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remarkable-linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h

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/*
* Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* provides masks and opcode images for use by code generation, emulation
* and for instructions that older assemblers might not know about
*/
#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PPC_OPCODE_H
#define _ASM_POWERPC_PPC_OPCODE_H
#include <linux/stringify.h>
#include <asm/asm-compat.h>
#define __REG_R0 0
#define __REG_R1 1
#define __REG_R2 2
#define __REG_R3 3
#define __REG_R4 4
#define __REG_R5 5
#define __REG_R6 6
#define __REG_R7 7
#define __REG_R8 8
#define __REG_R9 9
#define __REG_R10 10
#define __REG_R11 11
#define __REG_R12 12
#define __REG_R13 13
#define __REG_R14 14
#define __REG_R15 15
#define __REG_R16 16
#define __REG_R17 17
#define __REG_R18 18
#define __REG_R19 19
#define __REG_R20 20
#define __REG_R21 21
#define __REG_R22 22
#define __REG_R23 23
#define __REG_R24 24
#define __REG_R25 25
#define __REG_R26 26
#define __REG_R27 27
#define __REG_R28 28
#define __REG_R29 29
#define __REG_R30 30
#define __REG_R31 31
#define __REGA0_0 0
#define __REGA0_R1 1
#define __REGA0_R2 2
#define __REGA0_R3 3
#define __REGA0_R4 4
#define __REGA0_R5 5
#define __REGA0_R6 6
#define __REGA0_R7 7
#define __REGA0_R8 8
#define __REGA0_R9 9
#define __REGA0_R10 10
#define __REGA0_R11 11
#define __REGA0_R12 12
#define __REGA0_R13 13
#define __REGA0_R14 14
#define __REGA0_R15 15
#define __REGA0_R16 16
#define __REGA0_R17 17
#define __REGA0_R18 18
#define __REGA0_R19 19
#define __REGA0_R20 20
#define __REGA0_R21 21
#define __REGA0_R22 22
#define __REGA0_R23 23
#define __REGA0_R24 24
#define __REGA0_R25 25
#define __REGA0_R26 26
#define __REGA0_R27 27
#define __REGA0_R28 28
#define __REGA0_R29 29
#define __REGA0_R30 30
#define __REGA0_R31 31
/* opcode and xopcode for instructions */
#define OP_TRAP 3
#define OP_TRAP_64 2
#define OP_31_XOP_TRAP 4
#define OP_31_XOP_LDX 21
#define OP_31_XOP_LWZX 23
#define OP_31_XOP_LDUX 53
#define OP_31_XOP_DCBST 54
#define OP_31_XOP_LWZUX 55
#define OP_31_XOP_TRAP_64 68
#define OP_31_XOP_DCBF 86
#define OP_31_XOP_LBZX 87
#define OP_31_XOP_STDX 149
#define OP_31_XOP_STWX 151
#define OP_31_XOP_STDUX 181
#define OP_31_XOP_STWUX 183
#define OP_31_XOP_STBX 215
#define OP_31_XOP_LBZUX 119
#define OP_31_XOP_STBUX 247
#define OP_31_XOP_LHZX 279
#define OP_31_XOP_LHZUX 311
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Virtualize doorbell facility on POWER9 On POWER9, we no longer have the restriction that we had on POWER8 where all threads in a core have to be in the same partition, so the CPU threads are now independent. However, we still want to be able to run guests with a virtual SMT topology, if only to allow migration of guests from POWER8 systems to POWER9. A guest that has a virtual SMT mode greater than 1 will expect to be able to use the doorbell facility; it will expect the msgsndp and msgclrp instructions to work appropriately and to be able to read sensible values from the TIR (thread identification register) and DPDES (directed privileged doorbell exception status) special-purpose registers. However, since each CPU thread is a separate sub-processor in POWER9, these instructions and registers can only be used within a single CPU thread. In order for these instructions to appear to act correctly according to the guest's virtual SMT mode, we have to trap and emulate them. We cause them to trap by clearing the HFSCR_MSGP bit in the HFSCR register. The emulation is triggered by the hypervisor facility unavailable interrupt that occurs when the guest uses them. To cause a doorbell interrupt to occur within the guest, we set the DPDES register to 1. If the guest has interrupts enabled, the CPU will generate a doorbell interrupt and clear the DPDES register in hardware. The DPDES hardware register for the guest is saved in the vcpu->arch.vcore->dpdes field. Since this gets written by the guest exit code, other VCPUs wishing to cause a doorbell interrupt don't write that field directly, but instead set a vcpu->arch.doorbell_request flag. This is consumed and set to 0 by the guest entry code, which then sets DPDES to 1. Emulating reads of the DPDES register is somewhat involved, because it requires reading the doorbell pending interrupt status of all of the VCPU threads in the virtual core, and if any of those VCPUs are running, their doorbell status is only up-to-date in the hardware DPDES registers of the CPUs where they are running. In order to get a reasonable approximation of the current doorbell status, we send those CPUs an IPI, causing an exit from the guest which will update the vcpu->arch.vcore->dpdes field. We then use that value in constructing the emulated DPDES register value. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-05-16 00:41:20 -06:00
#define OP_31_XOP_MSGSNDP 142
#define OP_31_XOP_MSGCLRP 174
#define OP_31_XOP_MFSPR 339
#define OP_31_XOP_LWAX 341
#define OP_31_XOP_LHAX 343
#define OP_31_XOP_LWAUX 373
#define OP_31_XOP_LHAUX 375
#define OP_31_XOP_STHX 407
#define OP_31_XOP_STHUX 439
#define OP_31_XOP_MTSPR 467
#define OP_31_XOP_DCBI 470
#define OP_31_XOP_LDBRX 532
#define OP_31_XOP_LWBRX 534
#define OP_31_XOP_TLBSYNC 566
#define OP_31_XOP_STDBRX 660
#define OP_31_XOP_STWBRX 662
#define OP_31_XOP_STFSX 663
#define OP_31_XOP_STFSUX 695
#define OP_31_XOP_STFDX 727
#define OP_31_XOP_STFDUX 759
#define OP_31_XOP_LHBRX 790
#define OP_31_XOP_LFIWAX 855
#define OP_31_XOP_LFIWZX 887
#define OP_31_XOP_STHBRX 918
#define OP_31_XOP_STFIWX 983
/* VSX Scalar Load Instructions */
#define OP_31_XOP_LXSDX 588
#define OP_31_XOP_LXSSPX 524
#define OP_31_XOP_LXSIWAX 76
#define OP_31_XOP_LXSIWZX 12
/* VSX Scalar Store Instructions */
#define OP_31_XOP_STXSDX 716
#define OP_31_XOP_STXSSPX 652
#define OP_31_XOP_STXSIWX 140
/* VSX Vector Load Instructions */
#define OP_31_XOP_LXVD2X 844
#define OP_31_XOP_LXVW4X 780
/* VSX Vector Load and Splat Instruction */
#define OP_31_XOP_LXVDSX 332
/* VSX Vector Store Instructions */
#define OP_31_XOP_STXVD2X 972
#define OP_31_XOP_STXVW4X 908
#define OP_31_XOP_LFSX 535
#define OP_31_XOP_LFSUX 567
#define OP_31_XOP_LFDX 599
#define OP_31_XOP_LFDUX 631
#define OP_LWZ 32
#define OP_STFS 52
#define OP_STFSU 53
#define OP_STFD 54
#define OP_STFDU 55
#define OP_LD 58
#define OP_LWZU 33
#define OP_LBZ 34
#define OP_LBZU 35
#define OP_STW 36
#define OP_STWU 37
#define OP_STD 62
#define OP_STB 38
#define OP_STBU 39
#define OP_LHZ 40
#define OP_LHZU 41
#define OP_LHA 42
#define OP_LHAU 43
#define OP_STH 44
#define OP_STHU 45
#define OP_LMW 46
#define OP_STMW 47
#define OP_LFS 48
#define OP_LFSU 49
#define OP_LFD 50
#define OP_LFDU 51
#define OP_STFS 52
#define OP_STFSU 53
#define OP_STFD 54
#define OP_STFDU 55
#define OP_LQ 56
/* sorted alphabetically */
#define PPC_INST_BHRBE 0x7c00025c
#define PPC_INST_CLRBHRB 0x7c00035c
#define PPC_INST_COPY 0x7c20060c
#define PPC_INST_CP_ABORT 0x7c00068c
#define PPC_INST_DCBA 0x7c0005ec
#define PPC_INST_DCBA_MASK 0xfc0007fe
#define PPC_INST_DCBAL 0x7c2005ec
#define PPC_INST_DCBZL 0x7c2007ec
#define PPC_INST_ICBT 0x7c00002c
#define PPC_INST_ICSWX 0x7c00032d
#define PPC_INST_ICSWEPX 0x7c00076d
#define PPC_INST_ISEL 0x7c00001e
#define PPC_INST_ISEL_MASK 0xfc00003e
#define PPC_INST_LDARX 0x7c0000a8
#define PPC_INST_STDCX 0x7c0001ad
#define PPC_INST_LSWI 0x7c0004aa
#define PPC_INST_LSWX 0x7c00042a
#define PPC_INST_LWARX 0x7c000028
#define PPC_INST_STWCX 0x7c00012d
#define PPC_INST_LWSYNC 0x7c2004ac
#define PPC_INST_SYNC 0x7c0004ac
#define PPC_INST_SYNC_MASK 0xfc0007fe
#define PPC_INST_ISYNC 0x4c00012c
#define PPC_INST_LXVD2X 0x7c000698
#define PPC_INST_MCRXR 0x7c000400
#define PPC_INST_MCRXR_MASK 0xfc0007fe
#define PPC_INST_MFSPR_PVR 0x7c1f42a6
#define PPC_INST_MFSPR_PVR_MASK 0xfc1ffffe
#define PPC_INST_MFTMR 0x7c0002dc
#define PPC_INST_MSGSND 0x7c00019c
#define PPC_INST_MSGCLR 0x7c0001dc
#define PPC_INST_MSGSYNC 0x7c0006ec
#define PPC_INST_MSGSNDP 0x7c00011c
#define PPC_INST_MSGCLRP 0x7c00015c
#define PPC_INST_MTTMR 0x7c0003dc
#define PPC_INST_NOP 0x60000000
#define PPC_INST_PASTE 0x7c20070d
#define PPC_INST_POPCNTB 0x7c0000f4
#define PPC_INST_POPCNTB_MASK 0xfc0007fe
#define PPC_INST_POPCNTD 0x7c0003f4
#define PPC_INST_POPCNTW 0x7c0002f4
#define PPC_INST_RFCI 0x4c000066
#define PPC_INST_RFDI 0x4c00004e
#define PPC_INST_RFMCI 0x4c00004c
#define PPC_INST_MFSPR_DSCR 0x7c1102a6
#define PPC_INST_MFSPR_DSCR_MASK 0xfc1ffffe
#define PPC_INST_MTSPR_DSCR 0x7c1103a6
#define PPC_INST_MTSPR_DSCR_MASK 0xfc1ffffe
#define PPC_INST_MFSPR_DSCR_USER 0x7c0302a6
#define PPC_INST_MFSPR_DSCR_USER_MASK 0xfc1ffffe
#define PPC_INST_MTSPR_DSCR_USER 0x7c0303a6
#define PPC_INST_MTSPR_DSCR_USER_MASK 0xfc1ffffe
#define PPC_INST_MFVSRD 0x7c000066
#define PPC_INST_MTVSRD 0x7c000166
#define PPC_INST_SLBFEE 0x7c0007a7
#define PPC_INST_SLBIA 0x7c0003e4
#define PPC_INST_STRING 0x7c00042a
#define PPC_INST_STRING_MASK 0xfc0007fe
#define PPC_INST_STRING_GEN_MASK 0xfc00067e
#define PPC_INST_STSWI 0x7c0005aa
#define PPC_INST_STSWX 0x7c00052a
#define PPC_INST_STXVD2X 0x7c000798
#define PPC_INST_TLBIE 0x7c000264
#define PPC_INST_TLBIEL 0x7c000224
#define PPC_INST_TLBILX 0x7c000024
#define PPC_INST_WAIT 0x7c00007c
#define PPC_INST_TLBIVAX 0x7c000624
#define PPC_INST_TLBSRX_DOT 0x7c0006a5
#define PPC_INST_VPMSUMW 0x10000488
#define PPC_INST_VPMSUMD 0x100004c8
powerpc: Emulate most Book I instructions in emulate_step() This extends the emulate_step() function to handle a large proportion of the Book I instructions implemented on current 64-bit server processors. The aim is to handle all the load and store instructions used in the kernel, plus all of the instructions that appear between l[wd]arx and st[wd]cx., so this handles the Altivec/VMX lvx and stvx and the VSX lxv2dx and stxv2dx instructions (implemented in POWER7). The new code can emulate user mode instructions, and checks the effective address for a load or store if the saved state is for user mode. It doesn't handle little-endian mode at present. For floating-point, Altivec/VMX and VSX instructions, it checks that the saved MSR has the enable bit for the relevant facility set, and if so, assumes that the FP/VMX/VSX registers contain valid state, and does loads or stores directly to/from the FP/VMX/VSX registers, using assembly helpers in ldstfp.S. Instructions supported now include: * Loads and stores, including some but not all VMX and VSX instructions, and lmw/stmw * Atomic loads and stores (l[dw]arx, st[dw]cx.) * Arithmetic instructions (add, subtract, multiply, divide, etc.) * Compare instructions * Rotate and mask instructions * Shift instructions * Logical instructions (and, or, xor, etc.) * Condition register logical instructions * mtcrf, cntlz[wd], exts[bhw] * isync, sync, lwsync, ptesync, eieio * Cache operations (dcbf, dcbst, dcbt, dcbtst) The overflow-checking arithmetic instructions are not included, but they appear not to be ever used in C code. This uses decimal values for the minor opcodes in the switch statements because that is what appears in the Power ISA specification, thus it is easier to check that they are correct if they are in decimal. If this is used to single-step an instruction where a data breakpoint interrupt occurred, then there is the possibility that the instruction is a lwarx or ldarx. In that case we have to be careful not to lose the reservation until we get to the matching st[wd]cx., or we'll never make forward progress. One alternative is to try to arrange that we can return from interrupts and handle data breakpoint interrupts without losing the reservation, which means not using any spinlocks, mutexes, or atomic ops (including bitops). That seems rather fragile. The other alternative is to emulate the larx/stcx and all the instructions in between. This is why this commit adds support for a wide range of integer instructions. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2010-06-14 22:48:58 -06:00
#define PPC_INST_XXLOR 0xf0000510
#define PPC_INST_XXSWAPD 0xf0000250
#define PPC_INST_XVCPSGNDP 0xf0000780
#define PPC_INST_TRECHKPT 0x7c0007dd
#define PPC_INST_TRECLAIM 0x7c00075d
#define PPC_INST_TABORT 0x7c00071d
#define PPC_INST_NAP 0x4c000364
#define PPC_INST_SLEEP 0x4c0003a4
#define PPC_INST_WINKLE 0x4c0003e4
#define PPC_INST_STOP 0x4c0002e4
/* A2 specific instructions */
#define PPC_INST_ERATWE 0x7c0001a6
#define PPC_INST_ERATRE 0x7c000166
#define PPC_INST_ERATILX 0x7c000066
#define PPC_INST_ERATIVAX 0x7c000666
#define PPC_INST_ERATSX 0x7c000126
#define PPC_INST_ERATSX_DOT 0x7c000127
/* Misc instructions for BPF compiler */
#define PPC_INST_LBZ 0x88000000
#define PPC_INST_LD 0xe8000000
#define PPC_INST_LHZ 0xa0000000
#define PPC_INST_LWZ 0x80000000
#define PPC_INST_LHBRX 0x7c00062c
#define PPC_INST_LDBRX 0x7c000428
#define PPC_INST_STB 0x98000000
#define PPC_INST_STH 0xb0000000
#define PPC_INST_STD 0xf8000000
#define PPC_INST_STDU 0xf8000001
#define PPC_INST_STW 0x90000000
#define PPC_INST_STWU 0x94000000
#define PPC_INST_MFLR 0x7c0802a6
#define PPC_INST_MTLR 0x7c0803a6
powerpc/bpf: Implement support for tail calls Tail calls allow JIT'ed eBPF programs to call into other JIT'ed eBPF programs. This can be achieved either by: (1) retaining the stack setup by the first eBPF program and having all subsequent eBPF programs re-using it, or, (2) by unwinding/tearing down the stack and having each eBPF program deal with its own stack as it sees fit. To ensure that this does not create loops, there is a limit to how many tail calls can be done (currently 32). This requires the JIT'ed code to maintain a count of the number of tail calls done so far. Approach (1) is simple, but requires every eBPF program to have (almost) the same prologue/epilogue, regardless of whether they need it. This is inefficient for small eBPF programs which may not sometimes need a prologue at all. As such, to minimize impact of tail call implementation, we use approach (2) here which needs each eBPF program in the chain to use its own prologue/epilogue. This is not ideal when many tail calls are involved and when all the eBPF programs in the chain have similar prologue/epilogue. However, the impact is restricted to programs that do tail calls. Individual eBPF programs are not affected. We maintain the tail call count in a fixed location on the stack and updated tail call count values are passed in through this. The very first eBPF program in a chain sets this up to 0 (the first 2 instructions). Subsequent tail calls skip the first two eBPF JIT instructions to maintain the count. For programs that don't do tail calls themselves, the first two instructions are NOPs. Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-09-23 14:35:01 -06:00
#define PPC_INST_MTCTR 0x7c0903a6
#define PPC_INST_CMPWI 0x2c000000
#define PPC_INST_CMPDI 0x2c200000
#define PPC_INST_CMPW 0x7c000000
#define PPC_INST_CMPD 0x7c200000
#define PPC_INST_CMPLW 0x7c000040
#define PPC_INST_CMPLD 0x7c200040
#define PPC_INST_CMPLWI 0x28000000
#define PPC_INST_CMPLDI 0x28200000
#define PPC_INST_ADDI 0x38000000
#define PPC_INST_ADDIS 0x3c000000
#define PPC_INST_ADD 0x7c000214
#define PPC_INST_SUB 0x7c000050
#define PPC_INST_BLR 0x4e800020
#define PPC_INST_BLRL 0x4e800021
powerpc/bpf: Implement support for tail calls Tail calls allow JIT'ed eBPF programs to call into other JIT'ed eBPF programs. This can be achieved either by: (1) retaining the stack setup by the first eBPF program and having all subsequent eBPF programs re-using it, or, (2) by unwinding/tearing down the stack and having each eBPF program deal with its own stack as it sees fit. To ensure that this does not create loops, there is a limit to how many tail calls can be done (currently 32). This requires the JIT'ed code to maintain a count of the number of tail calls done so far. Approach (1) is simple, but requires every eBPF program to have (almost) the same prologue/epilogue, regardless of whether they need it. This is inefficient for small eBPF programs which may not sometimes need a prologue at all. As such, to minimize impact of tail call implementation, we use approach (2) here which needs each eBPF program in the chain to use its own prologue/epilogue. This is not ideal when many tail calls are involved and when all the eBPF programs in the chain have similar prologue/epilogue. However, the impact is restricted to programs that do tail calls. Individual eBPF programs are not affected. We maintain the tail call count in a fixed location on the stack and updated tail call count values are passed in through this. The very first eBPF program in a chain sets this up to 0 (the first 2 instructions). Subsequent tail calls skip the first two eBPF JIT instructions to maintain the count. For programs that don't do tail calls themselves, the first two instructions are NOPs. Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-09-23 14:35:01 -06:00
#define PPC_INST_BCTR 0x4e800420
#define PPC_INST_MULLD 0x7c0001d2
#define PPC_INST_MULLW 0x7c0001d6
#define PPC_INST_MULHWU 0x7c000016
#define PPC_INST_MULLI 0x1c000000
#define PPC_INST_DIVWU 0x7c000396
#define PPC_INST_DIVD 0x7c0003d2
#define PPC_INST_RLWINM 0x54000000
#define PPC_INST_RLWIMI 0x50000000
#define PPC_INST_RLDICL 0x78000000
#define PPC_INST_RLDICR 0x78000004
#define PPC_INST_SLW 0x7c000030
#define PPC_INST_SLD 0x7c000036
#define PPC_INST_SRW 0x7c000430
#define PPC_INST_SRD 0x7c000436
#define PPC_INST_SRAD 0x7c000634
#define PPC_INST_SRADI 0x7c000674
#define PPC_INST_AND 0x7c000038
#define PPC_INST_ANDDOT 0x7c000039
#define PPC_INST_OR 0x7c000378
#define PPC_INST_XOR 0x7c000278
#define PPC_INST_ANDI 0x70000000
#define PPC_INST_ORI 0x60000000
#define PPC_INST_ORIS 0x64000000
#define PPC_INST_XORI 0x68000000
#define PPC_INST_XORIS 0x6c000000
#define PPC_INST_NEG 0x7c0000d0
#define PPC_INST_EXTSW 0x7c0007b4
#define PPC_INST_BRANCH 0x48000000
#define PPC_INST_BRANCH_COND 0x40800000
#define PPC_INST_LBZCIX 0x7c0006aa
#define PPC_INST_STBCIX 0x7c0007aa
#define PPC_INST_LWZX 0x7c00002e
#define PPC_INST_LFSX 0x7c00042e
#define PPC_INST_STFSX 0x7c00052e
#define PPC_INST_LFDX 0x7c0004ae
#define PPC_INST_STFDX 0x7c0005ae
#define PPC_INST_LVX 0x7c0000ce
#define PPC_INST_STVX 0x7c0001ce
/* macros to insert fields into opcodes */
#define ___PPC_RA(a) (((a) & 0x1f) << 16)
#define ___PPC_RB(b) (((b) & 0x1f) << 11)
#define ___PPC_RS(s) (((s) & 0x1f) << 21)
#define ___PPC_RT(t) ___PPC_RS(t)
#define ___PPC_R(r) (((r) & 0x1) << 16)
#define ___PPC_PRS(prs) (((prs) & 0x1) << 17)
#define ___PPC_RIC(ric) (((ric) & 0x3) << 18)
#define __PPC_RA(a) ___PPC_RA(__REG_##a)
#define __PPC_RA0(a) ___PPC_RA(__REGA0_##a)
#define __PPC_RB(b) ___PPC_RB(__REG_##b)
#define __PPC_RS(s) ___PPC_RS(__REG_##s)
#define __PPC_RT(t) ___PPC_RT(__REG_##t)
powerpc: Emulate most Book I instructions in emulate_step() This extends the emulate_step() function to handle a large proportion of the Book I instructions implemented on current 64-bit server processors. The aim is to handle all the load and store instructions used in the kernel, plus all of the instructions that appear between l[wd]arx and st[wd]cx., so this handles the Altivec/VMX lvx and stvx and the VSX lxv2dx and stxv2dx instructions (implemented in POWER7). The new code can emulate user mode instructions, and checks the effective address for a load or store if the saved state is for user mode. It doesn't handle little-endian mode at present. For floating-point, Altivec/VMX and VSX instructions, it checks that the saved MSR has the enable bit for the relevant facility set, and if so, assumes that the FP/VMX/VSX registers contain valid state, and does loads or stores directly to/from the FP/VMX/VSX registers, using assembly helpers in ldstfp.S. Instructions supported now include: * Loads and stores, including some but not all VMX and VSX instructions, and lmw/stmw * Atomic loads and stores (l[dw]arx, st[dw]cx.) * Arithmetic instructions (add, subtract, multiply, divide, etc.) * Compare instructions * Rotate and mask instructions * Shift instructions * Logical instructions (and, or, xor, etc.) * Condition register logical instructions * mtcrf, cntlz[wd], exts[bhw] * isync, sync, lwsync, ptesync, eieio * Cache operations (dcbf, dcbst, dcbt, dcbtst) The overflow-checking arithmetic instructions are not included, but they appear not to be ever used in C code. This uses decimal values for the minor opcodes in the switch statements because that is what appears in the Power ISA specification, thus it is easier to check that they are correct if they are in decimal. If this is used to single-step an instruction where a data breakpoint interrupt occurred, then there is the possibility that the instruction is a lwarx or ldarx. In that case we have to be careful not to lose the reservation until we get to the matching st[wd]cx., or we'll never make forward progress. One alternative is to try to arrange that we can return from interrupts and handle data breakpoint interrupts without losing the reservation, which means not using any spinlocks, mutexes, or atomic ops (including bitops). That seems rather fragile. The other alternative is to emulate the larx/stcx and all the instructions in between. This is why this commit adds support for a wide range of integer instructions. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2010-06-14 22:48:58 -06:00
#define __PPC_XA(a) ((((a) & 0x1f) << 16) | (((a) & 0x20) >> 3))
#define __PPC_XB(b) ((((b) & 0x1f) << 11) | (((b) & 0x20) >> 4))
#define __PPC_XS(s) ((((s) & 0x1f) << 21) | (((s) & 0x20) >> 5))
powerpc: Emulate most Book I instructions in emulate_step() This extends the emulate_step() function to handle a large proportion of the Book I instructions implemented on current 64-bit server processors. The aim is to handle all the load and store instructions used in the kernel, plus all of the instructions that appear between l[wd]arx and st[wd]cx., so this handles the Altivec/VMX lvx and stvx and the VSX lxv2dx and stxv2dx instructions (implemented in POWER7). The new code can emulate user mode instructions, and checks the effective address for a load or store if the saved state is for user mode. It doesn't handle little-endian mode at present. For floating-point, Altivec/VMX and VSX instructions, it checks that the saved MSR has the enable bit for the relevant facility set, and if so, assumes that the FP/VMX/VSX registers contain valid state, and does loads or stores directly to/from the FP/VMX/VSX registers, using assembly helpers in ldstfp.S. Instructions supported now include: * Loads and stores, including some but not all VMX and VSX instructions, and lmw/stmw * Atomic loads and stores (l[dw]arx, st[dw]cx.) * Arithmetic instructions (add, subtract, multiply, divide, etc.) * Compare instructions * Rotate and mask instructions * Shift instructions * Logical instructions (and, or, xor, etc.) * Condition register logical instructions * mtcrf, cntlz[wd], exts[bhw] * isync, sync, lwsync, ptesync, eieio * Cache operations (dcbf, dcbst, dcbt, dcbtst) The overflow-checking arithmetic instructions are not included, but they appear not to be ever used in C code. This uses decimal values for the minor opcodes in the switch statements because that is what appears in the Power ISA specification, thus it is easier to check that they are correct if they are in decimal. If this is used to single-step an instruction where a data breakpoint interrupt occurred, then there is the possibility that the instruction is a lwarx or ldarx. In that case we have to be careful not to lose the reservation until we get to the matching st[wd]cx., or we'll never make forward progress. One alternative is to try to arrange that we can return from interrupts and handle data breakpoint interrupts without losing the reservation, which means not using any spinlocks, mutexes, or atomic ops (including bitops). That seems rather fragile. The other alternative is to emulate the larx/stcx and all the instructions in between. This is why this commit adds support for a wide range of integer instructions. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2010-06-14 22:48:58 -06:00
#define __PPC_XT(s) __PPC_XS(s)
#define __PPC_T_TLB(t) (((t) & 0x3) << 21)
#define __PPC_WC(w) (((w) & 0x3) << 21)
#define __PPC_WS(w) (((w) & 0x1f) << 11)
#define __PPC_SH(s) __PPC_WS(s)
#define __PPC_SH64(s) (__PPC_SH(s) | (((s) & 0x20) >> 4))
#define __PPC_MB(s) (((s) & 0x1f) << 6)
#define __PPC_ME(s) (((s) & 0x1f) << 1)
#define __PPC_MB64(s) (__PPC_MB(s) | ((s) & 0x20))
#define __PPC_ME64(s) __PPC_MB64(s)
#define __PPC_BI(s) (((s) & 0x1f) << 16)
#define __PPC_CT(t) (((t) & 0x0f) << 21)
/*
* Only use the larx hint bit on 64bit CPUs. e500v1/v2 based CPUs will treat a
* larx with EH set as an illegal instruction.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
#define __PPC_EH(eh) (((eh) & 0x1) << 0)
#else
#define __PPC_EH(eh) 0
#endif
/* Deal with instructions that older assemblers aren't aware of */
#define PPC_CP_ABORT stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_CP_ABORT)
#define PPC_COPY(a, b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_COPY | \
___PPC_RA(a) | ___PPC_RB(b))
#define PPC_DCBAL(a, b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_DCBAL | \
__PPC_RA(a) | __PPC_RB(b))
#define PPC_DCBZL(a, b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_DCBZL | \
__PPC_RA(a) | __PPC_RB(b))
#define PPC_LDARX(t, a, b, eh) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_LDARX | \
___PPC_RT(t) | ___PPC_RA(a) | \
___PPC_RB(b) | __PPC_EH(eh))
#define PPC_LWARX(t, a, b, eh) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_LWARX | \
___PPC_RT(t) | ___PPC_RA(a) | \
___PPC_RB(b) | __PPC_EH(eh))
#define PPC_MSGSND(b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_MSGSND | \
___PPC_RB(b))
#define PPC_MSGSYNC stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_MSGSYNC)
#define PPC_MSGCLR(b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_MSGCLR | \
___PPC_RB(b))
#define PPC_MSGSNDP(b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_MSGSNDP | \
___PPC_RB(b))
#define PPC_MSGCLRP(b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_MSGCLRP | \
___PPC_RB(b))
#define PPC_POPCNTB(a, s) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_POPCNTB | \
__PPC_RA(a) | __PPC_RS(s))
#define PPC_POPCNTD(a, s) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_POPCNTD | \
__PPC_RA(a) | __PPC_RS(s))
#define PPC_POPCNTW(a, s) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_POPCNTW | \
__PPC_RA(a) | __PPC_RS(s))
#define PPC_RFCI stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_RFCI)
#define PPC_RFDI stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_RFDI)
#define PPC_RFMCI stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_RFMCI)
#define PPC_TLBILX(t, a, b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_TLBILX | \
__PPC_T_TLB(t) | __PPC_RA0(a) | __PPC_RB(b))
#define PPC_TLBILX_ALL(a, b) PPC_TLBILX(0, a, b)
#define PPC_TLBILX_PID(a, b) PPC_TLBILX(1, a, b)
#define PPC_TLBILX_VA(a, b) PPC_TLBILX(3, a, b)
#define PPC_WAIT(w) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_WAIT | \
__PPC_WC(w))
#define PPC_TLBIE(lp,a) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_TLBIE | \
___PPC_RB(a) | ___PPC_RS(lp))
#define PPC_TLBIE_5(rb,rs,ric,prs,r) \
stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_TLBIE | \
___PPC_RB(rb) | ___PPC_RS(rs) | \
___PPC_RIC(ric) | ___PPC_PRS(prs) | \
___PPC_R(r))
#define PPC_TLBIEL(rb,rs,ric,prs,r) \
stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_TLBIEL | \
___PPC_RB(rb) | ___PPC_RS(rs) | \
___PPC_RIC(ric) | ___PPC_PRS(prs) | \
___PPC_R(r))
#define PPC_TLBSRX_DOT(a,b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_TLBSRX_DOT | \
__PPC_RA0(a) | __PPC_RB(b))
#define PPC_TLBIVAX(a,b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_TLBIVAX | \
__PPC_RA0(a) | __PPC_RB(b))
#define PPC_ERATWE(s, a, w) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_ERATWE | \
__PPC_RS(s) | __PPC_RA(a) | __PPC_WS(w))
#define PPC_ERATRE(s, a, w) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_ERATRE | \
__PPC_RS(s) | __PPC_RA(a) | __PPC_WS(w))
#define PPC_ERATILX(t, a, b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_ERATILX | \
__PPC_T_TLB(t) | __PPC_RA0(a) | \
__PPC_RB(b))
#define PPC_ERATIVAX(s, a, b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_ERATIVAX | \
__PPC_RS(s) | __PPC_RA0(a) | __PPC_RB(b))
#define PPC_ERATSX(t, a, w) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_ERATSX | \
__PPC_RS(t) | __PPC_RA0(a) | __PPC_RB(b))
#define PPC_ERATSX_DOT(t, a, w) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_ERATSX_DOT | \
__PPC_RS(t) | __PPC_RA0(a) | __PPC_RB(b))
#define PPC_SLBFEE_DOT(t, b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_SLBFEE | \
__PPC_RT(t) | __PPC_RB(b))
#define PPC_ICBT(c,a,b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_ICBT | \
__PPC_CT(c) | __PPC_RA0(a) | __PPC_RB(b))
/* PASemi instructions */
#define LBZCIX(t,a,b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_LBZCIX | \
__PPC_RT(t) | __PPC_RA(a) | __PPC_RB(b))
#define STBCIX(s,a,b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_STBCIX | \
__PPC_RS(s) | __PPC_RA(a) | __PPC_RB(b))
/*
* Define what the VSX XX1 form instructions will look like, then add
* the 128 bit load store instructions based on that.
*/
#define VSX_XX1(s, a, b) (__PPC_XS(s) | __PPC_RA(a) | __PPC_RB(b))
powerpc: Emulate most Book I instructions in emulate_step() This extends the emulate_step() function to handle a large proportion of the Book I instructions implemented on current 64-bit server processors. The aim is to handle all the load and store instructions used in the kernel, plus all of the instructions that appear between l[wd]arx and st[wd]cx., so this handles the Altivec/VMX lvx and stvx and the VSX lxv2dx and stxv2dx instructions (implemented in POWER7). The new code can emulate user mode instructions, and checks the effective address for a load or store if the saved state is for user mode. It doesn't handle little-endian mode at present. For floating-point, Altivec/VMX and VSX instructions, it checks that the saved MSR has the enable bit for the relevant facility set, and if so, assumes that the FP/VMX/VSX registers contain valid state, and does loads or stores directly to/from the FP/VMX/VSX registers, using assembly helpers in ldstfp.S. Instructions supported now include: * Loads and stores, including some but not all VMX and VSX instructions, and lmw/stmw * Atomic loads and stores (l[dw]arx, st[dw]cx.) * Arithmetic instructions (add, subtract, multiply, divide, etc.) * Compare instructions * Rotate and mask instructions * Shift instructions * Logical instructions (and, or, xor, etc.) * Condition register logical instructions * mtcrf, cntlz[wd], exts[bhw] * isync, sync, lwsync, ptesync, eieio * Cache operations (dcbf, dcbst, dcbt, dcbtst) The overflow-checking arithmetic instructions are not included, but they appear not to be ever used in C code. This uses decimal values for the minor opcodes in the switch statements because that is what appears in the Power ISA specification, thus it is easier to check that they are correct if they are in decimal. If this is used to single-step an instruction where a data breakpoint interrupt occurred, then there is the possibility that the instruction is a lwarx or ldarx. In that case we have to be careful not to lose the reservation until we get to the matching st[wd]cx., or we'll never make forward progress. One alternative is to try to arrange that we can return from interrupts and handle data breakpoint interrupts without losing the reservation, which means not using any spinlocks, mutexes, or atomic ops (including bitops). That seems rather fragile. The other alternative is to emulate the larx/stcx and all the instructions in between. This is why this commit adds support for a wide range of integer instructions. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2010-06-14 22:48:58 -06:00
#define VSX_XX3(t, a, b) (__PPC_XT(t) | __PPC_XA(a) | __PPC_XB(b))
#define STXVD2X(s, a, b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_STXVD2X | \
VSX_XX1((s), a, b))
#define LXVD2X(s, a, b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_LXVD2X | \
VSX_XX1((s), a, b))
#define MFVRD(a, t) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_MFVSRD | \
VSX_XX1((t)+32, a, R0))
#define MTVRD(t, a) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_MTVSRD | \
VSX_XX1((t)+32, a, R0))
#define VPMSUMW(t, a, b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_VPMSUMW | \
VSX_XX3((t), a, b))
#define VPMSUMD(t, a, b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_VPMSUMD | \
VSX_XX3((t), a, b))
powerpc: Emulate most Book I instructions in emulate_step() This extends the emulate_step() function to handle a large proportion of the Book I instructions implemented on current 64-bit server processors. The aim is to handle all the load and store instructions used in the kernel, plus all of the instructions that appear between l[wd]arx and st[wd]cx., so this handles the Altivec/VMX lvx and stvx and the VSX lxv2dx and stxv2dx instructions (implemented in POWER7). The new code can emulate user mode instructions, and checks the effective address for a load or store if the saved state is for user mode. It doesn't handle little-endian mode at present. For floating-point, Altivec/VMX and VSX instructions, it checks that the saved MSR has the enable bit for the relevant facility set, and if so, assumes that the FP/VMX/VSX registers contain valid state, and does loads or stores directly to/from the FP/VMX/VSX registers, using assembly helpers in ldstfp.S. Instructions supported now include: * Loads and stores, including some but not all VMX and VSX instructions, and lmw/stmw * Atomic loads and stores (l[dw]arx, st[dw]cx.) * Arithmetic instructions (add, subtract, multiply, divide, etc.) * Compare instructions * Rotate and mask instructions * Shift instructions * Logical instructions (and, or, xor, etc.) * Condition register logical instructions * mtcrf, cntlz[wd], exts[bhw] * isync, sync, lwsync, ptesync, eieio * Cache operations (dcbf, dcbst, dcbt, dcbtst) The overflow-checking arithmetic instructions are not included, but they appear not to be ever used in C code. This uses decimal values for the minor opcodes in the switch statements because that is what appears in the Power ISA specification, thus it is easier to check that they are correct if they are in decimal. If this is used to single-step an instruction where a data breakpoint interrupt occurred, then there is the possibility that the instruction is a lwarx or ldarx. In that case we have to be careful not to lose the reservation until we get to the matching st[wd]cx., or we'll never make forward progress. One alternative is to try to arrange that we can return from interrupts and handle data breakpoint interrupts without losing the reservation, which means not using any spinlocks, mutexes, or atomic ops (including bitops). That seems rather fragile. The other alternative is to emulate the larx/stcx and all the instructions in between. This is why this commit adds support for a wide range of integer instructions. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2010-06-14 22:48:58 -06:00
#define XXLOR(t, a, b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_XXLOR | \
VSX_XX3((t), a, b))
#define XXSWAPD(t, a) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_XXSWAPD | \
VSX_XX3((t), a, a))
#define XVCPSGNDP(t, a, b) stringify_in_c(.long (PPC_INST_XVCPSGNDP | \
VSX_XX3((t), (a), (b))))
#define PPC_NAP stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_NAP)
#define PPC_SLEEP stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_SLEEP)
#define PPC_WINKLE stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_WINKLE)
#define PPC_STOP stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_STOP)
/* BHRB instructions */
#define PPC_CLRBHRB stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_CLRBHRB)
#define PPC_MFBHRBE(r, n) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_BHRBE | \
__PPC_RT(r) | \
(((n) & 0x3ff) << 11))
/* Transactional memory instructions */
#define TRECHKPT stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_TRECHKPT)
#define TRECLAIM(r) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_TRECLAIM \
| __PPC_RA(r))
#define TABORT(r) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_TABORT \
| __PPC_RA(r))
/* book3e thread control instructions */
#define TMRN(x) ((((x) & 0x1f) << 16) | (((x) & 0x3e0) << 6))
#define MTTMR(tmr, r) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_MTTMR | \
TMRN(tmr) | ___PPC_RS(r))
#define MFTMR(tmr, r) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_MFTMR | \
TMRN(tmr) | ___PPC_RT(r))
/* Coprocessor instructions */
#define PPC_ICSWX(s, a, b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_ICSWX | \
___PPC_RS(s) | \
___PPC_RA(a) | \
___PPC_RB(b))
#define PPC_ICSWEPX(s, a, b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_ICSWEPX | \
___PPC_RS(s) | \
___PPC_RA(a) | \
___PPC_RB(b))
#define PPC_SLBIA(IH) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_SLBIA | \
((IH & 0x7) << 21))
#define PPC_INVALIDATE_ERAT PPC_SLBIA(7)
#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PPC_OPCODE_H */