "This adds a new ABI that the main scheduler probably doesn't want to
  deal with but HPC job schedulers might want to use: the
  AVX512_elapsed_ms field in the new /proc/<pid>/arch_status task status
  file, which allows the user-space job scheduler to cluster such tasks,
  to avoid turbo frequency drops"

* 'x86-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt: Add arch_status file
  x86/process: Add AVX-512 usage elapsed time to /proc/pid/arch_status
  proc: Add /proc/<pid>/arch_status
2019-07-08 17:28:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5b7a209523 Merge branch 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc small cleanups: removal of superfluous code and coding style
  cleanups mostly"

* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/kexec: Make variable static and config dependent
  x86/defconfigs: Remove useless UEVENT_HELPER_PATH
  x86/amd_nb: Make hygon_nb_misc_ids static
  x86/tsc: Move inline keyword to the beginning of function declarations
  x86/io_delay: Define IO_DELAY macros in C instead of Kconfig
  x86/io_delay: Break instead of fallthrough in switch statement
2019-07-08 17:27:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6cfcdad763 Merge branch 'x86-cache-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cache resource control update from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two cleanup patches"

* 'x86-cache-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/resctrl: Cleanup cbm_ensure_valid()
  x86/resctrl: Use _ASM_BX to avoid ifdeffery
2019-07-08 17:25:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c83b5d321b Merge branch 'x86-build-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 build updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two kbuild enhancements by Masahiro Yamada"

* 'x86-build-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/build: Remove redundant 'clean-files += capflags.c'
  x86/build: Add 'set -e' to mkcapflags.sh to delete broken capflags.c
2019-07-08 17:24:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a1aab6f3d2 Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Most of the changes relate to Peter Zijlstra's cleanup of ptregs
  handling, in particular the i386 part is now much simplified and
  standardized - no more partial ptregs stack frames via the esp/ss
  oddity. This simplifies ftrace, kprobes, the unwinder, ptrace, kdump
  and kgdb.

  There's also a CR4 hardening enhancements by Kees Cook, to make the
  generic platform functions such as native_write_cr4() less useful as
  ROP gadgets that disable SMEP/SMAP. Also protect the WP bit of CR0
  against similar attacks.

  The rest is smaller cleanups/fixes"

* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/alternatives: Add int3_emulate_call() selftest
  x86/stackframe/32: Allow int3_emulate_push()
  x86/stackframe/32: Provide consistent pt_regs
  x86/stackframe, x86/ftrace: Add pt_regs frame annotations
  x86/stackframe, x86/kprobes: Fix frame pointer annotations
  x86/stackframe: Move ENCODE_FRAME_POINTER to asm/frame.h
  x86/entry/32: Clean up return from interrupt preemption path
  x86/asm: Pin sensitive CR0 bits
  x86/asm: Pin sensitive CR4 bits
  Documentation/x86: Fix path to entry_32.S
  x86/asm: Remove unused TASK_TI_flags from asm-offsets.c
2019-07-08 16:59:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds dad1c12ed8 Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Remove the unused per rq load array and all its infrastructure, by
   Dietmar Eggemann.

 - Add utilization clamping support by Patrick Bellasi. This is a
   refinement of the energy aware scheduling framework with support for
   boosting of interactive and capping of background workloads: to make
   sure critical GUI threads get maximum frequency ASAP, and to make
   sure background processing doesn't unnecessarily move to cpufreq
   governor to higher frequencies and less energy efficient CPU modes.

 - Add the bare minimum of tracepoints required for LISA EAS regression
   testing, by Qais Yousef - which allows automated testing of various
   power management features, including energy aware scheduling.

 - Restructure the former tsk_nr_cpus_allowed() facility that the -rt
   kernel used to modify the scheduler's CPU affinity logic such as
   migrate_disable() - introduce the task->cpus_ptr value instead of
   taking the address of &task->cpus_allowed directly - by Sebastian
   Andrzej Siewior.

 - Misc optimizations, fixes, cleanups and small enhancements - see the
   Git log for details.

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits)
  sched/uclamp: Add uclamp support to energy_compute()
  sched/uclamp: Add uclamp_util_with()
  sched/cpufreq, sched/uclamp: Add clamps for FAIR and RT tasks
  sched/uclamp: Set default clamps for RT tasks
  sched/uclamp: Reset uclamp values on RESET_ON_FORK
  sched/uclamp: Extend sched_setattr() to support utilization clamping
  sched/core: Allow sched_setattr() to use the current policy
  sched/uclamp: Add system default clamps
  sched/uclamp: Enforce last task's UCLAMP_MAX
  sched/uclamp: Add bucket local max tracking
  sched/uclamp: Add CPU's clamp buckets refcounting
  sched/fair: Rename weighted_cpuload() to cpu_runnable_load()
  sched/debug: Export the newly added tracepoints
  sched/debug: Add sched_overutilized tracepoint
  sched/debug: Add new tracepoint to track PELT at se level
  sched/debug: Add new tracepoints to track PELT at rq level
  sched/debug: Add a new sched_trace_*() helper functions
  sched/autogroup: Make autogroup_path() always available
  sched/wait: Deduplicate code with do-while
  sched/topology: Remove unused 'sd' parameter from arch_scale_cpu_capacity()
  ...
2019-07-08 16:39:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 090bc5a2a9 Merge branch 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RAS updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Boris is on vacation so I'm sending the RAS bits this time. The main
  changes were:

   - Various RAS/CEC improvements and fixes by Borislav Petkov:
       - error insertion fixes
       - offlining latency fix
       - memory leak fix
       - additional sanity checks
       - cleanups
       - debug output improvements

   - More SMCA enhancements by Yazen Ghannam:
       - make banks truly per-CPU which they are in the hardware
       - don't over-cache certain registers
       - make the number of MCA banks per-CPU variable

     The long term goal with these changes is to support future
     heterogenous SMCA extensions.

   - Misc fixes and improvements"

* 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mce: Do not check return value of debugfs_create functions
  x86/MCE: Determine MCA banks' init state properly
  x86/MCE: Make the number of MCA banks a per-CPU variable
  x86/MCE/AMD: Don't cache block addresses on SMCA systems
  x86/MCE: Make mce_banks a per-CPU array
  x86/MCE: Make struct mce_banks[] static
  RAS/CEC: Add copyright
  RAS/CEC: Add CONFIG_RAS_CEC_DEBUG and move CEC debug features there
  RAS/CEC: Dump the different array element sections
  RAS/CEC: Rename count_threshold to action_threshold
  RAS/CEC: Sanity-check array on every insertion
  RAS/CEC: Fix potential memory leak
  RAS/CEC: Do not set decay value on error
  RAS/CEC: Check count_threshold unconditionally
  RAS/CEC: Fix pfn insertion
2019-07-08 16:31:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e192832869 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle are:

   - rwsem scalability improvements, phase #2, by Waiman Long, which are
     rather impressive:

       "On a 2-socket 40-core 80-thread Skylake system with 40 reader
        and writer locking threads, the min/mean/max locking operations
        done in a 5-second testing window before the patchset were:

         40 readers, Iterations Min/Mean/Max = 1,807/1,808/1,810
         40 writers, Iterations Min/Mean/Max = 1,807/50,344/151,255

        After the patchset, they became:

         40 readers, Iterations Min/Mean/Max = 30,057/31,359/32,741
         40 writers, Iterations Min/Mean/Max = 94,466/95,845/97,098"

     There's a lot of changes to the locking implementation that makes
     it similar to qrwlock, including owner handoff for more fair
     locking.

     Another microbenchmark shows how across the spectrum the
     improvements are:

       "With a locking microbenchmark running on 5.1 based kernel, the
        total locking rates (in kops/s) on a 2-socket Skylake system
        with equal numbers of readers and writers (mixed) before and
        after this patchset were:

        # of Threads   Before Patch      After Patch
        ------------   ------------      -----------
             2            2,618             4,193
             4            1,202             3,726
             8              802             3,622
            16              729             3,359
            32              319             2,826
            64              102             2,744"

     The changes are extensive and the patch-set has been through
     several iterations addressing various locking workloads. There
     might be more regressions, but unless they are pathological I
     believe we want to use this new implementation as the baseline
     going forward.

   - jump-label optimizations by Daniel Bristot de Oliveira: the primary
     motivation was to remove IPI disturbance of isolated RT-workload
     CPUs, which resulted in the implementation of batched jump-label
     updates. Beyond the improvement of the real-time characteristics
     kernel, in one test this patchset improved static key update
     overhead from 57 msecs to just 1.4 msecs - which is a nice speedup
     as well.

   - atomic64_t cross-arch type cleanups by Mark Rutland: over the last
     ~10 years of atomic64_t existence the various types used by the
     APIs only had to be self-consistent within each architecture -
     which means they became wildly inconsistent across architectures.
     Mark puts and end to this by reworking all the atomic64
     implementations to use 's64' as the base type for atomic64_t, and
     to ensure that this type is consistently used for parameters and
     return values in the API, avoiding further problems in this area.

   - A large set of small improvements to lockdep by Yuyang Du: type
     cleanups, output cleanups, function return type and othr cleanups
     all around the place.

   - A set of percpu ops cleanups and fixes by Peter Zijlstra.

   - Misc other changes - please see the Git log for more details"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (82 commits)
  locking/lockdep: increase size of counters for lockdep statistics
  locking/atomics: Use sed(1) instead of non-standard head(1) option
  locking/lockdep: Move mark_lock() inside CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS && CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
  x86/jump_label: Make tp_vec_nr static
  x86/percpu: Optimize raw_cpu_xchg()
  x86/percpu, sched/fair: Avoid local_clock()
  x86/percpu, x86/irq: Relax {set,get}_irq_regs()
  x86/percpu: Relax smp_processor_id()
  x86/percpu: Differentiate this_cpu_{}() and __this_cpu_{}()
  locking/rwsem: Guard against making count negative
  locking/rwsem: Adaptive disabling of reader optimistic spinning
  locking/rwsem: Enable time-based spinning on reader-owned rwsem
  locking/rwsem: Make rwsem->owner an atomic_long_t
  locking/rwsem: Enable readers spinning on writer
  locking/rwsem: Clarify usage of owner's nonspinaable bit
  locking/rwsem: Wake up almost all readers in wait queue
  locking/rwsem: More optimal RT task handling of null owner
  locking/rwsem: Always release wait_lock before waking up tasks
  locking/rwsem: Implement lock handoff to prevent lock starvation
  locking/rwsem: Make rwsem_spin_on_owner() return owner state
  ...
2019-07-08 16:12:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 223cea6a4f Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 pti updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The speculative paranoia departement delivers a few more plugs for
  possible (probably theoretical) spectre/mds leaks"

* 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/tls: Fix possible spectre-v1 in do_get_thread_area()
  x86/ptrace: Fix possible spectre-v1 in ptrace_get_debugreg()
  x86/speculation/mds: Eliminate leaks by trace_hardirqs_on()
2019-07-08 12:23:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 2f0f6503e3 Merge branch 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A rather large series consolidating the HPET code, which was triggered
  by the attempt to bolt HPET NMI watchdog support on to the existing
  maze with the usual duct tape and super glue approach.

  This mainly removes two separate partially redundant storage layers
  and consolidates them into a single one which provides a consistent
  view of the different HPET channels and their usage and allows to
  integrate HPET NMI watchdog support (if it turns out to be feasible)
  in a non intrusive way"

* 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (29 commits)
  x86/hpet: Use channel for legacy clockevent storage
  x86/hpet: Use common init for legacy clockevent
  x86/hpet: Carve out shareable parts of init_one_hpet_msi_clockevent()
  x86/hpet: Consolidate clockevent functions
  x86/hpet: Wrap legacy clockevent in hpet_channel
  x86/hpet: Use cached info instead of extra flags
  x86/hpet: Move clockevents into channels
  x86/hpet: Rename variables to prepare for switching to channels
  x86/hpet: Add function to select a /dev/hpet channel
  x86/hpet: Add mode information to struct hpet_channel
  x86/hpet: Use cached channel data
  x86/hpet: Introduce struct hpet_base and struct hpet_channel
  x86/hpet: Coding style cleanup
  x86/hpet: Clean up comments
  x86/hpet: Make naming consistent
  x86/hpet: Remove not required includes
  x86/hpet: Decapitalize and rename EVT_TO_HPET_DEV
  x86/hpet: Simplify counter validation
  x86/hpet: Separate counter check out of clocksource register code
  x86/hpet: Shuffle code around for readability sake
  ...
2019-07-08 12:16:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 13324c42c1 Merge branch 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 CPU feature updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for x86 CPU features:

   - Support for UMWAIT/UMONITOR, which allows to use MWAIT and MONITOR
     instructions in user space to save power e.g. in HPC workloads
     which spin wait on synchronization points.

     The maximum time a MWAIT can halt in userspace is controlled by the
     kernel and can be adjusted by the sysadmin.

   - Speed up the MTRR handling code on CPUs which support cache
     self-snooping correctly.

     On those CPUs the wbinvd() invocations can be omitted which speeds
     up the MTRR setup by a factor of 50.

   - Support for the new x86 vendor Zhaoxin who develops processors
     based on the VIA Centaur technology.

   - Prevent 'cat /proc/cpuinfo' from affecting isolated NOHZ_FULL CPUs
     by sending IPIs to retrieve the CPU frequency and use the cached
     values instead.

   - The addition and late revert of the FSGSBASE support. The revert
     was required as it turned out that the code still has hard to
     diagnose issues. Yet another engineering trainwreck...

   - Small fixes, cleanups, improvements and the usual new Intel CPU
     family/model addons"

* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (41 commits)
  x86/fsgsbase: Revert FSGSBASE support
  selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Fix some test case bugs
  x86/entry/64: Fix and clean up paranoid_exit
  x86/entry/64: Don't compile ignore_sysret if 32-bit emulation is enabled
  selftests/x86: Test SYSCALL and SYSENTER manually with TF set
  x86/mtrr: Skip cache flushes on CPUs with cache self-snooping
  x86/cpu/intel: Clear cache self-snoop capability in CPUs with known errata
  Documentation/ABI: Document umwait control sysfs interfaces
  x86/umwait: Add sysfs interface to control umwait maximum time
  x86/umwait: Add sysfs interface to control umwait C0.2 state
  x86/umwait: Initialize umwait control values
  x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate user wait instructions
  x86/cpu: Disable frequency requests via aperfmperf IPI for nohz_full CPUs
  x86/acpi/cstate: Add Zhaoxin processors support for cache flush policy in C3
  ACPI, x86: Add Zhaoxin processors support for NONSTOP TSC
  x86/cpu: Create Zhaoxin processors architecture support file
  x86/cpu: Split Tremont based Atoms from the rest
  Documentation/x86/64: Add documentation for GS/FS addressing mode
  x86/elf: Enumerate kernel FSGSBASE capability in AT_HWCAP2
  x86/cpu: Enable FSGSBASE on 64bit by default and add a chicken bit
  ...
2019-07-08 11:59:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ab2486a9ee Merge branch 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 FPU updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A small set of updates for the FPU code:

   - Make the no387/nofxsr command line options useful by restricting
     them to 32bit and actually clearing all dependencies to prevent
     random crashes and malfunction.

   - Simplify and cleanup the kernel_fpu_*() helpers"

* 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/fpu: Inline fpu__xstate_clear_all_cpu_caps()
  x86/fpu: Make 'no387' and 'nofxsr' command line options useful
  x86/fpu: Remove the fpu__save() export
  x86/fpu: Simplify kernel_fpu_begin()
  x86/fpu: Simplify kernel_fpu_end()
2019-07-08 11:45:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0d37dde706 Merge branch 'x86-entry-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 vsyscall updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Further hardening of the legacy vsyscall by providing support for
  execute only mode and switching the default to it.

  This prevents a certain class of attacks which rely on the vsyscall
  page being accessible at a fixed address in the canonical kernel
  address space"

* 'x86-entry-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  selftests/x86: Add a test for process_vm_readv() on the vsyscall page
  x86/vsyscall: Add __ro_after_init to global variables
  x86/vsyscall: Change the default vsyscall mode to xonly
  selftests/x86/vsyscall: Verify that vsyscall=none blocks execution
  x86/vsyscall: Document odd SIGSEGV error code for vsyscalls
  x86/vsyscall: Show something useful on a read fault
  x86/vsyscall: Add a new vsyscall=xonly mode
  Documentation/admin: Remove the vsyscall=native documentation
2019-07-08 11:42:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0902d5011c Merge branch 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x96 apic updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the x86 APIC interrupt handling and APIC timer:

   - Fix a long standing issue with spurious interrupts which was caused
     by the big vector management rework a few years ago. Robert Hodaszi
     provided finally enough debug data and an excellent initial failure
     analysis which allowed to understand the underlying issues.

     This contains a change to the core interrupt management code which
     is required to handle this correctly for the APIC/IO_APIC. The core
     changes are NOOPs for most architectures except ARM64. ARM64 is not
     impacted by the change as confirmed by Marc Zyngier.

   - Newer systems allow to disable the PIT clock for power saving
     causing panic in the timer interrupt delivery check of the IO/APIC
     when the HPET timer is not enabled either. While the clock could be
     turned on this would cause an endless whack a mole game to chase
     the proper register in each affected chipset.

     These systems provide the relevant frequencies for TSC, CPU and the
     local APIC timer via CPUID and/or MSRs, which allows to avoid the
     PIT/HPET based calibration. As the calibration code is the only
     usage of the legacy timers on modern systems and is skipped anyway
     when the frequencies are known already, there is no point in
     setting up the PIT and actually checking for the interrupt delivery
     via IO/APIC.

     To achieve this on a wide variety of platforms, the CPUID/MSR based
     frequency readout has been made more robust, which also allowed to
     remove quite some workarounds which turned out to be not longer
     required. Thanks to Daniel Drake for analysis, patches and
     verification"

* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/irq: Seperate unused system vectors from spurious entry again
  x86/irq: Handle spurious interrupt after shutdown gracefully
  x86/ioapic: Implement irq_get_irqchip_state() callback
  genirq: Add optional hardware synchronization for shutdown
  genirq: Fix misleading synchronize_irq() documentation
  genirq: Delay deactivation in free_irq()
  x86/timer: Skip PIT initialization on modern chipsets
  x86/apic: Use non-atomic operations when possible
  x86/apic: Make apic_bsp_setup() static
  x86/tsc: Set LAPIC timer period to crystal clock frequency
  x86/apic: Rename 'lapic_timer_frequency' to 'lapic_timer_period'
  x86/tsc: Use CPUID.0x16 to calculate missing crystal frequency
2019-07-08 11:22:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 927ba67a63 Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The timer and timekeeping departement delivers:

  Core:

   - The consolidation of the VDSO code into a generic library including
     the conversion of x86 and ARM64. Conversion of ARM and MIPS are en
     route through the relevant maintainer trees and should end up in
     5.4.

     This gets rid of the unnecessary different copies of the same code
     and brings all architectures on the same level of VDSO
     functionality.

   - Make the NTP user space interface more robust by restricting the
     TAI offset to prevent undefined behaviour. Includes a selftest.

   - Validate user input in the compat settimeofday() syscall to catch
     invalid values which would be turned into valid values by a
     multiplication overflow

   - Consolidate the time accessors

   - Small fixes, improvements and cleanups all over the place

  Drivers:

   - Support for the NXP system counter, TI davinci timer

   - Move the Microsoft HyperV clocksource/events code into the
     drivers/clocksource directory so it can be shared between x86 and
     ARM64.

   - Overhaul of the Tegra driver

   - Delay timer support for IXP4xx

   - Small fixes, improvements and cleanups as usual"

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (71 commits)
  time: Validate user input in compat_settimeofday()
  timer: Document TIMER_PINNED
  clocksource/drivers: Continue making Hyper-V clocksource ISA agnostic
  clocksource/drivers: Make Hyper-V clocksource ISA agnostic
  MAINTAINERS: Fix Andy's surname and the directory entries of VDSO
  hrtimer: Use a bullet for the returns bullet list
  arm64: vdso: Fix compilation with clang older than 8
  arm64: compat: Fix __arch_get_hw_counter() implementation
  arm64: Fix __arch_get_hw_counter() implementation
  lib/vdso: Make delta calculation work correctly
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for the generic VDSO library
  arm64: compat: No need for pre-ARMv7 barriers on an ARMv8 system
  arm64: vdso: Remove unnecessary asm-offsets.c definitions
  vdso: Remove superfluous #ifdef __KERNEL__ in vdso/datapage.h
  clocksource/drivers/davinci: Add support for clocksource
  clocksource/drivers/davinci: Add support for clockevents
  clocksource/drivers/tegra: Set up maximum-ticks limit properly
  clocksource/drivers/tegra: Cycles can't be 0
  clocksource/drivers/tegra: Restore base address before cleanup
  clocksource/drivers/tegra: Add verbose definition for 1MHz constant
  ...
2019-07-08 11:06:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e0e86b111b Merge branch 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull SMP/hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A small set of updates for SMP and CPU hotplug:

   - Abort disabling secondary CPUs in the freezer when a wakeup is
     pending instead of evaluating it only after all CPUs have been
     offlined.

   - Remove the shared annotation for the strict per CPU cfd_data in the
     smp function call core code.

   - Remove the return values of smp_call_function() and on_each_cpu()
     as they are unconditionally 0. Fixup the few callers which actually
     bothered to check the return value"

* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  smp: Remove smp_call_function() and on_each_cpu() return values
  smp: Do not mark call_function_data as shared
  cpu/hotplug: Abort disabling secondary CPUs if wakeup is pending
  cpu/hotplug: Fix notify_cpu_starting() reference in bringup_wait_for_ap()
2019-07-08 10:39:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds dfd437a257 arm64 updates for 5.3:
- arm64 support for syscall emulation via PTRACE_SYSEMU{,_SINGLESTEP}
 
 - Wire up VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS for arm64, allowing the core code to
   manage the permissions of executable vmalloc regions more strictly
 
 - Slight performance improvement by keeping softirqs enabled while
   touching the FPSIMD/SVE state (kernel_neon_begin/end)
 
 - Expose a couple of ARMv8.5 features to user (HWCAP): CondM (new XAFLAG
   and AXFLAG instructions for floating point comparison flags
   manipulation) and FRINT (rounding floating point numbers to integers)
 
 - Re-instate ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI support which was previously marked as
   BROKEN due to some bugs (now fixed)
 
 - Improve parking of stopped CPUs and implement an arm64-specific
   panic_smp_self_stop() to avoid warning on not being able to stop
   secondary CPUs during panic
 
 - perf: enable the ARM Statistical Profiling Extensions (SPE) on ACPI
   platforms
 
 - perf: DDR performance monitor support for iMX8QXP
 
 - cache_line_size() can now be set from DT or ACPI/PPTT if provided to
   cope with a system cache info not exposed via the CPUID registers
 
 - Avoid warning on hardware cache line size greater than
   ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN if the system is fully coherent
 
 - arm64 do_page_fault() and hugetlb cleanups
 
 - Refactor set_pte_at() to avoid redundant READ_ONCE(*ptep)
 
 - Ignore ACPI 5.1 FADTs reported as 5.0 (infer from the 'arm_boot_flags'
   introduced in 5.1)
 
 - CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE now enabled in defconfig
 
 - Allow the selection of ARM64_MODULE_PLTS, currently only done via
   RANDOMIZE_BASE (and an erratum workaround), allowing modules to spill
   over into the vmalloc area
 
 - Make ZONE_DMA32 configurable
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:

 - arm64 support for syscall emulation via PTRACE_SYSEMU{,_SINGLESTEP}

 - Wire up VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS for arm64, allowing the core code to
   manage the permissions of executable vmalloc regions more strictly

 - Slight performance improvement by keeping softirqs enabled while
   touching the FPSIMD/SVE state (kernel_neon_begin/end)

 - Expose a couple of ARMv8.5 features to user (HWCAP): CondM (new
   XAFLAG and AXFLAG instructions for floating point comparison flags
   manipulation) and FRINT (rounding floating point numbers to integers)

 - Re-instate ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI support which was previously marked as
   BROKEN due to some bugs (now fixed)

 - Improve parking of stopped CPUs and implement an arm64-specific
   panic_smp_self_stop() to avoid warning on not being able to stop
   secondary CPUs during panic

 - perf: enable the ARM Statistical Profiling Extensions (SPE) on ACPI
   platforms

 - perf: DDR performance monitor support for iMX8QXP

 - cache_line_size() can now be set from DT or ACPI/PPTT if provided to
   cope with a system cache info not exposed via the CPUID registers

 - Avoid warning on hardware cache line size greater than
   ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN if the system is fully coherent

 - arm64 do_page_fault() and hugetlb cleanups

 - Refactor set_pte_at() to avoid redundant READ_ONCE(*ptep)

 - Ignore ACPI 5.1 FADTs reported as 5.0 (infer from the
   'arm_boot_flags' introduced in 5.1)

 - CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE now enabled in defconfig

 - Allow the selection of ARM64_MODULE_PLTS, currently only done via
   RANDOMIZE_BASE (and an erratum workaround), allowing modules to spill
   over into the vmalloc area

 - Make ZONE_DMA32 configurable

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (54 commits)
  perf: arm_spe: Enable ACPI/Platform automatic module loading
  arm_pmu: acpi: spe: Add initial MADT/SPE probing
  ACPI/PPTT: Add function to return ACPI 6.3 Identical tokens
  ACPI/PPTT: Modify node flag detection to find last IDENTICAL
  x86/entry: Simplify _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU handling
  arm64: rename dump_instr as dump_kernel_instr
  arm64/mm: Drop [PTE|PMD]_TYPE_FAULT
  arm64: Implement panic_smp_self_stop()
  arm64: Improve parking of stopped CPUs
  arm64: Expose FRINT capabilities to userspace
  arm64: Expose ARMv8.5 CondM capability to userspace
  arm64: defconfig: enable CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
  arm64: ARM64_MODULES_PLTS must depend on MODULES
  arm64: bpf: do not allocate executable memory
  arm64/kprobes: set VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS on kprobe instruction pages
  arm64/mm: wire up CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP
  arm64: module: create module allocations without exec permissions
  arm64: Allow user selection of ARM64_MODULE_PLTS
  acpi/arm64: ignore 5.1 FADTs that are reported as 5.0
  arm64: Allow selecting Pseudo-NMI again
  ...
2019-07-08 09:54:55 -07:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 7891bc0ab7 x86/fpu: Inline fpu__xstate_clear_all_cpu_caps()
All fpu__xstate_clear_all_cpu_caps() does is to invoke one simple
function since commit

  73e3a7d2a7 ("x86/fpu: Remove the explicit clearing of XSAVE dependent features")

so invoke that function directly and remove the wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190704060743.rvew4yrjd6n33uzx@linutronix.de
2019-07-07 12:01:47 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 9838e3bff0 x86/fpu: Make 'no387' and 'nofxsr' command line options useful
The command line option `no387' is designed to disable the FPU
entirely. This only 'works' with CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION enabled.

But on 64bit this cannot work because user space expects SSE to work which
required basic FPU support. MATH_EMULATION does not help because SSE is not
emulated.

The command line option `nofxsr' should also be limited to 32bit because
FXSR is part of the required flags on 64bit so turning it off is not
possible.

Clearing X86_FEATURE_FPU without emulation enabled will not work anyway and
hang in fpu__init_system_early_generic() before the console is enabled.

Setting additioal dependencies, ensures that the CPU still boots on a
modern CPU. Otherwise, dropping FPU will leave FXSR enabled causing the
kernel to crash early in fpu__init_system_mxcsr().

With XSAVE support it will crash in fpu__init_cpu_xstate(). The problem is
that xsetbv() with XMM set and SSE cleared is not allowed.  That means
XSAVE has to be disabled. The XSAVE support is disabled in
fpu__init_system_xstate_size_legacy() but it is too late. It can be
removed, it has been added in commit

  1f999ab5a1 ("x86, xsave: Disable xsave in i387 emulation mode")

to use `no387' on a CPU with XSAVE support.

All this happens before console output.

After hat, the next possible crash is in RAID6 detect code because MMX
remained enabled. With a 3DNOW enabled config it will explode in memcpy()
for instance due to kernel_fpu_begin() but this is unconditionally enabled.

This is enough to boot a Debian Wheezy on a 32bit qemu "host" CPU which
supports everything up to XSAVES, AVX2 without 3DNOW. Later, Debian
increased the minimum requirements to i686 which means it does not boot
userland atleast due to CMOV.

After masking the additional features it still keeps SSE4A and 3DNOW*
enabled (if present on the host) but those are unused in the kernel.

Restrict `no387' and `nofxsr' otions to 32bit only. Add dependencies for
FPU, FXSR to additionaly mask CMOV, MMX, XSAVE if FXSR or FPU is cleared.

Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190703083247.57kjrmlxkai3vpw3@linutronix.de
2019-07-07 12:01:46 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 9fdb86c8cf x86 bugfix patches and one compilation fix for ARM.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "x86 bugfix patches and one compilation fix for ARM"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: arm64/sve: Fix vq_present() macro to yield a bool
  KVM: LAPIC: Fix pending interrupt in IRR blocked by software disable LAPIC
  KVM: nVMX: Change KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS to signal vmcs12 is copied from eVMCS
  KVM: nVMX: Allow restore nested-state to enable eVMCS when vCPU in SMM
  KVM: x86: degrade WARN to pr_warn_ratelimited
2019-07-05 19:13:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 550d1f5bda This includes three fixes:
- Fixes a deadlock from a previous fix to keep module loading
    and function tracing text modifications from stepping on each other.
    (this has a few patches to help document the issue in comments)
 
  - Fix a crash when the snapshot buffer gets out of sync with the
    main ring buffer.
 
  - Fix a memory leak when reading the memory logs
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "This includes three fixes:

   - Fix a deadlock from a previous fix to keep module loading and
     function tracing text modifications from stepping on each other
     (this has a few patches to help document the issue in comments)

   - Fix a crash when the snapshot buffer gets out of sync with the main
     ring buffer

   - Fix a memory leak when reading the memory logs"

* tag 'trace-v5.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  ftrace/x86: Anotate text_mutex split between ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process() and ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare()
  tracing/snapshot: Resize spare buffer if size changed
  tracing: Fix memory leak in tracing_err_log_open()
  ftrace/x86: Add a comment to why we take text_mutex in ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare()
  ftrace/x86: Remove possible deadlock between register_kprobe() and ftrace_run_update_code()
2019-07-04 10:26:17 +09:00
Thomas Gleixner 049331f277 x86/fsgsbase: Revert FSGSBASE support
The FSGSBASE series turned out to have serious bugs and there is still an
open issue which is not fully understood yet.

The confidence in those changes has become close to zero especially as the
test cases which have been shipped with that series were obviously never
run before sending the final series out to LKML.

  ./fsgsbase_64 >/dev/null
  Segmentation fault

As the merge window is close, the only sane decision is to revert FSGSBASE
support. The revert is necessary as this branch has been merged into
perf/core already and rebasing all of that a few days before the merge
window is not the most brilliant idea.

I could definitely slap myself for not noticing the test case fail when
merging that series, but TBH my expectations weren't that low back
then. Won't happen again.

Revert the following commits:
539bca535d ("x86/entry/64: Fix and clean up paranoid_exit")
2c7b5ac5d5 ("Documentation/x86/64: Add documentation for GS/FS addressing mode")
f987c955c7 ("x86/elf: Enumerate kernel FSGSBASE capability in AT_HWCAP2")
2032f1f96e ("x86/cpu: Enable FSGSBASE on 64bit by default and add a chicken bit")
5bf0cab60e ("x86/entry/64: Document GSBASE handling in the paranoid path")
708078f657 ("x86/entry/64: Handle FSGSBASE enabled paranoid entry/exit")
79e1932fa3 ("x86/entry/64: Introduce the FIND_PERCPU_BASE macro")
1d07316b13 ("x86/entry/64: Switch CR3 before SWAPGS in paranoid entry")
f60a83df45 ("x86/process/64: Use FSGSBASE instructions on thread copy and ptrace")
1ab5f3f7fe ("x86/process/64: Use FSBSBASE in switch_to() if available")
a86b462513 ("x86/fsgsbase/64: Enable FSGSBASE instructions in helper functions")
8b71340d70 ("x86/fsgsbase/64: Add intrinsics for FSGSBASE instructions")
b64ed19b93 ("x86/cpu: Add 'unsafe_fsgsbase' to enable CR4.FSGSBASE")

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2019-07-03 16:35:23 +02:00
Michael Kelley dd2cb34861 clocksource/drivers: Continue making Hyper-V clocksource ISA agnostic
Continue consolidating Hyper-V clock and timer code into an ISA
independent Hyper-V clocksource driver.

Move the existing clocksource code under drivers/hv and arch/x86 to the new
clocksource driver while separating out the ISA dependencies. Update
Hyper-V initialization to call initialization and cleanup routines since
the Hyper-V synthetic clock is not independently enumerated in ACPI.

Update Hyper-V clocksource users in KVM and VDSO to get definitions from
the new include file.

No behavior is changed and no new functionality is added.

Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: "bp@alien8.de" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "will.deacon@arm.com" <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: "catalin.marinas@arm.com" <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: "mark.rutland@arm.com" <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org" <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>
Cc: "gregkh@linuxfoundation.org" <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org" <linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "olaf@aepfle.de" <olaf@aepfle.de>
Cc: "apw@canonical.com" <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: "jasowang@redhat.com" <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: "marcelo.cerri@canonical.com" <marcelo.cerri@canonical.com>
Cc: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Cc: KY Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: "sashal@kernel.org" <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: "vincenzo.frascino@arm.com" <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: "linux-arch@vger.kernel.org" <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-mips@vger.kernel.org" <linux-mips@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "arnd@arndb.de" <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "linux@armlinux.org.uk" <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: "ralf@linux-mips.org" <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: "paul.burton@mips.com" <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: "daniel.lezcano@linaro.org" <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: "salyzyn@android.com" <salyzyn@android.com>
Cc: "pcc@google.com" <pcc@google.com>
Cc: "shuah@kernel.org" <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: "0x7f454c46@gmail.com" <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: "linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk" <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: "huw@codeweavers.com" <huw@codeweavers.com>
Cc: "sfr@canb.auug.org.au" <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: "pbonzini@redhat.com" <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "rkrcmar@redhat.com" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: "kvm@vger.kernel.org" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1561955054-1838-3-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
2019-07-03 11:00:59 +02:00
Michael Kelley fd1fea6834 clocksource/drivers: Make Hyper-V clocksource ISA agnostic
Hyper-V clock/timer code and data structures are currently mixed
in with other code in the ISA independent drivers/hv directory as
well as the ISA dependent Hyper-V code under arch/x86.

Consolidate this code and data structures into a Hyper-V clocksource driver
to better follow the Linux model. In doing so, separate out the ISA
dependent portions so the new clocksource driver works for x86 and for the
in-process Hyper-V on ARM64 code.

To start, move the existing clockevents code to create the new clocksource
driver. Update the VMbus driver to call initialization and cleanup routines
since the Hyper-V synthetic timers are not independently enumerated in
ACPI.

No behavior is changed and no new functionality is added.

Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: "bp@alien8.de" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "will.deacon@arm.com" <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: "catalin.marinas@arm.com" <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: "mark.rutland@arm.com" <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org" <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>
Cc: "gregkh@linuxfoundation.org" <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org" <linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "olaf@aepfle.de" <olaf@aepfle.de>
Cc: "apw@canonical.com" <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: "jasowang@redhat.com" <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: "marcelo.cerri@canonical.com" <marcelo.cerri@canonical.com>
Cc: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Cc: KY Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: "sashal@kernel.org" <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: "vincenzo.frascino@arm.com" <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: "linux-arch@vger.kernel.org" <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-mips@vger.kernel.org" <linux-mips@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "arnd@arndb.de" <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "linux@armlinux.org.uk" <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: "ralf@linux-mips.org" <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: "paul.burton@mips.com" <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: "daniel.lezcano@linaro.org" <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: "salyzyn@android.com" <salyzyn@android.com>
Cc: "pcc@google.com" <pcc@google.com>
Cc: "shuah@kernel.org" <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: "0x7f454c46@gmail.com" <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: "linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk" <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: "huw@codeweavers.com" <huw@codeweavers.com>
Cc: "sfr@canb.auug.org.au" <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: "pbonzini@redhat.com" <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "rkrcmar@redhat.com" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: "kvm@vger.kernel.org" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1561955054-1838-2-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
2019-07-03 11:00:59 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 3419240495 Merge branch 'timers/vdso' into timers/core
so the hyper-v clocksource update can be applied.
2019-07-03 10:50:21 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner f8a8fe61fe x86/irq: Seperate unused system vectors from spurious entry again
Quite some time ago the interrupt entry stubs for unused vectors in the
system vector range got removed and directly mapped to the spurious
interrupt vector entry point.

Sounds reasonable, but it's subtly broken. The spurious interrupt vector
entry point pushes vector number 0xFF on the stack which makes the whole
logic in __smp_spurious_interrupt() pointless.

As a consequence any spurious interrupt which comes from a vector != 0xFF
is treated as a real spurious interrupt (vector 0xFF) and not
acknowledged. That subsequently stalls all interrupt vectors of equal and
lower priority, which brings the system to a grinding halt.

This can happen because even on 64-bit the system vector space is not
guaranteed to be fully populated. A full compile time handling of the
unused vectors is not possible because quite some of them are conditonally
populated at runtime.

Bring the entry stubs back, which wastes 160 bytes if all stubs are unused,
but gains the proper handling back. There is no point to selectively spare
some of the stubs which are known at compile time as the required code in
the IDT management would be way larger and convoluted.

Do not route the spurious entries through common_interrupt and do_IRQ() as
the original code did. Route it to smp_spurious_interrupt() which evaluates
the vector number and acts accordingly now that the real vector numbers are
handed in.

Fixup the pr_warn so the actual spurious vector (0xff) is clearly
distiguished from the other vectors and also note for the vectored case
whether it was pending in the ISR or not.

 "Spurious APIC interrupt (vector 0xFF) on CPU#0, should never happen."
 "Spurious interrupt vector 0xed on CPU#1. Acked."
 "Spurious interrupt vector 0xee on CPU#1. Not pending!."

Fixes: 2414e021ac ("x86: Avoid building unused IRQ entry stubs")
Reported-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628111440.550568228@linutronix.de
2019-07-03 10:12:31 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner b7107a67f0 x86/irq: Handle spurious interrupt after shutdown gracefully
Since the rework of the vector management, warnings about spurious
interrupts have been reported. Robert provided some more information and
did an initial analysis. The following situation leads to these warnings:

   CPU 0                  CPU 1               IO_APIC

                                              interrupt is raised
                                              sent to CPU1
			  Unable to handle
			  immediately
			  (interrupts off,
			   deep idle delay)
   mask()
   ...
   free()
     shutdown()
     synchronize_irq()
     clear_vector()
                          do_IRQ()
                            -> vector is clear

Before the rework the vector entries of legacy interrupts were statically
assigned and occupied precious vector space while most of them were
unused. Due to that the above situation was handled silently because the
vector was handled and the core handler of the assigned interrupt
descriptor noticed that it is shut down and returned.

While this has been usually observed with legacy interrupts, this situation
is not limited to them. Any other interrupt source, e.g. MSI, can cause the
same issue.

After adding proper synchronization for level triggered interrupts, this
can only happen for edge triggered interrupts where the IO-APIC obviously
cannot provide information about interrupts in flight.

While the spurious warning is actually harmless in this case it worries
users and driver developers.

Handle it gracefully by marking the vector entry as VECTOR_SHUTDOWN instead
of VECTOR_UNUSED when the vector is freed up.

If that above late handling happens the spurious detector will not complain
and switch the entry to VECTOR_UNUSED. Any subsequent spurious interrupt on
that line will trigger the spurious warning as before.

Fixes: 464d12309e ("x86/vector: Switch IOAPIC to global reservation mode")
Reported-by: Robert Hodaszi <Robert.Hodaszi@digi.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>-
Tested-by: Robert Hodaszi <Robert.Hodaszi@digi.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628111440.459647741@linutronix.de
2019-07-03 10:12:30 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner dfe0cf8b51 x86/ioapic: Implement irq_get_irqchip_state() callback
When an interrupt is shut down in free_irq() there might be an inflight
interrupt pending in the IO-APIC remote IRR which is not yet serviced. That
means the interrupt has been sent to the target CPUs local APIC, but the
target CPU is in a state which delays the servicing.

So free_irq() would proceed to free resources and to clear the vector
because synchronize_hardirq() does not see an interrupt handler in
progress.

That can trigger a spurious interrupt warning, which is harmless and just
confuses users, but it also can leave the remote IRR in a stale state
because once the handler is invoked the interrupt resources might be freed
already and therefore acknowledgement is not possible anymore.

Implement the irq_get_irqchip_state() callback for the IO-APIC irq chip. The
callback is invoked from free_irq() via __synchronize_hardirq(). Check the
remote IRR bit of the interrupt and return 'in flight' if it is set and the
interrupt is configured in level mode. For edge mode the remote IRR has no
meaning.

As this is only meaningful for level triggered interrupts this won't cure
the potential spurious interrupt warning for edge triggered interrupts, but
the edge trigger case does not result in stale hardware state. This has to
be addressed at the vector/interrupt entry level seperately.

Fixes: 464d12309e ("x86/vector: Switch IOAPIC to global reservation mode")
Reported-by: Robert Hodaszi <Robert.Hodaszi@digi.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628111440.370295517@linutronix.de
2019-07-03 10:12:30 +02:00
Jiri Kosina 074376ac0e ftrace/x86: Anotate text_mutex split between ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process() and ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare()
ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare() is acquiring text_mutex, while the
corresponding release is happening in ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process().

This has already been documented in the code, but let's also make the fact
that this is intentional clear to the semantic analysis tools such as sparse.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/nycvar.YFH.7.76.1906292321170.27227@cbobk.fhfr.pm

Fixes: 39611265ed ("ftrace/x86: Add a comment to why we take text_mutex in ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare()")
Fixes: d5b844a2cf ("ftrace/x86: Remove possible deadlock between register_kprobe() and ftrace_run_update_code()")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-07-02 15:41:35 -04:00
Wanpeng Li bb34e690e9 KVM: LAPIC: Fix pending interrupt in IRR blocked by software disable LAPIC
Thomas reported that:

 | Background:
 |
 |    In preparation of supporting IPI shorthands I changed the CPU offline
 |    code to software disable the local APIC instead of just masking it.
 |    That's done by clearing the APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED bit in the APIC_SPIV
 |    register.
 |
 | Failure:
 |
 |    When the CPU comes back online the startup code triggers occasionally
 |    the warning in apic_pending_intr_clear(). That complains that the IRRs
 |    are not empty.
 |
 |    The offending vector is the local APIC timer vector who's IRR bit is set
 |    and stays set.
 |
 | It took me quite some time to reproduce the issue locally, but now I can
 | see what happens.
 |
 | It requires apicv_enabled=0, i.e. full apic emulation. With apicv_enabled=1
 | (and hardware support) it behaves correctly.
 |
 | Here is the series of events:
 |
 |     Guest CPU
 |
 |     goes down
 |
 |       native_cpu_disable()
 |
 | 			apic_soft_disable();
 |
 |     play_dead()
 |
 |     ....
 |
 |     startup()
 |
 |       if (apic_enabled())
 |         apic_pending_intr_clear()	<- Not taken
 |
 |      enable APIC
 |
 |         apic_pending_intr_clear()	<- Triggers warning because IRR is stale
 |
 | When this happens then the deadline timer or the regular APIC timer -
 | happens with both, has fired shortly before the APIC is disabled, but the
 | interrupt was not serviced because the guest CPU was in an interrupt
 | disabled region at that point.
 |
 | The state of the timer vector ISR/IRR bits:
 |
 |     	     	       	        ISR     IRR
 | before apic_soft_disable()    0	      1
 | after apic_soft_disable()     0	      1
 |
 | On startup		      		 0	      1
 |
 | Now one would assume that the IRR is cleared after the INIT reset, but this
 | happens only on CPU0.
 |
 | Why?
 |
 | Because our CPU0 hotplug is just for testing to make sure nothing breaks
 | and goes through an NMI wakeup vehicle because INIT would send it through
 | the boots-trap code which is not really working if that CPU was not
 | physically unplugged.
 |
 | Now looking at a real world APIC the situation in that case is:
 |
 |     	     	       	      	ISR     IRR
 | before apic_soft_disable()    0	      1
 | after apic_soft_disable()     0	      1
 |
 | On startup		      		 0	      0
 |
 | Why?
 |
 | Once the dying CPU reenables interrupts the pending interrupt gets
 | delivered as a spurious interupt and then the state is clear.
 |
 | While that CPU0 hotplug test case is surely an esoteric issue, the APIC
 | emulation is still wrong, Even if the play_dead() code would not enable
 | interrupts then the pending IRR bit would turn into an ISR .. interrupt
 | when the APIC is reenabled on startup.

From SDM 10.4.7.2 Local APIC State After It Has Been Software Disabled
* Pending interrupts in the IRR and ISR registers are held and require
  masking or handling by the CPU.

In Thomas's testing, hardware cpu will not respect soft disable LAPIC
when IRR has already been set or APICv posted-interrupt is in flight,
so we can skip soft disable APIC checking when clearing IRR and set ISR,
continue to respect soft disable APIC when attempting to set IRR.

Reported-by: Rong Chen <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Reported-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Rong Chen <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-07-02 19:02:46 +02:00
Liran Alon 323d73a8ec KVM: nVMX: Change KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS to signal vmcs12 is copied from eVMCS
Currently KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS is used to signal that eVMCS
capability is enabled on vCPU.
As indicated by vmx->nested.enlightened_vmcs_enabled.

This is quite bizarre as userspace VMM should make sure to expose
same vCPU with same CPUID values in both source and destination.
In case vCPU is exposed with eVMCS support on CPUID, it is also
expected to enable KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS capability.
Therefore, KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS is redundant.

KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS is currently used on restore path
(vmx_set_nested_state()) only to enable eVMCS capability in KVM
and to signal need_vmcs12_sync such that on next VMEntry to guest
nested_sync_from_vmcs12() will be called to sync vmcs12 content
into eVMCS in guest memory.
However, because restore nested-state is rare enough, we could
have just modified vmx_set_nested_state() to always signal
need_vmcs12_sync.

From all the above, it seems that we could have just removed
the usage of KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS. However, in order to preserve
backwards migration compatibility, we cannot do that.
(vmx_get_nested_state() needs to signal flag when migrating from
new kernel to old kernel).

Returning KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS when just vCPU have eVMCS enabled
have a bad side-effect of userspace VMM having to send nested-state
from source to destination as part of migration stream. Even if
guest have never used eVMCS as it doesn't even run a nested
hypervisor workload. This requires destination userspace VMM and
KVM to support setting nested-state. Which make it more difficult
to migrate from new host to older host.
To avoid this, change KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS to signal eVMCS is
not only enabled but also active. i.e. Guest have made some
eVMCS active via an enlightened VMEntry. i.e. vmcs12 is copied
from eVMCS and therefore should be restored into eVMCS resident
in memory (by copy_vmcs12_to_enlightened()).

Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maran Wilson <maran.wilson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-07-02 19:02:45 +02:00
Liran Alon 65b712f156 KVM: nVMX: Allow restore nested-state to enable eVMCS when vCPU in SMM
As comment in code specifies, SMM temporarily disables VMX so we cannot
be in guest mode, nor can VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME be pending.

However, code currently assumes that these are the only flags that can be
set on kvm_state->flags. This is not true as KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS
can also be set on this field to signal that eVMCS should be enabled.

Therefore, fix code to check for guest-mode and pending VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME
explicitly.

Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-07-02 19:02:44 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 3f16a5c318 KVM: x86: degrade WARN to pr_warn_ratelimited
This warning can be triggered easily by userspace, so it should certainly not
cause a panic if panic_on_warn is set.

Reported-by: syzbot+c03f30b4f4c46bdf8575@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-07-02 19:02:44 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski 539bca535d x86/entry/64: Fix and clean up paranoid_exit
paranoid_exit needs to restore CR3 before GSBASE.  Doing it in the opposite
order crashes if the exception came from a context with user GSBASE and
user CR3 -- RESTORE_CR3 cannot resture user CR3 if run with user GSBASE.
This results in infinitely recursing exceptions if user code does SYSENTER
with TF set if both FSGSBASE and PTI are enabled.

The old code worked if user code just set TF without SYSENTER because #DB
from user mode is special cased in idtentry and paranoid_exit doesn't run.

Fix it by cleaning up the spaghetti code.  All that paranoid_exit needs to
do is to disable IRQs, handle IRQ tracing, then restore CR3, and restore
GSBASE.  Simply do those actions in that order.

Fixes: 708078f657 ("x86/entry/64: Handle FSGSBASE enabled paranoid entry/exit")
Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/59725ceb08977359489fbed979716949ad45f616.1562035429.git.luto@kernel.org
2019-07-02 08:45:20 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski dffb3f9db6 x86/entry/64: Don't compile ignore_sysret if 32-bit emulation is enabled
It's only used if !CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION, so disable it in normal
configs.  This will save a few bytes of text and reduce confusion.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc:  "BaeChang Seok" <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Bae, Chang Seok" <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0f7dafa72fe7194689de5ee8cfe5d83509fabcf5.1562035429.git.luto@kernel.org
2019-07-02 08:45:20 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 728254541e Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes all over the place:

   - might_sleep() atomicity fix in the microcode loader

   - resctrl boundary condition fix

   - APIC arithmethics bug fix for frequencies >= 4.2 GHz

   - three 5-level paging crash fixes

   - two speculation fixes

   - a perf/stacktrace fix"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/unwind/orc: Fall back to using frame pointers for generated code
  perf/x86: Always store regs->ip in perf_callchain_kernel()
  x86/speculation: Allow guests to use SSBD even if host does not
  x86/mm: Handle physical-virtual alignment mismatch in phys_p4d_init()
  x86/boot/64: Add missing fixup_pointer() for next_early_pgt access
  x86/boot/64: Fix crash if kernel image crosses page table boundary
  x86/apic: Fix integer overflow on 10 bit left shift of cpu_khz
  x86/resctrl: Prevent possible overrun during bitmap operations
  x86/microcode: Fix the microcode load on CPU hotplug for real
2019-06-29 19:42:30 +08:00
Linus Torvalds 57103eb7c6 Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Various fixes, most of them related to bugs perf fuzzing found in the
  x86 code"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/regs: Use PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MASK
  perf/x86: Remove pmu->pebs_no_xmm_regs
  perf/x86: Clean up PEBS_XMM_REGS
  perf/x86/regs: Check reserved bits
  perf/x86: Disable extended registers for non-supported PMUs
  perf/ioctl: Add check for the sample_period value
  perf/core: Fix perf_sample_regs_user() mm check
2019-06-29 19:39:17 +08:00
Linus Torvalds a7211bc9f3 Merge branch 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Four fixes:
   - fix a kexec crash on arm64
   - fix a reboot crash on some Android platforms
   - future-proof the code for upcoming ACPI 6.2 changes
   - fix a build warning on x86"

* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efibc: Replace variable set function in notifier call
  x86/efi: fix a -Wtype-limits compilation warning
  efi/bgrt: Drop BGRT status field reserved bits check
  efi/memreserve: deal with memreserve entries in unmapped memory
2019-06-29 19:32:09 +08:00
Thomas Gleixner c8c4076723 x86/timer: Skip PIT initialization on modern chipsets
Recent Intel chipsets including Skylake and ApolloLake have a special
ITSSPRC register which allows the 8254 PIT to be gated.  When gated, the
8254 registers can still be programmed as normal, but there are no IRQ0
timer interrupts.

Some products such as the Connex L1430 and exone go Rugged E11 use this
register to ship with the PIT gated by default. This causes Linux to fail
to boot:

  Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work! Boot with
  apic=debug and send a report.

The panic happens before the framebuffer is initialized, so to the user, it
appears as an early boot hang on a black screen.

Affected products typically have a BIOS option that can be used to enable
the 8254 and make Linux work (Chipset -> South Cluster Configuration ->
Miscellaneous Configuration -> 8254 Clock Gating), however it would be best
to make Linux support the no-8254 case.

Modern sytems allow to discover the TSC and local APIC timer frequencies,
so the calibration against the PIT is not required. These systems have
always running timers and the local APIC timer works also in deep power
states.

So the setup of the PIT including the IO-APIC timer interrupt delivery
checks are a pointless exercise.

Skip the PIT setup and the IO-APIC timer interrupt checks on these systems,
which avoids the panic caused by non ticking PITs and also speeds up the
boot process.

Thanks to Daniel for providing the changelog, initial analysis of the
problem and testing against a variety of machines.

Reported-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: linux@endlessm.com
Cc: rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com
Cc: hdegoede@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628072307.24678-1-drake@endlessm.com
2019-06-29 11:35:35 +02:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 39611265ed ftrace/x86: Add a comment to why we take text_mutex in ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare()
Taking the text_mutex in ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare() is to fix a
race against module loading and live kernel patching that might try to
change the text permissions while ftrace has it as read/write. This
really needs to be documented in the code. Add a comment that does such.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190627211819.5a591f52@gandalf.local.home

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-06-28 14:21:25 -04:00
Petr Mladek d5b844a2cf ftrace/x86: Remove possible deadlock between register_kprobe() and ftrace_run_update_code()
The commit 9f255b632b ("module: Fix livepatch/ftrace module text
permissions race") causes a possible deadlock between register_kprobe()
and ftrace_run_update_code() when ftrace is using stop_machine().

The existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (text_mutex){+.+.}:
       validate_chain.isra.21+0xb32/0xd70
       __lock_acquire+0x4b8/0x928
       lock_acquire+0x102/0x230
       __mutex_lock+0x88/0x908
       mutex_lock_nested+0x32/0x40
       register_kprobe+0x254/0x658
       init_kprobes+0x11a/0x168
       do_one_initcall+0x70/0x318
       kernel_init_freeable+0x456/0x508
       kernel_init+0x22/0x150
       ret_from_fork+0x30/0x34
       kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc

-> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}:
       check_prev_add+0x90c/0xde0
       validate_chain.isra.21+0xb32/0xd70
       __lock_acquire+0x4b8/0x928
       lock_acquire+0x102/0x230
       cpus_read_lock+0x62/0xd0
       stop_machine+0x2e/0x60
       arch_ftrace_update_code+0x2e/0x40
       ftrace_run_update_code+0x40/0xa0
       ftrace_startup+0xb2/0x168
       register_ftrace_function+0x64/0x88
       klp_patch_object+0x1a2/0x290
       klp_enable_patch+0x554/0x980
       do_one_initcall+0x70/0x318
       do_init_module+0x6e/0x250
       load_module+0x1782/0x1990
       __s390x_sys_finit_module+0xaa/0xf0
       system_call+0xd8/0x2d0

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(text_mutex);
                               lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem);
                               lock(text_mutex);
  lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem);

It is similar problem that has been solved by the commit 2d1e38f566
("kprobes: Cure hotplug lock ordering issues"). Many locks are involved.
To be on the safe side, text_mutex must become a low level lock taken
after cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem.

This can't be achieved easily with the current ftrace design.
For example, arm calls set_all_modules_text_rw() already in
ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(), see arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c.
This functions is called:

  + outside stop_machine() from ftrace_run_update_code()
  + without stop_machine() from ftrace_module_enable()

Fortunately, the problematic fix is needed only on x86_64. It is
the only architecture that calls set_all_modules_text_rw()
in ftrace path and supports livepatching at the same time.

Therefore it is enough to move text_mutex handling from the generic
kernel/trace/ftrace.c into arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:

   ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare()
   ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process()

This patch basically reverts the ftrace part of the problematic
commit 9f255b632b ("module: Fix livepatch/ftrace module
text permissions race"). And provides x86_64 specific-fix.

Some refactoring of the ftrace code will be needed when livepatching
is implemented for arm or nds32. These architectures call
set_all_modules_text_rw() and use stop_machine() at the same time.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190627081334.12793-1-pmladek@suse.com

Fixes: 9f255b632b ("module: Fix livepatch/ftrace module text permissions race")
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reported-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
[
  As reviewed by Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>, removed return value of
  ftrace_run_update_code() as it is a void function.
]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-06-28 14:20:25 -04:00
Ricardo Neri fd329f276e x86/mtrr: Skip cache flushes on CPUs with cache self-snooping
Programming MTRR registers in multi-processor systems is a rather lengthy
process. Furthermore, all processors must program these registers in lock
step and with interrupts disabled; the process also involves flushing
caches and TLBs twice. As a result, the process may take a considerable
amount of time.

On some platforms, this can lead to a large skew of the refined-jiffies
clock source. Early when booting, if no other clock is available (e.g.,
booting with hpet=disabled), the refined-jiffies clock source is used to
monitor the TSC clock source. If the skew of refined-jiffies is too large,
Linux wrongly assumes that the TSC is unstable:

  clocksource: timekeeping watchdog on CPU1: Marking clocksource
               'tsc-early' as unstable because the skew is too large:
  clocksource: 'refined-jiffies' wd_now: fffedc10 wd_last:
               fffedb90 mask: ffffffff
  clocksource: 'tsc-early' cs_now: 5eccfddebc cs_last: 5e7e3303d4
               mask: ffffffffffffffff
  tsc: Marking TSC unstable due to clocksource watchdog

As per measurements, around 98% of the time needed by the procedure to
program MTRRs in multi-processor systems is spent flushing caches with
wbinvd(). As per the Section 11.11.8 of the Intel 64 and IA 32
Architectures Software Developer's Manual, it is not necessary to flush
caches if the CPU supports cache self-snooping. Thus, skipping the cache
flushes can reduce by several tens of milliseconds the time needed to
complete the programming of the MTRR registers:

Platform                      	Before	   After
104-core (208 Threads) Skylake  1437ms      28ms
  2-core (  4 Threads) Haswell   114ms       2ms

Reported-by: Mohammad Etemadi <mohammad.etemadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan.cox@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jordan Borgner <mail@jordan-borgner.de>
Cc: "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1561689337-19390-3-git-send-email-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com
2019-06-28 07:21:00 +02:00
Ricardo Neri 1e03bff360 x86/cpu/intel: Clear cache self-snoop capability in CPUs with known errata
Processors which have self-snooping capability can handle conflicting
memory type across CPUs by snooping its own cache. However, there exists
CPU models in which having conflicting memory types still leads to
unpredictable behavior, machine check errors, or hangs.

Clear this feature on affected CPUs to prevent its use.

Suggested-by: Alan Cox <alan.cox@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jordan Borgner <mail@jordan-borgner.de>
Cc: "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Mohammad Etemadi <mohammad.etemadi@intel.com>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1561689337-19390-2-git-send-email-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com
2019-06-28 07:20:48 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner e44252f4fe x86/hpet: Use channel for legacy clockevent storage
All preparations are done. Use the channel storage for the legacy
clockevent and remove the static variable.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com>
Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190623132436.737689919@linutronix.de
2019-06-28 00:57:27 +02:00