neigh: Protect neigh->ha[] with a seqlock
Add a seqlock in struct neighbour to protect neigh->ha[], and avoid dirtying neighbour in stress situation (many different flows / dsts) Dirtying takes place because of read_lock(&n->lock) and n->used writes. Switching to a seqlock, and writing n->used only on jiffies changes permits less dirtying. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ struct neighbour {
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atomic_t refcnt;
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atomic_t probes;
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rwlock_t lock;
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seqlock_t ha_lock;
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unsigned char ha[ALIGN(MAX_ADDR_LEN, sizeof(unsigned long))];
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struct hh_cache *hh;
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int (*output)(struct sk_buff *skb);
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@ -302,7 +303,10 @@ static inline void neigh_confirm(struct neighbour *neigh)
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static inline int neigh_event_send(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
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neigh->used = jiffies;
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unsigned long now = ACCESS_ONCE(jiffies);
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if (neigh->used != now)
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neigh->used = now;
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if (!(neigh->nud_state&(NUD_CONNECTED|NUD_DELAY|NUD_PROBE)))
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return __neigh_event_send(neigh, skb);
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return 0;
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@ -373,4 +377,14 @@ struct neighbour_cb {
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#define NEIGH_CB(skb) ((struct neighbour_cb *)(skb)->cb)
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static inline void neigh_ha_snapshot(char *dst, const struct neighbour *n,
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const struct net_device *dev)
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{
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unsigned int seq;
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do {
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seq = read_seqbegin(&n->ha_lock);
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memcpy(dst, n->ha, dev->addr_len);
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} while (read_seqretry(&n->ha_lock, seq));
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}
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#endif
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@ -294,6 +294,7 @@ static struct neighbour *neigh_alloc(struct neigh_table *tbl)
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skb_queue_head_init(&n->arp_queue);
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rwlock_init(&n->lock);
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seqlock_init(&n->ha_lock);
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n->updated = n->used = now;
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n->nud_state = NUD_NONE;
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n->output = neigh_blackhole;
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@ -1015,7 +1016,7 @@ out_unlock_bh:
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__neigh_event_send);
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static void neigh_update_hhs(struct neighbour *neigh)
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static void neigh_update_hhs(const struct neighbour *neigh)
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{
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struct hh_cache *hh;
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void (*update)(struct hh_cache*, const struct net_device*, const unsigned char *)
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@ -1151,7 +1152,9 @@ int neigh_update(struct neighbour *neigh, const u8 *lladdr, u8 new,
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}
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if (lladdr != neigh->ha) {
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write_seqlock(&neigh->ha_lock);
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memcpy(&neigh->ha, lladdr, dev->addr_len);
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write_sequnlock(&neigh->ha_lock);
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neigh_update_hhs(neigh);
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if (!(new & NUD_CONNECTED))
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neigh->confirmed = jiffies -
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@ -1214,6 +1217,7 @@ static inline bool neigh_hh_lookup(struct neighbour *n, struct dst_entry *dst,
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{
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struct hh_cache *hh;
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smp_rmb(); /* paired with smp_wmb() in neigh_hh_init() */
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for (hh = n->hh; hh; hh = hh->hh_next) {
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if (hh->hh_type == protocol) {
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atomic_inc(&hh->hh_refcnt);
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@ -1248,8 +1252,8 @@ static void neigh_hh_init(struct neighbour *n, struct dst_entry *dst,
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kfree(hh);
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return;
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}
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read_unlock(&n->lock);
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write_lock(&n->lock);
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write_lock_bh(&n->lock);
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/* must check if another thread already did the insert */
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if (neigh_hh_lookup(n, dst, protocol)) {
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@ -1263,13 +1267,13 @@ static void neigh_hh_init(struct neighbour *n, struct dst_entry *dst,
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hh->hh_output = n->ops->output;
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hh->hh_next = n->hh;
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smp_wmb(); /* paired with smp_rmb() in neigh_hh_lookup() */
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n->hh = hh;
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if (unlikely(cmpxchg(&dst->hh, NULL, hh) != NULL))
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hh_cache_put(hh);
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end:
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write_unlock(&n->lock);
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read_lock(&n->lock);
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write_unlock_bh(&n->lock);
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}
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/* This function can be used in contexts, where only old dev_queue_xmit
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@ -1308,16 +1312,18 @@ int neigh_resolve_output(struct sk_buff *skb)
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if (!neigh_event_send(neigh, skb)) {
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int err;
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struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
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unsigned int seq;
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read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
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if (dev->header_ops->cache &&
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!dst->hh &&
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!(dst->flags & DST_NOCACHE))
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neigh_hh_init(neigh, dst, dst->ops->protocol);
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err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
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neigh->ha, NULL, skb->len);
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read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
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do {
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seq = read_seqbegin(&neigh->ha_lock);
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err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
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neigh->ha, NULL, skb->len);
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} while (read_seqretry(&neigh->ha_lock, seq));
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if (err >= 0)
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rc = neigh->ops->queue_xmit(skb);
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@ -1344,13 +1350,16 @@ int neigh_connected_output(struct sk_buff *skb)
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struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
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struct neighbour *neigh = dst->neighbour;
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struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
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unsigned int seq;
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__skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
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read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
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err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
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neigh->ha, NULL, skb->len);
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read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
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do {
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seq = read_seqbegin(&neigh->ha_lock);
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err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
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neigh->ha, NULL, skb->len);
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} while (read_seqretry(&neigh->ha_lock, seq));
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if (err >= 0)
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err = neigh->ops->queue_xmit(skb);
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else {
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@ -2148,10 +2157,14 @@ static int neigh_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct neighbour *neigh,
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read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
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ndm->ndm_state = neigh->nud_state;
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if ((neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
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nla_put(skb, NDA_LLADDR, neigh->dev->addr_len, neigh->ha) < 0) {
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read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
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goto nla_put_failure;
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if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) {
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char haddr[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
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neigh_ha_snapshot(haddr, neigh, neigh->dev);
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if (nla_put(skb, NDA_LLADDR, neigh->dev->addr_len, haddr) < 0) {
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read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
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goto nla_put_failure;
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}
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}
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ci.ndm_used = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - neigh->used);
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@ -502,10 +502,8 @@ int arp_find(unsigned char *haddr, struct sk_buff *skb)
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if (n) {
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n->used = jiffies;
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if (n->nud_state&NUD_VALID || neigh_event_send(n, skb) == 0) {
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read_lock_bh(&n->lock);
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memcpy(haddr, n->ha, dev->addr_len);
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read_unlock_bh(&n->lock);
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if (n->nud_state & NUD_VALID || neigh_event_send(n, skb) == 0) {
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neigh_ha_snapshot(haddr, n, dev);
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neigh_release(n);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -241,11 +241,11 @@ __teql_resolve(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *skb_res, struct net_device *
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}
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if (neigh_event_send(n, skb_res) == 0) {
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int err;
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char haddr[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
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read_lock(&n->lock);
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err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
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n->ha, NULL, skb->len);
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read_unlock(&n->lock);
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neigh_ha_snapshot(haddr, n, dev);
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err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol), haddr,
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NULL, skb->len);
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if (err < 0) {
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neigh_release(n);
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